115 lines
13 KiB
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115 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="04B3B0B8D7681288C5D6CE666BA1EDE2" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ad0b492-3b2e-433f-9d58-3b4e05fb5d63" ModsDocID="22171" checkinTime="1249509882759" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Eguchi, K." docDate="2008" docId="C7F10979A60116F7EA8E06CBD4E8EBE0" docLanguage="en" docName="22171.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1902" docSource="http://hol.osu.edu/reference-full.html?id=22171" docTitle="Pheidole taipoana Wheeler" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="B03BC2DB73BB189B7C160C6A61E2E599" masterDocTitle="A revision of Northern Vietnamese species of the ant genus Pheidole (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)." masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1701311764087" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7141B69534714C9E0EA5142300B1367E">A revision of Northern Vietnamese species of the ant genus Pheidole (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae).</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C5E3305D86243F034076B08FE13309E3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8747FF92391A7FA0F8758669BAAA8489">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A37F78EC6C28EBA6E597FA8B083AF520">Eguchi, K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FDA9ADED3DA488CCA80713CC20ECF771">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E39C55265ADCFB175241CDCE6E131EF7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="378E8093BD9AF55FD1DCAE9D5B84AC52">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A3E7CA5955EF8A5F04418E6B48C408DC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="ED7FB2D5CF69528968CD121D94A37185">1902</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="2C378626B9914A19C73A4C06F934C67C">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="A553F09B5A7A89BFC85FE9231215E9D8">http://hol.osu.edu/reference-full.html?id=22171</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="41919D24FC2B8BE6B54535107C6AD2A9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FEAF7D4E3F0E85A10BADCF81EDB9402B" type="HNS-Pub">22171</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C7F10979A60116F7EA8E06CBD4E8EBE0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6235668" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100122335" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6235668" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C7F10979A60116F7EA8E06CBD4E8EBE0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C7F10979A60116F7EA8E06CBD4E8EBE0" lastPageNumber="93" pageNumber="90">
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<subSubSection id="8CEF1E573DD2FFDE2820DB6458D3FB1F" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CA4A55D408D98424CC286F552A5BF7F5" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="46D3BB216617E431B7AD55B7974752E3" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151520" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole rinae taipoana Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taipoana">Pheidole taipoana Wheeler</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7D639101E5DD4B537E39A0B76E9D6625" type="description">
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<paragraph id="55206214F43EF687D84CF1169DD7154D" pageNumber="90">Figs. 25a-g</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A94CFCDA384ACE27C3D2B3E8C96ECA57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="ADB0B06485281799FFBA83835DBD1525" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="7C955EBE79FD23E9CF9AE09CD52C727C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33967" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole rinae Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rinae">Pheidole rinae subsp. taipoana Wheeler</taxonomicName>
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, 1928: 12. Eguchi 2001a: 23 (lectotype designation), Eguchi et al. 2004 (ecological study). Lectotype: major, "Taipo, Silvestri" [Taipo, New Territory, Hong Kong],
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<collectionCode id="5B583A0C2DA7205B3468B8A430BFFF6E" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology">MCZC</collectionCode>
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cotype-20670, examined; paralectotypes: 2 majors & 6 minors, same data as the lectotype,
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<collectionCode id="82894156834F6DF107496E4DDFEC1E36" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology">MCZC</collectionCode>
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cotype- 20670, examined.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="76A6D21404CF24E3A372594A94CA5192" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3E65E3605FEAA90E0C20F243C198D383" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="0396BFE4E35A7455BB9D1FF9BC8DAC8C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151520" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole rinae taipoana Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taipoana">Pheidole taipoana Wheeler</taxonomicName>
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. Eguchi, Yamane & Zhou, 2007: 271-273 (raised to species, redescription of major & minor).]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EB93537A98AC7BF488635AA2C7075062" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="344E6183D7FBD5CC4D4B9A76750C050F" pageNumber="90">
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Other material examined: S. China: Guangxi: New campus of Guangxi Normal Univ., Guilin City [Eg00-GNGX-04]; Hong Kong: Taipo Kau N.P., New Territory [Eg00-HK-25]; nr. Taipo Kau N.P. [Eg00- HK-32]; Macau: Hac-Sa, Coloane I. [Eg99-MAC-13, -15]. Taiwan: Shinten, Formosa (Taiwan) [R. Takahashii leg.,
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<collectionCode id="E2E538EB727682A141D5467132179987" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology">MCZC</collectionCode>
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]. Vietnam: Quang Ninh: Ky Thuong
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="90DABAEAD0BD82482F7E984DE04430B6" rank="subSpecies">N.R.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="24CFC96FA21096CDF1312AA6CEC725FC" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="21.183332">21°11'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="83E37249F9585B90E9C9A65E84BD5025" direction="east" orientation="longitude" value="107.11667">107°07'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 210-220 m alt. [B&E03-83, - 85; Eg03-VN-184, -189, -193]. Eguchi's informal species code "
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<taxonomicName id="889D6BFDF4FC954D5EA4C42D1D5027CD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24885" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole Westwood" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pheidole</taxonomicName>
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sp. eg-73" has been applied to these specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CC6BB9524E8FE023E34F17673229963D" type="multiple">
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<caption id="10B688956F532084434556F6914171B7">
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<paragraph id="5487A386E6895C2296BC198B3AFBEC3E" pageNumber="91">
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<pageStartToken id="E3CB05085E9FDFC86F9239FC659979CA" pageNumber="91">FIGURE</pageStartToken>
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25a-d,
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<taxonomicName id="ED1769796E29D7334B3F58DF8303F2F6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151520" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole rinae taipoana Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taipoana">Pheidole taipoana</taxonomicName>
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, major [B&E03-85] - a, head in full-face view; b, head in lateral view; c, mesosoma and waist in dorsal view; d, mesosoma and waist in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="6B19EEC4E1B4BBCEB6EA305085DFF91B">
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<paragraph id="6E8219225B6B3F73D284AEF3E305E0E8" pageNumber="92">
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<pageStartToken id="159FD199658D981420030F230C3DA867" pageNumber="92">FIGURE</pageStartToken>
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25e-g,
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<taxonomicName id="BE6F332154BC515DCBAC5F5C6158BD79" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151520" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole rinae taipoana Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taipoana">Pheidole taipoana</taxonomicName>
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, minor [B&E03-85] - e, head in full-face view; f, mesosoma and waist in dorsal view; g, mesosoma and waist in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="405C3B8A971F094ADA6A30D0D49B99C3" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3A80B50C4D55BCB0EB4A613CBF7B7916" pageNumber="92">Worker measurements & indices: Major (n=6). - HL 1.00-1.08 mm; HW 0.87-0.93 mm; CI 85-88; SL 0.41-0.45 mm; SI 46-50; FL 0.58-0.62 mm; FI 66-69.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C383ED924A3C88BC78F834E6A4B6AF41" pageNumber="92">Minor (n=6). - HL 0.45-0.48 mm; HW 0.39-0.43 mm; CI 87-89; SL 0.40-0.44 mm; SI 100-104; FL 0.44-0.48 mm; FI 108-113.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="080A10B5D6930661C85E35D2DCB26261" pageNumber="92">Worker description</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A4BB396ED566A4C0F14E8D31693EAE9E" lastPageNumber="93" pageNumber="92">
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Major. - Head in lateral view strongly impressed on vertex; frons and anterior part of vertex sparsely
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<pageStartToken id="C8D290792655A77FAE49CBFC6D9E785C" pageNumber="93">sculptured</pageStartToken>
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with weak longitudinal rugulae, with interspaces smooth; posterior part of vertex and dorsal and dorsolateral faces of vertexal lobe reticulate; frontal carina weak, extending beyond midlength of head; antennal scrobe inconspicuous; clypeus without median longitudinal carina; median and submedian processes of hypostoma conspicuous; lateral processes conspicuous to small; antenna with a 3-segmented club; maximal diameter of eye much longer than antennal segment X. Promesonotal dome at most with an inconspicuous mound on its posterior slope; humerus of the dome weakly produced laterad; the dome (a little) broader at the humeri than at the bottom. Petiole much longer than postpetiole (excluding helcium); postpetiole not massive. First gastral tergite largely smooth and shining, or weakly puctured at most around its articulation with postpetiole.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6E530C6C62ADAE19E04F57C707EE71E8" pageNumber="93">Minor. - Head smooth and shining; preoccipital carina inconspicuous to very weak dorsally; median part of clypeus smooth and shining, without a median longitudinal carina; antenna with a 3-segmented club; scape exceeding posterior margin of head by half length or almost the length of antennal segment II; maximal diameter of eye longer than antennal segment X. Promesonotal dome smooth and shining, in lateral view at most with an inconspicuous mound on its posterior slope; humerus in dorso-oblique view not or very weakly produced; mesopleuron, metapleuron and lateral face of propodeum almost smooth or very weakly punctured; propodeal spine elongate-triangular or spiniform. Petiole much longer than postpetiole (excluding helcium); postpetiole not massive.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="34C4A8865252E91EF3CEF0C888D9198E" pageNumber="93">Recognition: This species is characterized among Indo-Chinese species by the following combination of features: in the major head in lateral view strongly impressed on vertex; in the minor dorsal and lateral faces of head and promesonotal dome smooth and shining; in the major frons and anterior part of vertex sparsely with weak longitudinal rugulae, with interspaces smooth and shining; in the major posterior part of vertex and dorsal and dorsolateral facecs of vertexal lobe reticulate, with enclosures punctured; in the major hypostoma in the middle with a conspicuous median process and a pair of conspicuous submedian processes; in the minor maximal diameter of eye longer than antennal segment X; in the major and minor promesonotal dome at most with an inconspicuous mound on its posterior slope.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AB84272DB5866267939A060F46A5B52B" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="18AFB5264076FD435706CCF888909032" pageNumber="93">
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This species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="09A10278E5A8138E580350CA4783011D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:210208" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole laevicolor Eguchi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicolor">Pheidole laevicolor</taxonomicName>
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Eguchi, but distinguished from the latter which has the following characteristics of the major: head in lateral view weakly or hardly impressed on vertex; vertex reticulate entirely, with enclosures punctured.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="39FFA60CCC37D4CBDE5FEF90C11AFB5F" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="9E5CE0FC8EE4CC208D0FF92219FE32C1" pageNumber="93">Distribution & bionomics: Known from Vietnam, S. China and Taiwan. This species occurs more frequently in woody gardens and forest edges than in either open lands or well-developed forests, and nests in the soil (Eguchi et al. 2004).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |