treatments-xml/data/03/F7/8C/03F78C72FFA8FF82FF6FFF61DF01FE59.xml

<document id="CCF46DA91406B0C72F07B9AB08FDFEAB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190531" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b9b229ff-8774-4dc5-b03a-a256fa4c4749" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190531" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461115110845" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Baeza, Antonio, Bolaños, Juan A., Hernandez, Jesús E. &amp; López, Régulo" docDate="2009" docId="03F78C72FFA8FF82FF6FFF61DF01FE59" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02240p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2240" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lysmata udoi Baeza, Bolaños, Hernandez &amp; López, 2009, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FFCEF40AFFAAFF85FFF8FFF6DA45FFBE" masterDocTitle="A new species of Lysmata (Crustacea, Decapoda, Hippolytidae) from Venezuela, southeastern Caribbean Sea" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="60" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698594981295" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7D5209E0FB3D93E4A2EF8F5A72837C48">A new species of Lysmata (Crustacea, Decapoda, Hippolytidae) from Venezuela, southeastern Caribbean Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FEB1EA6A674CD32F8D00BBC9F02EC773">Baeza, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7618B8630FE70C758E36204A4A39CD1F">Bolaños, Juan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B8A0D01CD1831BDB4A50AE2399ED5C5A">Hernandez, Jesús E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CEEAF416A1E94D21991F79E591E1206A">López, Régulo</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03F78C72FFA8FF82FF6FFF61DF01FE59" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6216488" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119624629" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6216488" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F78C72FFA8FF82FF6FFF61DF01FE59" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F78C72FFA8FF82FF6FFF61DF01FE59" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
<subSubSection id="C3446EEFFFA8FF87FF6FFF61DB73FF6A" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFA8FF87FF6FFF61DBC6FF0F" blockId="2.[151,387,151,212]" box="[151,387,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
<heading id="D0A98A08FFA8FF87FF6FFF61DBC6FF0F" bold="true" box="[151,387,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFA8FF87FF6FFF61DBC6FF0F" bold="true" box="[151,387,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFA8FF87FF6FFF61DB7CFF0F" box="[151,313,151,177]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFA8FF87FF6FFF61DB7CFF0F" bold="true" box="[151,313,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Lysmata udoi</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2195C0DFFA8FF87FEB8FF61DBC6FF0F" box="[320,387,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFA8FF87FF6FFF4CDB73FF6A" blockId="2.[151,387,151,212]" box="[151,310,186,212]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
(
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FF67FF4CDB69FF6A" box="[159,300,186,212]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,257,1352,1376]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,255,1959,1983]" captionTargetBox-0="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1430,202,1331]" captionTargetBox-2="[240,1349,180,1945]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1342]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[240,1351,180,1945]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547); a, first pereiopod; lateral view b, same, chela with fingers opened; c, same, detail of ischium; d, second pereiopod; e, same, detail of ischium; f, third pereiopod; g, fifth pereiopod." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Lysmata udoi n. sp., habitus and color pattern of two paratypes, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [top, intermediate], simultaneous hermaphrodite brooding embryos (MOBR-C- 1548) [bottom]; a, c, lateral views; b, dorsal view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/190533/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/190534/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Figures 1–3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<typeStatus id="54E583C6FFA8FF87FF6FFEF1DA97FE9F" box="[151,210,263,289]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
material
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. 
<typeStatus id="54E583C6FFA8FF87FEABFEF1DB80FE9F" box="[339,453,263,289]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: simultaneous hermaphrodite (carapace length [CL] 8.0 mm, CL+ rostrum [R] 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFA8FF87FAA2FEF1DA83FEF9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.455" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="14.55">14.55 mm</quantity>
mm), MOBR-C-1547, Caribbean coast, Cubagua Island, 
<collectingCountry id="F3497DF4FFA8FF87FC69FEDBDE56FEF9" box="[913,1043,301,327]" name="Venezuela" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, from dens of the “sapo bocón” toadfish, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFA8FF87FEFBFEA5D978FED2" authority="Valenciennes, 1837" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1837" box="[259,829,338,364]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Batrachoididae" genus="Amphichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Batrachoidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="criptocentrus">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFA8FF87FEFBFEA5D878FED2" box="[259,573,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Amphichthys criptocentrus</emphasis>
(Valenciennes, 1837)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFA8FF87FCB0FEA4D9D0FED2" box="[840,917,338,364]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 m</quantity>
, colls. R. Lopez and J. A. Baeza, 
<date id="FFE01BA4FFA8FF87FAE1FEA4DA90FE2D" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" value="2008-08-15" valueMax="2008-08-20" valueMin="2008-08-15">15–20 Aug 2008</date>
. 
<typeStatus id="54E583C6FFA8FF87FF18FE8FDB13FE2D" box="[224,342,377,403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 1 ovigerous simultaneous hermaphrodite (CL 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFA8FF87FC82FE8FD9A1FE2D" box="[890,996,377,403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.77" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="7.77">7.77 mm</quantity>
, CL + R 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFA8FF87FBB6FE8FDE8CFE2D" box="[1102,1225,377,403]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.366" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="13.66">13.66 mm</quantity>
), MOBR-C-1548, same collection data as for 
<typeStatus id="54E583C6FFA8FF87FE0FFE68D82FFE06" box="[503,618,414,440]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D58F6EDFFA8FF87FD80FE68D88BFE06" box="[632,718,414,440]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(CL 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFA8FF87FCEAFE68D9C3FE06" box="[786,902,414,440]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="7.35">7.35 mm</quantity>
, CL+R 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFA8FF87FC13FE68DE35FE06" box="[1003,1136,414,440]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.395" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="13.95">13.95 mm</quantity>
), MOBR-C-1549, same collection data as for 
<typeStatus id="54E583C6FFA8FF87FE6BFE32DBBBFE60" box="[403,510,452,478]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
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<subSubSection id="C3446EEFFFA8FF86FF3EFE1CD8EAFD3C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="2" pageNumber="62" type="description">
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<emphasis id="B92AE176FFA8FF87FF3EFE1CDB1BFDBA" bold="true" box="[198,350,490,516]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Description.</emphasis>
Rostrum elongate, slender, slightly curved upwards, about 0.9 times as long as carapace, slightly surpassing end of antennular peduncle (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FD11FDE6D96AFD94" box="[745,815,528,554]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
a–b); dorsal margin with six teeth, posterior tooth situated just anterior to middle of carapace, second tooth just posterior of postorbital margin, single seta present between all teeth; ventral margin with five teeth, most-proximal ventral tooth situated at the same level of fifth most-proximal dorsal tooth at mid-length level of first antennular segment; tip of rostrum bidentate (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FEE5FD51DB37FD7F" box="[285,370,679,705]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
b). Carapace smooth, 1.2–1.3 times as long as high, posteroventral margin rounded; pterygostomial angle rounded, without tooth (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FD4FFD3BD8BEFD59" box="[695,763,717,743]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
c). Eyes moderately large, not reaching dorsal margin of rostrum (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FEFFFD05DB09FCB3" box="[263,332,755,781]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
a–d). Antennal tooth long, reaching to posterior margin of cornea (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FB7DFD05DE8FFCB3" box="[1157,1226,755,781]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
a–c). Antennular peduncle not reaching scaphocerite, about 0.75 times as long as scaphocerite, first segment about 2.0–2.2 as long as second segment, second segment about 1.6 times as long as third segment; disto-dorsal margin of all three peduncular segments furnished with series of spinules; stylocerite overreaching anterior margin of eye, reaching or just over-reaching mid-length of first antennular segment (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FC19FC7CDE61FC1A" box="[993,1060,906,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
a–c); ventro-mesial carina with small, anteriorly directed tooth (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FDEFFC47D819FC75" box="[535,604,945,971]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
d); lateral antennular flagellum long, with aesthetascs extending from fourth to 31st segment (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FE5FFC2FDBAFFC4D" box="[423,490,985,1011]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
e); accessory branch of outer ramus rudimentary (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FBC0FC2FDE39FC4D" box="[1080,1148,985,1011]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
e). Scaphocerite 4.4–4.8 times as long as wide, lateral margin slightly concave, distolateral tooth considerably over-reaching distal margin of blade (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FE98FBD3DBE7FB81" box="[352,418,1061,1087]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
f).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFA8FF87FF3DFBBDDBE2FAF6" blockId="2.[151,1437,263,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
Abdomen more than twice carapace length. Pleura of first four abdominal somites with rounded margin (pleuron of fourth somite without postero-lateral tooth); pleuron of fifth somite with sharp posterolateral tooth; sixth somite about 1.3 times longer than fifth somite, with acute posteroventral tooth and acute posterior tooth flanking base of telson (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FD98FB4AD8E7FB68" box="[608,674,1212,1238]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
Fig. 
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</figureCitation>
g). Telson about 1.7–1.9 times as long as sixth abdominal somite, tapering posteriorly; dorsal surface with two pairs of spines (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FC95FB14D9F4FB42" box="[877,945,1250,1276]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
h); posterior margin medially acute, with pair of long slender spines each flanked by shorter spine (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FCC5FAFED93BFA9C" box="[829,894,1288,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
h–i); two long plumose setae present between long spines (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FED3FAD8DB29FAF6" box="[299,364,1326,1352]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
h–i).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFA8FF87FF3DFAA2D90AF923" blockId="2.[151,1437,263,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
Mouthparts typical for genus, third maxilliped over-reaching scaphocerite; exopod about 0.6 times as long as antepenultimate segment of endopod; ultimate segment 1.6–1.7 times as long as penultimate segment; with tip furnished with 9 spines, 3 distal, 3 subdistal and other 3 more proximal (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FBDBFA56DE23FA04" box="[1059,1126,1440,1466]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
j–k). First pereiopod with simple chela (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FEBAFA30DBCEFA5E" box="[322,395,1478,1504]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1352,1376]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,202,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1342]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547); a, first pereiopod; lateral view b, same, chela with fingers opened; c, same, detail of ischium; d, second pereiopod; e, same, detail of ischium; f, third pereiopod; g, fifth pereiopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190533/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
a–b), reaching beyond end of scaphocerite when fully extended, ischium with row of spines along ventral margin (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FE14FA1DD86EF9BB" box="[492,555,1515,1541]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1352,1376]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,202,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1342]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547); a, first pereiopod; lateral view b, same, chela with fingers opened; c, same, detail of ischium; d, second pereiopod; e, same, detail of ischium; f, third pereiopod; g, fifth pereiopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190533/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig 2</figureCitation>
b–c); carpus about 0.8–0.9 times the length of the merus, chela subequal to carpus, palm about three times as long as dactylus, six times as long as high (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FBC9F9E7DE3DF995" box="[1073,1144,1553,1579]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1352,1376]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,202,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1342]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547); a, first pereiopod; lateral view b, same, chela with fingers opened; c, same, detail of ischium; d, second pereiopod; e, same, detail of ischium; f, third pereiopod; g, fifth pereiopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190533/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
a–b). Second pereiopods slender, subequal in length, ending in small simple chelae; merus with 20 articles, carpus about 1.7 times the length of the merus, reaching beyond third article of antennular peduncle, with 33 articles (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FB36F9ABDF53F9C9" box="[1230,1302,1629,1655]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1352,1376]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,202,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1342]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547); a, first pereiopod; lateral view b, same, chela with fingers opened; c, same, detail of ischium; d, second pereiopod; e, same, detail of ischium; f, third pereiopod; g, fifth pereiopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190533/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
d). Ischium with row of proximal spines along ventral margin (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FD14F975D976F923" box="[748,819,1667,1693]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1352,1376]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,202,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1342]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547); a, first pereiopod; lateral view b, same, chela with fingers opened; c, same, detail of ischium; d, second pereiopod; e, same, detail of ischium; f, third pereiopod; g, fifth pereiopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190533/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
e).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFA8FF87FF3DF95FDB27F84C" blockId="2.[151,1437,263,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
Third to fifth pereiopods similar, decreasing in length from third to fifth. Third pereiopod reaching beyond third article of antennular peduncule, merus with seven spines, about 2.5–2.7 times as long as ischium; carpus about half as long as merus, unarmed; propodus about 1.5 times as long as carpus; dactylus about 1/6 times as long as propodus (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FE80F8ECDB87F88A" box="[376,450,1818,1844]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1352,1376]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,202,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1342]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547); a, first pereiopod; lateral view b, same, chela with fingers opened; c, same, detail of ischium; d, second pereiopod; e, same, detail of ischium; f, third pereiopod; g, fifth pereiopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190533/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
f), biunguiculate, dorsal unguis slightly longer than ventral one, flexor margin of dactyl armed with 3 pinules, decreasing in size from proximal to distal. Fourth pereiopod similar to third, carpus reaching beyond third article of antennular peduncle. Fifth pereiopod similar, with merus about 1.4 times carpus length, reaching beyond third article of antennular peduncle, bearing three spines; propodus with rows of dense setae on distal end of flexor margin (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FCFFF844D914F872" box="[775,849,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,257,1352,1376]" captionTargetBox="[154,1430,202,1331]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,1342]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547); a, first pereiopod; lateral view b, same, chela with fingers opened; c, same, detail of ischium; d, second pereiopod; e, same, detail of ischium; f, third pereiopod; g, fifth pereiopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190533/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">
Fig. 
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</figureCitation>
g). Uropod typical for the genus, without special features (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA8FF87FEFBF82EDB02F84C" box="[259,327,2008,2034]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,257,1826,1850]" captionTargetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,687,1800]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lysmata udoi n. sp.: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C- 1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="62">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
l).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFA9FF86FF3DFF61D8BCFE24" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFA9FF86FF3DFF61DB27FF0F" bold="true" box="[197,354,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">Color in life.</emphasis>
Body translucent with red longitudinal and diagonal stripes (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFA9FF86FBCBFF6EDE3EFF0C" box="[1075,1147,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1959,1983]" captionTargetBox="[240,1349,180,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[240,1351,180,1945]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lysmata udoi n. sp., habitus and color pattern of two paratypes, male (MOBR-C- 1549) [top, intermediate], simultaneous hermaphrodite brooding embryos (MOBR-C- 1548) [bottom]; a, c, lateral views; b, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190534/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), carapace with inverted V-shaped band, abdominal pleura with narrow longitudinal stripes (dorsal showing from 5 to 3, none of them running entirely along the length of the abdomen); third pleuron with wide transverse band; fourth pleuron almost lacking pigments, with the exception of a transverse band (not as conspicuous as on third pleuron) with three longitudinal short lines (two lateral and one medial) projecting interiorly, but not reaching middle section of the pleuron; telson and uropods with intense red longitudinal bands. Color of early embryos and eggs pink. Late stage embryos turning silver brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFA9FF86FF3DFE50DEE6FE7E" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,642]" box="[197,1187,422,448]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFA9FF86FF3DFE50DABBFE7E" bold="true" box="[197,254,422,448]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">Size.</emphasis>
The male specimen is 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFA9FF86FDF4FE50D831FE7E" box="[524,628,422,448]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="7.35">7.35 mm</quantity>
CL; the hermaphrodites are 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFA9FF86FC3CFE50DE2BFE7E" box="[964,1134,422,448]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.904999999999999" metricValueMax="8.04" metricValueMin="7.77" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="7.904999999999999" valueMax="8.04" valueMin="7.77">7.77–8.04 mm</quantity>
CL.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFA9FF86FF3DFE3BD8EAFD3C" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,642]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFA9FF86FF3DFE3BDB6DFE59" bold="true" box="[197,296,461,487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">Ecology</emphasis>
. In crevices or cracks used by the toadfish 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFA9FF86FCC9FE3BDF3DFE59" authority="Valenciennes, 1837" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1837" box="[817,1400,461,487]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Batrachoididae" genus="Amphichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Batrachoidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="criptocentrus">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFA9FF86FCC9FE3BDE34FE58" box="[817,1137,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">Amphichthys criptocentrus</emphasis>
(Valenciennes, 1837)
</taxonomicName>
, in sand, coral rubble, or live coral bottoms. Additional diving observations indicated that this species inhabits their refuges in small groups. Only the larger shrimp within a group were found brooding embryos suggesting that the species is a protandric simultaneous hermaphrodite as reported for other species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFA9FF86FB1CFDB7DF02FDE4" box="[1252,1351,577,602]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFA9FF86FB1CFDB7DF02FDE4" box="[1252,1351,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">Lysmata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
whose sexual system has been studied (Baeza 2009).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF216DECFFA9FF86FF6FF8D4D917F87D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190532/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[166,1429,707,1787]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFA9FF86FF6FF8D4D917F87D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1826,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFA9FF86FF6FF8D4DB50F884" bold="true" box="[151,277,1826,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFA9FF86FEDCF8D4DBFCF887" box="[292,441,1826,1849]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFA9FF86FEDCF8D4DBFCF887" box="[292,441,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">Lysmata udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFA9FF86FE39F8D4DBBAF884" bold="true" box="[449,511,1826,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2195C0DFFA9FF86FE39F8D4DBBAF884" box="[449,511,1826,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C-1547) [a, b, d-l], paratype, male (MOBR-C-1549) [c]; a, frontal region, dorsal view; b, same, lateral view; c, carapace and rostrum, lateral view; d, detail of frontal region showing stylocerite, lateral view; e, lateral antennular flagellum, lateral view; f, scaphocerite, dorsal view; g, abdomen, lateral view; h, telson, dorsal view; i detail of telson showing furca, dorsal view; j, third maxilliped, lateral view; k, tip of third maxilliped showing spines; l, uropods.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFAEFF81FF6FFABED84FFA1A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1352,1444]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFAEFF81FF6FFABEDB50FADE" bold="true" box="[151,277,1352,1376]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFAEFF81FEDCFABEDBFCFAE1" box="[292,441,1352,1375]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFAEFF81FEDCFABEDBFCFAE1" box="[292,441,1352,1375]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Lysmata udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFAEFF81FE39FABEDBBAFADE" bold="true" box="[449,511,1352,1376]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2195C0DFFAEFF81FE39FABEDBBAFADE" box="[449,511,1352,1376]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: holotype, simultaneous hermaphrodite (MOBR-C-1547); a, first pereiopod; lateral view b, same, chela with fingers opened; c, same, detail of ischium; d, second pereiopod; e, same, detail of ischium; f, third pereiopod; g, fifth pereiopod.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3446EEFFFAEFF81FF3DFA03D9CFF9B1" box="[197,906,1525,1551]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFAEFF81FF3DFA03D9CFF9B1" blockId="4.[151,1437,1525,1977]" box="[197,906,1525,1551]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFAEFF81FF3DFA03DB27F9B1" bold="true" box="[197,354,1525,1551]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus id="54E583C6FFAEFF81FF3DFA03DB46F9B1" box="[197,259,1525,1551]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
. Cubagua Island, South Caribbean, 
<collectingCountry id="F3497DF4FFAEFF81FCF2FA03D9C3F9B1" box="[778,902,1525,1551]" name="Venezuela" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3446EEFFFAEFF81FF3DF9EADF26F988" box="[197,1379,1564,1590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFAEFF81FF3DF9EADF26F988" blockId="4.[151,1437,1525,1977]" box="[197,1379,1564,1590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFAEFF81FF3DF9EADB1BF988" bold="true" box="[197,350,1564,1590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Distribution</emphasis>
. Presently only known with certainty from 
<collectingCountry id="F3497DF4FFAEFF81FCA5F9EAD9C2F988" box="[861,903,1564,1590]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Isla</collectingCountry>
Cubagua and 
<collectingCountry id="F3497DF4FFAEFF81FBC8F9EADE1FF988" box="[1072,1114,1564,1590]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Isla</collectingCountry>
Margarita, 
<collectingCountry id="F3497DF4FFAEFF81FB1BF9EADF1AF988" box="[1251,1375,1564,1590]" name="Venezuela" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3446EEFFFAEFF81FF3DF9B4DEDFF9E3" box="[197,1178,1602,1629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFAEFF81FF3DF9B4DEDFF9E3" blockId="4.[151,1437,1525,1977]" box="[197,1178,1602,1629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFAEFF81FF3DF9B4DB17F9E2" bold="true" box="[197,338,1602,1628]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species is named after the Universidad de Oriente, 
<collectingCountry id="F3497DF4FFAEFF81FBE2F9B5DED3F9E3" box="[1050,1174,1603,1629]" name="Venezuela" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3446EEFFFAEFF81FF3DF99FDF20F807" pageId="4" pageNumber="64" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFAEFF81FF3DF99FDF20F807" blockId="4.[151,1437,1525,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFAEFF81FF3DF99FDB7DF93D" bold="true" box="[197,312,1641,1667]" pageId="4" pageNumber="64">Variation</emphasis>
. The material presents no or moderate variation compared to other closely related species (see below). With respect to rostral teeth, the current material exhibits no variation with all of specimens having 6 dorsal and 5 ventral teeth. Segmentation of the merus in the second pereiopod usually ranged between 20 and 23 articles, with often a minor difference between the left and right pereiopod. One specimen (MOBR-C- 1548) presented greater variation with 26 and 19 articles in the left and right perereipod, respectively. Similarly, segmentation of the carpus in the second pereiopod varied between 33 and 37, and differed by 3 or less articles between the left and right pereiopod. Lastly, variation in the number of movable spines on the meri of the ambulatory pereiopods was slightly more variable: 5–9, 4–8 and 3–4 on the third, fourth and fifth pereiopod respectively. A difference of 1 or 2 spines between the left and right pereiopods was observed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF216DECFFAFFF80FF6FF851DF60F85C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190534/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[240,1349,180,1945]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFAFFF80FF6FF851DF60F85C" blockId="5.[151,1436,1959,2018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFAFFF80FF6FF851DB5CF801" bold="true" box="[151,281,1959,1983]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFAFFF80FED8F85EDBF5F801" box="[288,432,1960,1983]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFAFFF80FED8F85EDBF5F801" box="[288,432,1960,1983]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">Lysmata udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFAFFF80FE4EF851DBB7F801" bold="true" box="[438,498,1959,1983]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2195C0DFFAFFF80FE4EF851DBB7F801" box="[438,498,1959,1983]" pageId="5" pageNumber="65" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, habitus and color pattern of two paratypes, male (MOBR-C-1549) [top, intermediate], simultaneous hermaphrodite brooding embryos (MOBR-C-1548) [bottom]; a, c, lateral views; b, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF216DECFFACFF83FF6FFC70DBCCFB96" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190535/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[249,1343,195,878]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFACFF83FF6FFC70DBCCFB96" blockId="6.[151,1436,902,1064]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FF6FFC70DB5CFC20" bold="true" box="[151,281,902,926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Phylogenetic tree obtained from ML analysis of the partial 16S rRNA gene for Neotropical Clade of shrimp from the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FEBCFC5CDBDAFC7F" box="[324,415,938,961]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FEBCFC5CDBDAFC7F" box="[324,415,938,961]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Lysmata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including the new species (likelihood = -3022.873). Numbers above or below the branches represent the bootstrap values obtained from ML and the posterior probabilities from the BI analysis (ML/BI). GenBank accession numbers are shown immediately after species names. The general topology of the trees obtained from BI analysis was the same.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3446EEFFFACFF82FF3DFBACDEF7FF41" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFACFF83FF3DFBACDFC1F961" blockId="6.[151,1437,1114,2030]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FF3DFBACDB7DFBCA" bold="true" box="[197,312,1114,1140]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Remarks</emphasis>
. The new species is morphologically closest to 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FC8DFBADDEADFBCB" authority="Rhyne and Lin, 2006" authorityName="Rhyne and Lin" authorityYear="2006" box="[885,1256,1115,1141]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankeri">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FC8DFBADD9A4FBCA" box="[885,993,1115,1140]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. ankeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4095FFACFF83FC11FBADDEADFBCB" author="Rhyne" box="[1001,1256,1115,1141]" pageId="6" pageNumber="68" refString="Rhyne, A. L. &amp; Lin, J. (2006) A western Atlantic peppermint shrimp complex: re-description of Lysmata wurdemanni, description of four new species, and remarks on Lysmata rathbunae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Hippolytidae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 79, 165 - 204." type="journal article" year="2006">Rhyne and Lin, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FB0DFBADDB1CFB22" authority="Rhyne and Anker, 2007" authorityName="Rhyne and Anker" authorityYear="2007" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafa">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FB0DFBADDF02FBCA" box="[1269,1351,1115,1140]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. rafa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4095FFACFF83FAB7FBADDB1CFB22" author="Rhyne" pageId="6" pageNumber="68" refString="Rhyne, A. R., &amp; Anker, A. (2007) Lysmata rafa, n. sp., a new species of peppermint shrimp (Crustacea, Caridea, Hippolytidae) from the subtropical western Atlantic. Helgolander Marine Research, 61, 291 - 296." type="journal article" year="2007">Rhyne and Anker, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FE68FB74D953FB22" authority="Rhyne and Lin, 2006" authorityName="Rhyne and Lin" authorityYear="2006" box="[400,790,1154,1180]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boggessi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FE68FB74D853FB25" box="[400,534,1154,1179]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. boggessi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4095FFACFF83FDE4FB74D953FB22" author="Rhyne" box="[540,790,1154,1180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="68" refString="Rhyne, A. L. &amp; Lin, J. (2006) A western Atlantic peppermint shrimp complex: re-description of Lysmata wurdemanni, description of four new species, and remarks on Lysmata rathbunae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Hippolytidae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 79, 165 - 204." type="journal article" year="2006">Rhyne and Lin, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, all species recently described from the Gulf of 
<collectingCountry id="F3497DF4FFACFF83FABAFB74DFD9FB22" box="[1346,1436,1154,1180]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Mexico</collectingCountry>
or northern Caribbean Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4095FFACFF83FE22FB5ED8F8FB7C" author="Rhyne" box="[474,701,1192,1218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="68" refString="Rhyne, A. L. &amp; Lin, J. (2006) A western Atlantic peppermint shrimp complex: re-description of Lysmata wurdemanni, description of four new species, and remarks on Lysmata rathbunae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Hippolytidae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 79, 165 - 204." type="journal article" year="2006">Rhyne &amp; Lin 2006</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4095FFACFF83FD31FB5ED982FB7C" author="Rhyne" box="[713,967,1192,1218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="68" refString="Rhyne, A. R., &amp; Anker, A. (2007) Lysmata rafa, n. sp., a new species of peppermint shrimp (Crustacea, Caridea, Hippolytidae) from the subtropical western Atlantic. Helgolander Marine Research, 61, 291 - 296." type="journal article" year="2007">Rhyne &amp; Anker 2007</bibRefCitation>
) that pertain to the Neotropical clade of peppermint shrimps (Baeza et al. 2009). 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FD69FB39D972FB56" box="[657,823,1231,1256]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FD69FB39D972FB56" box="[657,823,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Lysmata udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FC3BFB39DE52FB56" box="[963,1047,1231,1256]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafa">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FC3BFB39DE52FB56" box="[963,1047,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. rafa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a relatively long and slender rostrum and walking legs, but not as long and slender as in the latter species. Also, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FB33FB00DF5AFAB1" box="[1227,1311,1270,1295]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FB33FB00DF5AFAB1" box="[1227,1311,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FF6FFAEADB45FA8B" box="[151,256,1308,1333]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankeri">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FF6FFAEADB45FA8B" box="[151,256,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. ankeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a moderately curved rostrum with six dorsal and five ventral teeth. Nevertheless, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FAD3FAEADF3BFA8B" box="[1323,1406,1308,1333]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FAD3FAEADF3BFA8B" box="[1323,1406,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FA7CFAEADAFFFAE2" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2195C0DFFACFF83FA7CFAEADAFFFAE2" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished from the three species above by a combination of characters that include the number of tooth, length and shape of the rostrum (dentition: six dorsal and five ventral in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FBB1FA9CDEDEFA3D" box="[1097,1179,1386,1411]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FBB1FA9CDEDEFA3D" box="[1097,1179,1386,1411]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
compared to seven or more dorsal and seven to nine ventral in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FD83FA67D889FA14" box="[635,716,1425,1450]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafa">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FD83FA67D889FA14" box="[635,716,1425,1450]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. rafa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and usually four to five dorsal and three to five ventral in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FA7CFA67DAB8FA6E" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boggessi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FA7CFA67DAB8FA6E" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. boggessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; rostrum length: 0.9 times as long as carapace in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FCB8FA41D9D6FA6E" box="[832,915,1463,1488]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FCB8FA41D9D6FA6E" box="[832,915,1463,1488]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
compared to 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFACFF83FBCAFA41DE30FA6F" box="[1074,1141,1463,1489]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="1.2">1.2 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FB84FA41DE8EFA6E" box="[1148,1227,1463,1488]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafa">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FB84FA41DE8EFA6E" box="[1148,1227,1463,1488]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. rafa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, usually less than 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFACFF83FF6FFA2BDA9FFA49" box="[151,218,1501,1527]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="0.8">0.8 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FF18FA28DB23FA49" box="[224,358,1502,1527]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boggessi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FF18FA28DB23FA49" box="[224,358,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. boggessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFACFF83FE66FA2BD851FA49" box="[414,532,1501,1527]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7779999999999998" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FDE2FA28D8C1FA49" box="[538,644,1502,1527]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankeri">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FDE2FA28D8C1FA49" box="[538,644,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. ankeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; shape: moderately curved in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FC1CFA28DE72FA49" box="[996,1079,1502,1527]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FC1CFA28DE72FA49" box="[996,1079,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
compared to well curved in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FA7CFA28DA8DF9A3" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafa">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FA7CFA28DA8DF9A3" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. rafa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and mostly straight in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FE23F9F2D827F9A3" box="[475,610,1540,1565]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boggessi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FE23F9F2D827F9A3" box="[475,610,1540,1565]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. boggessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the relative length of the antennular peduncule (about 0.75 times as long as scaphocerite in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FE3CF9DDD85AF9FA" box="[452,543,1579,1604]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FE3CF9DDD85AF9FA" box="[452,543,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
compared to reaching or overreaching the scaphocerite in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FAF7F9DDDF22F9FA" box="[1295,1383,1579,1604]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafa">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FAF7F9DDDF22F9FA" box="[1295,1383,1579,1604]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. rafa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and approximately 0.5 times as long as scaphocerite in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FD0AF9A4D918F9D5" box="[754,861,1618,1643]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankeri">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FD0AF9A4D918F9D5" box="[754,861,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. ankeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the shape of the scaphocerite (4.4–4.8 times as long as wide in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FE99F98FDBFEF92C" box="[353,443,1657,1682]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FE99F98FDBFEF92C" box="[353,443,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
compared to five to six times in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FC98F98FD9F2F92C" box="[864,951,1657,1682]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafa">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FC98F98FD9F2F92C" box="[864,951,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. rafa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, approximately 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFACFF83FB7DF98EDE8BF92C" box="[1157,1230,1656,1682]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="4.5">4.5 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FB2FF98FDF22F92C" box="[1239,1383,1657,1682]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boggessi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FB2FF98FDF22F92C" box="[1239,1383,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. boggessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and approximately 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFACFF83FEB4F969DBD4F907" box="[332,401,1695,1721]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.906" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="3.9">3.9 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FE62F969D842F906" box="[410,519,1695,1720]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankeri">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FE62F969D842F906" box="[410,519,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. ankeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the number of carpal articles in the second pereipod (
<quantity id="4CA69081FFACFF83FB2AF969DF7BF907" box="[1234,1342,1695,1721]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="9.398" metricValueMin="8.382" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="35.0" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="33.0">33–37 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FABEF969DFD9F906" box="[1350,1436,1695,1720]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FABEF969DFD9F906" box="[1350,1436,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
compared to 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFACFF83FEC8F933DBD2F961" box="[304,407,1733,1759]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0541" metricValueMax="1.0922" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="41.5" valueMax="43.0" valueMin="40.0">40–43 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FE66F930DBAAF961" box="[414,495,1734,1759]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafa">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FE66F930DBAAF961" box="[414,495,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. rafa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, most often 
<quantity id="4CA69081FFACFF83FD79F933D8ADF961" box="[641,744,1733,1759]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.858" metricValueMax="7.112" metricValueMin="6.604" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="27.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="26.0">26–28 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FD17F930D930F961" box="[751,885,1734,1759]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boggessi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FD17F930D930F961" box="[751,885,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. boggessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 33–41 [but usually 35–37] in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FAF1F930DF36F961" box="[1289,1395,1734,1759]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankeri">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FAF1F930DF36F961" box="[1289,1395,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. ankeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFACFF82FF6FF91ADEF7FF41" blockId="6.[151,1437,1114,2030]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,152,487]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FF6FF91ADB71F8BB" box="[151,308,1772,1797]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FF6FF91ADB71F8BB" box="[151,308,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">Lysmata udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FEC3F91ADB39F8B8" bold="true" box="[315,380,1772,1798]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2195C0DFFACFF83FEC3F91ADB39F8B8" box="[315,380,1772,1798]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FD41F91AD967F8BB" box="[697,802,1772,1797]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankeri">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FD41F91AD967F8BB" box="[697,802,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. ankeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FCC8F91AD9C5F8BB" box="[816,896,1772,1797]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafa">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FCC8F91AD9C5F8BB" box="[816,896,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. rafa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FC4FF91ADE78F8BB" box="[951,1085,1772,1797]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boggessi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FC4FF91ADE78F8BB" box="[951,1085,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. boggessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the color pattern. In dorsal view, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FF26F8E5DB71F892" box="[222,308,1811,1836]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FF26F8E5DB71F892" box="[222,308,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FEC4F8E4DBC5F892" bold="true" box="[316,384,1810,1836]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2195C0DFFACFF83FEC4F8E4DBC5F892" box="[316,384,1810,1836]" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
shows five lines in the second and third abdominal somites, all interrupted, and no line runs entirely along the abdomen. In contrast, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FD5EF8CCD8B0F8ED" box="[678,757,1850,1875]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafa">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FD5EF8CCD8B0F8ED" box="[678,757,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. rafa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows three lines and the medial one runs along the entire length of abdomen. In turn, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FE27F897D820F8C4" box="[479,613,1889,1914]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boggessi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FE27F897D820F8C4" box="[479,613,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. boggessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
features continuous very narrow longitudinal stripes situated between broader and more intense longitudinal stripes. Also, in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FCDCF871D9EEF81E" box="[804,939,1927,1952]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boggessi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FCDCF871D9EEF81E" box="[804,939,1927,1952]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. boggessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the telson and uropods are dark blue and the third abdominal somite lacks the red transverse band present in the new species. Lastly, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FB35F858DF7DF879" box="[1229,1336,1966,1991]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankeri">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FB35F858DF7DF879" box="[1229,1336,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. ankeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
features continuous and narrow longitudinal stripes running entirely along the abdomen. As in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FB7AF822DE90F853" box="[1154,1237,2004,2030]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FB7AF822DED7F853" box="[1154,1170,2004,2029]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FB59F822DE90F853" box="[1185,1237,2004,2029]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFACFF83FB1BF822DF09F853" box="[1251,1356,2004,2029]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankeri">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFACFF83FB1BF822DF09F853" box="[1251,1356,2004,2029]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="66">L. ankeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows a broad, transverse, broadly U-shaped band in the third pleuron. However, this band is not as marked as in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFADFF82FA7CFF6EDA8EFF66" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFADFF82FA7CFF6EDA8EFF66" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">L. udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Nevertheless, the most distinctive color feature in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFADFF82FCDDFF49D93DFF66" box="[805,888,190,216]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="udoi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFADFF82FCDDFF49D970FF66" box="[805,821,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">L</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFADFF82FCBCFF49D93DFF66" box="[836,888,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">udoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
n. sp is located in the fourth abdominal somite that almost lacks color but bears a posterior thin line with three short forward projections.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3446EEFFFADFF82FF3EFEFDDF01FE59" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE13D64FFADFF82FF3EFEFDDF01FE59" blockId="7.[151,1437,152,487]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFADFF82FF3EFEFDDBA4FE9B" bold="true" box="[198,481,267,293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Phylogenetic analyses.</emphasis>
A 550-nucleotide sequence of the section of 16S gene was obtained the two selected specimens (Genbank accession numbers 
<accessionNumber id="940DA087FFADFF82FD0EFEC4D938FEF2" box="[758,893,306,332]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GQ227815" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">GQ227815</accessionNumber>
and 
<accessionNumber id="940DA087FFADFF82FC41FEC4DE00FEF2" box="[953,1093,306,332]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GQ227816" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">GQ227816</accessionNumber>
). The two sequences were a close match with 0.36% sequence divergence. The phylogenetic analyses confirmed that the new species pertains to the Neotropical clade and is more closely related to 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFADFF82FC7EFE76DF55FE24" authority="Rhyne and Lin, 2006" authorityName="Rhyne and Lin" authorityYear="2006" box="[902,1296,384,410]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boggessi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFADFF82FC7EFE76DE48FE27" box="[902,1037,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">L. boggessi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4095FFADFF82FBEDFE76DF55FE24" author="Rhyne" box="[1045,1296,384,410]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" refString="Rhyne, A. L. &amp; Lin, J. (2006) A western Atlantic peppermint shrimp complex: re-description of Lysmata wurdemanni, description of four new species, and remarks on Lysmata rathbunae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Hippolytidae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 79, 165 - 204." type="journal article" year="2006">Rhyne and Lin, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFADFF82FAB3FE76DBFEFE7E" authority="Rhyne and Anker, 2007" authorityName="Rhyne and Anker" authorityYear="2007" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafa">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFADFF82FAB3FE76DFD9FE27" box="[1355,1436,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">L. rafa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4095FFADFF82FF6FFE50DBFEFE7E" author="Rhyne" box="[151,443,422,448]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" refString="Rhyne, A. R., &amp; Anker, A. (2007) Lysmata rafa, n. sp., a new species of peppermint shrimp (Crustacea, Caridea, Hippolytidae) from the subtropical western Atlantic. Helgolander Marine Research, 61, 291 - 296." type="journal article" year="2007">Rhyne and Anker, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFADFF82FE34FE50D852FE7E" box="[460,535,422,448]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,255,902,926]" captionTargetBox="[249,1343,195,878]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[246,1348,194,884]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Phylogenetic tree obtained from ML analysis of the partial 16 S rRNA gene for Neotropical Clade of shrimp from the genus Lysmata, including the new species (likelihood = - 3022.873). Numbers above or below the branches represent the bootstrap values obtained from ML and the posterior probabilities from the BI analysis (ML / BI). GenBank accession numbers are shown immediately after species names. The general topology of the trees obtained from BI analysis was the same." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190535/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) than to 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFADFF82FD7EFE51DE43FE7E" authority="Rhyne and Lin, 2006" authorityName="Rhyne and Lin" authorityYear="2006" box="[646,1030,422,448]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ankeri">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFADFF82FD7EFE51D8B3FE7E" box="[646,758,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">L. ankeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4095FFADFF82FD06FE50DE43FE7E" author="Rhyne" box="[766,1030,422,448]" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" refString="Rhyne, A. L. &amp; Lin, J. (2006) A western Atlantic peppermint shrimp complex: re-description of Lysmata wurdemanni, description of four new species, and remarks on Lysmata rathbunae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Hippolytidae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 79, 165 - 204." type="journal article" year="2006">Rhyne and Lin, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Nevertheless, its status either as geminate of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFADFF82FED1FE3BDBEAFE58" box="[297,431,461,486]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boggessi">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFADFF82FED1FE3BDBEAFE58" box="[297,431,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">L. boggessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or 
<taxonomicName id="4C5E46E7FFADFF82FE2EFE3BD863FE58" box="[470,550,461,486]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Lysmata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rafa">
<emphasis id="B92AE176FFADFF82FE2EFE3BD863FE58" box="[470,550,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">L. rafa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was not supported by any one of the phylogenetic analyses (
<figureCitation id="136521E1FFADFF82FB16FE3BDF72FE59" box="[1262,1335,461,487]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,255,902,926]" captionTargetBox="[249,1343,195,878]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[246,1348,194,884]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Phylogenetic tree obtained from ML analysis of the partial 16 S rRNA gene for Neotropical Clade of shrimp from the genus Lysmata, including the new species (likelihood = - 3022.873). Numbers above or below the branches represent the bootstrap values obtained from ML and the posterior probabilities from the BI analysis (ML / BI). GenBank accession numbers are shown immediately after species names. The general topology of the trees obtained from BI analysis was the same." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190535/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="67">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>