233 lines
31 KiB
XML
233 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="648AD227F4C620B76BF0E870F35F1562" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930500415195" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5220912" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629366272137" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dick, Matthew H., Grischenko, Andrei V. & Mawatari, Shunsuke F." docDate="2005" docId="03CE7B54FFC0FFC6DF83183B8B9BB8A3" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.39.43.3687-3784.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 39 (43)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930500415195" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8.4:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bugula pugeti Robertson 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="3716" masterDocId="FFF7032CFFDCFFD8DF1B1B7F8A29BE37" masterDocTitle="Intertidal Bryozoa (Cheilostomata) of Ketchikan, Alaska" masterLastPageNumber="3784" masterPageNumber="3687" pageNumber="3714" updateTime="1699069551647" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D6789672342F60B7928B9EC2402D6828">Intertidal Bryozoa (Cheilostomata) of Ketchikan, Alaska</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="74E98D8A2BE593FCFA28AA113637EB89">Dick, Matthew H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="49253C795FA2E5C788DC0F9973A1F525">Grischenko, Andrei V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E6BFAC6954E68061D44D880E07C65283">Mawatari, Shunsuke F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F8E6B10EC45A0A2DCF4A029B315BD442">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2DB1C3FB775CB26108954BE9B7456C6B">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F558DD4F08BE9AA021C9F7AB6AA0FBA4">
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<mods:date id="8756B59A0AF1E1D7C43AA3AAA3482D9D">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8169B2910FF480C245EBB0CA0AC2A81D">2005-12-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F2ADB45DFA353564B6146A97E484D5C2">39</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4CD0248AD0FDA9F01B4C1FDC429C497E">43</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC0FFC4DF83183B8E4DBD6B" blockId="28.[152,1124,836,860]" box="[152,1124,836,860]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">
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<heading id="D0907D2EFFC0FFC4DF83183B8E4DBD6B" box="[152,1124,836,860]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" reason="2">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC6EC53FFC0FFC4DF83183B8861BD6B" author="Robertson A" box="[152,584,836,860]" page="271" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" year="1905">
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<taxonomicName id="4C67B1C1FFC0FFC4DF83183B8861BD6B" ID-CoL="NPRW" authority="Robertson 1905, p 271" authorityName="Robertson" authorityPageNumber="271" authorityYear="1905" box="[152,584,836,860]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bugulidae" genus="Bugula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pugeti">
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<emphasis id="B9131650FFC0FFC4DF83183B8B19BD6B" box="[152,304,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">Bugula pugeti</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF6B7B3FFC0FFC4DE22183B8BD1BD6B" author="Robertson A" box="[313,504,836,860]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" pagination="235 - 322" refId="ref49379" refString="Robertson A. 1905. Non-incrusting chilostomatous Bryozoa of the west coast of North America. University of California Publications, Zoology 2: 235 - 322, Plates 4 - 16." type="journal article" year="1905">Robertson 1905</bibRefCitation>
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, p 271
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, Plate 10, Figures 53, 54, Plate 11, Figure 55.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37D99C9FFC0FFC4DF8318FA885EBDC9" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC0FFC4DF8318FA8EBDBDAA" blockId="28.[125,1172,901,958]" box="[152,1172,901,925]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB77ED6CFFC0FFC4DF8318FA8EBDBDAA" box="[152,1172,901,925]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC6EC53FFC0FFC4DF8318FA897ABDAA" author="O'Donoghue CH & O'Donoghue E" box="[152,851,901,925]" page="21" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" year="1923">
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<taxonomicName id="4C67B1C1FFC0FFC4DF8318FA897ABDAA" ID-CoL="NPRW" authority=": O'Donoghue and O'Donoghue 1923, p 21" authorityName="O'Donoghue and O'Donoghue" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1923" box="[152,851,901,925]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bugulidae" genus="Bugula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pugeti">
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<emphasis id="B9131650FFC0FFC4DF8318FA8B1CBDAA" box="[152,309,901,925]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">Bugula pugeti</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF6B7B3FFC0FFC4DE5018FA8924BDAA" author="O'Donoghue CH & O'Donoghue E" box="[331,781,901,925]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" pagination="1 - 59" refId="ref48834" refString="O'Donoghue CH, O'Donoghue E. 1923. A preliminary list of Polyzoa (Bryozoa) from the Vancouver Island region. Contributions to Canadian Biology (New Series) 1: 1 - 59, Plates 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1923">O’Donoghue and O’Donoghue 1923</bibRefCitation>
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, p 21
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; 1925, p 100; 1926, p 45;
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC0FFC4DF6618D98E3DBD89" blockId="28.[125,1172,901,958]" box="[125,1044,934,958]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF6B7B3FFC0FFC4DF6618D98B35BD89" author="Osburn RC" box="[125,284,934,958]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" pagination="1 - 269" refId="ref49121" refString="Osburn RC. 1950. Bryozoa of the Pacific Coast of North America. Part 1, Cheilostomata-Anasca. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions 14: 1 - 269." type="journal article" year="1950">Osburn 1950</bibRefCitation>
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, p 158, Plate 23,
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<figureCitation id="135CD6C7FFC0FFC4DEF118D9887FBD89" box="[490,598,934,958]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="29.[138,198,1240,1259]" captionTargetBox="[138,1186,133,1204]" captionTargetId="figure-60@29.[138,1186,133,1204]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figure 7. (A, B) Cribrilina annulata (Fabricius): (A) autozooids and frontally budded dwarf ovicellate zooids; bleached; (B) autozooids (lower right), ovicellate zooids in primary layer (lower centre and left), and frontally budded dwarf ovicellate zooids (top); bleached. (C–F) Cribrilina corbicula (O’Donoghue and O’Donoghue): (C) astogenetically young autozooids; unbleached; (D) ovicellate zooids in primary layer and frontally budded dwarf ovicellate zooids; bleached; (E) ovicellate zooids in primary layer and newly forming dwarf ovicellate zooids with membranous front only (upper left of centre) or with incomplete costae (lower right and centre); note compressed, subspatulate suboral costae; unbleached; (F) ancestrula and surrounding zooids; unbleached. Scale bars: 500 Mm (A–E); 1 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5220922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5220922/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">Figures 7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135CD6C7FFC0FFC4DD7F18D9885DBD89" box="[612,628,934,958]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="30.[125,185,885,904]" captionTargetBox="[125,1173,133,849]" captionTargetId="figure-129@30.[125,1173,133,849]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figure 8. (A–D) Puellina caesia n. sp.: (A) group of autozooids; bleached; (B) group of ovicellate zooids; bleached; (C) colony margin showing several stages of ovicell formation; bleached; (D) enlargement showing setiform papillae proximolateral to orifice; unbleached. Scale bars: 400 Mm (A); 500 Mm (B, C); 200 Mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5220924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5220924/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">8</figureCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6B7B3FFC0FFC4DD9F18D98966BD89" author="Soule DF & Soule JD & Chaney HW" box="[644,847,934,958]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" pagination="1 - 344" refId="ref49777" refString="Soule DF, Soule JD, Chaney HW. 1995. Taxonomic atlas of the benthic fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and western Santa Barbara Channel. Irene McCulloch Foundation Monograph Series 2: 1 - 344." type="book chapter" year="1995">Soule et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
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, p 115, Plate 39.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC0FFC4DF831899885EBDC9" blockId="28.[152,631,998,1022]" box="[152,631,998,1022]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB77ED6CFFC0FFC4DF831899885EBDC9" box="[152,631,998,1022]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC6EC53FFC0FFC4DF831899885ABDC9" author="Robertson A" box="[152,627,998,1022]" page="321" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" year="1900">
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<taxonomicName id="4C67B1C1FFC0FFC4DF831899885ABDC9" ID-CoL="NPQT" authority=": Robertson 1900, p 321" authorityName="Robertson" authorityPageNumber="321" authorityYear="1900" box="[152,627,998,1022]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Bugulidae" genus="Bugula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="flabellata">
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<emphasis id="B9131650FFC0FFC4DF8318998B7ABDC9" box="[152,339,998,1022]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">Bugula flabellata</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF6B7B3FFC0FFC4DE781899880BBDC9" author="Robertson A" box="[355,546,998,1022]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" pagination="315 - 340" refId="ref49349" refString="Robertson A. 1900. Papers from the Harriman Alaska Expedition. 6, The Bryozoa. Proceedings of the Washington Academy of Sciences 2: 315 - 340." type="journal article" year="1900">Robertson 1900</bibRefCitation>
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, p 321
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37D99C9FFC0FFC6DF661F3B8B9BB8A3" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="3716" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC0FFC4DF661F3B8ADCBA6B" blockId="28.[125,245,1092,1116]" box="[125,245,1092,1116]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">
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<emphasis id="B9131650FFC0FFC4DF661F3B8ADCBA6B" box="[125,245,1092,1116]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC0FFC4DF661F0A8AC9BB38" blockId="28.[125,1172,1141,1295]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">
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<emphasis id="B9131650FFC0FFC4DF661F0A8AFBBABA" box="[125,210,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">Colony.</emphasis>
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Erect, branched, flexible, attached by a stalk composed of rhizoids originating from zooids at base of colony; branches in very young colonies and at base of older colonies biserial, soon becoming multiserial (
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<figureCitation id="135CD6C7FFC0FFC4DD5D1FC988E9BAF9" box="[582,704,1206,1230]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="27.[138,198,1240,1259]" captionTargetBox="[138,1186,133,1204]" captionTargetId="figure-68@27.[138,1186,133,1204]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 6. (A, B) Bugula pacifica Robertson: (A) general colony view; (B) autozooids and lateral avicularia. (C, D) Bugula pugeti Robertson: (C) general colony view; (D) autozooids and lateral avicularia; note smaller avicularium near branch point (near top, right of centre). (E, F) Dendrobeania lichenoides Robertson: (E) autozooids and one ovicellate zooid; (F) abfrontal surface of portion of colony, showing attachment radicles. All specimens unbleached. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, C); 400 Mm (B); 1 mm (D, F); 500 Mm (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5220920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5220920/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">Figure 6C</figureCitation>
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), up to seven to eight zooids wide, dichotomously branching, spiralled around a central axis, with the frontal sides facing inwards.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC0FFC4DF661E478BFABBC5" blockId="28.[125,1172,1335,1522]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">
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||
<emphasis id="B9131650FFC0FFC4DF661E478AE5BB67" box="[125,204,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">Zooids.</emphasis>
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Elongate,
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<quantity id="4C9F67A7FFC0FFC4DE4F1E478BD2BB67" box="[340,507,1336,1360]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.15" metricValueMax="7.4" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" unit="mm" value="0.615" valueMax="0.74" valueMin="0.49">0.49–0.74 mm</quantity>
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long (average
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F67A7FFC0FFC4DDB31E48891FBB67" box="[680,822,1335,1360]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0616" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" unit="mm" value="50.616">50.616 mm</quantity>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9131650FFC0FFC4DC531E47897FBB78" box="[840,854,1336,1359]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">n</emphasis>
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||
520, 2) by
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<quantity id="4C9F67A7FFC0FFC4DCF61E478EBDBB67" box="[1005,1172,1336,1360]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0500000000000003" metricValueMax="2.3000000000000003" metricValueMin="1.7999999999999998" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" unit="mm" value="0.205" valueMax="0.23" valueMin="0.18">0.18–0.23 mm</quantity>
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wide (average
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<quantity id="4C9F67A7FFC0FFC4DE381E278B9BBB47" box="[291,434,1368,1392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0201" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714" unit="mm" value="50.201">50.201 mm</quantity>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9131650FFC0FFC4DEDE1E268BFABB47" box="[453,467,1369,1392]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">n</emphasis>
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||
520, 2); widest in middle, tapering proximally, rounded distally, with a slight median knob that is sometimes open on frontal side; distal end overlapping gymnocyst of succeeding zooid, slightly raised. Walls weakly calcified, translucent. Opesia occupies nearly entire exposed frontal surface, except for narrow band of proximal gymnocyst.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC0FFC4DF661D64887FB8A3" blockId="28.[125,1172,1563,1684]" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9131650FFC0FFC4DF661D648B71B804" box="[125,344,1563,1587]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">
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Spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135CD6C7FFC0FFC4DFC81D648B63B804" box="[211,330,1563,1587]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="27.[138,198,1240,1259]" captionTargetBox="[138,1186,133,1204]" captionTargetId="figure-68@27.[138,1186,133,1204]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 6. (A, B) Bugula pacifica Robertson: (A) general colony view; (B) autozooids and lateral avicularia. (C, D) Bugula pugeti Robertson: (C) general colony view; (D) autozooids and lateral avicularia; note smaller avicularium near branch point (near top, right of centre). (E, F) Dendrobeania lichenoides Robertson: (E) autozooids and one ovicellate zooid; (F) abfrontal surface of portion of colony, showing attachment radicles. All specimens unbleached. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, C); 400 Mm (B); 1 mm (D, F); 500 Mm (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5220920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5220920/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="3714">Figure 6D</figureCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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Marginal zooids typically with two well-developed, non-jointed spines at outer distolateral margin (the more distal one longer and stouter), and one at inner distal margin; interior zooids have one spine at each distolateral margin; all spines angled distally; very weakly developed in some colonies.
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</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="DF189ACAFFC1FFC5DF911FA78B19BB92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5220922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5220922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5220922/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="3715" startId="29.[138,198,1240,1259]" targetBox="[138,1186,133,1204]" targetPageId="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC1FFC5DF911FA78B19BB92" blockId="29.[138,1186,1240,1445]" pageId="29" pageNumber="3715">
|
||
Figure 7. (A, B)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C67B1C1FFC1FFC5DE281FA78879BADC" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1780" box="[307,592,1240,1259]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Cribrilina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="29" pageNumber="3715" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="annulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9131650FFC1FFC5DE281FA78BF7BADC" box="[307,478,1240,1259]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="3715">Cribrilina annulata</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabricius)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (A) autozooids and frontally budded dwarf ovicellate zooids; bleached; (B) autozooids (lower right), ovicellate zooids in primary layer (lower centre and left), and frontally budded dwarf ovicellate zooids (top); bleached. (C–F)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C67B1C1FFC1FFC5DD8B1E728E5FBB17" authority="(O'Donoghue and O'Donoghue)" baseAuthorityName="O'Donoghue and O'Donoghue" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[656,1142,1293,1312]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Cribrilina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="29" pageNumber="3715" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="corbicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9131650FFC1FFC5DD8B1E72891EBB17" box="[656,823,1293,1312]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="3715">Cribrilina corbicula</emphasis>
|
||
(O’Donoghue and O’Donoghue)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (C) astogenetically young autozooids; unbleached; (D) ovicellate zooids in primary layer and frontally budded dwarf ovicellate zooids; bleached; (E) ovicellate zooids in primary layer and newly forming dwarf ovicellate zooids with membranous front only (upper left of centre) or with incomplete costae (lower right and centre); note compressed, subspatulate suboral costae; unbleached; (F) ancestrula and surrounding zooids; unbleached. Scale bars: 500 Mm (A–E); 1 mm (F).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC1FFC5DF911D698E88B8B8" blockId="29.[138,1185,1558,1679]" pageId="29" pageNumber="3715">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9131650FFC1FFC5DF911D698BB0B819" box="[138,409,1558,1582]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="3715">
|
||
Avicularia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135CD6C7FFC1FFC5DE0F1D698BA2B819" box="[276,395,1558,1582]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="27.[138,198,1240,1259]" captionTargetBox="[138,1186,133,1204]" captionTargetId="figure-68@27.[138,1186,133,1204]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 6. (A, B) Bugula pacifica Robertson: (A) general colony view; (B) autozooids and lateral avicularia. (C, D) Bugula pugeti Robertson: (C) general colony view; (D) autozooids and lateral avicularia; note smaller avicularium near branch point (near top, right of centre). (E, F) Dendrobeania lichenoides Robertson: (E) autozooids and one ovicellate zooid; (F) abfrontal surface of portion of colony, showing attachment radicles. All specimens unbleached. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, C); 400 Mm (B); 1 mm (D, F); 500 Mm (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5220920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5220920/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="3715">Figure 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Marginal zooids with a stout avicularium attached by a short peduncle and flexible joint to a knob on lateral wall, close to opesial margin, near or somewhat proximal to middle of opesia, but not close to proximal end of opesia. Avicularia longer than zooid width,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F67A7FFC1FFC5DEFC1D0888A6B8B8" box="[487,655,1655,1679]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="3715" unit="mm" value="0.27" valueMax="0.33" valueMin="0.21">0.21–0.33 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (average
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F67A7FFC1FFC5DC551D0889F5B8B8" box="[846,988,1655,1679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0281" pageId="29" pageNumber="3715" unit="mm" value="50.281">50.281 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9131650FFC1FFC5DCEC1D078E2CB8B8" box="[1015,1029,1656,1679]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="3715">n</emphasis>
|
||
522, 2) by
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF189ACAFFC2FFC6DF66180A8E09BD8A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5220924" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5220924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5220924/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716" startId="30.[125,185,885,904]" targetBox="[125,1173,133,849]" targetPageId="30">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC2FFC6DF66180A8E09BD8A" blockId="30.[125,1173,885,957]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">
|
||
Figure 8. (A–D)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C67B1C1FFC2FFC6DE06180A8BB5BDBF" authority="Dick & Grischenko & Mawatari, 2005" authorityName="Dick & Grischenko & Mawatari" authorityYear="2005" box="[285,412,885,904]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Puellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="caesia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9131650FFC2FFC6DE06180A8BB5BDBF" box="[285,412,885,904]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">Puellina caesia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220AB2BFFC2FFC6DEB9180A8BFEBDBF" box="[418,471,885,904]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: (A) group of autozooids; bleached; (B) group of ovicellate zooids; bleached; (C) colony margin showing several stages of ovicell formation; bleached; (D) enlargement showing setiform papillae proximolateral to orifice; unbleached. Scale bars: 400 Mm (A); 500 Mm (B, C); 200 Mm (D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC2FFC6DF661F4A89DFBA5A" blockId="30.[125,1172,1077,1133]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F67A7FFC2FFC6DF661F4A8B0CBA7A" box="[125,293,1077,1101]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716" unit="mm" value="0.19" valueMax="0.23" valueMin="0.15">0.15–0.23 mm</quantity>
|
||
deep (average
|
||
<quantity id="4C9F67A7FFC2FFC6DECD1F4A884DBA7A" box="[470,612,1077,1101]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0181" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716" unit="mm" value="50.181">50.181 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9131650FFC2FFC6DD6E1F4988AABA7A" box="[629,643,1078,1101]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">n</emphasis>
|
||
522, 2), somewhat bulbous; frontal margin slightly convex; rostrum hooked at end. Interior zooids lack an avicularium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC2FFC6DF661FE98E30BA99" blockId="30.[125,1049,1174,1198]" box="[125,1049,1174,1198]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9131650FFC2FFC6DF661FE98AFBBA99" box="[125,210,1174,1198]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">Ovicell.</emphasis>
|
||
Lacking in this species; embryos brooded internally (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6B7B3FFC2FFC6DC521FE98E24BA99" author="Robertson A" box="[841,1037,1174,1198]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716" pagination="235 - 322" refId="ref49379" refString="Robertson A. 1905. Non-incrusting chilostomatous Bryozoa of the west coast of North America. University of California Publications, Zoology 2: 235 - 322, Plates 4 - 16." type="journal article" year="1905">Robertson 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC2FFC6DF661FA88B82BAD8" blockId="30.[125,427,1239,1263]" box="[125,427,1239,1263]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9131650FFC2FFC6DF661FA88AD1BAD8" box="[125,248,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C67B1C1FFC2FFC6DF661FA88ADDBAD8" authorityName="Delage & Heroard" authorityYear="1897" box="[125,244,1239,1263]" genus="Ancestrula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Ancestrula</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Not observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC2FFC6DF661E578AF5BB77" blockId="30.[125,220,1320,1344]" box="[125,220,1320,1344]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9131650FFC2FFC6DF661E578AF5BB77" box="[125,220,1320,1344]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC2FFC6DF661E268942BBC5" blockId="30.[125,1172,1369,1522]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">
|
||
We observed this species only at the East Tongass Narrows site, where it was common in benchrock crevices and beneath overhangs.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6B7B3FFC2FFC6DD891E068917BBA6" author="Osburn RC" box="[658,830,1401,1425]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716" pagination="1 - 269" refId="ref49121" refString="Osburn RC. 1950. Bryozoa of the Pacific Coast of North America. Part 1, Cheilostomata-Anasca. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions 14: 1 - 269." type="journal article" year="1950">Osburn (1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Plate 23,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135CD6C7FFC2FFC6DCD31E068E01BBA6" box="[968,1064,1401,1425]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="29.[138,198,1240,1259]" captionTargetBox="[138,1186,133,1204]" captionTargetId="figure-60@29.[138,1186,133,1204]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figure 7. (A, B) Cribrilina annulata (Fabricius): (A) autozooids and frontally budded dwarf ovicellate zooids; bleached; (B) autozooids (lower right), ovicellate zooids in primary layer (lower centre and left), and frontally budded dwarf ovicellate zooids (top); bleached. (C–F) Cribrilina corbicula (O’Donoghue and O’Donoghue): (C) astogenetically young autozooids; unbleached; (D) ovicellate zooids in primary layer and frontally budded dwarf ovicellate zooids; bleached; (E) ovicellate zooids in primary layer and newly forming dwarf ovicellate zooids with membranous front only (upper left of centre) or with incomplete costae (lower right and centre); note compressed, subspatulate suboral costae; unbleached; (F) ancestrula and surrounding zooids; unbleached. Scale bars: 500 Mm (A–E); 1 mm (F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5220922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5220922/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) showed avicularia of two sizes for this species, which
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6B7B3FFC2FFC6DD911EE5894DBB85" author="Soule DF & Soule JD & Chaney HW" box="[650,868,1434,1458]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716" pagination="1 - 344" refId="ref49777" refString="Soule DF, Soule JD, Chaney HW. 1995. Taxonomic atlas of the benthic fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and western Santa Barbara Channel. Irene McCulloch Foundation Monograph Series 2: 1 - 344." type="book chapter" year="1995">Soule et al. (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
pointed out is contrary to his description. In our specimens, a smaller avicularium is sometimes associated with a zooid proximal to or on one side of a branch point (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135CD6C7FFC2FFC6DDF91EA58977BBC5" box="[738,862,1498,1522]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="27.[138,198,1240,1259]" captionTargetBox="[138,1186,133,1204]" captionTargetId="figure-68@27.[138,1186,133,1204]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 6. (A, B) Bugula pacifica Robertson: (A) general colony view; (B) autozooids and lateral avicularia. (C, D) Bugula pugeti Robertson: (C) general colony view; (D) autozooids and lateral avicularia; note smaller avicularium near branch point (near top, right of centre). (E, F) Dendrobeania lichenoides Robertson: (E) autozooids and one ovicellate zooid; (F) abfrontal surface of portion of colony, showing attachment radicles. All specimens unbleached. Scale bars: 2 mm (A, C); 400 Mm (B); 1 mm (D, F); 500 Mm (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5220920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5220920/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">Figure 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC2FFC6DF661D548AD4B874" blockId="30.[125,253,1579,1603]" box="[125,253,1579,1603]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9131650FFC2FFC6DF661D548AD4B874" box="[125,253,1579,1603]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD8CA42FFC2FFC6DF661D238B9BB8A3" blockId="30.[125,1172,1628,1684]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">
|
||
The known range is from Sitka,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A304A0FFC2FFC6DEEB1D238815B843" box="[496,572,1628,1652]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">Alaska</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6B7B3FFC2FFC6DD511D238921B843" author="Robertson A" box="[586,776,1628,1652]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716" pagination="235 - 322" refId="ref49379" refString="Robertson A. 1905. Non-incrusting chilostomatous Bryozoa of the west coast of North America. University of California Publications, Zoology 2: 235 - 322, Plates 4 - 16." type="journal article" year="1905">Robertson 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) southward to San Francisco Bay,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A304A0FFC2FFC6DF661D038AD8B8A3" box="[125,241,1660,1684]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6B7B3FFC2FFC6DE191D038B8CB8A3" author="Osburn RC" box="[258,421,1660,1684]" pageId="30" pageNumber="3716" pagination="1 - 269" refId="ref49121" refString="Osburn RC. 1950. Bryozoa of the Pacific Coast of North America. Part 1, Cheilostomata-Anasca. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions 14: 1 - 269." type="journal article" year="1950">Osburn 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |