328 lines
32 KiB
XML
328 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="79CF65F420F8956FB9E4D6D70FA9FB23" ID-CLB-Dataset="53874" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.542.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3df0930d-462b-4889-8dd8-c94298fa9568" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6416737" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1649228089594" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ji, Jingxin, Li, Zhuang, Li, Yu & Kakishima, Makoto" docDate="2022" docId="03C38793FFC8FFD8FF29F98FBA7FCEDF" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.542.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 542 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.542.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Puccinia caricis-rafaensis Jing X. Ji, Zhuang Li, Y. Li & Kakish. 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="250" masterDocId="FFFAFFEBFFD3FFC5FFA1FFEDBF35CF06" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic approach for identification and life cycles of Puccinia (Pucciniaceae) species on Carex (Cyperaceae) from northeastern China" masterLastPageNumber="255" masterPageNumber="221" pageNumber="248" updateTime="1699319404912" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1B5A7348BBDE68A972ECDAD3877C46B9">
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<mods:title id="28E945BAFFC58EE025C7D698E4C64D16">Phylogenetic approach for identification and life cycles of Puccinia (Pucciniaceae) species on Carex (Cyperaceae) from northeastern China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="75E55A2E08665C201CA3534DBB4FBA9B">Ji, Jingxin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="95F400B6AB353FEAEF15236A619EF5E9">Li, Zhuang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2055E937855C851D881D2C6368852402">Li, Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="79FEF4E52E8A12C52B698703227A6201">Kakishima, Makoto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FA5E28D4E080F13FE438C1A7F24E32E6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AD1F5D12983769D287017D66B5F88D91">
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<mods:date id="97557C1DE71F6295E7650311D1FCCE75">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="991CF59A4FA6AC680D3FC774DADC9A5B">2022-04-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="814D0BFBB2FE963B2C8F97D7D226550F">542</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C38793FFC8FFD8FF29F98FBA7FCEDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6421306" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194471873" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6421306" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C38793FFC8FFD8FF29F98FBA7FCEDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C38793FFC8FFD8FF29F98FBA7FCEDF" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">
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<subSubSection id="C370650EFFC8FFDEFF29F98FBB58C97A" box="[136,1133,1634,1661]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD53685FFC8FFDEFF29F98FBB58C97A" blockId="27.[136,1133,1634,1697]" box="[136,1133,1634,1661]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">
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C16:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFC8FFDEFF67F98FBC92C97A" ID-CoL="B2MYC" authority="Jing X. Ji, Zhuang Li, Y. Li & Kakish." authorityName="Jing X. Ji, Zhuang Li, Y. Li & Kakish." authorityYear="2022" box="[198,935,1634,1661]" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniaceae" genus="Puccinia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caricis-rafaensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFF67F98FBEC7C97A" bold="true" box="[198,498,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Puccinia caricis-rafaensis</emphasis>
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Jing X. Ji, Zhuang Li, Y. Li & Kakish.
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFC0CF98EBB36C97B" bold="true" box="[941,1027,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22D57ECFFC8FFDEFC0CF98EBB36C97B" box="[941,1027,1635,1661]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13512A00FFC8FFDEFBB2F98FBB50C97A" box="[1043,1125,1634,1660]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="28.[136,229,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,461,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-158@28.[164,1423,461,1894]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 19. Puccinia caricis-rafaensis on Urtica laetevirens (A–G) and Carex sp. (H–J). A. Plants producing spermogonia and aecia on the leaf surface in the field. B. Aecia on the lower leaf surface. C. Vertical section of a spermogonium. D. Vertical section of an aecium surrounded with peridia. E. Aeciospores. F. An aecium observed under SEM. G. Aeciospores with granules on the surface observed under SEM. H. Urediniospores. I. Vertical section of a uredinium. J. Vertical section of a telium. Scale bars: C, J = 30 μm, D = 50 μm, E, H, I = 20 μm, F = 100 μm, G = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6416824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6416824/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFC8FFDEFF29F96BBEFEC9A6" box="[136,459,1670,1697]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" type="multiple">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFC8FFDEFF29F96BBEFEC9A6" blockId="27.[136,1133,1634,1697]" box="[136,459,1670,1697]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">MycoBank No: MB 838302.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C370650EFFC8FFDEFF29F923BB05C80A" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD53685FFC8FFDEFF29F923BB05C80A" blockId="27.[136,1452,1742,2093]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">
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<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFF29F923BE30C9EE" bold="true" box="[136,261,1742,1768]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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||
—This species is morphologically similar and phylogenetically close to
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFC8FFDEFBF2F922BBDDC9EE" box="[1107,1256,1743,1768]" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniaceae" genus="Puccinia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="moiwensis">
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<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFBF2F922BBDDC9EE" box="[1107,1256,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">P. moiwensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but has distinct lineage, and also has a more round-shape of urediniospores and smaller teliospores.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFC8FFDEFF1CF8FBBA17C87F" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFC8FFDEFF1CF8FBBA17C87F" blockId="27.[136,1452,1742,2093]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">
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||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFF1CF8FBBE3AC836" bold="true" box="[189,271,1814,1840]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Typus:</emphasis>
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—
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<materialsCitation id="3B023CD8FFC8FFDEFE8CF8FBBC32C852" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748289387" collectingDate="2018-10-01" collectionCode="HMJAU" collectorName="M. Kakishima & J. X. Ji" country="China" location="Jingyue Forest Park" municipality="Changchun" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" specimenCode="HMJAU 8798" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jilin Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFC8FFDEFE8CF8FBBEB2C836" box="[301,391,1814,1840]" name="China" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49AEF867FFC8FFDEFE35F8FBBD01C836" box="[404,564,1814,1840]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB1ACFFFFC8FFDEFDE3F8FBBDF1C836" box="[578,708,1814,1840]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Changchun</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EB5605EFFC8FFDEFD73F8FBBC8DC836" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C38793FFC8FFD8FF29F98FBA7FCEDF:8EB5605EFFC8FFDEFD73F8FBBC8DC836" box="[722,952,1814,1841]" country="China" municipality="Changchun" name="Jingyue Forest Park" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" stateProvince="Jilin Province">Jingyue Forest Park</location>
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, uredinia and telia on
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFC8FFDEFB1DF8FABA1EC837" box="[1212,1323,1815,1841]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFB1DF8FABBCAC837" box="[1212,1279,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Carex</emphasis>
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||
sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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||
<date id="FFD41045FFC8FFDEFA9BF8FBBFF6C852" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" value="2018-10-01">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF90E9ADFFC8FFDEFA9BF8FBBFF6C852" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" value="2018-10-01">1 October 2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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||
<collectorName id="269F5353FFC8FFDEFF6FF8D6BED4C852" box="[206,481,1850,1877]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">M. Kakishima & J. X. Ji</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCode id="DBCC9EFEFFC8FFDEFE4CF8D7BDBAC852" box="[493,655,1850,1876]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">HMJAU 8798</specimenCode>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFD3BF8D7BC32C852" bold="true" box="[666,775,1850,1876]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D18827FFC8FFDEFD3BF8D7BC32C852" box="[666,775,1850,1876]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="3B023CD8FFC8FFDEFCB5F8D7BA2EC87E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748289322" collectingDate="2015-07-30" collectionCode="HMJAU" collectorName="M. Kakishima & J. X. Ji" country="China" location="Lafa Mountain" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" specimenCode="HMJAU 8530" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jilin Province" typeStatus="epitype">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFC8FFDEFCB5F8D7BC45C852" box="[788,880,1850,1876]" name="China" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49AEF867FFC8FFDEFCDAF8D7BB2DC852" box="[891,1048,1850,1876]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<collectingRegion id="49AEF867FFC8FFDEFB82F8D7BB63C852" box="[1059,1110,1850,1876]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Jilin</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<location id="8EB5605EFFC8FFDEFBC0F8D7BA3EC852" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C38793FFC8FFD8FF29F98FBA7FCEDF:8EB5605EFFC8FFDEFBC0F8D7BA3EC852" box="[1121,1291,1850,1876]" country="China" name="Lafa Mountain" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" stateProvince="Jilin Province">Lafa Mountain</location>
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, Spermogonia and aecia on
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<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFC8FFDEFEBAF8B2BD72C87E" authority="Maxim." authorityName="Maxim." box="[283,583,1886,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laetevirens">
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||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFEBAF8B2BED0C87E" box="[283,485,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Urtica laetevirens</emphasis>
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Maxim.
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFD41045FFC8FFDEFDF3F8B3BDD0C87F" box="[594,741,1886,1913]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" value="2015-07-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF90E9ADFFC8FFDEFDF3F8B3BDD0C87F" box="[594,741,1886,1913]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" value="2015-07-30">30 July 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269F5353FFC8FFDEFD51F8B2BB30C87E" box="[752,1029,1886,1913]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">M. Kakishima & J. X. Ji</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCC9EFEFFC8FFDEFBB1F8B3BB86C87F" box="[1040,1203,1886,1913]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">HMJAU 8530</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFB1FF8B3BA2EC87E" bold="true" box="[1214,1307,1886,1912]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D18827FFC8FFDEFB1FF8B3BA2EC87E" box="[1214,1307,1886,1912]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" type="epitype">Epitype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFC8FFDEFF1CF86FBEF3C8C6" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFC8FFDEFF1CF86FBEF3C8C6" blockId="27.[136,1452,1742,2093]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFF1CF86FBE7DC89A" bold="true" box="[189,328,1922,1948]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Named after uredinial and telial host genera and locality name, Lafa, where the spermogonial and aecial stages were collected.
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFC8FFD9FF1CF827BA49CEB2" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFC8FFD9FF1CF827BA49CEB2" blockId="27.[136,1452,1742,2093]" lastBlockId="28.[136,1452,158,437]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFF1CF827BE64C8E2" bold="true" box="[189,337,1994,2020]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFECCF826BD37C8E3" box="[365,514,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Spermogonia</emphasis>
|
||
amphigenous, honey-yellow, grouped, subepidermal, flask-shaped,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D18827FFC8FFDEFA94F826BA50C8E3" box="[1333,1381,1995,2021]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">type</typeStatus>
|
||
4 of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B74FFC8FFDEFF29F803BED2C70E" author="Cummins, G. B. & Hiratsuka, Y." box="[136,487,2030,2056]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" refId="ref19116" refString="Cummins, G. B. & Hiratsuka, Y. (2003) Illustrated genera of rust fungi, 3 rd ed. American Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA." type="book" year="2003">Cummins & Hiratsuka (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFE56F802BD02C70F" box="[503,567,2031,2057]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Aecia</emphasis>
|
||
is mostly hypophyllous, sometimes in large groups, spreading along veins, yellow, cupulate with peridia,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFC8FFDEFE7DF7FFBD73C72A" box="[476,582,2066,2092]" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Chaconiaceae" genus="Aecidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="27" pageNumber="248" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFE7DF7FFBD73C72A" box="[476,582,2066,2092]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Aecidium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D18827FFC8FFDEFDEFF7FEBDB6C72B" box="[590,643,2067,2093]" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">type</typeStatus>
|
||
. Peridial cells firmly conjunct, cubic to polygonal, hyaline.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFC8FFDEFA85F7FEBA99C72B" box="[1316,1452,2067,2093]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="248">Aeciospores</emphasis>
|
||
catenulate, globose to subglobose, angular, 12.5–17.0 × 12.5–15.5 µm (av. 15.0 × 14.0 µm); walls hyaline, 0.7–1.1 µm (av. 0.8 µm) thick, densely verrucose with big glanules.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FD52FF2FBC62CFDA" box="[755,855,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">Uredinia</emphasis>
|
||
hypophyllous, scattered, minute, deep reddish-brown to blackish brown, covered by epidermis but eventually erumpent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FCDDFF0BBB1DCE06" box="[892,1064,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">Urediniospores</emphasis>
|
||
globose or subglobose, 21.5–24.5 × 19.0–24.0 µm (av. 23.0 × 21.5 µm); walls brown, echinulate, 1.2–1.9 µm (av. 1.5 µm), germ pores 2, equatorial; pedicels sometimes persistent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FE49FEC3BD2ACE4E" box="[488,543,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">Telia</emphasis>
|
||
hypophyllous, blackish brown, compact, rounded to broadly elliptic, erumpent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FF29FEBFBE32CE6A" box="[136,263,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">Teliospores</emphasis>
|
||
broadly clavate, ellipsoid, mostly rounded at apices, constricted at the septa, attenuate at the bases, 33.5– 43.0 × 13.5–17.5 µm (av. 39.0 × 16.0 µm); walls chestnut-brown, 0.6–1.0 µm (av. 0.8 µm) thick at sides, 7.0–12.0 µm (av. 10.0 µm) at apices; pedicels persistent, hyaline to pale brown, thin-walled, 10.0–24.0 µm (av. 17.0 µm) long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF15660DFFCFFFD9FF29F893BEFDC722" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6416824" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6416824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6416824/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="249" startId="28.[136,229,1918,1940]" targetBox="[164,1423,461,1892]" targetPageId="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFCFFFD9FF29F893BEFDC722" blockId="28.[136,1452,1918,2085]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FF29F893BE3EC892" bold="true" box="[136,267,1918,1940]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFCFFFD9FEB0F892BD3AC892" box="[273,527,1919,1940]" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniaceae" genus="Puccinia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="28" pageNumber="249" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="caricis-rafaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FEB0F892BD3AC892" box="[273,527,1919,1940]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">Puccinia caricis-rafaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFCFFFD9FD94F892BDD6C892" box="[565,739,1919,1940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="28" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laetevirens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FD94F892BDD6C892" box="[565,739,1919,1940]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">Urtica laetevirens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FD53F893BC17C892" bold="true" box="[754,802,1918,1940]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">A–G</emphasis>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFCFFFD9FCFAF892BC82C892" box="[859,951,1919,1940]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="28" pageNumber="249" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FCFAF892BCA0C892" box="[859,917,1919,1940]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">Carex</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FC67F892BCC5C892" bold="true" box="[966,1008,1919,1940]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">H–J</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FBA4F892BB23C892" bold="true" box="[1029,1046,1919,1940]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Plants producing spermogonia and aecia on the leaf surface in the field.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FE11F84EBEF5C8BE" bold="true" box="[432,448,1955,1976]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Aecia on the lower leaf surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FD5FF84FBC3AC8BE" bold="true" box="[766,783,1954,1976]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Vertical section of a spermogonium.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FBDBF84EBBBEC8BE" bold="true" box="[1146,1163,1955,1976]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Vertical section of an aecium surrounded with peridia.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FED6F82ABEB2C8DA" bold="true" box="[375,391,1991,2012]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Aeciospores.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FDB5F82ABD16C8DA" bold="true" box="[532,547,1991,2012]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">F</emphasis>
|
||
. An aecium observed under SEM.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FCCFF82BBCB4C8DA" bold="true" box="[878,897,1990,2012]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Aeciospores with granules on the surface observed under SEM.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FF67F806BFECC706" bold="true" box="[198,217,2027,2048]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">H</emphasis>
|
||
. Urediniospores.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FE22F806BEB9C706" bold="true" box="[387,396,2027,2048]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">I</emphasis>
|
||
. Vertical section of a uredinium.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FD6FF806BDEFC706" bold="true" box="[718,730,2027,2048]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">J</emphasis>
|
||
. Vertical section of a telium. Scale bars:
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FBC5F807BBBBC706" bold="true" box="[1124,1166,2026,2048]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">C, J</emphasis>
|
||
= 30 μm,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FB53F806BA36C706" bold="true" box="[1266,1283,2027,2048]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">D</emphasis>
|
||
= 50 μm,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FAC6F806BA9EC706" bold="true" box="[1383,1451,2027,2048]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">E, H, I</emphasis>
|
||
= 20 μm,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FF44F7E2BFC1C722" bold="true" box="[229,244,2063,2084]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">F</emphasis>
|
||
= 100 μm,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCFFFD9FEC2F7E3BE43C722" bold="true" box="[355,374,2062,2084]" pageId="28" pageNumber="249">G</emphasis>
|
||
= 5 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFCEFFD8FF1CFF73BB57CFDA" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFCEFFD8FF1CFF73BB57CFDA" blockId="29.[136,1452,158,473]" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCEFFD8FF1CFF73BC15CFBE" bold="true" box="[189,800,158,184]" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">Additional specimens examined from northeastern</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B023CD8FFCEFFD8FC88FF73BDC1CFDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748289335" collectingDate="2017-09-16" collectionCode="HMJAU" country="China" location="Changchun" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" specimenCode="HMJAU 8796, 8914" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jilin">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCEFFD8FC88FF73BCBACFBE" bold="true" box="[809,911,158,184]" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFCEFFD8FC88FF73BCBECFBE" box="[809,907,158,184]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AEF867FFCEFFD8FC0DFF73BB7FCFBE" box="[940,1098,158,184]" country="China" name="Jilin" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB5605EFFCEFFD8FBF6FF73BBECCFBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C38793FFC8FFD8FF29F98FBA7FCEDF:8EB5605EFFCEFFD8FBF6FF73BBECCFBE" box="[1111,1241,158,184]" country="China" name="Changchun" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" stateProvince="Jilin">Changchun</location>
|
||
, uredinia and telia
|
||
<collectedFrom id="38767578FFCEFFD8FF29FF2EBE22CFDB" box="[136,279,195,221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFCEFFD8FF0AFF2EBE22CFDB" box="[171,279,195,221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCEFFD8FF0AFF2EBFDBCFDB" box="[171,238,195,221]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">Carex</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD41045FFCEFFD8FE82FF2FBD35CFDA" box="[291,512,194,220]" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" value="2017-09-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF90E9ADFFCEFFD8FE82FF2FBD35CFDA" box="[291,512,194,220]" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" value="2017-09-16">16 September 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCC9EFEFFCEFFD8FDAAFF2FBD9BCFDA" box="[523,686,194,220]" collectionCode="HMJAU" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">HMJAU 8796</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCC9EFEFFCEFFD8FD18FF2FBDC1CFDA" box="[697,756,194,220]" collectionCode="HMJAU" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">8914</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B023CD8FFCEFFD8FD5EFF2FBB6BCFDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748289339" box="[767,1118,194,220]" collectingDate="2018-10-01" collectionCode="HMJAU" country="China" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Changchun" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" specimenCode="HMJAU 8797" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jilin Province">
|
||
<date id="FFD41045FFCEFFD8FD5EFF2FBC85CFDA" box="[767,944,194,220]" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" value="2018-10-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF90E9ADFFCEFFD8FD5EFF2FBC85CFDA" box="[767,944,194,220]" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" value="2018-10-01">1 October 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCC9EFEFFCEFFD8FC1AFF2FBB6BCFDA" box="[955,1118,194,220]" collectionCode="HMJAU" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8j66-f1fc" name="Herbarium of Mycology of Jilin Agricultural University" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">HMJAU 8797</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFCEFFD8FF1CFF0BBDEACE22" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFCEFFD8FF1CFF0BBDEACE22" blockId="29.[136,1452,158,473]" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCEFFD8FF1CFF0BBC44CE06" bold="true" box="[189,881,230,256]" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">
|
||
Hosts and distribution in northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37D7615FFCEFFD8FD0CFF0BBC3CCE06" box="[685,777,230,256]" name="China" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13512A00FFCEFFD8FCBCFF0BBC5DCE06" box="[797,872,230,256]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1599,1621]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,350,1570]" captionTargetId="figure-95@2.[151,1436,350,1571]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Collection areas in northeastern China. A. Changchun area in Jilin Province. B. Jilin area in Jilin Province. C. Mountanious area in southern Heilongjiang Province. D. Area around Changbai Mountains in Jilin Province. E. Baicheng area in western Jilin Province. F. Yanbian area in eastern Jilin Province. G. Tonghua area in southeastern Jilin Province." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6416743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6416743/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—Spermogonia and aecia on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFCEFFD8FB7DFF0ABE27CE23" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laetevirens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCEFFD8FB7DFF0ABA99CE06" box="[1244,1452,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">Urtica laetevirens</emphasis>
|
||
(Urticaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(B). Uredinia and telia on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFCEFFD8FD9EFEE6BD9FCE23" box="[575,682,267,293]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCEFFD8FD9EFEE6BDB7CE23" box="[575,642,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">Carex</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C370650EFFCEFFD8FF1CFEC3BA7FCEDF" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD53685FFCEFFD8FF1CFEC3BA7FCEDF" blockId="29.[136,1452,158,473]" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCEFFD8FF1CFEC3BFCACE4E" bold="true" box="[189,255,302,328]" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">Note:</emphasis>
|
||
—This species is phylogenetically close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFCEFFD8FD5BFEC2BCBBCE4E" box="[762,910,303,328]" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniaceae" genus="Puccinia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="moiwensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCEFFD8FD5BFEC2BCBBCE4E" box="[762,910,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">P. moiwensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but morphologically different in the shape of the urediniospores, the size of the teliospores, and the structure of the uredinia. Uredinial sori of this species are opened soon after maturation, but those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFCEFFD8FDD5FE9ABC33CE96" box="[628,774,375,400]" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniaceae" genus="Puccinia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="moiwensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCEFFD8FDD5FE9ABC33CE96" box="[628,774,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">P. moiwensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are covered by the host epidermis. Pedicels attached to the urediniospores are long and persistent in this species, but those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFCEFFD8FCFEFE76BCDBCEB2" box="[863,1006,411,436]" class="Pucciniomycetes" family="Pucciniaceae" genus="Puccinia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pucciniales" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="moiwensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCEFFD8FCFEFE76BCDBCEB2" box="[863,1006,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">P. moiwensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are deciduous. This species is suspected to have a heteroecious life cycle, alternating between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFCEFFD8FD40FE52BC1FCEDE" box="[737,810,447,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCEFFD8FD40FE52BC1FCEDE" box="[737,810,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">Urtica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D06FFCEFFD8FCC0FE52BC91CEDF" box="[865,932,447,473]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="29" pageNumber="250" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91EEA97FFCEFFD8FCC0FE52BC91CEDF" box="[865,932,447,473]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="250">Carex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in limited localities in the study area.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |