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<document id="54DC6CFE7B2D9D011F24EDB9B65CD909" ID-CLB-Dataset="30877" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4377.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bf31986f-33c6-4a7b-8b58-736c352e54e4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1163298" ID-ZooBank="CD3ED409-1877-4141-9AE3-ADAC1BE329BE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1517396338004" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz &amp; Irwin, Anthony G." docDate="2018" docId="A26487EBFFE15B71FF0C08502C28FDDF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4377.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4377 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scatella (Scatella) lacustris" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="5E5DFF93FFE45B77FF9B0C3C295FFFC5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on the genera Scatella and Scatophila (Diptera: Ephydridae) with a remark on Trixoscelis chilensis (Trixoscelididae)" masterLastPageNumber="109" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="96" updateTime="1698517930452" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5326AA2B68F549C1C975EA0DF2B20F37">Taxonomic notes on the genera Scatella and Scatophila (Diptera: Ephydridae) with a remark on Trixoscelis chilensis (Trixoscelididae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7869A3FEE46B1ABCC701B2770FFE7161">Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="A26487EBFFE15B71FF0C08502C28FDDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5967099" ID-GBIF-Taxon="140561296" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5967099" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A26487EBFFE15B71FF0C08502C28FDDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A26487EBFFE15B71FF0C08502C28FDDF" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
<subSubSection id="62D76576FFE15B72FF0C085029B4FB6D" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2A7236FDFFE15B72FF0C08502A07FB42" blockId="5.[151,856,1132,1192]" box="[151,856,1132,1159]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
<heading id="713A8191FFE15B72FF0C08502A07FB42" bold="true" box="[151,856,1132,1159]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" reason="1">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE15B72FF0C08502A07FB42" bold="true" box="[151,856,1132,1159]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE15B72FF0C08502BFEFB42" ID-CoL="88R3C" authority="(Meigen, 1830)" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[151,673,1132,1159]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris" subGenus="Scatella">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE15B72FF0C085029A8FB43" bold="true" box="[151,247,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Scatella</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE15B72FE9308502837FB43" bold="true" box="[264,360,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Scatella</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE15B72FEE2085028BFFB43" bold="true" box="[377,480,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">lacustris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4E5C4B0CFFE15B72FE7408512BC6FB42" author="Meigen" box="[495,665,1133,1159]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1830) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Vol. 6. Schultz- Wundermann, Hamm, 401 pp." type="book" year="1830">Meigen, 1830</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, revised status
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A7236FDFFE15B72FF0C08B329B4FB6D" blockId="5.[151,856,1132,1192]" box="[151,235,1167,1192]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
(
<figureCitation id="B2F62A78FFE15B72FF0408B329BDFB6D" box="[159,226,1167,1192]" captionStart="FIGURES 89" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1241,1264]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,594,1220]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,594,1220]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 89. Habitus, antero-oblique view. 8. Scatella lacustris (Meigen, 1830) (Czechia: Bystřice near Třinec, shores of river Olše, 49.38°N/18.43°E, 29. V. 2004, M. Barták; CULSP). 9. Scatella obsoleta Loew, 1861 (Poland: Wrocław, TZPC). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163308/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="62D76576FFE15B72FF0C08EB2D87FA8F" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2A7236FDFFE15B72FF0C08EB2B48FB28" blockId="5.[151,1240,1239,1354]" box="[151,535,1239,1261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0ADD11D3FFE15B72FF0C08EB2B48FB28" box="[151,535,1239,1261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE15B72FF0C08EB2B4BFB28" ID-CoL="88R3C" authority="Meigen, 1830: 118" authorityName="Meigen" authorityPageNumber="118" authorityYear="1830" box="[151,532,1239,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE15B72FF0C08EB2814FB28" box="[151,331,1239,1261]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Ephydra lacustris</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="AB6C10ECFFE15B72FEC908EB2B4BFB28" author="Meigen" box="[338,532,1239,1261]" page="118" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" year="1830">
<bibRefCitation id="4E5C4B0CFFE15B72FEC908EB28BDFB28" author="Meigen" box="[338,482,1239,1261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1830) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Vol. 6. Schultz- Wundermann, Hamm, 401 pp." type="book" year="1830">Meigen, 1830</bibRefCitation>
: 118
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A7236FDFFE15B72FF0C08CA2BEBFAEE" blockId="5.[151,1240,1239,1354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0ADD11D3FFE15B72FF0C08CA2BEBFAEE" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE15B72FF0C08CA2B53FAC9" ID-CoL="88R3C" authority=": Becker, 1902: 310" authorityName=": Becker" authorityPageNumber="310" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,524,1270,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE15B72FF0C08CA2819FAC9" box="[151,326,1270,1292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Scatella lacustris</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="AB6C10ECFFE15B72FEC808CA2B53FAC9" author="Becker" box="[339,524,1270,1292]" page="310" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" year="1902">
<bibRefCitation id="4E5C4B0CFFE15B72FEC808CA2882FAC9" author="Becker" box="[339,477,1270,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" refString="Becker, T. (1902) Die Meigen'schen Typen der sogen. Muscidae acalypterae (Muscaria holometopa) in Paris und Wien. Zeitschrift fur systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie, 2, 209 - 256, 289 - 349." type="journal article" year="1902">Becker, 1902</bibRefCitation>
: 310
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(combination), synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE15B72FCC908CB2D3FFAC9" ID-CoL="8873J" authority="(Fallen, 1813)" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[850,1120,1270,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stagnalis">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE15B72FCC908CB2A98FAC9" box="[850,967,1270,1292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">S. stagnalis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4E5C4B0CFFE15B72FC4F08CA2D07FAC9" author="Fallen" box="[980,1112,1270,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" refString="Fallen, D. F. (1813) Beskrifning ofver nagra i Sverige funna Vattenflugor (Hydromyzides). Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar. Series 3, 1813, 240 - 257." type="journal article" year="1813">Fallén, 1813</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE15B72FF0C09292B4EFAEE" ID-CoL="8DSTQ" authority="Collin, 1930: 136" authorityName="Collin Det. I. Lansbury" authorityPageNumber="136" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,529,1301,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicosta">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE15B72FF0C09292808FAEE" box="[151,343,1301,1323]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Scatella tenuicosta</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="AB6C10ECFFE15B72FEC609292B4EFAEE" author="Collin" box="[349,529,1301,1323]" page="136" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="4E5C4B0CFFE15B72FEC609292880FAEE" author="Collin" box="[349,479,1301,1323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" refString="Collin, J. E. (1930) Some new species of the dipterous genus Scatella Dsv. and the differentiation of Stictoscatella gen. nov. (Ephydridae). The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 66, 133 - 139." type="journal article" year="1930">Collin, 1930</bibRefCitation>
: 136
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="038A5794FFE15B72FD8709292BF1FAEF" box="[540,686,1301,1322]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE15B72FD8709292BF1FAEF" bold="true" box="[540,686,1301,1322]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">new synonym</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A7236FDFFE15B72FF0C09082D87FA8F" blockId="5.[151,1240,1239,1354]" box="[151,1240,1332,1354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0ADD11D3FFE15B72FF0C09082D87FA8F" box="[151,1240,1332,1354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE15B72FF0C09082B46FA8F" ID-CoL="8DSTR" authority="Collin, 1930: 138" authorityName="Collin" authorityPageNumber="138" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,537,1332,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermarum">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE15B72FF0C09082800FA8F" box="[151,351,1332,1354]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Scatella thermarum</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="AB6C10ECFFE15B72FEFE09082B46FA8F" author="Collin" box="[357,537,1332,1354]" page="138" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="4E5C4B0CFFE15B72FEFE090828B7FA8F" author="Collin" box="[357,488,1332,1354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" refString="Collin, J. E. (1930) Some new species of the dipterous genus Scatella Dsv. and the differentiation of Stictoscatella gen. nov. (Ephydridae). The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 66, 133 - 139." type="journal article" year="1930">Collin, 1930</bibRefCitation>
: 138
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE15B72FD7F09082AB4FA8F" ID-CoL="8DSTQ" authority="Collin, 1930" authorityName="Collin Det. I. Lansbury" authorityYear="1930" box="[740,1003,1332,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicosta">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE15B72FD7F09082A39FA8F" box="[740,870,1332,1354]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">S. tenuicosta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4E5C4B0CFFE15B72FCF709082AB4FA8F" author="Collin" box="[876,1003,1332,1354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" refString="Collin, J. E. (1930) Some new species of the dipterous genus Scatella Dsv. and the differentiation of Stictoscatella gen. nov. (Ephydridae). The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 66, 133 - 139." type="journal article" year="1930">Collin, 1930</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<treatmentCitation id="AB6C10ECFFE15B72FB8A09082D8CFA8F" author="Olafsson" box="[1041,1235,1332,1354]" page="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="4E5C4B0CFFE15B72FB8A09082DF1FA8F" author="Olafsson" box="[1041,1198,1332,1354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" refString="Olafsson, E. (1991) Taxonomic revision of western Palaearctic species of the genera Scatella R. - D. and Lamproscatella Hendel, and studies on their phylogenetic position within the subfamily Ephydrinae (Diptera: Ephydridae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 37 (Supplement), 1 - 100. Available from: https: // eurekamag. com / research / 007 / 864 / 007864358. php (accessed 8 December 2017)" type="journal article" year="1991">Olafsson, 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 31
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="62D76576FFE15B72FF0C094A29A9F836" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2A7236FDFFE15B72FF0C094A2842F917" blockId="5.[151,1437,1398,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE15B72FF0C094A289AFA4A" bold="true" box="[151,453,1398,1423]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Type material examined:</emphasis>
one female lectotype of the senior synonym, herein designated, double mounted on a thin pin in a paper square, in good condition, but covered with some dust, right wing folded, labelled: “26.98 40&quot; (rounded label), on the reverse “Meigen” (handwritten), “
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE15B72FCBD09822AD7FA12" authorityName=": Becker" authorityYear="1902" box="[806,904,1470,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">lacustris</taxonomicName>
” (handwritten) preserved in MNHM; the male lectotype of the junior synonym, herein designated, in good condition labelled: &quot;Pitsea
<date id="5E73103DFFE15B72FBFB09DE2DF3FA3E" box="[1120,1196,1506,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" value="1994-06-07">7/6/94</date>
&quot;, &quot;
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE15B72FB5209DE29BFF9DA" authority="Collin" authorityName="Collin Det. I. Lansbury" authorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicosta">Scatella tenuicosta Collin</taxonomicName>
&quot; - 1 ♂; paralectotypes: two females with the same labels (one with posterior margin of the right wing slightly torn); a male in good condition labelled: &quot;Pitsea
<date id="5E73103DFFE15B72FC8B0A162A03F986" box="[784,860,1578,1603]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" value="1994-06-07">7/6/94</date>
&quot;, &quot;
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE15B72FCE20A162C07F986" authority="Collin Det. I. Lansbury" authorityName="Collin Det. I. Lansbury" authorityYear="1930" box="[889,1368,1578,1603]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicosta">Scatella tenuicosta Collin Det. I. Lansbury</taxonomicName>
197&quot;; a male with removed abdomen, labelled: &quot;Walton-on-Naze 9. 6. 0 8 Col. Y.&quot;, its terminalia in Canada balsam on a celluloid square bearing a label: &quot;Walton-on-NAZE
<date id="5E73103DFFE15B72FD680A4F2A26F94E" box="[755,889,1651,1675]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" value="1908-06-09">9. VI. 1908</date>
Col. Yerbury&quot;, &quot;
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE15B72FBA70A4E2C37F94E" authority="Collin" authorityName="Collin Det. I. Lansbury" authorityYear="1930" box="[1084,1384,1650,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicosta">Scatella tenuicosta Collin</taxonomicName>
&quot;, all preserved in OUMNH. According to
<bibRefCitation id="4E5C4B0CFFE15B72FDAD0AAA2ACEF96A" author="Mathis" box="[566,913,1686,1711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" refString="Mathis, W. N. &amp; Zatwarnicki, T. (1995) World catalog of shore flies (Diptera: Ephydridae). International Memoirs of Entomology, 4, i - vi + 1 - 423." type="journal article" year="1995">Mathis and Zatwarnicki (1995)</bibRefCitation>
some type material is also present in NHMUK and MZLU.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A7236FDFFE15B72FF5C0AE229A8F8A6" blockId="5.[151,1437,1398,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE15B72FF5C0AE22B52F932" bold="true" box="[199,525,1758,1783]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Other material examined:</emphasis>
Numerous specimens from
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FCF30AE22AE1F932" box="[872,958,1758,1783]" name="Austria" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Austria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FC4B0AE22D6CF932" box="[976,1075,1758,1783]" name="Belgium" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Belgium</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FBDC0AE22DF5F932" box="[1095,1194,1758,1783]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FB260AE22C45F932" box="[1213,1306,1758,1783]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Czechia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FAB60AE22CC7F932" box="[1325,1432,1758,1783]" name="Denmark" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Denmark</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FF0C0B3E29B0F8DE" box="[151,239,1794,1819]" name="Finland" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Finland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FE990B3F280EF8DF" box="[258,337,1795,1818]" name="France" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FEF80B3F2893F8DE" box="[355,460,1795,1819]" name="Germany" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FE440B3F2B23F8DE" box="[479,636,1794,1819]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FD150B3E2A5AF8DE" box="[654,773,1794,1819]" name="Greenland" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Greenland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FC830B3F2A24F8DE" box="[792,891,1795,1819]" name="Hungary" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Hungary</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FC160B3E2ABDF8DE" box="[909,994,1794,1819]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Iceland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FC6E0B3E2D18F8DE" box="[1013,1095,1794,1819]" name="Ireland" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Ireland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FBC10B3E2DD1F8DE" box="[1114,1166,1794,1819]" name="Italy" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FB3B0B3E2C75F8DE" box="[1184,1322,1794,1819]" name="Netherlands" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FAA60B3F2CC7F8DE" box="[1341,1432,1795,1819]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Norway</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FF0C0B1A29B7F8FA" box="[151,232,1830,1855]" name="Poland" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Poland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FF600B1A2802F8FA" box="[251,349,1830,1855]" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Portugal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FEF40B1A2888F8FA" box="[367,471,1830,1855]" name="Romania" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Romania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FE710B1A2B68F8FA" box="[490,567,1830,1855]" name="Russia" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FDD00B1A2BD1F8FA" box="[587,654,1830,1855]" name="Spain" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Spain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FD3B0B1A2BA3F8FA" box="[672,764,1830,1855]" name="Sweden" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Sweden</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FC940B1A2AC7F8FA" box="[783,920,1830,1855]" name="Switzerland" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FC310B1A2D2CF8FA" box="[938,1139,1830,1855]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FB1E0B1A2C7CF8FA" box="[1157,1315,1830,1855]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">United States</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE15B72FAA20B1A2CC7F8FA" box="[1337,1432,1830,1855]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Arizona</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE15B72FF0C0B7629B4F8A6" box="[151,235,1866,1891]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Illinois</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A7236FDFFE15B72FF5C0B5229A9F836" blockId="5.[151,1437,1398,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">
<materialsCitation id="9AA53CA0FFE15B72FF5C0B5228CFF86E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806155490" country="France" location="Central" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Central" typeStatus="holotype">
The
<typeStatus id="F576885FFFE15B72FF620B532876F842" box="[249,297,1903,1927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">type</typeStatus>
locality of senior synonym was not given, and the specimen was possibly collected in
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE15B72FB690B522C1BF842" box="[1266,1348,1902,1927]" country="Ghana" name="Central" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Central</collectingRegion>
Europe (
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FF050BAF29B3F86E" box="[158,236,1939,1963]" name="France" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">France</collectingCountry>
or
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FE800BAF28D7F86E" box="[283,392,1939,1963]" name="Germany" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Germany</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="9AA53CA0FFE15B72FE040BAF29ADF836" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1806155498" country="United Kingdom" county="Newmarket" location="Pitsea" municipality="Butley" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Essex" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="F576885FFFE15B72FE040BAF2889F86E" box="[415,470,1939,1963]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Type</typeStatus>
locality of the junior synonym:
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE15B72FCC00BAF2AFEF86F" box="[859,929,1939,1962]" country="United Kingdom" name="Essex" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Essex</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="2F126026FFE15B72FC2B0BAE2AACF86E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A26487EBFFE15B71FF0C08502C28FDDF:2F126026FFE15B72FC2B0BAE2AACF86E" box="[944,1011,1938,1963]" country="United Kingdom" county="Newmarket" municipality="Butley" name="Pitsea" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Essex">Pitsea</location>
and
<location id="2F126026FFE15B72FBA90BAE2DB1F86E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A26487EBFFE15B71FF0C08502C28FDDF:2F126026FFE15B72FBA90BAE2DB1F86E" box="[1074,1262,1938,1963]" country="United Kingdom" county="Newmarket" municipality="Butley" name="Walton-on-Naze" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Essex">Walton-on-Naze</location>
;
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE15B72FB650BAF2C12F86F" box="[1278,1357,1939,1962]" country="United Kingdom" name="Dorset" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Dorset</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="2F126026FFE15B72FAC70BAF2CC8F86E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A26487EBFFE15B71FF0C08502C28FDDF:2F126026FFE15B72FAC70BAF2CC8F86E" box="[1372,1431,1939,1963]" country="United Kingdom" county="Newmarket" municipality="Butley" name="Arne" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Essex">Arne</location>
;
<location id="2F126026FFE15B72FF0C0B8A2846F80A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A26487EBFFE15B71FF0C08502C28FDDF:2F126026FFE15B72FF0C0B8A2846F80A" box="[151,281,1974,1999]" country="United Kingdom" county="Newmarket" municipality="Butley" name="Glamorgan" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Essex">Glamorgan</location>
:
<location id="2F126026FFE15B72FEB00B8A28FFF80A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A26487EBFFE15B71FF0C08502C28FDDF:2F126026FFE15B72FEB00B8A28FFF80A" box="[299,416,1974,1999]" country="United Kingdom" county="Newmarket" municipality="Butley" name="Porthcawl" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Essex">Porthcawl</location>
;
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE15B72FE2F0B8A2B4EF80A" box="[436,529,1974,1999]" country="United Kingdom" name="Norfolk" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Norfolk</collectingRegion>
: Palling-on-sea;
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE15B72FD470B8A2A6BF80A" box="[732,820,1974,1999]" country="United Kingdom" name="Suffolk" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Suffolk</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="2F126026FFE15B72FCDD0B8A2A9FF80A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A26487EBFFE15B71FF0C08502C28FDDF:2F126026FFE15B72FCDD0B8A2A9FF80A" box="[838,960,1974,1999]" country="United Kingdom" county="Newmarket" municipality="Butley" name="Aldeburgh" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Essex">Aldeburgh</location>
,
<location id="2F126026FFE15B72FC480B8A2D0EF80A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A26487EBFFE15B71FF0C08502C28FDDF:2F126026FFE15B72FC480B8A2D0EF80A" box="[979,1105,1974,1999]" country="United Kingdom" county="Newmarket" municipality="Butley" name="Felixstowe" pageId="5" pageNumber="96" stateProvince="Essex">Felixstowe</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="CA16AC87FFE15B72FBFF0B8A2DEFF80A" box="[1124,1200,1974,1999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Butley</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="C3134E71FFE15B72FB580B8A2C19F80A" box="[1219,1350,1974,1999]" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Newmarket</collectingCounty>
(
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE15B72FAC70B8B29B5F836" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="96">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="62D76576FFE25B71FF5C0CAB280EFEDA" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2A7236FDFFE25B71FF5C0CAB280EFEDA" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE25B71FF5C0CAB281EFF75" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The species is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE25B71FD290CA42ACAFF75" authority="(Fallen)" authorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[690,917,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stagnalis">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE25B71FD290CA42A6CFF75" box="[690,819,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">S. stagnalis</emphasis>
(Fallén)
</taxonomicName>
, but is distinguished from other species by the wing with spot 3 (distal spot in R5) narrowest in middle; costal section II longer than III (
<figureCitation id="B2F62A78FFE25B71FBEE0C802DE7FF11" box="[1141,1208,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 89" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1241,1264]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,594,1220]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,594,1220]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 89. Habitus, antero-oblique view. 8. Scatella lacustris (Meigen, 1830) (Czechia: Bystřice near Třinec, shores of river Olše, 49.38°N/18.43°E, 29. V. 2004, M. Barták; CULSP). 9. Scatella obsoleta Loew, 1861 (Poland: Wrocław, TZPC). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1163308/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); female sternite 7 a single sclerite. Male terminalia illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="4E5C4B0CFFE25B71FD0D0CDE2A19FF3E" author="Olafsson" box="[662,838,226,251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" refString="Olafsson, E. (1991) Taxonomic revision of western Palaearctic species of the genera Scatella R. - D. and Lamproscatella Hendel, and studies on their phylogenetic position within the subfamily Ephydrinae (Diptera: Ephydridae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 37 (Supplement), 1 - 100. Available from: https: // eurekamag. com / research / 007 / 864 / 007864358. php (accessed 8 December 2017)" type="journal article" year="1991">Olafsson (1991</bibRefCitation>
; figs 15dh, page 30) and
<bibRefCitation id="4E5C4B0CFFE25B71FBEA0CDE2812FEDA" author="Beshovski" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" refString="Beshovski, V. (2009) Krajbrezhni mukhi (Insecta: Diptera: Ephydridae, Tethinidae, Canacidae). Fauna na Bulgaria. Vol. 28. Bulgarska Akademia na Naukite, Sofia, 426 pp." type="book" year="2009">Beshovski (2009, fig. 147, pages 370371)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="62D76576FFE25B71FF5C0D162C3AFE6A" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2A7236FDFFE25B71FF5C0D162C3AFE6A" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE25B71FF5C0D16283FFE86" bold="true" box="[199,352,298,323]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Distribution.</emphasis>
Afrotropical:
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FD8F0D172BC0FE86" box="[532,671,298,323]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE25B71FD8F0D172B11FE86" box="[532,590,299,323]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cape</collectingRegion>
Verde
</collectingCountry>
Islands. Nearctic:
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FC150D162D5AFE86" box="[910,1029,298,323]" name="Greenland" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Greenland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FB810D162DE5FE86" box="[1050,1210,298,323]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">United States</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE25B71FB490D162C6EFE86" box="[1234,1329,298,323]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Arizona</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE25B71FADD0D162CC7FE86" box="[1350,1432,298,323]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Illinois</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE25B71FF0C0D7329AFFEA2" box="[151,240,335,359]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Oregon</collectingRegion>
). Palaearctic:
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FE0D0D7228B3FEA2" box="[406,492,334,359]" name="Austria" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Austria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE25B71FE670D732B11FEA2" box="[508,590,335,359]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Azores</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FDC50D722B9DFEA2" box="[606,706,334,359]" name="Belgium" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Belgium</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FD490D722A6AFEA2" box="[722,821,334,359]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE25B71FCDD0D732AAAFEA2" box="[838,1013,334,359]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FB9E0D722D14FEA2" box="[1029,1099,334,359]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FBC00D732DF0FEA2" box="[1115,1199,335,359]" name="Cyprus" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FB240D722C43FEA2" box="[1215,1308,334,359]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Czechia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FAB60D722CC7FEA2" box="[1325,1432,334,359]" name="Denmark" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Denmark</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FF0C0D4F2982FE4E" box="[151,221,371,395]" name="Egypt" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FF730D4E281FFE4E" box="[232,320,370,395]" name="Finland" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Finland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FED70D4F28C4FE4F" box="[332,411,371,394]" name="France" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FE3C0D4F2B4FFE4E" box="[423,528,371,395]" name="Germany" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FD870D4F2BEDFE4E" box="[540,690,370,395]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FD260D4F2A50FE4E" box="[701,783,371,395]" name="Greece" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Greece</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FC800D4F2A21FE4E" box="[795,894,371,395]" name="Hungary" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Hungary</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FC120D4E2A81FE4E" box="[905,990,370,395]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Iceland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FC710D4E2D63FE4E" box="[1002,1084,370,395]" name="Ireland" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Ireland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FBD30D4E2D23FE4E" box="[1096,1148,370,395]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FB130D4E2D89FE4E" box="[1160,1238,370,395]" name="Jordan" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Jordan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="E809F81FFFE25B71FB7A0D4E2CC7FE4E" box="[1249,1432,370,395]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Madeira Islands</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FF0C0DA429ADFE75" box="[151,242,408,432]" name="Norway" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Norway</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FF660DAA2811FE6A" box="[253,334,406,431]" name="Poland" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Poland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FEC20DAA28FBFE6A" box="[345,420,406,431]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Russia</collectingCountry>
(European Territory),
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FD3A0DAA2BB4FE6A" box="[673,747,406,431]" name="Serbia" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Serbia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FD6D0DAA2A04FE6A" box="[758,859,406,431]" name="Slovakia" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FCFD0DAA2AF6FE6A" box="[870,937,406,431]" name="Spain" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Spain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FC2F0DAA2D4FFE6A" box="[948,1040,406,431]" name="Sweden" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Sweden</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FB800DAA2DFBFE6A" box="[1051,1188,406,431]" name="Switzerland" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FB350DAA2C5BFE6A" box="[1198,1284,406,431]" name="Tunisia" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="52DA766DFFE25B71FA940DAA2C3EFE6A" box="[1295,1377,406,431]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Turkey</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="62D76576FFE25B71FF5C0D862C28FDDF" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2A7236FDFFE25B71FF5C0D862C28FDDF" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,539]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE25B71FF5C0D862864FE16" bold="true" box="[199,315,442,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">Remarks.</emphasis>
Characters of the
<typeStatus id="F576885FFFE25B71FD820D862BDBFE16" box="[537,644,442,467]" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
: wing spot 3 narrowest in middle; costal section II longer than III; female sternite 7 a single sclerite, characterize
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE25B71FD2A0DE32A1DFE32" authorityName="Collin Det. I. Lansbury" authorityYear="1930" box="[689,834,479,503]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicosta">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE25B71FD2A0DE32A1DFE32" box="[689,834,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">S. tenuicosta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and distinguish it from
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE25B71FBC30DE32C1FFE32" authority="(Fallen)" authorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[1112,1344,478,503]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stagnalis">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE25B71FBC30DE32D84FE32" box="[1112,1243,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">S. stagnalis</emphasis>
(Fallén)
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="4E5C4B0CFFE25B71FAD70DE229BEFDDE" author="Becker" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" refString="Becker, T. (1902) Die Meigen'schen Typen der sogen. Muscidae acalypterae (Muscaria holometopa) in Paris und Wien. Zeitschrift fur systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie, 2, 209 - 256, 289 - 349." type="journal article" year="1902">Becker (1902)</bibRefCitation>
had not realised there was a second species and incorrectly placed
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE25B71FC490E3E2D6CFDDE" authorityName=": Becker" authorityYear="1902" box="[978,1075,514,539]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Scatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE25B71FC490E3E2D6CFDDE" box="[978,1075,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">lacustris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="EDCD4D7EFFE25B71FA900E3E2C2FFDDE" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[1291,1392,514,539]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stagnalis">
<emphasis id="18B9EAEFFFE25B71FA900E3E2C2FFDDE" box="[1291,1392,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="97">stagnalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>