148 lines
12 KiB
XML
148 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5173934" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e7ce9dca-1d2b-4aad-8471-7ea2c177da53" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5173934" checkinTime="1628020781633" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Usinger, Robert L." docDate="1946" docId="EC6DA359F51F3F794BBAE62AF942C7C4" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectsOfGuamII.189.11-103.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insects of Guam II, Honolulu, Hawaii: Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Bulletin 189" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5.1:InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleId="A6818C686426A7D59822A3BD2E5D42E5" docStyleName="InsectsOfGuam.1942.book_chapter" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Pachybrachius chinai" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="1054DB21F50C3F6D4A60EF68FFE4C168" masterDocTitle="Hemiptera Heteroptera of Guam" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1671328415344" updateUser="annettekang">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Hemiptera Heteroptera of Guam</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Usinger, Robert L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>1946</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">1946-12-20</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Bulletin 189</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Honolulu, Hawaii</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Insects of Guam II</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>11</mods:start>
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<mods:end>103</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5173934</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">e7ce9dca-1d2b-4aad-8471-7ea2c177da53</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5173934</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5217849" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184601069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5217849" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC6DA359F51F3F794BBAE62AF942C7C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC6DA359F51F3F794BBAE62AF942C7C4" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="19" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection box="[474,1200,2370,2411]" pageId="19" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[474,1872,2370,2541]" box="[474,1200,2370,2411]" pageId="19" pageNumber="30">
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<heading box="[474,1200,2370,2411]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="30" reason="4">
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26.
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<taxonomicName authority="Usinger, 1946" box="[557,955,2370,2411]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Pachybrachius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinai">Pachybrachius chinai</taxonomicName>
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, new species.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="19" pageNumber="30">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[474,1872,2370,2541]" lastBlockId="20.[306,1706,312,1708]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="19" pageNumber="30">Elongate with sides subparallel, pronotum strongly constricted behind middle and rostrum relatively long, reaching to middle of metasternum. Head as long as broad across eyes, finely granulate-punctate above except surrounding ocelli, with subappressed white pubescence anteriorly and laterally in front of eyes and posteriorly surrounding ocelli. With several erect, very long trichobothria-like hairs on vertex and adjacent to eyes and several shorter, erect hairs on surface of eyes. Interocular space over twice as wide as an eye, 16: 7, and anteocular portion of head one fourth longer than an eye, 15: 12. Rostrum relatively long, reaching to middle of metasternum, the first segment not reaching base of head, second segment reaching front coxae; proportion of segments 25: 25: 18: 14; all segments beset with scattered, relatively short but erect hairs. Antennae about 2.5 times as long as width of pronotum across humeri, 115: 45, first segment exceeding apex of head by slightly less than half its length, proportion of segments one to four as 16: 36: 28: 35.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[306,1706,312,1708]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">
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Pronotum one fifth longer than head on median line, one fourth broader across humeri than long, the disk sparsely clothed with subappressed pale hairs with a few erect long hairs. Postmedian transverse constriction relatively strong, the width at constriction only one fifth greater than width across anterior collar. Anterior lobe half again as broad as long, impunctate. Posterior lobe three times as broad as long, sparsely but distinctly punctate. Scutellum longer than broad, 29:23, elevated at base and subflattened apically. Hemelytra as in
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<taxonomicName box="[576,707,896,932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Pemphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ventralis">
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<emphasis box="[576,707,896,932]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">ventralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<collectingCountry box="[725,815,896,932]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
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. Thoracic pleura relatively coarsely, distinctly punctate. Legs and coloration of body and appendages as in
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<taxonomicName box="[1099,1231,935,970]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Pemphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ventralis">
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<emphasis box="[1099,1231,935,970]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">ventralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<collectingCountry box="[1246,1336,935,970]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[306,1706,312,1708]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">
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Size: male, length
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<quantity box="[697,821,980,1018]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
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., width (hemelytra)
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<quantity box="[1169,1295,980,1018]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
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.; female, length
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<quantity box="[1571,1693,980,1018]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7 mm</quantity>
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., width (hemelytra)
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<quantity box="[612,723,1021,1056]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="31">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[306,1706,312,1708]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">
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<materialsCitation pageId="20" pageNumber="31">
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<typeStatus box="[370,539,1085,1125]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male,
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<typeStatus box="[661,805,1085,1125]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">allotype</typeStatus>
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female, and
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<specimenCount box="[1040,1272,1085,1125]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">44 paratypes</specimenCount>
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, Agana Swamp, May
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1674,1705,1085,1125]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">4,</emphasis>
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sucking fruits of "
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<collectingCountry box="[643,793,1135,1177]" name="Panama" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">Panama</collectingCountry>
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cherry", Usinger
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation pageId="20" pageNumber="31">
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<specimenCount box="[1151,1429,1135,1177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">three paratypes</specimenCount>
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, same data but May 15
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</materialsCitation>
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, and
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<materialsCitation box="[548,1514,1187,1228]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">
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<specimenCount box="[548,779,1187,1228]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">one paratype</specimenCount>
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, Umatac, May 14, on
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<taxonomicName authority=", Usinger" authorityName="Usinger" box="[1185,1514,1187,1228]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Pemphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1185,1347,1187,1228]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">Pemphis,</emphasis>
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Usinger
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</taxonomicName>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation pageId="20" pageNumber="31">
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<specimenCount pageId="20" pageNumber="31" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">one paratype</specimenCount>
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, Inarajan, May
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<emphasis box="[679,707,1236,1280]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">7,</emphasis>
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Usinger
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation box="[897,1602,1236,1280]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">
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<specimenCount box="[897,1133,1236,1280]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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, Talofofo, April 1, Bryan
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[306,1706,312,1708]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis box="[368,532,1297,1340]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">P. chinai</emphasis>
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is very close to the Samoan
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<taxonomicName box="[1074,1226,1297,1340]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Pemphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ventralis">
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<emphasis box="[1074,1226,1297,1340]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">ventralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<collectingCountry box="[1245,1350,1297,1340]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
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, of which I have a relatively small (
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<quantity box="[618,768,1349,1392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
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.) topotype from Fagasa.
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<taxonomicName box="[1251,1462,1349,1392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Pemphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ventralis">
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<emphasis box="[1251,1462,1349,1392]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">P. ventralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs in its distinctly shorter rostrum, reaching only to middle of mesosternum, and in its relatively broader and less strongly constricted anterior pronotal lobe.
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Pemphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ventralis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">P. ventralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was collected on Tahiti, Society Islands, and on Raivavai and Tubuai, Austral Islands, by Zimmerman.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[306,1706,312,1708]" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">
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Dedicated to W. E.
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<collectingCountry box="[723,828,1613,1657]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">China</collectingCountry>
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, whose
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<taxonomicName box="[968,1157,1613,1657]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
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fascicle of "Insects of
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<collectingCountry box="[1567,1690,1613,1657]" name="Samoa" pageId="20" pageNumber="31">Samoa</collectingCountry>
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" is one of the best contributions to our knowledge of the
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<taxonomicName box="[1300,1490,1666,1708]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
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of Oceania.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |