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<document id="042AA3D19BEF193E2D92FDC4107E6DB9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10098369" ID-ZooBank="DC9F35D6-C4E4-4266-86DD-75C3801703E6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629865116685" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Masumoto, Masami &amp; Okajima, Shûji" docDate="2013" docId="03B2C83DFA11FFABFF71FAE4FC219408" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03678p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3678 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Thrips simplex" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="FF8BB045FA21FF99FFE6FFF3FFC09537" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus &lt;i&gt; Thrips &lt;/ i&gt; and related genera (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from Japan" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1699590613284" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8D3026CB9B3ED3A97A42C9631F6212C7">Review of the genus &lt;i&gt; Thrips &lt;/ i&gt; and related genera (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B7B98D501F2A04F38AEDA355C858A12C">Masumoto, Masami</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="49DA8C590ADD764EAA37504BCD67C3B3">Okajima, Shûji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5204009FD3694D20A06BA544878B956A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6D1188C7E8013565159D1C25711B3892">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="3947C44DFE35C3FDF3BCE8572F5F94BB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="30AB6B0CE5C384DF076D17765E324CFB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AF0CDFF51790C5EAB75997682DE8F073" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B2C83DFA11FFABFF71FAE4FC219408" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C83DFA11FFABFF71FAE4FC219408" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2C83DFA11FFABFF71FAE4FC219408" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA11FFA9FF71FAE4FE0F9006" box="[151,463,1303,1329]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA11FFA9FF71FAE4FE0F9006" blockId="48.[151,463,1303,1362]" box="[151,463,1303,1329]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<heading id="D0ECCE47FA11FFA9FF71FAE4FE0F9006" bold="true" box="[151,463,1303,1329]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA11FFA9FF71FAE4FE0F9006" ID-CoL="56MLX" authority="(Morison)" baseAuthorityName="Morison" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[151,463,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA11FFA9FF71FAE4FE0F9006" bold="true" box="[151,463,1303,1329]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA11FFA9FF71FAE4FE8B9006" bold="true" box="[151,331,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Thrips simplex</emphasis>
(Morison)
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA11FFA9FF71FAC9FE8A9065" box="[151,330,1338,1362]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA11FFA9FF71FAC9FE8A9065" blockId="48.[151,463,1303,1362]" box="[151,330,1338,1362]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
(
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA11FFA9FF79FAC9FE829065" box="[159,322,1338,1362]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–222" captionStartId="49.[151,263,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,205,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-130@49.[151,1436,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 207–222. Thrips species. T. simplex, female 207–211: (207) Head &amp; pronotum; (208) Antenna, right; (209) Metascutum; (210) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, left side; (211) Tergite VIII. T. simplex, male 212–213: (212) Tergite IX; (213) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted at right side. T. subnudula, female 214–216. (214) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at left side of pronotum; (215) Metascutum; (216) Abdominal sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at right side. (217) T. subnudula, male, abdominal sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. sukki, female 218–222: (218) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at right side of pronotum; (219) Antenna, right; (220) Metascutum. T. sukki, male 221–222: (221) Tergites VIII–IX; (222) Sternite VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098403/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs. 207–213</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA11FFA9FF71FA71FDEC90AF" box="[151,556,1410,1432]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA11FFA9FF71FA71FDEC90AF" blockId="48.[151,556,1410,1432]" box="[151,556,1410,1432]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0B5E05FA11FFA9FF71FA71FDEC90AF" box="[151,556,1410,1432]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="0ABA5F3AFA11FFA9FF71FA71FDE890AF" author="Morison, A. C." box="[151,552,1410,1432]" page="12" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1930">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA11FFA9FF71FA71FDE890AF" ID-CoL="4HJPQ" authority="Morison, 1930: 12" authorityName="Morison" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,552,1410,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Physothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA11FFA9FF71FA71FEA390AF" box="[151,355,1410,1432]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Physothrips simplex</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A04DAFA11FFA9FE8FFA71FDE890AF" author="Morison, A. C." box="[361,552,1410,1432]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="9 - 14" refId="ref53487" refString="Morison, A. C. (1930) On a collection of Thysanoptera from South Australia. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 21, 9 - 14 http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300021489" type="journal article" year="1930">Morison, 1930: 12</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA11FFA9FF71FA36FA8192BA" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA11FFA9FF71FA36FC049216" blockId="48.[151,1436,1477,1933]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA11FFA9FF71FA36FEB790EA" box="[151,375,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Female macroptera</emphasis>
. Body uniformly dark brown; antennal segment III brownish yellow; fore wings dark with basal fourth pale. Ocellar setae III within ocellar triangle (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA11FFA9FCF9FA1AFC429336" box="[799,898,1513,1537]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–222" captionStartId="49.[151,263,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,205,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-130@49.[151,1436,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 207–222. Thrips species. T. simplex, female 207–211: (207) Head &amp; pronotum; (208) Antenna, right; (209) Metascutum; (210) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, left side; (211) Tergite VIII. T. simplex, male 212–213: (212) Tergite IX; (213) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted at right side. T. subnudula, female 214–216. (214) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at left side of pronotum; (215) Metascutum; (216) Abdominal sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at right side. (217) T. subnudula, male, abdominal sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. sukki, female 218–222: (218) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at right side of pronotum; (219) Antenna, right; (220) Metascutum. T. sukki, male 221–222: (221) Tergites VIII–IX; (222) Sternite VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098403/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 207</figureCitation>
). Postocular setae II and IV much smaller than I and III. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA11FFA9FE8CF9FEFE099312" box="[362,457,1549,1573]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–222" captionStartId="49.[151,263,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,205,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-130@49.[151,1436,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 207–222. Thrips species. T. simplex, female 207–211: (207) Head &amp; pronotum; (208) Antenna, right; (209) Metascutum; (210) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, left side; (211) Tergite VIII. T. simplex, male 212–213: (212) Tergite IX; (213) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted at right side. T. subnudula, female 214–216. (214) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at left side of pronotum; (215) Metascutum; (216) Abdominal sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at right side. (217) T. subnudula, male, abdominal sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. sukki, female 218–222: (218) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at right side of pronotum; (219) Antenna, right; (220) Metascutum. T. sukki, male 221–222: (221) Tergites VIII–IX; (222) Sternite VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098403/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 208</figureCitation>
) 8-segmented. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA11FFA9FD14F9FEFC919312" box="[754,849,1549,1573]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–222" captionStartId="49.[151,263,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,205,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-130@49.[151,1436,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 207–222. Thrips species. T. simplex, female 207–211: (207) Head &amp; pronotum; (208) Antenna, right; (209) Metascutum; (210) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, left side; (211) Tergite VIII. T. simplex, male 212–213: (212) Tergite IX; (213) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted at right side. T. subnudula, female 214–216. (214) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at left side of pronotum; (215) Metascutum; (216) Abdominal sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at right side. (217) T. subnudula, male, abdominal sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. sukki, female 218–222: (218) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at right side of pronotum; (219) Antenna, right; (220) Metascutum. T. sukki, male 221–222: (221) Tergites VIII–IX; (222) Sternite VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098403/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 207</figureCitation>
) with 2 pairs of posteroangular setae, with 3 pairs of posteromarginal setae. Metascutum (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA11FFA9FDD0F9C2FD57937E" box="[566,663,1585,1609]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–222" captionStartId="49.[151,263,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,205,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-130@49.[151,1436,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 207–222. Thrips species. T. simplex, female 207–211: (207) Head &amp; pronotum; (208) Antenna, right; (209) Metascutum; (210) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, left side; (211) Tergite VIII. T. simplex, male 212–213: (212) Tergite IX; (213) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted at right side. T. subnudula, female 214–216. (214) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at left side of pronotum; (215) Metascutum; (216) Abdominal sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at right side. (217) T. subnudula, male, abdominal sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. sukki, female 218–222: (218) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at right side of pronotum; (219) Antenna, right; (220) Metascutum. T. sukki, male 221–222: (221) Tergites VIII–IX; (222) Sternite VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098403/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 209</figureCitation>
) longitudinally reticulate medially having internal wrinkles; median pair of setae far from anterior margin; CPS absent. Fore wing first vein without gap in setal row, usually seven or eight basal and six to nine distal setae. Abdominal tergites (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA11FFA9FCD7F98AFC5093A6" box="[817,912,1657,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–222" captionStartId="49.[151,263,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,205,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-130@49.[151,1436,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 207–222. Thrips species. T. simplex, female 207–211: (207) Head &amp; pronotum; (208) Antenna, right; (209) Metascutum; (210) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, left side; (211) Tergite VIII. T. simplex, male 212–213: (212) Tergite IX; (213) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted at right side. T. subnudula, female 214–216. (214) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at left side of pronotum; (215) Metascutum; (216) Abdominal sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at right side. (217) T. subnudula, male, abdominal sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. sukki, female 218–222: (218) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at right side of pronotum; (219) Antenna, right; (220) Metascutum. T. sukki, male 221–222: (221) Tergites VIII–IX; (222) Sternite VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098403/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 210</figureCitation>
) with no lines of sculpture extending to mesad of S1 setae; tergite II with 3 lateral marginal setae; tergite VIII (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA11FFA9FCBBF96EFC7B9382" box="[861,955,1693,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–222" captionStartId="49.[151,263,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,205,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-130@49.[151,1436,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 207–222. Thrips species. T. simplex, female 207–211: (207) Head &amp; pronotum; (208) Antenna, right; (209) Metascutum; (210) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, left side; (211) Tergite VIII. T. simplex, male 212–213: (212) Tergite IX; (213) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted at right side. T. subnudula, female 214–216. (214) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at left side of pronotum; (215) Metascutum; (216) Abdominal sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at right side. (217) T. subnudula, male, abdominal sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. sukki, female 218–222: (218) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at right side of pronotum; (219) Antenna, right; (220) Metascutum. T. sukki, male 221–222: (221) Tergites VIII–IX; (222) Sternite VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098403/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 211</figureCitation>
) with posteromarginal comb complete, but microtrichia short; tergite IX with 2 pairs of CPS; sternite I with a few microsetae anteromedially sternite II with one, III to VII with 11 to 15 discal setae; sternite VII with S1 setae at posterior margin; pleurotergites with numerous ciliate microtrichia along line of sculpture and no discal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA11FFA9FF21F8DEFA8192BA" blockId="48.[151,1436,1477,1933]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA11FFA9FF21F8DEFE4B9272" box="[199,395,1837,1861]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Male macroptera</emphasis>
. Abdominal tergite VIII with only a few microtrichia at middle of posterior margin; tergite IX (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA11FFA9FF20F8A2FEE9925E" box="[198,297,1873,1897]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–222" captionStartId="49.[151,263,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,205,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-130@49.[151,1436,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 207–222. Thrips species. T. simplex, female 207–211: (207) Head &amp; pronotum; (208) Antenna, right; (209) Metascutum; (210) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, left side; (211) Tergite VIII. T. simplex, male 212–213: (212) Tergite IX; (213) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted at right side. T. subnudula, female 214–216. (214) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at left side of pronotum; (215) Metascutum; (216) Abdominal sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at right side. (217) T. subnudula, male, abdominal sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. sukki, female 218–222: (218) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at right side of pronotum; (219) Antenna, right; (220) Metascutum. T. sukki, male 221–222: (221) Tergites VIII–IX; (222) Sternite VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098403/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 212</figureCitation>
) with S1 setae ahead of level of S2 setae and subequal to S2 setae, their bases equidistant; sternal discal setae much fewer than female; sternites III to VII (
<figureCitation id="132065AEFA11FFA9FCF1F886FCB692BA" box="[791,886,1909,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 207–222" captionStartId="49.[151,263,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[156,1428,205,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-130@49.[151,1436,193,1767]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURES 207–222. Thrips species. T. simplex, female 207–211: (207) Head &amp; pronotum; (208) Antenna, right; (209) Metascutum; (210) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, left side; (211) Tergite VIII. T. simplex, male 212–213: (212) Tergite IX; (213) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted at right side. T. subnudula, female 214–216. (214) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at left side of pronotum; (215) Metascutum; (216) Abdominal sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at right side. (217) T. subnudula, male, abdominal sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. sukki, female 218–222: (218) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at right side of pronotum; (219) Antenna, right; (220) Metascutum. T. sukki, male 221–222: (221) Tergites VIII–IX; (222) Sternite VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098403/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 213</figureCitation>
) each with a broad transverse pore plate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6429A3FA10FFA8FF71F90FFA5C929B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098403" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10098403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098403/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" startId="49.[151,263,1788,1811]" targetBox="[156,1428,205,1755]" targetPageId="49">
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA10FFA8FF71F90FFA5C929B" blockId="49.[151,1436,1788,1964]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA10FFA8FF71F90FFD589224" bold="true" box="[151,664,1788,1811]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
FIGURES 207–222.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA10FFA8FE9AF90EFDDD9224" box="[380,541,1788,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA10FFA8FE9AF90EFE019224" bold="true" box="[380,449,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Thrips</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA10FFA8FDCFF90EFD589224" authorityName="Morison" authorityYear="1930" box="[553,664,1789,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Physothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA10FFA8FDCFF90EFD589224" bold="true" box="[553,664,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">T. simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, female 207–211: (207) Head &amp; pronotum; (208) Antenna, right; (209) Metascutum; (210) Tergite V &amp; pleurotergite, left side; (211) Tergite VIII.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA10FFA8FC71F8EFFBC29206" authorityName="Morison" authorityYear="1930" box="[919,1026,1819,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Physothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA10FFA8FC71F8EFFBC29206" bold="true" box="[919,1026,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">T. simplex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male 212–213: (212) Tergite IX; (213) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted at right side.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA10FFA8FDBDF8C8FD249267" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[603,740,1850,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnudula">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA10FFA8FDBDF8C8FD249267" bold="true" box="[603,740,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">T. subnudula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female 214–216. (214) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at left side of pronotum; (215) Metascutum; (216) Abdominal sternites VI–VII, sculpture omitted at right side. (217)
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA10FFA8FAEDF8AAFA559259" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[1291,1429,1880,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subnudula">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA10FFA8FAEDF8AAFA559259" bold="true" box="[1291,1429,1880,1902]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">T. subnudula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male, abdominal sternite VII, sculpture omitted.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA10FFA8FD60F88BFD1892BA" box="[646,728,1911,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukki">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA10FFA8FD60F88BFD1892BA" bold="true" box="[646,728,1911,1933]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">T. sukki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female 218–222: (218) Head &amp; pronotum, sculpture omitted at right side of pronotum; (219) Antenna, right; (220) Metascutum.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA10FFA8FD15F864FC84929B" box="[755,836,1942,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sukki">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA10FFA8FD15F864FC84929B" bold="true" box="[755,836,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">T. sukki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male 221–222: (221) Tergites VIII–IX; (222) Sternite VII.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA13FFABFF21FF64FC219408" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA13FFABFF21FF64FC219408" blockId="50.[151,1436,151,319]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA13FFABFF21FF64FE889587" bold="true" box="[199,328,151,176]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Comments</emphasis>
. This species probably is from
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA13FFABFD42FF64FCF39598" box="[676,819,151,175]" name="South Africa" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and has been dispersed to various parts of the world by human trade in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA13FFABFEA1FF4FFE7595E3" box="[327,437,188,212]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Gladiolus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA13FFABFEA1FF4FFE7595E3" box="[327,437,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Gladiolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bulbs. In
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA13FFABFDCEFF4FFDAB95E4" box="[552,619,188,211]" name="Japan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Japan</collectingCountry>
, it was found at
<collectingRegion id="49DFB7C9FA13FFABFCC3FF4FFCB795E3" box="[805,887,188,212]" country="Japan" name="Ibaraki" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Ibaraki</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DFB7C9FA13FFABFC65FF4FFC2B95E3" box="[899,1003,188,212]" country="Japan" name="Shizuoka" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Shizuoka</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49DFB7C9FA13FFABFBC5FF4FFB9995E4" box="[1059,1113,188,211]" country="Japan" name="Nara" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Nara</collectingRegion>
in Honshu, for the first time in 1986. It breeds mainly on
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA13FFABFE09FF2CFC9695C0" authority="(Hoddle et al., 2012)" baseAuthorityName="Hoddle" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[495,854,223,247]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
Iridaceae (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A04DAFA13FFABFD8EFF2CFC8F95C0" author="Hoddle, M. S. &amp; Mound, L. A. &amp; Paris, D." box="[616,847,223,247]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" refId="ref52847" refString="Hoddle, M. S., Mound, L. A. &amp; Paris, D. (2012) Thrips of California. Available from: http: // keys. lucidcentral. org / keys / v 3 / thrips _ of _ california / authors / authors. html (accessed 4 June 2012)" type="url" year="2012">Hoddle et al., 2012</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, but In
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA13FFABFC50FF13FC3895C0" box="[950,1016,224,247]" name="Japan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Japan</collectingCountry>
, adults of this species also occur in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA13FFABFF71FEF7FE8F942B" box="[151,335,260,284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysanthemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA13FFABFF71FEF7FE8F942B" box="[151,335,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chrysanthemum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA13FFABFEB9FEF7FE20942B" box="[351,480,260,284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
] other than
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA13FFABFD88FEF7FD1C942B" box="[622,732,260,284]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Gladiolus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA13FFABFD88FEF7FD1C942B" box="[622,732,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Gladiolus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A04DAFA13FFABFD09FEF7FBCD942B" author="Miyazaki, M. &amp; Kudo, I." box="[751,1037,260,284]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 246" refId="ref53346" refString="Miyazaki, M. &amp; Kudo, I. (1988) Bibliography and host plant catalogue of Thysanoptera of Japan. Miscellaneous Publication of the National Institute of Agro-environmental Sciences, 3, 1 - 246. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1988">
<collectingRegion id="49DFB7C9FA13FFABFD09FEF7FC9A942B" box="[751,858,260,284]" country="Japan" name="Miyazaki" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Miyazaki</collectingRegion>
&amp; Kudo, 1988
</bibRefCitation>
) and is intercepted on many plant families imported from other countries by plant quarantine (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A04DAFA13FFABFCD0FED4FC159408" author="Hayase, T." box="[822,981,295,319]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="93 - 99" refId="ref52811" refString="Hayase, T. (1991) A list of thrips Thysanoptera intercepted in plant quarantine. Research Bulletin of Plant Protection Station of Japan, 27, 93 - 99. [in Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1991">Hayase, 1991</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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