133 lines
15 KiB
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133 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="CCF98C377B68462438973510DF880D7B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.214562" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4953b549-d530-4cb8-bcc2-617653defc36" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="214562" ID-ZooBank="158840BF-5C1F-4EBE-9BFE-E18968077548" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460547478583" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Barnich, Ruth, Gambi, Maria Cristina & Fiege, Dieter" docDate="2012" docId="03AA87D87616FF8F6883FDDE9386FAFC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03523p038.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3523" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Neopolynoe Loshamn 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FF93FFA0761FFF866814FFF5926FFFEC" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Polyeunoa McIntosh, 1885 (Polychaeta, Polynoidae)" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698317901910" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="5B96948F73E3F48FA3AF486D1D932FE9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="86BC09D00033D41DC9FC70C55D90E99B">
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<mods:title id="252C46FD55743238F8A410E9E82BEA24">Revision of the genus Polyeunoa McIntosh, 1885 (Polychaeta, Polynoidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="39DA60288547AF18F43A88F80B2D7060" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4D5F671C35F3E3ADC180B0BF54BEE2E5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B836A03BA6F3617AE7A77C2DE5F249AF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9687385D5752A67D589955BEDE8A833F">Barnich, Ruth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="9FB594BE268C018D80F787225B4555BD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CB76C23092DDDDEDA3350B53C84F9B1E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="50596067E8C96AF0F06208DDDCFF4D1F">Gambi, Maria Cristina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="C4DDCC3126855AD83ACB6B0A1B210FF7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D1741917414F015E56A343EF4A134F4C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="50D4EB8E09C6BB451F1DABF7781C9807">Fiege, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7AA0CCCE2179017D0456B11E964D8B7E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AC2B73F6C1F2A817DC707DC1CE8F4EE2">
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<mods:title id="4030373F3DE33D809ED1076DF7640FFC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C6A1F84A028E89D36BCF712E0722DB86">
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<mods:date id="14F4030EC0F748C9C4C40A2C37A899B4">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="427DB7477F2763E2E70E1D887C043B11" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="85C429F63816D5599122B180D1912441">3523</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F226FC4DA355D09C710A168615E057DF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A8B422ACB4A040CE28574D2FCF479364" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.214562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BFF94A3CBBD1633BFC46AB9032B37F3F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7E3DF3118846EC8D6999821A4259FB24" type="Zenodo-Dep">214562</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AA87D87616FF8F6883FDDE9386FAFC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5680918" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119529010" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5680918" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87D87616FF8F6883FDDE9386FAFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA87D87616FF8F6883FDDE9386FAFC" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="C31965457616FF8F6883FDDE9384FDA9" box="[151,491,555,581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBC36CE7616FF8F6883FDDE9384FDA9" blockId="9.[151,491,555,581]" box="[151,491,555,581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="D0F481A27616FF8F6883FDDE9384FDA9" bold="true" box="[151,491,555,581]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D4D7616FF8F6883FDDE9384FDA9" ID-CoL="84RRN" authority="Loshamn, 1981" authorityName="Loshamn" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,491,555,581]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Neopolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B977EADC7616FF8F6883FDDE9384FDA9" bold="true" box="[151,491,555,581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B977EADC7616FF8F6883FDDE9349FDA9" bold="true" box="[151,294,555,581]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Neopolynoe</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B3F7616FF8F6939FDDE9384FDA9" author="Loshamn" box="[301,491,555,581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" refString="Loshamn, A. A. (1981) Description of five polynoid species (Polychaeta) from the coasts of Norway and Sweden, including three new species, one new genus and one new generic name. Zoologica Scripta, 10, 5 - 13." type="journal article" year="1981">Loshamn, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31965457616FF8F6883FD86900CFD6B" box="[151,611,626,648]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBC36CE7616FF8F6883FD86900CFD6B" blockId="9.[151,611,626,648]" box="[151,611,626,648]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">
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<typeStatus id="54B8886C7616FF8F6883FD8692A7FD64" box="[151,200,627,648]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D4D7616FF8F6931FD87900CFD6B" authority="Storm, 1888" authorityName="Storm" authorityYear="1888" box="[293,611,626,648]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Polynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
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<emphasis id="B977EADC7616FF8F6931FD8793B0FD64" box="[293,479,626,648]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Polynoe paradoxa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B3F7616FF8F69F2FD87900CFD6B" author="Storm" box="[486,611,626,647]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" refString="Storm, V. (1888) Dekretionens Aarsberetning for 1887. Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter, 1887, 77 - 90." type="journal article" year="1888">Storm, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31965457616FF8F6883FD41963BFC6C" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BBC36CE7616FF8F6883FD41963BFC6C" blockId="9.[151,1436,692,1297]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B977EADC7616FF8F6883FD41937EFD21" bold="true" box="[151,273,692,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body long, with up to about 100 segments. Elytra 15 pairs, covering dorsum, overlapping, on segments 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 26, 29, and 32, leaving long tail uncovered. Prostomium bilobed, with distinct cephalic peaks and three antennae; lateral antennae inserted ventrally to median antenna. Notopodia with prominent, digitiform acicular lobe; neuropodia with prominent, subtriangular acicular lobe with tip extended to supra-acicular process; tips of noto- and neuroacicula penetrating epidermis. Notochaetae stouter than or as stout as neurochaetae, with blunt tip; neurochaetae more numerous, with uni- or bidentate tip.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31965457616FF8F68D3FC649386FAFC" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BBC36CE7616FF8F68D3FC64975AFBD4" blockId="9.[151,1436,692,1297]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B977EADC7616FF8F68D3FC649354FC45" bold="true" box="[199,315,913,937]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B3F7616FF8F6950FC65906FFC44" author="Loshamn" box="[324,512,912,936]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" refString="Loshamn, A. A. (1981) Description of five polynoid species (Polychaeta) from the coasts of Norway and Sweden, including three new species, one new genus and one new generic name. Zoologica Scripta, 10, 5 - 13." type="journal article" year="1981">Loshamn (1981)</bibRefCitation>
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established the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D4D7616FF8F6B11FC6591E4FC44" box="[773,907,912,936]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Neopolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B977EADC7616FF8F6B11FC6591E4FC44" box="[773,907,912,936]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Neopolynoe</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D4D7616FF8F6BABFC659747FC44" authority="Storm, 1888" authorityName="Storm" authorityYear="1888" box="[959,1320,912,936]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Polynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
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<emphasis id="B977EADC7616FF8F6BABFC6596FFFC44" box="[959,1168,912,936]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Polynoe paradoxa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B3F7616FF8F6C8DFC659747FC44" author="Storm" box="[1177,1320,912,936]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" refString="Storm, V. (1888) Dekretionens Aarsberetning for 1887. Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter, 1887, 77 - 90." type="journal article" year="1888">Storm, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a species often associated with corals in the Northeast Atlantic.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B3F7616FF8F6B17FC4191BCFC20" box="[771,979,948,972]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" refString="Bock, G., Fiege, D. & Barnich, R. (2010) Revision of Hermadion Kinberg, 1856, with a redescription of Hermadion magalhaensis Kinberg, 1856, Adyte hyalina (G. O. Sars, 1873) n. comb. and Neopolynoe acanellae (Verrill, 1881) n. comb. (Polychaeta: Polynoidae). Zootaxa, 2554, 45 - 61." type="journal article">
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Bock
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<emphasis id="B977EADC7616FF8F6B52FC4091EFFC20" box="[838,896,948,972]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
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(2010)
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</bibRefCitation>
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redescribed a second species within the genus,
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D4D7616FF8F68F3FC2D90E1FC1C" authority="Verrill, 1881" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1881" box="[231,654,984,1008]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Neopolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acanellae">
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<emphasis id="B977EADC7616FF8F68F3FC2D938DFC1C" box="[231,482,984,1008]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Neopolynoe acanellae</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B3F7616FF8F69E5FC2D90EAFC1C" author="Verrill" box="[497,645,984,1008]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1881) New England Annelida. Part I. - Historical sketch, with annoted lists of the species hitherto recorded. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 4, 285 - 324." type="journal article" year="1881">Verrill, 1881</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. This species is rather widely distributed in the North Atlantic and is associated with corals and sponges.
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D4D7616FF8F6A4DFC099640FBF8" authority="Kinberg, 1858" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1858" box="[601,1071,1020,1044]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Neopolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antarctica" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B977EADC7616FF8F6A4DFC09910EFBF8" box="[601,865,1020,1044]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Neopolynoe antarctica</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B3F7616FF8F6B6EFC099648FBF8" author="Kinberg" box="[890,1063,1020,1044]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" refString="Kinberg, J. G. H. (1858) Annulater. Konglika svenska fregatten Eugenies resa omkring jorden under befal af C. A. Virgin aren 1851 - 1853. Ventenskapliga iakttagelser pa Konung Oscar den Forstes befallning utgifna af K. Svenska Vetenskaps- Akademien, Zoologi, 2, 9 - 32." type="journal article" year="1858">Kinberg, 1858</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24457A77616FF8F6C2BFC0896C2FBF8" box="[1087,1197,1020,1044]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, redescribed below, represents the third species within the genus and is the first species known from the southern hemisphere.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBC36CE7616FF8F68D3FBB19386FAFC" blockId="9.[151,1436,692,1297]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D4D7616FF8F68D3FBB19322FBB0" box="[199,333,1092,1116]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Neopolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B977EADC7616FF8F68D3FBB19322FBB0" box="[199,333,1092,1116]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Neopolynoe</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from other long-bodied genera by the combination of the following characters: prominent notopodium, 15 pairs of elytra (never more!), distinct cephalic peaks, and presence of a neuropodial supra-acicular process. In contrast,
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D4D7616FF8F6995FB799396FB48" box="[385,505,1164,1188]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Polyeunoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B977EADC7616FF8F6995FB799396FB48" box="[385,505,1164,1188]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Polyeunoa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has 15 or more pairs of elytra, the cephalic peaks are absent or poorly developed, and the supra-acicular process is absent or digitiform.
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D4D7616FF8F6B06FB4591BBFB24" authority="Savigny" authorityName="Savigny" box="[786,980,1200,1224]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Polynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B977EADC7616FF8F6B06FB459101FB24" box="[786,878,1200,1224]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Polynoe</emphasis>
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Savigny
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B3F7616FF8F6BEAFB4596C4FB24" author="Lamarck" box="[1022,1195,1200,1224]" pageId="9" pageNumber="34" refString="Lamarck, J. B. P. A. d. (1818) Classe neuvieme. Les Annelides. Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertebres, 5, 274 - 374." type="journal article" year="1818">Lamarck, 1818</bibRefCitation>
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has also 15 pairs of elytra, but the notopodia are much shorter and notochaetae are more slender than neurochaetae. For differences to other genera, see also
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<tableCitation id="C68103757616FF8F699BFB0D938DFAFC" box="[399,482,1272,1296]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,235,329,350]" captionText="TABLE 1. Distinctive characters of the long-bodied genera considered herein (cf. Pettibone 1963 & 1969, Barnich & Fiege 2003, Bock et al. 2010" pageId="9" pageNumber="34">Table 1</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |