121 lines
15 KiB
XML
121 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="F2ED1E9F78164131577BE4C1B8345A7E" ID-CLB-Dataset="26452" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4619.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="42bc67ae-807a-4969-bde8-efe7fccd484b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3249625" ID-ZooBank="F1559E26-E703-45E2-B218-852D228CF455" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1560916890514" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mikhailov, Yuri E." docDate="2019" docId="0A7BFC7DD862FFD01A91F9DAC3F5FF74" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4619.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4619 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Entomoscelis erythrocnema Jacobson" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="290" masterDocId="F6428405D867FFD61A06FFE2C262FF8F" masterDocTitle="Review of leaf beetles from the genus Entomoscelis (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Kazakhstan and Central Asia" masterLastPageNumber="296" masterPageNumber="285" pageNumber="290" updateTime="1698735424876" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0B00B63849E3CB2D352FBE496DA7C98D">Review of leaf beetles from the genus Entomoscelis (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Kazakhstan and Central Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="554D0E260DAED220CB6B487A2C9B0160">Mikhailov, Yuri E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="877F0C57A164D04A92BEA62F76517E19">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F42BEBE5530A1D6FF20A47A1D16C31D5">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="97B6317DB2605556D0737D562D229B62">2019-06-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6E541AACC752BBBF2CC2BCA87C2C0BBE">4619</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A1061CCE4B80E0B25CBD8A6205651CDE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4619.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0A7BFC7DD862FFD01A91F9DAC3F5FF74" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158297428" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A7BFC7DD862FFD01A91F9DAC3F5FF74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0A7BFC7DD862FFD01A91F9DAC3F5FF74" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">
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<subSubSection id="CAC81EE0D862FFD31A91F9DAC0E4F91A" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="826D4D6BD862FFD31A91F9DAC001F9DC" blockId="5.[151,611,1592,1619]" box="[151,611,1592,1619]" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">
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<heading id="D925FA07D862FFD31A91F9DAC001F9DC" bold="true" box="[151,611,1592,1619]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="45D236E8D862FFD31A91F9DAC001F9DC" authority="Jacobson" authorityName="Jacobson" box="[151,611,1592,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Entomoscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnema">
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<emphasis id="B0A69179D862FFD31A91F9DAC001F9DC" bold="true" box="[151,611,1592,1619]" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">
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<emphasis id="B0A69179D862FFD31A91F9DAC38AF9DC" bold="true" box="[151,488,1592,1619]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">Entomoscelis erythrocnema</emphasis>
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Jacobson
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="826D4D6BD862FFD31A91F99FC0E4F91A" blockId="5.[151,646,1660,1685]" box="[151,646,1660,1685]" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">
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<taxonomicName id="45D236E8D862FFD31A91F99FC0E4F91A" authority="Jacobson, 1893: 241" authorityName="Jacobson" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,646,1660,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Entomoscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnema">
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<emphasis id="B0A69179D862FFD31A91F99FC3D3F91A" box="[151,433,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">Entomoscelis erythrocnema</emphasis>
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Jacobson, 1893: 241
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CAC81EE0D862FFD01A91F921C3F5FF74" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" type="description">
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<paragraph id="826D4D6BD862FFD31A91F921C7EBF88E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1731,2046]" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">
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This species was described by Jacobson (1893) from the middle part of Zerafshan river valley in present day
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<collectingCountry id="FAC50DFBD862FFD31F74F926C296F88E" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
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and is the only endemic species to Central (Middle) Asia, while Chinese endemics refer to Eastern Asia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="826D4D6BD862FFD31A91F8EEC699F81D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1731,2046]" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">
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<taxonomicName id="45D236E8D862FFD31A91F8EEC332F8AA" box="[151,336,1803,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Entomoscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnema">
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<emphasis id="B0A69179D862FFD31A91F8EEC332F8AA" box="[151,336,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">E. erythrocnema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be readily distinguished from all other congeners in the region by having bicoloured legs with red tibia and black femora (
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<figureCitation id="1AE951EED862FFD31BCEF8CDC07AF8C5" box="[456,536,1839,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1871,1896]" captionTargetBox="[337,1248,227,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[306,1281,166,1852]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1a–h. Entomoscelis spp., habitus, dorsal view. a, E. pilula Lopatin, male, West Kazakhstan, Aktyubinsk Area, Aktolagai plateau; b, E. pilula, female, the same locality; c, E. pilula, female, paratype, Azerbaijan, Baku; d, E. adonidis (Pallas), male, Eastern Kazakhstan, 30 km NNW Kurchum; e, E. sacra, male, South Kazakhstan, 40 km NW Turkestan; f, E. sacra, male, Slovakia, Kamenica; g, E. suturalis Weise, female, Jordan, Petra; h, E. erythrocnema, male, Tajikistan, 40 km W Khujand. Scale bar—1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249627/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">Fig. 1h</figureCitation>
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) and aedeagus of peculiar shape (
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<figureCitation id="1AE951EED862FFD31989F8CDC1BDF8C6" box="[911,991,1839,1865]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–11" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1713,1738]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,301,1665]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,273,1693]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4–11. Aedeagi of Entomoscelis spp. in dorsal and lateral view. 4, E. adonidis (East-Kazakhstan Area, west piedmonts of Narymsky mt. range)—variability in one locality; 5–6, E. sacra (South Kazakhstan, 40 km NW Turkestan)—variability in one locality; 7, E. sacra (Russia, Bashkortostan, former Belebeyevsky uezd Ufimskoi gubernii); 8, E. pilula (West Kazakhstan, Aktyubinsk Area, Aktolagai plateau); 9, E. pilula (West Kazakhstan, Northern Ustyurt, chink Donguztau), 10, E. suturalis (Turkey, env. of Gülsehir); 11, E. erythrocnema (Tajikistan, 40 km W Khujand). Scale bar—1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249633/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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). In comparison with the more common
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<taxonomicName id="45D236E8D862FFD31A91F8B6C37AF8E2" box="[151,280,1875,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chrysomela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adonidis">
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<emphasis id="B0A69179D862FFD31A91F8B6C37AF8E2" box="[151,280,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">E. adonidis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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it is smaller (length of males 6.0–
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<quantity id="452AE08ED862FFD318A1F8B1C09DF8E1" box="[679,767,1875,1902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
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, females 7.0–
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<quantity id="452AE08ED862FFD31998F8B0C198F8E1" box="[926,1018,1874,1902]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
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), with a longitudinal discal stripe on elytra slightly reduced and black stripe medially on pronotum distinctly narrowed anteriad (
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<figureCitation id="1AE951EED862FFD31E9CF895C68FF81D" box="[1178,1261,1911,1938]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1871,1896]" captionTargetBox="[337,1248,227,1789]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[306,1281,166,1852]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1a–h. Entomoscelis spp., habitus, dorsal view. a, E. pilula Lopatin, male, West Kazakhstan, Aktyubinsk Area, Aktolagai plateau; b, E. pilula, female, the same locality; c, E. pilula, female, paratype, Azerbaijan, Baku; d, E. adonidis (Pallas), male, Eastern Kazakhstan, 30 km NNW Kurchum; e, E. sacra, male, South Kazakhstan, 40 km NW Turkestan; f, E. sacra, male, Slovakia, Kamenica; g, E. suturalis Weise, female, Jordan, Petra; h, E. erythrocnema, male, Tajikistan, 40 km W Khujand. Scale bar—1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249627/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">Fig. 1h</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="826D4D6BD862FFD01AC1F879C3F5FF74" blockId="5.[151,1436,1731,2046]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,153,252]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">
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<bibRefCitation id="E643309AD862FFD31AC1F879C310F83A" author="Lopatin, I. K." box="[199,370,1947,1973]" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" refId="ref8632" refString="Lopatin, I. K. (2010) Zhuki-listoedy (Insecta, Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) Central'noi Azii [Leaf Beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) of Central Asia]. Byelorussian University Publ., Minsk, 511 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="2010">Lopatin (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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recorded
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<taxonomicName id="45D236E8D862FFD31BE1F87EC0C0F83A" box="[487,674,1947,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Entomoscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnema">
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<emphasis id="B0A69179D862FFD31BE1F87EC0C0F83A" box="[487,674,1947,1973]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">E. erythrocnema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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only from the valleys and low mountains not higher than
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<quantity id="452AE08ED862FFD31F43F879C7FEF839" box="[1349,1436,1947,1974]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
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a.s.l. of
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<collectingCountry id="FAC50DFBD862FFD31AF6F85DC30CF856" box="[240,366,1983,2009]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="FAC50DFBD862FFD31BA2F85DC077F856" box="[420,533,1983,2009]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
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, although I found specimens from Northern
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<collectingCountry id="FAC50DFBD862FFD31E03F85DC6ECF856" box="[1029,1166,1983,2009]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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as well in his collection deposited now in ZIN (see records below). The records of
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<taxonomicName id="45D236E8D862FFD3193DF806C194F872" box="[827,1014,2019,2045]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Entomoscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnema">
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<emphasis id="B0A69179D862FFD3193DF806C194F872" box="[827,1014,2019,2045]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">E. erythrocnema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for
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<collectingCountry id="FAC50DFBD862FFD31E2CF801C6CFF872" box="[1066,1197,2019,2045]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="5" pageNumber="290">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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by A.
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<bibRefCitation id="E643309AD862FFD01EFBF801C280FF3C" author="Warchalowski, A." lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="5" pageNumber="290" refId="ref9113" refString="Warchalowski, A. (2010) The Palaearctic Chrysomelidae. Identification keys. Vol. 1. Natura optima dux Foundation, Warszawa, 629 pp." type="book" year="2010">Warchalowski (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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and for Southern Asia by Ge at al. (2009) I consider erroneous as they are not well documented. This species occurs in the territory restricted by the three countries
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<collectingCountry id="FAC50DFBD861FFD01930FF5FC1D5FF58" box="[822,951,189,215]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="6" pageNumber="291">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="FAC50DFBD861FFD019C4FF5FC652FF58" box="[962,1072,189,215]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="6" pageNumber="291">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
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and Northern
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<collectingCountry id="FAC50DFBD861FFD01ED3FF5FC73CFF58" box="[1237,1374,189,215]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="6" pageNumber="291">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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(first reported here) (
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<figureCitation id="1AE951EED861FFD01B42FF03C3EBFF74" box="[324,393,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1414,1439]" captionTargetBox="[199,1392,560,1362]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,525,1394]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map of Entomoscelis in Central Asia. Abbreviations: AF—Afghanistan, KG—Kyrgyzstan, TD— Tajikistan, TM—Turkmenistan, UZ—Uzbekistan. For Kazakhstan only a part of localities on the eastern borders are shown, others are given on Figure 2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3249631/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="291">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |