347 lines
46 KiB
XML
347 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="ED1AEBBC9C405BCDDEE58475EC12050E" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4213.1.1" ID-CLB-Dataset="36398" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4213.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e68c6438-b109-46ea-a01a-e941191fda8d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="253033" ID-ZooBank="9C76B987-3897-4666-87EF-62EB5BF5CF04" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1484873202414" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Framenau, Volker W. & Baehr, Barbara C." docDate="2016" docId="0B32B23C7B039F60BEF83C91FA89FCAB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4213.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4213 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tasmanicosa hughjackmani Framenau & Baehr, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="F70BCA447B199F7CBE6F3F45FFE6FFBF" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Australian Union-Jack wolf spiders, genus Tasmanicosa (Araneae, Lycosidae, Lycosinae)" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698435957925" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="36DEE856B7AAE47B2F0581751C279F65">
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<mods:title id="F64BBCBFB1657A54E810E92F48FA8ECD">Revision of the Australian Union-Jack wolf spiders, genus Tasmanicosa (Araneae, Lycosidae, Lycosinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F68747AED3D337AFE66589D84794DD59">Framenau, Volker W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="01D3599E83F2FD34BCA4E73E9891011B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A93135EE1519F4AE69A497EBE8E6432E">Baehr, Barbara C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C7FCE632D1E54A44707B26AC071C25C6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6CDD0F075A6D4066F07FDCF82177BE22">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="394ACD6ED157910AD261A83CEC4BF94C">
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<mods:date id="56280E1C4E49C49A06C59BD729041D4A">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FF0F3A4F66A42A8E7FEAD90C05D9896C">4213</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="20181B80523F4EF8D920C8A6CB682448">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7720E8B31BA33AB6C9EE3452DE918546" type="CLB-Dataset">36398</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E47B892155A819E90EF223ED03BB6C2C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4213.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0B32B23C7B039F60BEF83C91FA89FCAB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5676931" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127711512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5676931" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B32B23C7B039F60BEF83C91FA89FCAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B32B23C7B039F60BEF83C91FA89FCAB" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection id="CB8150A17B039F66BEF83C91FE76FBB0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEF83C91FDA9FC51" blockId="26.[151,591,980,1075]" box="[151,591,980,1006]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<heading id="D86CB4467B039F66BEF83C91FDA9FC51" bold="true" box="[151,591,980,1006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BEF83C91FDA9FC51" bold="true" box="[151,591,980,1006]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="449B78A97B039F66BEF83C91FE0DFC51" ID-CoL="54YJH" box="[151,491,980,1006]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tasmanicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hughjackmani" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BEF83C91FE0DFC51" bold="true" box="[151,491,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Tasmanicosa hughjackmani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="AADC62437B039F66BF9D3C91FDA9FC51" box="[498,591,980,1006]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEF83CB3FE76FBB0" blockId="26.[151,591,980,1075]" box="[151,400,1014,1039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Wolverine wolf spider</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CB8150A17B039F66BEF83B5FFDEDFB8C" box="[151,523,1050,1075]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEF83B5FFDEDFB8C" blockId="26.[151,591,980,1075]" box="[151,523,1050,1075]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B039F66BEF03B5FFEFBFB8C" box="[159,285,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1789,1811]" captionTargetBox="[216,1374,195,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[212,1374,195,1765]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1 A – H. Life images of Tasmanicosa. A, T. godeffroyi (L. Koch, 1865) comb. nov., male from Canberra (Australian Capital Territory); B – D, T. hughjackmani sp. nov. from Epsom (Victoria); B, female; C, female in burrow, D, male; E – F, T. leuckartii (Thorell, 1870) comb. nov. from Perth (Western Australia); E, female; F, penultimate female; G, T. musgravei (McKay, 1974) comb. nov., female in burrow from Mt Kosciuszko (New South Wales); H, T. semicincta (L. Koch, 1877) comb. nov., female from Brisbane (Queensland)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253034/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 1B–D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B039F66BF473B5EFEAAFB8C" box="[296,332,1051,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,203,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1388,193,1964]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – T. Illustrations for the key to the Tasmanicosa species of Australia. Roman letters refer to the key choices in the text." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253036/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">3N</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B039F66BF373B5EFE9CFB8C" box="[344,378,1051,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1959,1981]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,195,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[187,1399,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4 A – K. Illustrations for the key to the Tasmanicosa species of Australia. Roman letters refer to the key choices in the text." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253037/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">4E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B039F66BFE93B5EFE42FB8C" box="[390,420,1051,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1254,1276]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,206,1221]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1233]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution records of Tasmanicosa harmsi sp. nov. (full circles) and T. hughjackmani sp. nov. (white squares) in Australia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253047/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B039F66BFDF3B5EFDE5FB8C" box="[432,515,1051,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">14A–K</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CB8150A17B039F66BEF83B27FB16FB58" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEF83B27FD33FB20" blockId="26.[151,1437,1122,2011]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<materialsCitation id="33F309777B039F66BEF83B27FD33FB20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437756136" collectingDate="2009-12-25" collectingDateMax="61-11-14" collectingDateMin="2009-12-25" collectionCode="WAM" collectorName="V. W. Framenau" country="Australia" latitude="-37.710278" location="Victoria" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="144.30305" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BEF83B27FEF1FBC4" bold="true" box="[151,279,1122,1147]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<typeStatus id="5C20BD887B039F66BEF83B27FF34FBC4" box="[151,210,1122,1147]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
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data.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="5C20BD887B039F66BF4C3B27FE69FBC4" box="[291,399,1122,1147]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Male, Epsom, Londonderry Way [
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<geoCoordinate id="E6AF65ED7B039F66BD453B26FC4AFBC4" box="[810,940,1123,1147]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="15" value="-37.710278">37°42'37”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E6AF65ED7B039F66BDD33B26FBACFBC4" box="[956,1098,1123,1147]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="15" value="144.30305">144°18'11”E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="415FCDC87B039F66BA353B27FB51FBC4" box="[1114,1207,1122,1147]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Victoria</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="FB8C43BA7B039F66BAA93B26FA8DFBC4" box="[1222,1387,1123,1147]" name="Australia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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],
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<date id="F72525EA7B039F66BBEF3B27FEAAFB20" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2009-12-25">
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<collectingDate id="E761DC027B039F66BBEF3B27FEAAFB20" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2009-12-25">25 December 2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="2E6E66FC7B039F66BF383BC2FDE2FB21" box="[343,516,1159,1182]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">V.W. Framenau</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode id="E58A9BEF7B039F66BC7C3BC2FDBCFB20" box="[531,602,1159,1183]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">WAM</collectionCode>
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T
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<date id="F72525EA7B039F66BC1D3BC3FD2FFB20" box="[626,713,1158,1183]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="61-11-14">
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||
<collectingDate id="E761DC027B039F66BC1D3BC3FD2FFB20" box="[626,713,1158,1183]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="61-11-14">141161</collectingDate>
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</date>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEA83BEEFACCFB7C" blockId="26.[151,1437,1122,2011]" box="[199,1322,1194,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Paratypes. 2 males, data as holotype (WAM T
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<date id="F72525EA7B039F66BCA53BEEFCC4FB7C" box="[714,802,1195,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="32-10-01">100132</date>
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), 1 female, data as holotype (WAM T
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<date id="F72525EA7B039F66BAA83BEFFAF9FB7C" box="[1223,1311,1194,1219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="62-11-14">141162</date>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEA83B8BFB16FB58" blockId="26.[151,1437,1122,2011]" box="[199,1264,1230,1255]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BEA83B8BFE12FB58" bold="true" box="[199,500,1230,1255]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Other material examined</emphasis>
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. 44 males, 22 females and 10 juveniles in 49 records (Appendix B).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CB8150A17B039F66BEA83BB7FCCEF9B8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEA83BB7FCCEF9B8" blockId="26.[151,1437,1122,2011]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BEA83BB7FEA0FAB4" bold="true" box="[199,326,1266,1291]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The specific epithet for this wolf spider species honours the Australian actor Hugh Jackman, who played Wolverine in the X-Men film series, for his extraordinary artistic skills and more so for his numerous philanthropic activities. Wolf spiders are, of course, much more remarkable than Wolverines; for example, they are best caught by the fearless at night by spotlighting their sparkling green eyes, can orientate using polarised light even in the absence of direct sunshine or moonlight (e.g.
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<bibRefCitation id="E70A7EDB7B039F66BD503AC7FBA9FA24" author="Papi" box="[831,1103,1410,1435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Papi, F. & Tongiorgi, P. (1963) Innate and learned components in the astronomical orientation of wolf spiders. Ergebnisse in der Biologie, 26, 259 - 280." type="journal article" year="1963">Papi & Tongiorgi 1963</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="E70A7EDB7B039F66BA303AC7FAD2FA24" author="Dacke" box="[1119,1332,1410,1435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Dacke, M., Doan, T. A. & O'Carroll, D. C. (2001) Polarized light detection in spiders. Journal of Experimental Biology, 204, 2481 - 2490." type="journal article" year="2001">
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Dacke
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<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BADE3AC1FB0BFA24" box="[1201,1261,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al.</emphasis>
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2001
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</bibRefCitation>
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), can fly (
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<bibRefCitation id="E70A7EDB7B039F66BEF13AE3FEDFFA00" author="Richter" box="[158,313,1446,1471]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Richter, C. J. J. (1970) Aerial dispersal in relation to habitat in eight wolf spider species (Pardosa, Araneae, Lycosidae)." type="book" year="1970">Richter 1970</bibRefCitation>
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), use multimodal (visual, chemical, percussive) communication (e.g.
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<bibRefCitation id="E70A7EDB7B039F66BA343AE3FB08FA00" author="Hebets" box="[1115,1262,1446,1471]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Hebets, E. A. (2004) Attention-altering signal interactions in the multimodal courtship display of the wolf spider Schizocosa uetzi. Behavioural Ecology, 16, 75 - 82." type="journal article" year="2004">Hebets 2004</bibRefCitation>
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), their mothers carry their eggs and subsequently often hundreds of young on their back (e.g.
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<bibRefCitation id="E70A7EDB7B039F66BA713A8FFB12FA5C" author="Humphreys" box="[1054,1268,1482,1507]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Humphreys, W. F. (1976 b) The population dynamics of an Australian wolf spider, Geolycosa godeffroyi (L. Koch 1865) (Araneae: Lycosidae). Journal of Animal Ecology, 45, 59 - 80." type="journal article" year="1976" yearSuffix="b">Humphreys 1976b</bibRefCitation>
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||
), and they can starve without food for more than a year (
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<bibRefCitation id="E70A7EDB7B039F66BC063AABFCFDF9B8" author="Anderson" box="[617,795,1518,1543]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Anderson, J. F. (1974) Responses to starvation in the spiders Lycosa lenta Hentz and Filistata hibernalis (Hentz). Ecology, 55, 576 - 585." type="journal article" year="1974">Anderson 1974</bibRefCitation>
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).
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CB8150A17B039F66BEA83957FE13F905" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEA83957FE13F905" blockId="26.[151,1437,1122,2011]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BEA83957FEA7F994" bold="true" box="[199,321,1554,1579]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The males of
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<taxonomicName id="449B78A97B039F66BF883951FD44F994" box="[487,674,1554,1579]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tasmanicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hughjackmani">
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<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BF883951FD44F994" box="[487,674,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. hughjackmani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differ from all other species in the genus by the strongly S-shaped ridge of the tegular apophysis that forms a deep notch in the tegular apophysis (
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<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B039F66BA653973FB85F9F0" box="[1034,1123,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,203,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1388,193,1964]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3 A – T. Illustrations for the key to the Tasmanicosa species of Australia. Roman letters refer to the key choices in the text." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253036/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 3N</figureCitation>
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). Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B039F66BB503973FA72F9F0" box="[1343,1428,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1959,1981]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,195,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[187,1399,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4 A – K. Illustrations for the key to the Tasmanicosa species of Australia. Roman letters refer to the key choices in the text." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253037/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
) most closely resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="449B78A97B039F66BF923919FD6AF9CC" box="[509,652,1626,1651]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tasmanicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="godeffroyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BF923919FD6AF9CC" box="[509,652,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. godeffroyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B039F66BCF2391FFD13F9CC" box="[669,757,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1959,1981]" captionTargetBox="[192,1397,195,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[187,1399,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4 A – K. Illustrations for the key to the Tasmanicosa species of Australia. Roman letters refer to the key choices in the text." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253037/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
), but the medium septum is apically much wider (i.e. wider than the posterior transverse part) than in that species, in which the anterior part of the medium septum is as wide as the posterior transverse part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CB8150A17B039F60BEA83983FBC2FD4E" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEA83983FCA5F960" blockId="26.[151,1437,1122,2011]" box="[199,835,1734,1759]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BEA83983FEBFF960" bold="true" box="[199,345,1734,1759]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male (based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="5C20BD887B039F66BC7C3983FD9EF960" box="[531,632,1734,1759]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, WAM T
|
||
<date id="F72525EA7B039F66BC8F3983FCD1F960" box="[736,823,1734,1759]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="61-11-14">141161</date>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEA839AFFE6BF8BC" blockId="26.[151,1437,1122,2011]" box="[199,397,1770,1795]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Total length 13.6.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEA8384AFF30F8D0" blockId="26.[151,1437,1122,2011]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BEA8384AFED5F899" box="[199,307,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Prosoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Length 8.2, width 6.3; carapace reddish-brown with genus-specific Union-Jack pattern and distinct irregular lateral and smooth median light bands (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B039F66BCD73877FCC6F8F4" box="[696,800,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||
); sternum dark brown and covered with black setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B039F66BB003877FF2FF8D0" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEA83839FC64F82C" blockId="26.[151,1437,1122,2011]" box="[199,898,1914,1939]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BEA83839FEE5F82C" box="[199,259,1916,1939]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Eyes.</emphasis>
|
||
Diameter of AME 0.35, ALE 0.26, PME 0 63, PLE 0.84.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEA838DBFB65F808" blockId="26.[151,1437,1122,2011]" box="[199,1155,1950,1975]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BEA838DBFEACF808" box="[199,330,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Chelicerae.</emphasis>
|
||
Dark brown, with an elongated patch of yellowish-golden setae frontally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B039F66BEA83887FCA8F864" blockId="26.[151,1437,1122,2011]" box="[199,846,1986,2011]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B039F66BEA83887FEC2F864" box="[199,292,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Labium.</emphasis>
|
||
Brown, with light brown anterior rim (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B039F66BCB43887FCA7F864" box="[731,833,1986,2011]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D7E453A27B029F67BEF839DDFA7BF8B5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" targetPageId="27">
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B029F67BEF839DDFA7BF8B5" blockId="27.[151,1437,1688,1802]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BEF839DDFEB2F911" bold="true" box="[151,340,1688,1710]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 14A–K.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="449B78A97B029F67BF3239DCFD9EF911" box="[349,632,1688,1710]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tasmanicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hughjackmani" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BF3239DCFD9EF911" box="[349,632,1688,1710]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Tasmanicosa hughjackmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BCEE39DDFD32F911" bold="true" box="[641,724,1688,1710]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AADC62437B029F67BCEE39DDFD32F911" box="[641,724,1688,1710]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male (WAM T141161) and female (WAM T1041162);
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BB4D39DDFABAF911" bold="true" box="[1314,1372,1688,1710]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A, C,</emphasis>
|
||
male, dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BE8B39F2FF10F972" bold="true" box="[228,246,1719,1741]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A</emphasis>
|
||
) and ventral (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BFE739F2FE7CF972" bold="true" box="[392,410,1719,1741]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">C</emphasis>
|
||
) view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BF8639F2FDC6F972" bold="true" box="[489,544,1719,1741]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">B, D,</emphasis>
|
||
female, dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BCA839F2FD3EF972" bold="true" box="[711,728,1719,1741]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">B</emphasis>
|
||
) and ventral (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BD0539F2FC9AF972" bold="true" box="[874,892,1719,1741]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D</emphasis>
|
||
) view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BDA439F2FC1BF972" bold="true" box="[971,1021,1719,1741]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E, F,</emphasis>
|
||
right male pedipalp, retrolateral (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BB3839F2FA8EF972" bold="true" box="[1367,1384,1719,1741]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E</emphasis>
|
||
) and ventral (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BE833990FF1DF954" bold="true" box="[236,251,1749,1771]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">F</emphasis>
|
||
) view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BF263990FE98F954" bold="true" box="[329,382,1749,1771]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">G, H,</emphasis>
|
||
female epigyne, ventral (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BCEA3990FD7FF954" bold="true" box="[645,665,1749,1771]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">G</emphasis>
|
||
) and dorsal (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BD4F3990FCD2F954" bold="true" box="[800,820,1749,1771]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">H</emphasis>
|
||
) view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BDEE3990FC4DF954" bold="true" box="[897,939,1749,1771]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">I, J,</emphasis>
|
||
tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BB523990FAA1F954" bold="true" box="[1341,1351,1749,1771]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">I</emphasis>
|
||
) ventral and (
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BEA539B1FF31F8B5" bold="true" box="[202,215,1780,1802]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">J</emphasis>
|
||
) apical view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BF0839B1FE9DF8B5" bold="true" box="[359,379,1780,1802]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">K</emphasis>
|
||
, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars:
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BD1A39B1FC40F8B5" bold="true" box="[885,934,1780,1802]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A–D</emphasis>
|
||
, 2 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BD9439B1FBCAF8B5" bold="true" box="[1019,1068,1780,1802]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">E, F,</emphasis>
|
||
1 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BA1639B1FB48F8B5" bold="true" box="[1145,1198,1780,1802]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">G, H,</emphasis>
|
||
0.5 mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BB7E39B1FAA4F8B5" bold="true" box="[1297,1346,1780,1802]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">I–K,</emphasis>
|
||
0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B029F67BEA83874FCE5F8F5" blockId="27.[151,1437,1841,2011]" box="[199,771,1841,1866]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BEA83874FEFDF8F5" box="[199,283,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Endites</emphasis>
|
||
. Brown, apically yellow-brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B029F67BCE03874FD10F8F5" box="[655,758,1841,1866]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B029F67BEA83812FE0AF865" blockId="27.[151,1437,1841,2011]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BEA83812FEE5F8D1" box="[199,259,1879,1902]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Femora yellowish-brown, patellae, tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi brown; venter of coxae dark brown, venter of patellae and tibiae apico-ventrally dark brown; legs overall covered with silvery setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B029F67BEA838D8FE84F809" box="[199,354,1949,1974]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Opisthosoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Length 8.2, width 5.1; dorsally with folium pattern bordered with light lines and patches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B029F67BB0038D8FF2DF865" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
|
||
); venter black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B029F67BF173887FE39F865" box="[376,479,1986,2011]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B059F60BEA83FD2FA76FF47" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BEA83FD2FED8FF0F" box="[199,318,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pedipalps.</emphasis>
|
||
Cymbium with dense layer of silvery setae; tip with three macrosetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B059F60BAF63FD2FAC0FF0F" box="[1177,1318,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 14E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
); terminal apophysis with strongly S-shaped ridge and therefore deeply notched (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B059F60BDBF3FF9FBA9FF6B" box="[976,1103,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<date id="F72525EA7B059F60BA633FF9FBD5FF6B" box="[1036,1075,188,212]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2014-01">14I</date>
|
||
–J
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
); embolus sickle-shaped and gently narrowing towards tip; terminal apophysis broad and flat with rounded and slightly notched tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B059F60BB743F9AFA65FF47" box="[1307,1411,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 14K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B059F60BEA83E41FDA0FEA2" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,582,260,285]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Female (based on WAM T41162).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B059F60BEA83E62FE6BFEFF" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,397,295,320]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Total length 20.4.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B059F60BEA83E08FB23FEDB" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,1221,332,357]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BEA83E08FED5FEDB" box="[199,307,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Prosoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Length 10.7, width 7.7; carapace and sternum colouration as male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B059F60BA443E09FB5EFEDB" box="[1067,1208,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 14B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B059F60BEA83E34FC6FFE37" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,905,367,392]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BEA83E34FEE5FE37" box="[199,259,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Eyes.</emphasis>
|
||
Diameter of AME 0.39, ALE 0.28, PME 0.82, PLE 0.64.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B059F60BEA83ED1FD7DFE6F" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BEA83ED1FDD3FE12" box="[199,565,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Chelicerae, labium, endites, legs</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BC053ED1FD11FE12" box="[618,759,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">opisthosoma</emphasis>
|
||
. Opisthosoma length 10.9, width 7.9; otherwise as male, but labium and endites dark brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B059F60BC6E3EF2FD68FE6F" box="[513,654,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 14B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B059F60BEA83E98FC49FD83" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BEA83E98FECCFE4B" box="[199,298,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Epigyne.</emphasis>
|
||
Slightly wider than long; medium septum inverted T-shaped, but anteriorly wider than posterior transverse part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B059F60BF3F3EBAFE5AFDA7" box="[336,444,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 14G</figureCitation>
|
||
); spermathecal heads longer than wide and only little wider than spermathecal stalks; spermathecal stalks coiled, originating medially at epigyne (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B059F60BD563D61FC44FD83" box="[825,930,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[265,1324,193,1662]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[257,1330,193,1667]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14 A – K. Tasmanicosa hughjackmani sp. nov., male (WAM T 141161) and female (WAM T 1041162); A, C, male, dorsal (A) and ventral (C) view; B, D, female, dorsal (B) and ventral (D) view; E, F, right male pedipalp, retrolateral (E) and ventral (F) view; G, H, female epigyne, ventral (G) and dorsal (H) view; I, J, tegular apophysis of right pedipalp in (I) ventral and (J) apical view; K, palea of right pedipalp, ventral view. Scale bars: A – D, 2 mm; E, F, 1 mm; G, H, 0.5 mm; I – K, 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253048/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 14H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B059F60BEA83D02FBC2FD4E" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BEA83D02FD6CFDDF" bold="true" box="[199,650,583,608]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Life history and habitat preferences.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitat descriptions with records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="449B78A97B059F60BA503D0CFB18FDDF" box="[1087,1278,583,608]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tasmanicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hughjackmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BA503D0CFB18FDDF" box="[1087,1278,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T. hughjackmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
include open forest of Pink Gum (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="449B78A97B059F60BFF93D29FD7BFD3A" box="[406,669,620,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fasciculosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BFF93D29FD7BFD3A" box="[406,669,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Eucalyptus fasciculosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Box-Ironbark forest or sclerophyll bushland. Here, the spiders construct a shallow burrow in leaf litter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B059F60BC0A3DCAFD5BFD17" box="[613,701,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1789,1811]" captionTargetBox="[216,1374,195,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[212,1374,195,1765]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1 A – H. Life images of Tasmanicosa. A, T. godeffroyi (L. Koch, 1865) comb. nov., male from Canberra (Australian Capital Territory); B – D, T. hughjackmani sp. nov. from Epsom (Victoria); B, female; C, female in burrow, D, male; E – F, T. leuckartii (Thorell, 1870) comb. nov. from Perth (Western Australia); E, female; F, penultimate female; G, T. musgravei (McKay, 1974) comb. nov., female in burrow from Mt Kosciuszko (New South Wales); H, T. semicincta (L. Koch, 1877) comb. nov., female from Brisbane (Queensland)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253034/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The phenology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="449B78A97B059F60BDCB3DD4FBB9FD17" box="[932,1119,655,680]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tasmanicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hughjackmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BDCB3DD4FBB9FD17" box="[932,1119,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T. hughjackmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="449B78A97B059F60BBE83DD4FEEFFD72" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tasmanicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="godeffroyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BBE83DD4FEEFFD72" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T. godeffroyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="449B78A97B059F60BF513DF0FE7BFD72" box="[318,413,692,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tasmanicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BF513DF0FE7BFD72" box="[318,413,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T. fulgor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Males have been found between October and February, with most records from December. Female activity is between September and February, with a single record in May.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CB8150A17B059F60BEA83DB9FA89FCAB" box="[199,1391,764,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8324032A7B059F60BEA83DB9FA89FCAB" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,1391,764,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BEA83DB9FE86FCAA" bold="true" box="[199,352,764,789]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="449B78A97B059F60BF083DB8FD78FCAA" box="[359,670,764,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Tasmanicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hughjackmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1EFDF387B059F60BF083DB8FD78FCAA" box="[359,670,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Tasmanicosa hughjackmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found in south-eastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="415FCDC87B059F60BDAF3DB9FB88FCAA" box="[960,1134,764,789]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="415FCDC87B059F60BDAF3DB9FBE7FCAA" box="[960,1025,764,789]" country="Cameroon" name="South" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FB8C43BA7B059F60BA673DB9FB88FCAA" box="[1032,1134,764,789]" name="Australia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="415FCDC87B059F60BACA3DB9FB19FCAA" box="[1189,1279,764,789]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1BA01FAF7B059F60BB603DB9FA84FCAB" box="[1295,1378,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1254,1276]" captionTargetBox="[161,1424,206,1221]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,193,1233]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution records of Tasmanicosa harmsi sp. nov. (full circles) and T. hughjackmani sp. nov. (white squares) in Australia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253047/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |