treatments-xml/data/60/0C/36/600C3605FFECBB00194D37149C52FD07.xml
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<document id="BA4B0C8B164A7BC9B8000416A8D0BEB0" ID-CLB-Dataset="51568" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.400332" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3834982d-5c95-4aff-8491-4715a3241ca8" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="400332" ID-ZooBank="lsid:zoobank.org:pub:ED0BFADE-76B9-4D44-B4C9-1A264311B285" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1458267536098" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Lemaitre, Rafael &amp; Poupin, Joseph" docDate="2003" docId="600C3605FFECBB00194D37149C52FD07" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00386.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 386 (386)" docSource="http://mapress.com/zootaxa/2003f/zt00386.pdf" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Paragiopagurus fasciatus Lemaitre &amp; Poupin, 2003, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="9C354E7DFFEDBB09184532029F1DFF99" masterDocTitle="A strikingly coloured new species of Paragiopagurus Lemaitre, 1996 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Parapaguridae) from French Polynesia." masterLastPageNumber="11" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698187917873" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="59668A1DA6D52907EFECB4532943A702">A strikingly coloured new species of Paragiopagurus Lemaitre, 1996 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Parapaguridae) from French Polynesia.</mods:title>
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<treatment id="600C3605FFECBB00194D37149C52FD07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6274626" ID-GBIF-Taxon="117919897" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6274626" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:600C3605FFECBB00194D37149C52FD07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/600C3605FFECBB00194D37149C52FD07" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="A0BFD498FFECBB08194D37149C0CFAA9" box="[264,785,1302,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFECBB08194D37149C0CFAA9" blockId="1.[264,785,1233,1328]" box="[264,785,1302,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="B352307FFFECBB08194D37149C0CFAA9" bold="true" box="[264,785,1302,1328]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFECBB08194D37149C0CFAA9" bold="true" box="[264,785,1302,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFECBB08194D37149D23FAA9" ID-CoL="05953142-1084-4684-a0f5-b2eb2a9ae59d" box="[264,574,1302,1328]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFECBB08194D37149D23FAA9" bold="true" box="[264,574,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Paragiopagurus fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1E2E67AFFECBB081A0337149D95FAA9" box="[582,648,1302,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFECBB081AD237149C15FAA9" box="[663,776,1302,1328]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="3.[264,368,1619,1643]" captionStartId-1="4.[264,367,1314,1338]" captionStartId-2="6.[264,368,1481,1505]" captionStartId-3="7.[264,368,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox-0="[295,1289,369,1602]" captionTargetBox-1="[303,1285,318,1279]" captionTargetBox-2="[305,1295,320,1450]" captionTargetBox-3="[283,1303,717,1795]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[291,1309,344,1629]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[284,1325,308,1306]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[284,1304,309,1482]" captionTargetId-3="figure@7.[283,1303,717,1795]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp. A, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947); B G, holotype ♂ 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919). A, gill lamella; B, shield and cephalic appendages, dorsal view (stippled area of shield indicates weakly calcified portion); C, right antennal peduncle, lateral view; D, carpus and chela of right cheliped, dorsal view; E, chela of same, lateral view; F, same chela, mesial view; G, left cheliped, laterodorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, F, E, D, G = 10 mm; C = 5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp., paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). Left mouthparts, internal view: A, mandible; B, maxillule; C, distal end of endopod of same; D, maxilla; E, first maxilliped; F, second maxilliped; G, third maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, D, E = 1 mm; C = 0.25 mm; F, G = 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp. A E, G I, holotype 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919); F, J, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). A, right second pereopod, lateral view; B, dactyl of same, mesial view; C, right third pereopod, lateral view; D, dactyl of same, mesial view; E, merus of left third pereopod, lateral view; F, anterior lobe of sternite of third pereopods, ventral view; G, propodus and dactyl of left fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, propodus and dactyl of left fifth pereopod, lateral view; I, J, telson dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, C, D = 10 mm; E = 5 mm; F, G, H, I, J = 1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp., live coloration, paratype ov ♀ 9.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1878 (MNHN Pg 6916)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/400333/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/400334/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/400335/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/400336/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A0BFD498FFECBB08194D37639CB2F90A" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFECBB08194D37639CB2F90A" blockId="1.[264,1324,1377,1883]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFECBB08194D37639EFBFAE3" box="[264,486,1377,1402]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFECBB0819B137639BC2FAE2" bold="true" box="[500,1247,1377,1403]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
BENTHAUS Expedition, Austral Islands,
<collectingCountry id="90B2C783FFECBB081C4437639BC7FAE2" box="[1025,1242,1377,1403]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="371E39B1FFECBB081CA337639E22FA3A" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: ♂
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFECBB081920378B9EDEFA3A" box="[357,451,1417,1443]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="9.9">9.9 mm</quantity>
, stn CAS 1916, Neilson reef,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="8D91E1D4FFECBB081BE7378B9B33FA3A" box="[930,1070,1417,1443]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="92" value="-146.06">146°03.6'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFECBB081C7F378B9B9BFA3A" box="[1082,1158,1417,1443]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="180.0">180 m</quantity>
,
<date id="9C1BA1D3FFECBB081CD6378B9A31FA3A" box="[1171,1324,1417,1443]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2002-11-11">11 Nov 2002</date>
(MNHN Pg 6919).
<typeStatus id="371E39B1FFECBB0819B137B39D77FA52" box="[500,618,1457,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 1 ov ♀
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFECBB081A9337B39C2BFA52" box="[726,822,1457,1483]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="9.6">9.6 mm</quantity>
, stn CAS 1878, Marotiri Isles,
<geoCoordinate id="8D91E1D4FFECBB081CF737B39A3BFA52" box="[1202,1318,1457,1483]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="92" value="-27.871666">27°52.3'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8D91E1D4FFECBB08194D37DB9E8EFA6A" box="[264,403,1497,1523]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="92" value="-143.52834">143°31.7'W</geoCoordinate>
, 129
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFECBB08199937DB9D36FA6A" box="[476,555,1497,1523]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="122.0">122 m</quantity>
,
<date id="9C1BA1D3FFECBB081A7D37DB9DD8FA6A" box="[568,709,1497,1523]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2002-11-05">5 Nov 2002</date>
(MNHN Pg 6916); 1 juv ♂
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFECBB081C5C37DB9B6AFA6A" box="[1049,1143,1497,1523]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
, stn DW 1881, Marotiri Isles,
<geoCoordinate id="8D91E1D4FFECBB0819F334039D37F982" box="[438,554,1537,1563]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="92" value="-27.91">27°54.6'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8D91E1D4FFECBB081A7234039DDEF982" box="[567,707,1537,1563]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="92" value="-143.475">143°28.5'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFECBB081A8A34039C4AF982" box="[719,855,1537,1563]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.165" metricValueMax="1.21" metricValueMin="1.1199999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="116.5" valueMax="121.0" valueMin="112.0">112121 m</quantity>
,
<date id="9C1BA1D3FFECBB081B2734039CF3F982" box="[866,1006,1537,1563]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2002-11-06">6 Nov 2002</date>
(MNHN Pg 6917); 1 ov ♀
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFECBB08194D342B9E75F9DA" box="[264,360,1577,1603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="8.6">8.6 mm</quantity>
, stn DW 1915, Neilson reef,
<geoCoordinate id="8D91E1D4FFECBB081A97342B9C5BF9DA" box="[722,838,1577,1603]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="92" value="-27.056667">27°03.4'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8D91E1D4FFECBB081B13342B9CFFF9DA" box="[854,994,1577,1603]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="92" value="-146.065">146°03.9'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFECBB081BB4342B9B60F9DA" box="[1009,1149,1577,1603]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="160.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="120.0">120200 m</quantity>
,
<date id="9C1BA1D3FFECBB081CC9342B9A36F9DA" box="[1164,1323,1577,1603]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2002-11-11">11 Nov 2002</date>
(USNM 1016947, ex MNHN Pg 6918); 1 ♀
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFECBB081B4A34539C71F9F2" box="[783,876,1617,1643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
, stn CP 1918, Neilson reef,
<geoCoordinate id="8D91E1D4FFECBB081CF734539A3BF9F2" box="[1202,1318,1617,1643]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="92" value="-27.056667">27°03.4'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8D91E1D4FFECBB08194D347B9E89F90A" box="[264,404,1657,1683]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="92" value="-146.06667">146°04.0'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFECBB0819E5347B9D3BF90A" box="[416,550,1657,1683]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="135.0" valueMax="140.0" valueMin="130.0">130140 m</quantity>
,
<date id="9C1BA1D3FFECBB081A76347B9DD7F90A" box="[563,714,1657,1683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2002-11-11">11 Nov 2002</date>
(MNHN Pg 6920).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A0BFD498FFECBB0B197D34A39C1DFE37" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFECBB0B197D34A39C1DFE37" blockId="1.[264,1324,1377,1883]" lastBlockId="2.[264,1324,284,1870]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFECBB08197D34A39EB2F923" box="[312,431,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Antennal peduncles and acicles at most reaching midpoint of corneas. Maxillule with external lobe of endopod obsolete, internal lobe with usually 4 long terminal setae. Right chela dorsoventrally flattened, somewhat operculate; dorsal surface with numerous blunt to sharp spines or tubercles. Carpus of left cheliped armed with strong row of spines. Propodal rasp of fourth pereopods with single row of scales at least distally. Telson asymmetrical; rounded terminal projections armed distally with numerous corneous spines; female with left anterior ventrolateral margin with row of slender, corneous spinules. Male with well developed paired first and second gonopods. Shield coloration white in life, with pair of broad red stripes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A0BFD498FFEFBB01197D33BE9D94FC2F" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFEFBB0B197D33BE9B14FD5F" blockId="2.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFEFBB0B197D33BE9EDFFE4C" box="[312,450,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description</emphasis>
. Eleven pairs of biserial or quadriserial gills (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFEFBB0B1B9C33BE9B07FE4F" box="[985,1050,444,470]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[295,1289,369,1602]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[291,1309,344,1629]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp. A, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947); B G, holotype ♂ 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919). A, gill lamella; B, shield and cephalic appendages, dorsal view (stippled area of shield indicates weakly calcified portion); C, right antennal peduncle, lateral view; D, carpus and chela of right cheliped, dorsal view; E, chela of same, lateral view; F, same chela, mesial view; G, left cheliped, laterodorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, F, E, D, G = 10 mm; C = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400333/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A) weakly divided distally. Shield (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFEFBB0B19E933E69EEFFE67" box="[428,498,484,510]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[295,1289,369,1602]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[291,1309,344,1629]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp. A, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947); B G, holotype ♂ 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919). A, gill lamella; B, shield and cephalic appendages, dorsal view (stippled area of shield indicates weakly calcified portion); C, right antennal peduncle, lateral view; D, carpus and chela of right cheliped, dorsal view; E, chela of same, lateral view; F, same chela, mesial view; G, left cheliped, laterodorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, F, E, D, G = 10 mm; C = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400333/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B) approximately as broad as long; dorsal surface weakly calcified along midline and anterior portions; with scattered short setae. Rostrum broadly rounded, with short mid­dorsal ridge, or sometimes narrowing and extending posteriorly for about one­third of shield. Anterior margins of shield concave; lateral projections subtriangular, with terminal spine; anterolateral margins sloping; posterior margin broadly rounded. Anterodistal margin of branchiostegite rounded, unarmed, setose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFEFBB0B197D30D69EC9FCFF" blockId="2.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ocular peduncles more than half length of shield, with longitudinal row of short setae on dorsal surface. Cornea slightly dilated. Ocular acicles subtriangular, terminating in strong, simple spine with mesial margins nearly parallel; separated basally by less than width of 1 acicle.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFEFBB0B197D31769C00FBB7" blockId="2.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Antennular peduncles exceeding distal margins of corneas by nearly entire length of ultimate segment, with scattered setae dorsally; ventral flagellum with about 6 (juvenile) or 1115 (adults) articles. Ultimate segment about twice as long as penultimate. Basal segment with strong ventromesial spine; lateral face with distal subrectangular lobe armed with 13 spines, and strong spine proximally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFEFBB0B197D363E9BF9F997" blockId="2.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Antennal peduncles (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFEFBB0B1A77363E9D68FBCF" box="[562,629,1084,1110]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[295,1289,369,1602]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[291,1309,344,1629]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp. A, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947); B G, holotype ♂ 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919). A, gill lamella; B, shield and cephalic appendages, dorsal view (stippled area of shield indicates weakly calcified portion); C, right antennal peduncle, lateral view; D, carpus and chela of right cheliped, dorsal view; E, chela of same, lateral view; F, same chela, mesial view; G, left cheliped, laterodorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, F, E, D, G = 10 mm; C = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400333/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
C) not exceeding distal margins of corneas, at most reaching to about midpoint of corneas. Fifth segment unarmed except for setae on laterodistal and mesial margins. Fourth segment with strong spine on dorsolateral distal angle. Third segment with strong ventromesial distal spine. Second segment with dorsolateral distal angle produced, terminating in strong, simple or multifid spine (sometimes with 1 or 2 small spines dorsally) reaching to about midpoint of acicle; mesial margin with spine on dorsolateral distal angle. First segment with spine on lateral surface; ventromesial angle produced, with row of 2 or 3 spines laterally. Antennal acicle weakly curved outward (dorsal view), reaching at most to midpoint of cornea, terminating in strong spine; mesial margin setose, armed with row of 3 (juvenile) to 7 (adults) strong spines. Flagellum well exceeding distal end of right cheliped; with few short (&lt;1 article in length) setae throughout, and at least distally with long setae (13 articles in length) every 1520 articles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFEFBB0B197D341E9C21F8D7" blockId="2.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Mandible (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFEFBB0B19FC341E9EE2F9AF" box="[441,511,1564,1590]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1314,1338]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,318,1279]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[284,1325,308,1306]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp., paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). Left mouthparts, internal view: A, mandible; B, maxillule; C, distal end of endopod of same; D, maxilla; E, first maxilliped; F, second maxilliped; G, third maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, D, E = 1 mm; C = 0.25 mm; F, G = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400334/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A) with 3­segmented palp; cutting edge calcified, with blunt triangular tooth medially. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFEFBB0B1A2C34469DADF9C7" box="[617,688,1604,1630]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1314,1338]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,318,1279]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[284,1325,308,1306]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp., paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). Left mouthparts, internal view: A, mandible; B, maxillule; C, distal end of endopod of same; D, maxilla; E, first maxilliped; F, second maxilliped; G, third maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, D, E = 1 mm; C = 0.25 mm; F, G = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400334/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B, C) with external lobe of endopod obsolete, internal lobe with 4 long terminal setae. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFEFBB0B1AB2346E9C23F91F" box="[759,830,1644,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1314,1338]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,318,1279]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[284,1325,308,1306]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp., paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). Left mouthparts, internal view: A, mandible; B, maxillule; C, distal end of endopod of same; D, maxilla; E, first maxilliped; F, second maxilliped; G, third maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, D, E = 1 mm; C = 0.25 mm; F, G = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400334/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D) with endopod exceeding distal margin of scaphognathite. First maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFEFBB0B1AFC34969C1FF937" box="[697,770,1684,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1314,1338]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,318,1279]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[284,1325,308,1306]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp., paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). Left mouthparts, internal view: A, mandible; B, maxillule; C, distal end of endopod of same; D, maxilla; E, first maxilliped; F, second maxilliped; G, third maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, D, E = 1 mm; C = 0.25 mm; F, G = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400334/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E) with endopod slightly exceeding exopod in distal extension. Second maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFEFBB0B1A9434BE9C00F94F" box="[721,797,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1314,1338]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,318,1279]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[284,1325,308,1306]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp., paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). Left mouthparts, internal view: A, mandible; B, maxillule; C, distal end of endopod of same; D, maxilla; E, first maxilliped; F, second maxilliped; G, third maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, D, E = 1 mm; C = 0.25 mm; F, G = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400334/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
F) without distinguishing characters. Third maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFEFBB0B19DD34E69EFCF967" box="[408,481,1764,1790]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[264,367,1314,1338]" captionTargetBox="[303,1285,318,1279]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[284,1325,308,1306]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp., paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). Left mouthparts, internal view: A, mandible; B, maxillule; C, distal end of endopod of same; D, maxilla; E, first maxilliped; F, second maxilliped; G, third maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, D, E = 1 mm; C = 0.25 mm; F, G = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400334/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
G) slender; crista dentata with 1012 corneous­tipped teeth; coxa and basis each with small mesial tooth. Sternite of third maxillipeds with small spine on each side of midline. Epistomial spine short, straight.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BCDAD79BFFEEBB0A194D34519B33F882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400333/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[295,1289,369,1602]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFEEBB0A194D34519B33F882" blockId="3.[264,1323,1617,1819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFEEBB0A194D34519E91F9F2" bold="true" box="[264,396,1619,1643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFEEBB0A19D034519DB6F9F3" box="[405,683,1619,1642]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFEEBB0A19D034519DB6F9F3" box="[405,683,1619,1642]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Paragiopagurus fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1E2E67AFFEEBB0A1AF634519DF3F9F3" box="[691,750,1619,1642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947); BG, holotype ♂ 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919). A, gill lamella; B, shield and cephalic appendages, dorsal view (stippled area of shield indicates weakly calcified portion); C, right antennal peduncle, lateral view; D, carpus and chela of right cheliped, dorsal view; E, chela of same, lateral view; F, same chela, mesial view; G, left cheliped, laterodorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, F, E, D, G = 10 mm; C = 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="BCDAD79BFFE9BB0D194D37209C59FA3B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400334/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[303,1285,318,1279]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFE9BB0D194D37209C59FA3B" blockId="4.[264,1322,1312,1442]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE9BB0D194D37209E93FAA3" bold="true" box="[264,398,1314,1338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE9BB0D19DC37209DACFAA0" box="[409,689,1314,1337]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE9BB0D19DC37209DACFAA0" box="[409,689,1314,1337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Paragiopagurus fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1E2E67AFFE9BB0D1AF937209DE7FAA0" box="[700,762,1314,1337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). Left mouthparts, internal view: A, mandible; B, maxillule; C, distal end of endopod of same; D, maxilla; E, first maxilliped; F, second maxilliped; G, third maxilliped. Scale bars: A, B, D, E = 1 mm; C = 0.25 mm; F, G = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFE9BB0C197D37D49C00FD07" blockId="4.[264,1323,1494,1880]" lastBlockId="5.[264,1325,284,1870]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Chelipeds markedly dissimilar. Right cheliped (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFE9BB0D1B3637D49CAAFA69" box="[883,951,1494,1520]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[295,1289,369,1602]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[291,1309,344,1629]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp. A, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947); B G, holotype ♂ 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919). A, gill lamella; B, shield and cephalic appendages, dorsal view (stippled area of shield indicates weakly calcified portion); C, right antennal peduncle, lateral view; D, carpus and chela of right cheliped, dorsal view; E, chela of same, lateral view; F, same chela, mesial view; G, left cheliped, laterodorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, F, E, D, G = 10 mm; C = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400333/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
DF) massive, shorter in juvenile than in adults. Chela dorsoventrally flattened, somewhat operculate, naked or at most with scattered setae; dorsal surface in adults with numerous blunt to sharp spines or tubercles diminishing in size distally on fingers, in juvenile with few tubercles and small, sharp spines; ventral surface minutely granulose; lateral margin of palm and fixed finger well delimited by row of spines. Fingers curved ventromesially, terminating in small, blunt corneous claw; cutting edges each with row of unequal, blunt calcareous teeth. Dactyl about 1.5 times as long as mesial margin of palm, set at strongly oblique angle to longitudinal axis of palm; mesial margin well defined by row of spines; ventromesial face moderately concave. Fixed finger broad at base. Palm distinctly broader than long; dorsomesial margin delimited by row of small spines; mesial face rounded, with blunt to sharp spines or tubercles. Carpus dorsal surface with armature similar to that of chela but with smaller, sharper spines or tubercles, and with moderately dense, short setae; dorsodistal margin with row of spines increasing in size from lateral to mesial, dorsolateral margin with row of spines; ventral surface with small tubercles; mesial surface rounded, with low tubercles, ventromesial distal margin with row of small blunt spines. Merus with 1 or 2 small dorsodistal spines; lateral and ventral surfaces nearly smooth; ventral surface with small tubercles; ventromesial distal margin with row of small spines. Ischium with ventromesial row of small blunt spines, and some setae on dorsal and ventral surfaces; coxa with ventrodistal row of spines, and row of ventromesial setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFE8BB0C197D30AE9D52FB57" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Left cheliped (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFE8BB0C19AC30AE9D33FD5F" box="[489,558,684,710]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[295,1289,369,1602]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[291,1309,344,1629]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp. A, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947); B G, holotype ♂ 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919). A, gill lamella; B, shield and cephalic appendages, dorsal view (stippled area of shield indicates weakly calcified portion); C, right antennal peduncle, lateral view; D, carpus and chela of right cheliped, dorsal view; E, chela of same, lateral view; F, same chela, mesial view; G, left cheliped, laterodorsal view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B, F, E, D, G = 10 mm; C = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400333/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
G) well calcified. Fingers terminating in sharp corneous claws; dorsal and ventral surfaces unarmed except for tufts of setae; cutting edge of dactyl with row of closely­set small corneous teeth, cutting edge of fixed finger with row of small calcareous teeth. Dactyl longer than palm. Palm with scattered setae; dorsal surface with blunt to sharp spines or tubercles, and dorsomesial and dorsolateral row of spines; ventral surface smooth except for scattered setae. Carpus with long setae mostly dorsally; dorsal margin with row of 810 spines (
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juvenile), and strong dorsodistal spine; dorsodistal margin with 13 spines laterally; mesial surface nearly smooth, lateral surface with small spines or tubercles; ventral surface with scattered small tubercles and setae. Merus with row of setae on dorsal margin, and row of bristles on dorsodistal margin; ventrolateral and ventromesial distal margins each with row of spines; ventral surface with long setae and some small tubercles. Ischium unarmed except for dorsal and ventral setae, and ventromesial distal row of small blunt spines. Coxa with spine on distomesial margin, and ventromesial row of long setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFE8BB0C197D36DE9D28F9AF" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Ambulatory legs (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFE8BB0C1A4836DE9D4CFB6F" box="[525,593,1244,1270]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[305,1295,320,1450]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[284,1304,309,1482]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp. A E, G I, holotype 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919); F, J, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). A, right second pereopod, lateral view; B, dactyl of same, mesial view; C, right third pereopod, lateral view; D, dactyl of same, mesial view; E, merus of left third pereopod, lateral view; F, anterior lobe of sternite of third pereopods, ventral view; G, propodus and dactyl of left fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, propodus and dactyl of left fifth pereopod, lateral view; I, J, telson dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, C, D = 10 mm; E = 5 mm; F, G, H, I, J = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400335/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
AE) similar from right to left, exceeding extended right cheliped by about 0.25 length of dactyl. Dactyl nearly twice as long as propodus, broadly curved, terminating in sharp corneous claw; with dorsal and dorsomesial rows of bristlelike setae, and ventromesial row of small corneous spinules numbering
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFE8BB0C1C1037569BA0FAF7" box="[1109,1213,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" metricValueMax="4.064" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="in" value="14.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="12.0">1216 in</quantity>
adults or
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFE8BB0C194D377E9E49FA0F" box="[264,340,1404,1430]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" metricValueMax="2.286" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="in" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">79 in</quantity>
juvenile. Propodus, carpus, and merus with short, bristle­like setae on dorsal margins, usually arranged in groups of 24 setae. Carpus with small dorsodistal spine. Merus with dorsal margin lacking spines (first leg), or with row of calcareous spines (second leg). Ischium and coxa unarmed. Anterior lobe of sternite of third pereopods (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFE8BB0C1C2C37F69BB3F997" box="[1129,1198,1524,1550]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[305,1295,320,1450]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[284,1304,309,1482]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp. A E, G I, holotype 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919); F, J, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). A, right second pereopod, lateral view; B, dactyl of same, mesial view; C, right third pereopod, lateral view; D, dactyl of same, mesial view; E, merus of left third pereopod, lateral view; F, anterior lobe of sternite of third pereopods, ventral view; G, propodus and dactyl of left fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, propodus and dactyl of left fifth pereopod, lateral view; I, J, telson dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, C, D = 10 mm; E = 5 mm; F, G, H, I, J = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400335/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
F) slightly bulging, setose, unarmed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFE8BB0C197D34469C98F967" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Fourth pereopod (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFE8BB0C1A4F34469D53F9C7" box="[522,590,1604,1630]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[305,1295,320,1450]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[284,1304,309,1482]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp. A E, G I, holotype 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919); F, J, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). A, right second pereopod, lateral view; B, dactyl of same, mesial view; C, right third pereopod, lateral view; D, dactyl of same, mesial view; E, merus of left third pereopod, lateral view; F, anterior lobe of sternite of third pereopods, ventral view; G, propodus and dactyl of left fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, propodus and dactyl of left fifth pereopod, lateral view; I, J, telson dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, C, D = 10 mm; E = 5 mm; F, G, H, I, J = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400335/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
G) subchelate; merus, carpus, and propodus with setae on dorsal and ventral margins. Dactyl subtriangular, terminating in sharp corneous claw; with ventrolateral row of small corneous spinules. Propodus longer than wide, rasp formed of 1 row (at least distally) of rounded scales. Carpus with long setae on dorsal margin. Merus with rows of long setae on dorsal and ventral margins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFE8BB0C197D350E9A06F8D7" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Fifth pereopod (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFE8BB0C19B2350E9D26F8BF" box="[503,571,1804,1830]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[305,1295,320,1450]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[284,1304,309,1482]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp. A E, G I, holotype 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919); F, J, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). A, right second pereopod, lateral view; B, dactyl of same, mesial view; C, right third pereopod, lateral view; D, dactyl of same, mesial view; E, merus of left third pereopod, lateral view; F, anterior lobe of sternite of third pereopods, ventral view; G, propodus and dactyl of left fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, propodus and dactyl of left fifth pereopod, lateral view; I, J, telson dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, C, D = 10 mm; E = 5 mm; F, G, H, I, J = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400335/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
H) chelate. Propodal rasp extending slightly beyond mid­length of segment. Dactyl with small subterminal corneous tooth on prehensile margin laterally.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BCDAD79BFFEBBB0F194D37CB9C61F92D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400335/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[305,1295,320,1450]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFEBBB0F194D37CB9C61F92D" blockId="6.[264,1323,1481,1716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFEBBB0F194D37CB9E94FA78" bold="true" box="[264,393,1481,1505]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFEBBB0F19D537CB9DB9FA79" box="[400,676,1481,1504]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFEBBB0F19D537CB9DB9FA79" box="[400,676,1481,1504]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paragiopagurus fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1E2E67AFFEBBB0F1AEF37CB9DFEFA79" box="[682,739,1481,1504]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
AE, GI, holotype 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919); F, J, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). A, right second pereopod, lateral view; B, dactyl of same, mesial view; C, right third pereopod, lateral view; D, dactyl of same, mesial view; E, merus of left third pereopod, lateral view; F, anterior lobe of sternite of third pereopods, ventral view; G, propodus and dactyl of left fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, propodus and dactyl of left fifth pereopod, lateral view; I, J, telson dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, C, D = 10 mm; E = 5 mm; F, G, H, I, J = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFEBBB0E197D35129BDAFE37" blockId="6.[264,1323,1808,1874]" lastBlockId="7.[264,1324,284,630]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Uropods markedly asymmetrical. Telson (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFEBBB0F1B6135129C74F8B3" box="[804,873,1808,1834]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[305,1295,320,1450]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[284,1304,309,1482]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp. A E, G I, holotype 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919); F, J, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). A, right second pereopod, lateral view; B, dactyl of same, mesial view; C, right third pereopod, lateral view; D, dactyl of same, mesial view; E, merus of left third pereopod, lateral view; F, anterior lobe of sternite of third pereopods, ventral view; G, propodus and dactyl of left fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, propodus and dactyl of left fifth pereopod, lateral view; I, J, telson dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, C, D = 10 mm; E = 5 mm; F, G, H, I, J = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400335/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Fig.
<date id="9C1BA1D3FFEBBB0F1B1F35129C74F8B3" box="[858,873,1808,1834]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3</date>
</figureCitation>
I, J) asymmetrical, with weak or obsolete transverse suture; dorsal surface with scattered short setae, and sometimes with some low, blister­like tubercles; posterior margin separated by narrow, V­shaped shallow cleft, into rounded projections armed with short corneous spines (more numerous in females), some often ventrally curved; left anterior ventrolateral margin with long setae in males, or with long setae mixed with row of slender, corneous spinules in females (
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFEABB0E1C2033969BB6FE37" box="[1125,1195,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[264,368,1481,1505]" captionTargetBox="[305,1295,320,1450]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[284,1304,309,1482]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp. A E, G I, holotype 9.9 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1916 (MNHN Pg 6919); F, J, paratype ♀ 8.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn DW 1915 (USNM 1016947). A, right second pereopod, lateral view; B, dactyl of same, mesial view; C, right third pereopod, lateral view; D, dactyl of same, mesial view; E, merus of left third pereopod, lateral view; F, anterior lobe of sternite of third pereopods, ventral view; G, propodus and dactyl of left fourth pereopod, lateral view; H, propodus and dactyl of left fifth pereopod, lateral view; I, J, telson dorsal view. Scale bars: A, B, C, D = 10 mm; E = 5 mm; F, G, H, I, J = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400335/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
J).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFEABB0E197D33BE9A35FDEF" blockId="7.[264,1324,284,630]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Male with paired first and second gonopods well developed. First gonopod with concave distal lobe setose on margins. Second gonopod sometimes with rudimentary exopod; distal segment with row of short bristles on lateral margin medially, and long setae distomesial face; basal segment with long setae on posterior face. Female with rudimentary second right pleopod; in juvenile, second left pleopod distinctly smaller than third to fifth.</paragraph>
<caption id="BCDAD79BFFEABB0E194D351D9D70F8C3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400336/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" targetBox="[283,1303,717,1795]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFEABB0E194D351D9D70F8C3" blockId="7.[264,1323,1821,1882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFEABB0E194D351D9E97F8AE" bold="true" box="[264,394,1823,1847]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFEABB0E19D435229DB8F8AE" box="[401,677,1824,1847]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFEABB0E19D435229DB8F8AE" box="[401,677,1824,1847]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paragiopagurus fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1E2E67AFFEABB0E1AEE351D9DFBF8AF" box="[683,742,1823,1846]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, live coloration, paratype ov ♀ 9.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1878 (MNHN Pg 6916).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFE5BB01197D331E9B43FCFF" blockId="8.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB01197D331E9D1EFEAC" box="[312,515,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Coloration in life</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFE5BB011A56331E9D41FEAF" box="[531,604,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[283,1303,717,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[283,1303,717,1795]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp., live coloration, paratype ov ♀ 9.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1878 (MNHN Pg 6916)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400336/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Shield white, with pair of broad, submedian red stripes; lateral margins red. Posterior carapace whitish to pale red, with red stripes over cardiobranchial grooves. Ocular peduncles with white dorsal surface, and red ventral and lateral surfaces (peduncles slightly twisted in
<figureCitation id="709E9B96FFE5BB011A9333969C02FE37" box="[726,799,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[264,368,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[283,1303,717,1795]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[283,1303,717,1795]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Paragiopagurus fasciatus n. sp., live coloration, paratype ov ♀ 9.6 mm, BENTHAUS, stn CAS 1878 (MNHN Pg 6916)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/400336/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
, showing part of lateral surfaces in red, and dorsal surface in white). Antennular and antennal peduncles whitish­pink; flagella pale yellow. Right cheliped with chela and carpus mostly cream or white, with white spines; chela also with well­spaced small red spots; palm with dorsal surface iridescent; carpus cream or light brown, with white spines, and iridescent dorsal surface. Left cheliped white; chela with well­spaced red spots; carpus with dorsolateral, dorsomesial, and ventrolateral red stripes, and scattered red spots; merus with dorsolateral and dorsomesial red stripes. Ambulatory legs white with narrow dorsolateral and ventrolateral red stripes; merus, carpus and propodus with dorsolateral, dorsomesial, and ventrolateral red stripes; dactyl with light red dorsolateral stripe. Fourth and fifth pereopods with continuous red stripe on lateral faces of merus, carpus, and propodus, and on dactyl of fourth pereopod. Abdomen purple or pinkish, with red spots on tergites, and dorsal surface of telson.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFE5BB01197D31769D94FC2F" blockId="8.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB01197D31769E8CFC14" box="[312,401,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Habitat</emphasis>
. Hard bottom of coral origin; shells used as housing include gastropods of the family
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011919319E9ED5FC2F" box="[348,456,924,950]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cassidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Cassidae</taxonomicName>
, genus
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011A5B319E9D9CFC2C" box="[542,641,924,949]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cassidae" genus="Phalium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011A5B319E9D9CFC2C" box="[542,641,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Phalium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A0BFD498FFE5BB01197D31C69B75FC47" box="[312,1128,964,990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFE5BB01197D31C69B75FC47" blockId="8.[264,1325,284,1870]" box="[312,1128,964,990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB01197D31C69EDAFC44" box="[312,455,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution</emphasis>
. Austral Islands,
<collectingCountry id="90B2C783FFE5BB011AD031C69C79FC47" box="[661,868,964,990]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
. Depth:
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFE5BB011B8331C69B79FC47" box="[966,1124,964,990]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.1199999999999999" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="156.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="112.0">
112 to
<specimenCount id="FEA34C9AFFE5BB011C5231C69B79FC47" box="[1047,1124,964,990]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic">200 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A0BFD498FFE5BB01197D31EE9E97FBCF" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFE5BB01197D31EE9E97FBCF" blockId="8.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB01197D31EE9EAEFB9C" box="[312,435,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species name is from the Latin
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011B2631EE9CD6FB9C" box="[867,971,1004,1029]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011B2631EE9CD6FB9C" box="[867,971,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, striped, and is given in reference to the striped colour pattern of the shield, ocular peduncles, left cheliped, and ambulatory legs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A0BFD498FFE5BB00197D36669C52FD07" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFE5BB01197D36669DE7F94F" blockId="8.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB01197D36669E83FBE4" box="[312,414,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB0119EB36669DFDFBE4" box="[430,736,1124,1149]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB0119EB36669DFDFBE4" box="[430,736,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paragiopagurus fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1E2E67AFFE5BB011AAC36669C34FBE7" box="[745,809,1124,1150]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is most similar to two species also distributed in
<collectingCountry id="90B2C783FFE5BB01191A368E9D31FB3F" box="[351,556,1164,1190]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011A72368E9DF2FB3C" box="[567,751,1164,1189]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bougainvillei">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011A72368E9DF2FB3C" box="[567,751,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. bougainvillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011B63368E9C8CFB3C" box="[806,913,1164,1189]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallisi">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011B63368E9C8CFB3C" box="[806,913,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. wallisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. All three share at least the following characters: ocular acicles terminating in strong, simple spine; shield weakly calcified medially and anteriorly behind rostrum, anterior and lateral margins; endopod of maxillule with obsolete external lobe and four or more long, terminal setae on internal lobe; right cheliped massive, with chela dorsoventrally flattened and somewhat operculate; propodal rasp of fourth pereopods with single row of scales; and in males, well developed first and second gonopods. Also, individuals of
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011A94377E9C4BFA0C" box="[721,854,1404,1429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011A94377E9C4BFA0C" box="[721,854,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011B20377E9B00FA0C" box="[869,1053,1404,1429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bougainvillei">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011B20377E9B00FA0C" box="[869,1053,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. bougainvillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011C18377E9BD5FA0C" box="[1117,1224,1404,1429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallisi">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011C18377E9BD5FA0C" box="[1117,1224,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. wallisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
grow to relatively large sizes, and are known to reach shield lengths of
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFE5BB011BA237A69B59FA27" box="[999,1092,1444,1470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="9.9">9.9 mm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFE5BB011C0A37A69BA4FA27" box="[1103,1209,1444,1470]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="12.2">12.2 mm</quantity>
, and
<quantity id="2F5D2AF6FFE5BB011CB237A69E24FA7F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
, respectively. The new species, however, distinctly differs morphologically from those other two in the relative length of the antennal peduncles and acicles (reaching at most to midpoint of corneas in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011A5B341E9DB9F9AC" box="[542,676,1564,1589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011A5B341E9DB9F9AC" box="[542,676,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, reaching or exceeding the corneas in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011C37341E9A37F9AC" box="[1138,1322,1564,1589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bougainvillei">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011C37341E9A37F9AC" box="[1138,1322,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. bougainvillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB01197E34469EBAF9C4" box="[315,423,1604,1629]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallisi">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB01197E34469EBAF9C4" box="[315,423,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. wallisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); armature of the carpus of the left cheliped (strongly armed in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011CD834469A3EF9C4" box="[1181,1315,1604,1629]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011CD834469A3EF9C4" box="[1181,1315,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, unarmed or weakly armed in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011A25346E9C05F91C" box="[608,792,1644,1669]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bougainvillei">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011A25346E9C05F91C" box="[608,792,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. bougainvillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011B15346E9CA6F91C" box="[848,955,1644,1669]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallisi">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011B15346E9CA6F91C" box="[848,955,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. wallisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); armature of telson (at least in females, with row of corneous spinules on left anterolateral margin in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011C0534969BDBF934" box="[1088,1222,1684,1709]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011C0534969BDBF934" box="[1088,1222,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, lacking spinules in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB0119CB34BE9D5BF94C" box="[398,582,1724,1749]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bougainvillei">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB0119CB34BE9D5BF94C" box="[398,582,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. bougainvillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011A3B34BE9DF4F94C" box="[638,745,1724,1749]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallisi">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011A3B34BE9DF4F94C" box="[638,745,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. wallisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFE5BB00197D34E69CA8FE67" blockId="8.[264,1325,284,1870]" lastBlockId="9.[264,1323,284,670]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Coloration in the new species
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011ADE34E69C3DF964" box="[667,800,1764,1789]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011ADE34E69C3DF964" box="[667,800,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is strikingly different from that of
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011CFE34E69E44F8BC" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bougainvillei">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011CFE34E69E44F8BC" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. bougainvillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB0119DD350E9D18F8BC" box="[408,517,1804,1829]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallisi">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB0119DD350E9D18F8BC" box="[408,517,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. wallisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see Lemaitre 1994, fig. 28f, g). In
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB011BF8350E9B58F8BC" box="[957,1093,1804,1829]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB011BF8350E9B58F8BC" box="[957,1093,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the shield is white with a pair of broad red stripes; the shield is white or light orange with red spots in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE5BB001C9D35369E6AFEAC" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bougainvillei">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE5BB001C9D35369E6AFEAC" italics="true" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. bougainvillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or orangebrown in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB001A37331E9DC1FEAC" box="[626,732,284,309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallisi">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE4BB001A37331E9DC1FEAC" box="[626,732,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. wallisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The ocular peduncles are red except for the white dorsal surfaces in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB00199B33469D7EFEC4" box="[478,611,324,349]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE4BB00199B33469D7EFEC4" box="[478,611,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; the peduncles are light orange in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB001BBF33469BAFFEC4" box="[1018,1202,324,349]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bougainvillei">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE4BB001BBF33469BAFFEC4" box="[1018,1202,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. bougainvillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or amber in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB00196F336E9E84FE1C" box="[298,409,364,389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallisi">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE4BB00196F336E9E84FE1C" box="[298,409,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. wallisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The left cheliped has stripes on the merus and carpus in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB001C2F336E9BEEFE1C" box="[1130,1267,364,389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE4BB001C2F336E9BEEFE1C" box="[1130,1267,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; the merus and carpus have red spots in both
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB001ABD33969CAFFE34" box="[760,946,404,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bougainvillei">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE4BB001ABD33969CAFFE34" box="[760,946,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. bougainvillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB001BAA33969B40FE34" box="[1007,1117,404,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallisi">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE4BB001BAA33969B40FE34" box="[1007,1117,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. wallisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The ambulatory legs have red stripes on the segments in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB001AA733BE9C7AFE4C" box="[738,871,444,469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE4BB001AA733BE9C7AFE4C" box="[738,871,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; there are red spots in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB001C3633BE9A36FE4C" box="[1139,1323,444,469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bougainvillei">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE4BB001C3633BE9A36FE4C" box="[1139,1323,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. bougainvillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or the legs are more or less uniformly pinkish in
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB001B0133E69CB3FE64" box="[836,942,484,509]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallisi">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE4BB001B0133E69CB3FE64" box="[836,942,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. wallisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E81A8713FFE4BB00194D300E9C52FD07" blockId="9.[264,1323,284,670]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
As far as distribution is concerned,
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB001AF7300E9C25FDBC" box="[690,824,524,549]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE4BB001AF7300E9C25FDBC" box="[690,824,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has so far been found only in the Austral Islands.
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB00192F30369D62FDD4" box="[362,639,564,589]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallisi">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE4BB00192F30369D62FDD4" box="[362,639,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Paragiopagurus wallisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB001B7C30369B71FDD7" authority="(Lemaitre 1994)" baseAuthorityName="Lemaitre" baseAuthorityYear="1994" box="[825,1132,564,590]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Tuamotu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tuamotu (Lemaitre 1994)</taxonomicName>
, and the Austral Islands (R. Lemaitre, pers. obs. based on MNHN material), and
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB001BB0305E9BB0FDEC" box="[1013,1197,604,629]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Paragiopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bougainvillei">
<emphasis id="DAD15B01FFE4BB001BB0305E9BB0FDEC" box="[1013,1197,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. bougainvillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="2FA5FC90FFE4BB001CB1305E9E59FD07" class="Malacostraca" family="Parapaguridae" genus="Oncopagurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuamotu">Tuamotu</taxonomicName>
and the Marquesas Islands (Lemaitre 1994).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>