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<document id="36CDFB1C079D1F840A5A6062B6C9E075" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5389.5.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10421823" ID-ZooBank="95F5F4E5-81C2-466D-A593-411EEFD8EFAD" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1703234072181" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lin, Chun, Huang, Shihui &amp; Luo, Changqing" docDate="2023" docId="03F153053F328606FF7266630E5A2FE5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5389.5.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5389 (5)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.5.4/52539" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) conicus Lin &amp; Huang &amp; Luo 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="595" masterDocId="FFC82B7D3F39860BFFE563280B2E2B4E" masterDocTitle="Description of five new species of the subgenus Tachycines (Gymnaeta) (Rhaphidophoridae: Aemodogryllinae: Aemodogryllini) from caves in Guizhou, China" masterLastPageNumber="596" masterPageNumber="582" pageNumber="593" updateTime="1703234702304" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AAC69C4947825E5F2D4AC7AE1AE24B6F">
<mods:title id="F176D7C42BBF81D04E303AC4580EEF17">Description of five new species of the subgenus Tachycines (Gymnaeta) (Rhaphidophoridae: Aemodogryllinae: Aemodogryllini) from caves in Guizhou, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AB1ECE8FC53989EE5E638FEF71A3A28F">Lin, Chun</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F81D3ED8D95770E03CF80DEBDDF9B842" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1348-2478</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F0F2145563DF3A6CA1FDC07B096F56A5">Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University; The Provincial Key Laboratory for Agricultural Pest Management Mountainous Region, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="323153502D3F3342F67B65A6BB9F3955">Huang, Shihui</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="648C2BB934B3D95C0C54F2DEB2072A9F">College of Animal Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="B10289D96467ABEC8BADB5DF3F4C4324">
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<mods:namePart id="61DC540C14278BC3E69BE66B20500F1B">Luo, Changqing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7CB96E2BA2C478C40B743F405B882900">Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University; The Provincial Key Laboratory for Agricultural Pest Management Mountainous Region, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="50B58FED4835DF5408EE06EE199DAE4A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D8A0BAF8D54F2E1A1AA5E62D50DA1D1D">
<mods:date id="69586975727B690344174E4399A2D001">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4E1ED3BE4A3AA08A2C0BE9E6FBD074A5" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CD4F1001D6E6B4AFB62FD17A96B6639B">2023-12-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BD68064A24B69A0FC3B3C5A259FCD806">5389</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B5F068DBA694056D8E3842E04F3908F4">5</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A16BB4EC12E1A2C64A4F05454E516BB6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5389.5.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A9D7E515C12FB64B4135B917384A8CC4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F153053F328606FF7266630E5A2FE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421783" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10421783" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F153053F328606FF7266630E5A2FE5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F153053F328606FF7266630E5A2FE5" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="595" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">
<subSubSection id="C342B1983F328600FF72666309532E28" box="[151,637,1355,1382]" pageId="11" pageNumber="593" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F328600FF72666309532E28" blockId="11.[151,637,1355,1418]" box="[151,637,1355,1382]" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">
<heading id="D0AF557F3F328600FF72666309532E28" bold="true" box="[151,637,1355,1382]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="593" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F328600FF72666309532E28" bold="true" box="[151,637,1355,1382]" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">
<taxonomicName id="4C5899903F328600FF72666309362E28" authority="Lin &amp; Huang &amp; Luo, 2023" authorityName="Lin &amp; Huang &amp; Luo" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,536,1355,1382]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Tachycines" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gymnaeta">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F328600FF7266630A332E28" bold="true" box="[151,285,1355,1382]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">Tachycines</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F328600FECB66640A842E28" bold="true" box="[302,426,1356,1382]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">Gymnaeta</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F328600FE5E666409362E28" bold="true" box="[443,536,1356,1382]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">conicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F837A3F328600FDC5666409532E28" box="[544,637,1356,1382]" pageId="11" pageNumber="593" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342B1983F328607FF7266580F512C08" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="594" pageId="11" pageNumber="593" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F328600FF7266580A002EC4" blockId="11.[151,637,1355,1418]" box="[151,302,1392,1418]" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">
(
<figureCitation id="1363FE963F328600FF7A66580BD22EC4" box="[159,252,1392,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1412,1436]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1388]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1421,181,1389]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) conicus sp. nov. (male). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, lateral view; C. habitus, ventral view; D. head, frontal view; E. pronotum, dorsal view; F. hind tarsus, lateral view; G. genitalia, dorsal view; H. genitalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421849/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1363FE963F328600FEED66580A0B2EC4" box="[264,293,1392,1418]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,250,847,871]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,181,823]" captionTargetId="figure-25@13.[162,1425,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) conicus sp. nov. (female). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, lateral view; C. habitus, ventral view; D. ovipositor, lateral view; E. subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421851" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421851/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">12</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F328600FF72669F0F032EB8" blockId="11.[151,1437,1463,1958]" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F328600FF72669F0A072E9F" bold="true" box="[151,297,1463,1489]" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">Description.</emphasis>
Male. Body small-sized (
<figureCitation id="1363FE963F328600FDA8669009CC2E9C" box="[589,738,1464,1490]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1412,1436]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1388]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1421,181,1389]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) conicus sp. nov. (male). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, lateral view; C. habitus, ventral view; D. head, frontal view; E. pronotum, dorsal view; F. hind tarsus, lateral view; G. genitalia, dorsal view; H. genitalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421849/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">Figs. 11A–C</figureCitation>
). Vertex of head divided into two conical tubercles, bases and apices of the tubercles separated (
<figureCitation id="1363FE963F328600FDF466F409592EB8" box="[529,631,1500,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1412,1436]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1388]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1421,181,1389]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) conicus sp. nov. (male). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, lateral view; C. habitus, ventral view; D. head, frontal view; E. pronotum, dorsal view; F. hind tarsus, lateral view; G. genitalia, dorsal view; H. genitalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421849/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
). Eyes normal, not reduced (
<figureCitation id="1363FE963F328600FC5C66F40F0E2EB8" box="[953,1056,1500,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1412,1436]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1388]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1421,181,1389]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) conicus sp. nov. (male). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, lateral view; C. habitus, ventral view; D. head, frontal view; E. pronotum, dorsal view; F. hind tarsus, lateral view; G. genitalia, dorsal view; H. genitalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421849/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F328600FF2265280EB62D70" blockId="11.[151,1437,1463,1958]" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F328600FF2265280A092D54" bold="true" box="[199,295,1536,1562]" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">Thorax.</emphasis>
Anterior margin of pronotum straight, posterior margin protruding backward, ventral margin arc-shaped (
<figureCitation id="1363FE963F328600FF11650C0A762D70" box="[244,344,1572,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1412,1436]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1388]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1421,181,1389]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) conicus sp. nov. (male). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, lateral view; C. habitus, ventral view; D. head, frontal view; E. pronotum, dorsal view; F. hind tarsus, lateral view; G. genitalia, dorsal view; H. genitalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421849/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of mesonotum protruding backwards; posterior margin of metanotum straight.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F328600FF2265600F022CE8" blockId="11.[151,1437,1463,1958]" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F328600FF2265600BD12D2C" bold="true" box="[199,255,1608,1634]" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">Legs</emphasis>
. All legs long and slender; coxae with small medial projections. Fore femur about 2.7 times longer than the pronotum, ventrally unarmed, internal genicular lobe with 1 small spine, external genicular lobe with 1 long spine; fore tibia ventrally with 1 inner spine and 2 outer spines, apex with 1 small outer spine on dorsal surface and 1 pair of long spines on ventral surface, between the paired ventral spines with 1 small spine. Middle femur ventrally unarmed, internal and external genicular lobes with 1 long spine respectively; middle tibia ventrally with 1 inner spine and 1 outer spine, apex with 1 pair of dorsal spines and 1 pair of ventral spines, between the paired ventral spines with 1 small spine. Hind femur ventrally unarmed; hind tibia dorsally with 34–38 inner spines and 36–41 outer spines, arrange in groups, ventral and dorsal surface with a pair of small sub-apical spines respectively, apex with 1 pair of long dorsal spines and 1 pair of long ventral spines; the longest dorso-apical spine not exceeding the dorso-apical spine of hind metatarsus (
<figureCitation id="1363FE963F328600FDAC64A409822CE8" box="[585,684,1932,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1412,1436]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1388]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1421,181,1389]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) conicus sp. nov. (male). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, lateral view; C. habitus, ventral view; D. head, frontal view; E. pronotum, dorsal view; F. hind tarsus, lateral view; G. genitalia, dorsal view; H. genitalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421849/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="593">Fig. 11F</figureCitation>
). Hind metatarsus keeled beneath.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF27B29B3F358607FF7266AC0A352EAB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421849" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10421849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421849/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" startId="12.[151,250,1412,1436]" targetBox="[166,1421,181,1388]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F358607FF7266AC0A352EAB" blockId="12.[151,1437,1412,1509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FF7266AC0A0F2ED3" bold="true" box="[151,289,1412,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5899903F358607FECF66AD095F2ED2" authority="Lin &amp; Huang &amp; Luo, 2023" authorityName="Lin &amp; Huang &amp; Luo" authorityYear="2023" box="[298,625,1413,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Tachycines" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gymnaeta">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FECF66AD0AB42ED3" box="[298,410,1413,1437]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Tachycines</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FE4E66AD093D2ED2" box="[427,531,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Gymnaeta</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FDC166AD095F2ED2" box="[548,625,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">conicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FD9F66AD09E32ED3" bold="true" box="[634,717,1413,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F837A3F358607FD9F66AD09E32ED3" box="[634,717,1413,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(male).
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FCCD66AC086F2ED2" bold="true" box="[808,833,1412,1436]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">A.</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FBCF66AD0F6F2ED3" bold="true" box="[1066,1089,1413,1437]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">B.</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FACE66AC0E6A2ED2" bold="true" box="[1323,1348,1412,1436]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">C.</emphasis>
habitus, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FEC566810A172E8F" bold="true" box="[288,313,1449,1473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">D.</emphasis>
head, frontal view;
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FE1A668109382E8F" bold="true" box="[511,534,1449,1473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">E.</emphasis>
pronotum, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FCEF668108332E8F" bold="true" box="[778,797,1449,1473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">F.</emphasis>
hind tarsus, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FBF866800F192E8E" bold="true" box="[1053,1079,1448,1472]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">G.</emphasis>
genitalia, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FAFA66810E142E8F" bold="true" box="[1311,1338,1449,1473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">H.</emphasis>
genitalia, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F358607FF2265180E3C2DDC" blockId="12.[151,1437,1584,2043]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FF2265180A122D04" bold="true" box="[199,316,1584,1610]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Abdominal sternites with distinct cone-like ventral projections. Epiphallus of male genitalia “H”- shaped, the upper end shallowly notched, the lower end deeply notched; median lobe of genitalia with 1 pair of apical lobules, divided by a notch; ventral lateral lobes slightly longer than dorsal ones (
<figureCitation id="1363FE963F358607FB9465500E2B2DDC" box="[1137,1285,1656,1682]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1412,1436]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1388]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[166,1421,181,1389]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 11. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) conicus sp. nov. (male). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, lateral view; C. habitus, ventral view; D. head, frontal view; E. pronotum, dorsal view; F. hind tarsus, lateral view; G. genitalia, dorsal view; H. genitalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421849/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Figs. 11G, H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F358607FF2265B40F4E2C6C" blockId="12.[151,1437,1584,2043]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FF2265B40A0B2DF8" bold="true" box="[199,293,1692,1718]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Female.</emphasis>
General appearance similar to that of male (
<figureCitation id="1363FE963F358607FCC565B4089A2DF8" box="[800,948,1692,1718]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,250,847,871]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,181,823]" captionTargetId="figure-25@13.[162,1425,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) conicus sp. nov. (female). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, lateral view; C. habitus, ventral view; D. ovipositor, lateral view; E. subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421851" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421851/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Figs. 12A–C</figureCitation>
), but fore tibia ventrally with 1 inner spine and 1 outer spine. Ovipositor about half the length of hind femur; base of ovipositor broad, narrowing to apex, apex pointed and slightly curved upwards; nearly indistinct denticles on ventral edge of distal part of inferior valves (
<figureCitation id="1363FE963F358607FA8A65CC0BE22C6C" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,250,847,871]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,181,823]" captionTargetId="figure-25@13.[162,1425,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) conicus sp. nov. (female). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, lateral view; C. habitus, ventral view; D. ovipositor, lateral view; E. subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421851" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421851/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate nearly rounded with fore margin projecting apically (
<figureCitation id="1363FE963F358607FC0B64200F7D2C6C" box="[1006,1107,1800,1826]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,250,847,871]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,181,823]" captionTargetId="figure-25@13.[162,1425,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) conicus sp. nov. (female). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, lateral view; C. habitus, ventral view; D. ovipositor, lateral view; E. subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421851" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421851/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F358607FF2264040F512C08" blockId="12.[151,1437,1584,2043]" box="[199,1151,1836,1863]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FF2264040A612C08" bold="true" box="[199,335,1836,1862]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Coloration.</emphasis>
Body dark brown. Eyes black. Hind femora with brown stripes laterally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342B1983F358607FF22647809962CFC" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F358607FF22647809962CFC" blockId="12.[151,1437,1584,2043]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FF2264780A9B2C24" bold="true" box="[199,437,1872,1898]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B30E84E3F358607FE5A64780EB32CC1" collectingDate="2020-08-25" collectorName="Changqing Luo &amp; Shihui Huang &amp; Xueli Feng." county="Zhenfeng County" location="Zhexiang Town" municipality="Anjia Cave" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E35CB13F358607FE5A647809022C24" box="[447,556,1872,1898]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5E299A3F358607FDDF647809712C24" box="[570,607,1872,1898]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8378693F358607FD88647809DD2C24" box="[621,755,1872,1898]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Anjia Cave</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E87B4C83F358607FCE7647808962C25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F153053F328606FF7266630E5A2FE5:8E87B4C83F358607FCE7647808962C25" box="[770,952,1872,1899]" county="Zhenfeng County" municipality="Anjia Cave" name="Zhexiang Town" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" stateProvince="Guizhou">Zhexiang Town</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="62869A9F3F358607FC2264780FBC2C24" box="[967,1170,1872,1898]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Zhenfeng County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8E87B4C83F358607FB4564780A842CC0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F153053F328606FF7266630E5A2FE5:8E87B4C83F358607FB4564780A842CC0" county="Zhenfeng County" municipality="Anjia Cave" name="Qianxinan Buyi Miao Autonomous Prefecture" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" stateProvince="Guizhou">Qianxinan Buyi Miao Autonomous Prefecture</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="499C2CF13F358607FE5F645C09A32CC0" box="[442,653,1908,1934]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFE6C4D33F358607FD78645C081F2CC1" box="[669,817,1908,1935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" value="2020-08-25">
<collectingDate id="EFA23D3B3F358607FD78645C081F2CC1" box="[669,817,1908,1935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" value="2020-08-25">25.VIII.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26AD87C53F358607FC9B645C0F1B2CC1" box="[894,1077,1908,1935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Changqing Luo</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26AD87C53F358607FBA0645C0FCB2CC1" box="[1093,1253,1908,1935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Shihui Huang</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26AD87C53F358607FAF6645C0EB32CC1" box="[1299,1437,1908,1935]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Xueli Feng.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B30E84E3F358607FF7264B1099B2CFC" box="[151,693,1944,1971]" collectingDate="2020-08-25" collectorName="Changqing Luo &amp; Shihui Huang &amp; Xueli Feng." county="Zhenfeng County" location="Zhexiang Town" municipality="Anjia Cave" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" specimenCount="37" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="27" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54E35CB13F358607FF7264B10A262CFD" box="[151,264,1945,1971]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5E299A3F358607FEF664B00A682CFC" box="[275,326,1944,1970]" count="27" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="male">27♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5E299A3F358607FEB764B00AAB2CFC" box="[338,389,1944,1970]" count="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
, same data as the holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342B1983F358607FF2264940FC22CB5" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F358607FF2264940FC22CB5" blockId="12.[151,1437,1584,2043]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F358607FF2264940AE82C98" bold="true" box="[199,454,1980,2006]" pageId="12" pageNumber="594">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
Body:
<specimenCount id="9D5E299A3F358607FDFF649409032C99" box="[538,557,1980,2007]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
12.51–15.68,
<specimenCount id="9D5E299A3F358607FD2C649409F92C99" box="[713,727,1980,2007]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
14.45–14.59; pronotum:
<specimenCount id="9D5E299A3F358607FC1064940F262C99" box="[1013,1032,1980,2007]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
4.91–5.06,
<specimenCount id="9D5E299A3F358607FB6C64940FB92C99" box="[1161,1175,1980,2007]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
4.44–4.53; fore femur:
<specimenCount id="9D5E299A3F358607FF7264C80B842CB4" box="[151,170,2016,2042]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
13.83–13.84,
<specimenCount id="9D5E299A3F358607FEA364C80A7A2CB4" box="[326,340,2016,2042]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
12.03–12.21; hind femur:
<specimenCount id="9D5E299A3F358607FD6564C809BD2CB5" box="[640,659,2016,2043]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
21.92–22.57,
<specimenCount id="9D5E299A3F358607FCCA64C808122CB4" box="[815,828,2016,2042]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
20.88–20.93; ovipositor:
<specimenCount id="9D5E299A3F358607FB8564C80F402CB5" box="[1120,1134,2016,2043]" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="594" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
9.58–9.90.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF27B29B3F348606FF72606708A828C5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421851" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10421851" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421851/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="595" startId="13.[151,250,847,871]" targetBox="[162,1425,181,823]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F348606FF72606708A828C5" blockId="13.[151,1436,847,907]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FF7260670A0F2829" bold="true" box="[151,289,847,871]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5899903F348606FECC606709432829" authority="Lin &amp; Huang &amp; Luo, 2023" authorityName="Lin &amp; Huang &amp; Luo" authorityYear="2023" box="[297,621,847,871]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Tachycines" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gymnaeta">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FECC60670AB72829" box="[297,409,847,871]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">Tachycines</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FE4D6067093E2828" box="[424,528,847,870]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">Gymnaeta</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FDC5607809432829" box="[544,621,848,871]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">conicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FD90606709E92829" bold="true" box="[629,711,847,871]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F837A3F348606FD90606709E92829" box="[629,711,847,871]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(female).
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FCD6606708622829" bold="true" box="[819,844,847,871]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">A.</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FBD560670F692829" bold="true" box="[1072,1095,847,871]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">B.</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FAC960670E6B2829" bold="true" box="[1324,1349,847,871]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">C.</emphasis>
habitus, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FEC7605B0A1528C5" bold="true" box="[290,315,883,907]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">D.</emphasis>
ovipositor, lateral view;
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FDDD605B096128C5" bold="true" box="[568,591,883,907]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">E.</emphasis>
subgenital plate, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C342B1983F348606FF2260F5090228B9" box="[199,556,989,1015]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F348606FF2260F5090228B9" blockId="13.[151,1437,989,1196]" box="[199,556,989,1015]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FF2260F50A4F28B9" bold="true" box="[199,353,989,1015]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F34FA2833F348606FE8260F50A8428B9" box="[359,426,989,1015]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="499C2CF13F348606FE5C60F5090E28B9" box="[441,544,989,1015]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342B1983F348606FF22672908442FC9" pageId="13" pageNumber="595" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F348606FF22672908442FC9" blockId="13.[151,1437,989,1196]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FF2267290A622F55" bold="true" box="[199,332,1025,1051]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">Discussion.</emphasis>
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C5899903F348606FD7A672A0F412F55" authority="Feng, Huang &amp; Luo, 2019" authorityName="Feng, Huang &amp; Luo" authorityYear="2019" box="[671,1135,1025,1052]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Tachycines" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lalinus" subGenus="Gymnaeta">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FD7A672A099B2F55" box="[671,693,1026,1051]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">T.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FD21672A09CE2F52" box="[708,736,1026,1052]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">G.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FD15672908122F55" box="[752,828,1025,1051]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">lalinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC99FE23F348606FCA1672A0F412F55" author="Feng, X. L. &amp; Huang, S. H. &amp; Luo, C. Q." box="[836,1135,1025,1052]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595" pagination="491 - 495" refId="ref6716" refString="Feng, X. L., Huang, S. H. &amp; Luo, C. Q. (2019) A new species of the subgenus Tachycines (Gymnaeta) (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae) from karst caves of southern Guizhou, China. Zootaxa, 4674 (4), 491 - 495. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4674.4.8" type="journal article" year="2019">Feng, Huang &amp; Luo, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be separated from the latter by several morphological features. Firstly, the shape of the female subgenital plate is different between these two species (
<figureCitation id="1363FE963F348606FE8867610AFD2F2D" box="[365,467,1097,1123]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,793,817]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,181,769]" captionTargetId="figure-25@5.[159,1427,181,769]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. The shape of female subgenital plates of four Tachycines (Gymnaeta) species. A. subgenital plate of T. (G.) chenhui, after Rampini et al. (2008); B. subgenital plate of T. (G.) cavernus, after Jiao et al. (2008); C. subgenital plate of T. (G.) zorzini, after Rampini et al. (2008); D. subgenital plate of T. (G.) lalinus, after Feng et al. (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421835/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">Figs. 4D</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="1363FE963F348606FE056761093F2F2D" box="[480,529,1097,1123]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="13.[151,250,847,871]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,181,823]" captionTargetId="figure-25@13.[162,1425,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 12. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) conicus sp. nov. (female). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, lateral view; C. habitus, ventral view; D. ovipositor, lateral view; E. subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421851" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10421851/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">12E</figureCitation>
). Secondly, the number of spines on the hind tibiae of this new species is lower than that in
<taxonomicName id="4C5899903F348606FEF967460A972FC9" authorityName="Feng, Huang &amp; Luo" authorityYear="2019" box="[284,441,1133,1160]" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Tachycines" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="595" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lalinus" subGenus="Gymnaeta">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FEF967460A1F2FC9" box="[284,305,1134,1159]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">T.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FEA467460A722FC6" box="[321,348,1134,1160]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">G.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FE8867450A972FC9" box="[365,441,1133,1159]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">lalinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(50–61 inner and 50–59 outer spines).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C342B1983F348606FF2267B90E5A2FE5" box="[199,1396,1169,1196]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE7E2133F348606FF2267B90E5A2FE5" blockId="13.[151,1437,989,1196]" box="[199,1396,1169,1196]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">
<emphasis id="B92C3E013F348606FF2267B90A602FE5" bold="true" box="[199,334,1169,1195]" pageId="13" pageNumber="595">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the new species refers to the cone-like ventral projections of abdominal sternites.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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