144 lines
20 KiB
XML
144 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="E7A45DF70F98017B557DB5683BF3F56A" ID-CLB-Dataset="2467" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.531.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8355bd7f-e81c-4d51-a858-bcfa8199c450" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5886258" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1642750040876" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ronikier, Anna" docDate="2022" docId="FD1287E2FFD6FF9BFF18F95D5B30FE2C" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.531.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 531 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Lamproderma columbinum Rostaf." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="186" masterDocId="012BFF9AFFDCFF90FF90FFDB5874FFD0" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Donald T. Kowalski’s collections of Lamproderma (Myxomycetes, Amoebozoa) reveals twice higher species diversity" masterLastPageNumber="210" masterPageNumber="175" pageNumber="185" updateTime="1699303658587" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="7B2B3487B1DDA26382E40509EBC33116">Revision of the Donald T. Kowalski’s collections of Lamproderma (Myxomycetes, Amoebozoa) reveals twice higher species diversity</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A5B9644AF0F93CD713FB52822B456663">Ronikier, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6D4298E2C57BEF64B285E03CE5B2F4A8">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="035C6E446A77A201C98665A0F0B5FD2A">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FBED71736B355F5545F0B046FDF6B08A">2022-01-21</mods:number>
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<treatment id="FD1287E2FFD6FF9BFF18F95D5B30FE2C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5886250" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192500610" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5886250" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD1287E2FFD6FF9BFF18F95D5B30FE2C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FD1287E2FFD6FF9BFF18F95D5B30FE2C" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
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<subSubSection id="3DA1657FFFD6FF9BFF18F95D5A48FED0" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="750436F4FFD6FF9AFF18F95D5BDEF970" blockId="10.[136,938,1670,1697]" box="[136,938,1670,1697]" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
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<heading id="2E4C8198FFD6FF9AFF18F95D5BDEF970" box="[136,938,1670,1697]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" reason="3">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="55AB11DAFFD6FF9AFF18F95D5BDEF970" box="[136,938,1670,1697]" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
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<taxonomicName id="B2BB4D77FFD6FF9AFF18F95D5A1BF970" authority="(Pers.) Rostaf." authorityName="Rostaf." baseAuthorityName="Pers." box="[136,623,1670,1697]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Lamproderma" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitales" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="columbinum">
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<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD6FF9AFF18F95D59B2F971" bold="true" box="[136,454,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Lamproderma columbinum</emphasis>
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(Pers.) Rostaf.
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<treatmentCitation id="F41A10E5FFD6FF9AFD02F95D5B2AF971" author="Fuckel, K. W. G. L." box="[658,862,1670,1697]" page="69" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" year="1873">
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<bibRefCitation id="112A4B05FFD6FF9AFD02F95D5B2AF971" author="Fuckel, K. W. G. L." box="[658,862,1670,1697]" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" pagination="1 - 99" refId="ref20314" refString="Fuckel, K. W. G. L. (1873 - 1874) Symbolae mycologicae. Zweiter Nachtrag. Jahrbucher des Nassauischen Vereins fur Naturkunde 27 - 28: 1 - 99." type="book chapter" year="1873">Fuckel (1873: 69)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<figureCitation id="ED802A71FFD6FF9AFCF9F95D5BDEF970" box="[873,938,1670,1696]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-25@12.[151,1436,190,1424]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lamproderma columbinum (Pers.) Rostaf. A. Sporocarp (note relatively massive stalk and small sporotheca). B. Open sporocarp with visible whitish capillitium. C. Columella and capillitium in transmitted light (note massive columella). D. Spores in transmitted light (edge view). E. Spores in transmitted light (top view). F. Spore by SEM. G. Details of spore ornamentation by SEM. Bars: A–B = 1 mm, C = 200 μm, D–F = 10 μm, G = 3 μm. A, D–E: coll. DTK 4824, B, F–G: coll. DTK 4826, C: coll. DTK 8055." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5886292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5886292/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="750436F4FFD6FF9BFF18F9155A48FED0" blockId="10.[136,1452,1742,2093]" lastBlockId="11.[136,1452,158,508]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">
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Sporocarps scattered, stipitate, total height
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<quantity id="B2439B11FFD6FF9AFDEBF9155B50F939" box="[635,804,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.19" metricValueMax="3.94" metricValueMin="2.44" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="3.19" valueMax="3.94" valueMin="2.44">2.44–3.94 mm</quantity>
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. Sporotheca ovoid to shortly cylindrical, 0.54–1.00 mm high,
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<quantity id="B2439B11FFD6FF9AFF57F929591EF8DD" box="[199,362,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="0.62" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.44">0.44–0.80 mm</quantity>
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diam (
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<figureCitation id="ED802A71FFD6FF9AFE26F9295A64F8DC" box="[438,528,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-25@12.[151,1436,190,1424]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lamproderma columbinum (Pers.) Rostaf. A. Sporocarp (note relatively massive stalk and small sporotheca). B. Open sporocarp with visible whitish capillitium. C. Columella and capillitium in transmitted light (note massive columella). D. Spores in transmitted light (edge view). E. Spores in transmitted light (top view). F. Spore by SEM. G. Details of spore ornamentation by SEM. Bars: A–B = 1 mm, C = 200 μm, D–F = 10 μm, G = 3 μm. A, D–E: coll. DTK 4824, B, F–G: coll. DTK 4826, C: coll. DTK 8055." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5886292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5886292/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
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). Hypothallus thick at stalk base but small, red brown, discoid. Stalk very long, 2/3 to 4/5 of the total sporocarp height,
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<quantity id="B2439B11FFD6FF9AFD87F8CD5ACEF8E1" box="[535,698,1814,1841]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.66" pageId="10" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="2.43" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="1.66">1.66–3.20 mm</quantity>
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long, black, shining (
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<figureCitation id="ED802A71FFD6FF9AFC3BF8CD5C5FF8E0" box="[939,1067,1814,1840]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-25@12.[151,1436,190,1424]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lamproderma columbinum (Pers.) Rostaf. A. Sporocarp (note relatively massive stalk and small sporotheca). B. Open sporocarp with visible whitish capillitium. C. Columella and capillitium in transmitted light (note massive columella). D. Spores in transmitted light (edge view). E. Spores in transmitted light (top view). F. Spore by SEM. G. Details of spore ornamentation by SEM. Bars: A–B = 1 mm, C = 200 μm, D–F = 10 μm, G = 3 μm. A, D–E: coll. DTK 4824, B, F–G: coll. DTK 4826, C: coll. DTK 8055." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5886292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5886292/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Figs 9A–B</figureCitation>
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). Peridium persistent, dehiscing in patches, surface rough, with blue and violet colour reflections, pale brown and rough from pale brownish pigment in transmitted light. Columella reaching about 2/3 of the sporotheca height, massive, narrowly conical to cylindrical (
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<figureCitation id="ED802A71FFD6FF9AFAEEF88558D8F84C" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-25@12.[151,1436,190,1424]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lamproderma columbinum (Pers.) Rostaf. A. Sporocarp (note relatively massive stalk and small sporotheca). B. Open sporocarp with visible whitish capillitium. C. Columella and capillitium in transmitted light (note massive columella). D. Spores in transmitted light (edge view). E. Spores in transmitted light (top view). F. Spore by SEM. G. Details of spore ornamentation by SEM. Bars: A–B = 1 mm, C = 200 μm, D–F = 10 μm, G = 3 μm. A, D–E: coll. DTK 4824, B, F–G: coll. DTK 4826, C: coll. DTK 8055." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5886292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5886292/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
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). Capillitium dense, pale when spores are blown out, brownish at base and white at extremities, pale in transmitted light, slightly darker near columella (
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<figureCitation id="ED802A71FFD6FF9AFDB6F87D5AD0F810" box="[550,676,1958,1984]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-25@12.[151,1436,190,1424]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lamproderma columbinum (Pers.) Rostaf. A. Sporocarp (note relatively massive stalk and small sporotheca). B. Open sporocarp with visible whitish capillitium. C. Columella and capillitium in transmitted light (note massive columella). D. Spores in transmitted light (edge view). E. Spores in transmitted light (top view). F. Spore by SEM. G. Details of spore ornamentation by SEM. Bars: A–B = 1 mm, C = 200 μm, D–F = 10 μm, G = 3 μm. A, D–E: coll. DTK 4824, B, F–G: coll. DTK 4826, C: coll. DTK 8055." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5886292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5886292/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="185">Figs 9B–C</figureCitation>
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), becoming gradually paler toward extremities, branches delicate and thin, near the columella about 1–2(3) μm wide, dichotomously branched, with few anastomoses in central part and many anastomoses at extremities, forming small-meshed net, rough from brownish pigment, in peripheral part threads about 0.5–1 μm wide, with zebra-like pattern from discontinuous incrusting pigment. Spores dark brown in mass, pale grey brown in transmitted light, uniformly coloured, globose to subglobose, 11.5–14(14.5) μm in total range, 12.87 ±0.7 μm on average ±SD (n = 120), covered with irregularly distributed warts 0.5–1 μm high (
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<figureCitation id="ED802A71FFD7FF9BFB0CFF195D6DFF0C" box="[1180,1305,194,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-25@12.[151,1436,190,1424]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lamproderma columbinum (Pers.) Rostaf. A. Sporocarp (note relatively massive stalk and small sporotheca). B. Open sporocarp with visible whitish capillitium. C. Columella and capillitium in transmitted light (note massive columella). D. Spores in transmitted light (edge view). E. Spores in transmitted light (top view). F. Spore by SEM. G. Details of spore ornamentation by SEM. Bars: A–B = 1 mm, C = 200 μm, D–F = 10 μm, G = 3 μm. A, D–E: coll. DTK 4824, B, F–G: coll. DTK 4826, C: coll. DTK 8055." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5886292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5886292/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Figs 9D–E</figureCitation>
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), baculate by SEM, baculae cylindrical (
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<figureCitation id="ED802A71FFD7FF9BFE23FF3D5A44FED0" box="[435,560,230,256]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,190,1423]" captionTargetId="figure-25@12.[151,1436,190,1424]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lamproderma columbinum (Pers.) Rostaf. A. Sporocarp (note relatively massive stalk and small sporotheca). B. Open sporocarp with visible whitish capillitium. C. Columella and capillitium in transmitted light (note massive columella). D. Spores in transmitted light (edge view). E. Spores in transmitted light (top view). F. Spore by SEM. G. Details of spore ornamentation by SEM. Bars: A–B = 1 mm, C = 200 μm, D–F = 10 μm, G = 3 μm. A, D–E: coll. DTK 4824, B, F–G: coll. DTK 4826, C: coll. DTK 8055." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5886292" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5886292/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Figs 9F–G</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3DA1657FFFD7FF9BFF2DFED15B30FE2C" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="750436F4FFD7FF9BFF2DFED15A7DFE40" blockId="11.[136,1452,158,508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">
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<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD7FF9BFF2DFED159D5FEF4" bold="true" box="[189,417,266,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Material examined</emphasis>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="0DAC7664FFD7FF9BFE54FED15A75FEF4" box="[452,513,266,292]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">USA</collectingCountry>
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. Mendocino Co.: MacKerricher Beach State Park, on decayed wood [covered with mosses],
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<date id="01051034FFD7FF9BFF7FFEF559DEFE98" box="[239,426,302,329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" value="1967-01-25">25 January 1967</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD7FF9BFE24FEF45A5CFE98" box="[436,552,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">DTK 4826</emphasis>
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(as
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<taxonomicName id="B2BB4D77FFD7FF9BFDC5FEF45B40FE99" authority=", UC" authorityName="UC" box="[597,820,302,329]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Lamproderma" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitales" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="columbinum">
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<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD7FF9BFDC5FEF45A88FE98" box="[597,764,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">L. columbinum</emphasis>
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, UC
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</taxonomicName>
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1408267!),
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<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD7FF9BFC22FEF45C53FE98" box="[946,1063,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">DTK 4824</emphasis>
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(as
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<taxonomicName id="B2BB4D77FFD7FF9BFBC4FEF45D47FE98" authority=", UC" authorityName="UC" box="[1108,1331,302,329]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Lamproderma" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitales" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="columbinum">
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<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD7FF9BFBC4FEF45C8EFE98" box="[1108,1274,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">L. columbinum</emphasis>
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, UC
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</taxonomicName>
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1408223!);
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<date id="01051034FFD7FF9BFF18FE88596EFEBC" box="[136,282,338,365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" value="1968-04-07">7 April 1968</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD7FF9BFEB6FE8859E8FEBC" box="[294,412,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">DTK 8055</emphasis>
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(as
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<taxonomicName id="B2BB4D77FFD7FF9BFE5CFE885AD9FEBC" authority=", UC" authorityName="UC" box="[460,685,338,365]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Lamproderma" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitales" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="columbinum">
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<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD7FF9BFE5CFE885A00FEBC" box="[460,628,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">L. columbinum</emphasis>
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, UC
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</taxonomicName>
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1408228!); on bark [covered with mosses],
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<date id="01051034FFD7FF9BFB08FE895D5DFEBC" box="[1176,1321,338,364]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" value="1968-04-08">8 April 1968</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD7FF9BFAA5FE885DDFFEBC" box="[1333,1451,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">DTK 8087</emphasis>
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(as
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<taxonomicName id="B2BB4D77FFD7FF9BFF20FEAC59E4FE40" authority=", UC" authorityName="UC" box="[176,400,374,401]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Lamproderma" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitales" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="columbinum">
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<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD7FF9BFF20FEAC5923FE40" box="[176,343,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">L. columbinum</emphasis>
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, UC
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</taxonomicName>
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1408222!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="750436F4FFD7FF9BFF2DFE415B30FE2C" blockId="11.[136,1452,158,508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">
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<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD7FF9BFF2DFE415974FE64" bold="true" box="[189,256,410,436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2BB4D77FFD7FF9BFEB4FE415A2EFE64" box="[292,602,410,436]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Lamproderma" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitales" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="columbinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD7FF9BFEB4FE415A2EFE64" box="[292,602,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">Lamproderma columbinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very characteristic species due to the long but massive stalk, small sporotheca and thick columella. All specimens identified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="112A4B05FFD7FF9BFCB6FE655B9BFE08" author="Kowalski, D." box="[806,1007,446,472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" pagination="621 - 672" refId="ref20592" refString="Kowalski, D. (1970 a) The genus Lamproderma. Mycologia 62: 621 - 672. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00275514.1970.12019010" type="journal article" year="1970">Kowalski (1970a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B2BB4D77FFD7FF9BFB82FE645CCDFE08" box="[1042,1209,446,472]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Lamproderma" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitales" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="columbinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD7FF9BFB82FE645CCDFE08" box="[1042,1209,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">L. columbinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were confirmed to be this species. The species is cosmopolitan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="112A4B05FFD7FF9BFDCFFE395B4DFE2C" author="Poulain, M. & Meyer, M. & Bozonnet, J." box="[607,825,482,508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="186" refId="ref21706" refString="Poulain, M., Meyer, M. & Bozonnet, J. (2011) Les Myxomycetes. Tome 1 & 2. FMBDS, Sevrier. 568 pp, 544 pl." type="book" year="2011">
|
||
Poulain
|
||
<emphasis id="47CFEAE6FFD7FF9BFD2EFE385A82FE2C" box="[702,758,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="186">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |