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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.87.59794" ID-GBIF-Dataset="337299a6-c190-4487-9bf9-8e8c715a5ef1" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-87-575" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7B773C3EC5F55F03B8A46B6611C88B0C" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5811226" ID-ZooBank="F16C4490086F4D88A0BAFDF13E995C4D" ModsDocID="1314-2607-87-575" checkinTime="1640348203148" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lahey, Zachary, Musetti, Luciana, Masner, Lubomir &amp; Johnson, Norman F." docDate="2021" docId="A237F174E5305924B567CA27340B42A4" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 87: 575-611" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 87" docPubDate="2021-12-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.87.59794" docTitle="Phoenoteleia sanma Lahey 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5CEFC24D-EE0E-4A6B-B873-99194DA74003" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="7B773C3EC5F55F03B8A46B6611C88B0C" lastPageNumber="575" masterDocId="7B773C3EC5F55F03B8A46B6611C88B0C" masterDocTitle="Revision of Phoenoteleia Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae, Scelioninae)" masterLastPageNumber="611" masterPageNumber="575" pageNumber="575" updateTime="1678756979055" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of Phoenoteleia Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae, Scelioninae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lahey, Zachary</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9402-9570</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, Ohio 43212, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zachary.lahey@usda.gov</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Musetti, Luciana</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3904-2606</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, Ohio 43212, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, The Ohio State University, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, Ohio 43212, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1691-5187</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, Ohio 43212, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-12-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>87</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>575</mods:start>
<mods:end>611</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.87.59794</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.87.59794</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-87-575</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F16C4490086F4D88A0BAFDF13E995C4D</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">7B773C3EC5F55F03B8A46B6611C88B0C</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5811226</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="575" type="taxonomy">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191737253" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5CEFC24D-EE0E-4A6B-B873-99194DA74003" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A237F174E5305924B567CA27340B42A4" lastPageNumber="575" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="575" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/5CEFC24D-EE0E-4A6B-B873-99194DA74003" authority="Lahey" authorityName="Lahey" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia sanma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanma" status="sp. nov.">Phoenoteleia sanma Lahey</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="575">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="575" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 6062" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figures 60 - 62. Phoenoteleia sanma Lahey, female holotype (OSUC 192538) 60 head, mesosoma, metasoma, dorsal view 61 mesosoma, lateral view 62 head, anterior view. Scale bars in millimeters." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.87.59794.figures60-62" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/627392" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Figures 60-62</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="575" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Claval formula: 1-2-2-2-1. Number of clavomeres: 5. Color of antenna in female: radicle and A1-A7 light brown, A8-A12 brown. Color of A7 of female: distinctly lighter than clavomeres. Color of antenna in male: unknown. Color of head: light orange. Color of mesosoma: mostly orange, darker on mesoscutum lateral to horn. Color of metasoma: horn orange apically, becoming progressively darker posteriorly; T1 posterior to armilla burnt orange; T2-T3 orange; T4 burnt orange; T5-T6 nearly brown. Color of legs: becoming progressively darker distally. Setation of frons: long, moderate. Sculpture of frons: punctate-rugose. Sculpture of vertex: sharply areolate-rugose. Excavation on posteromedial vertex: absent. Sculpture of posteromedial vertex: same as remainder of vertex. Sculpture of gena: punctate-rugose. Length of LOL: 1 OD. Length of POL: two times as long as LOL. Sculpture of dorsal pronotal area: areolate-rugose. Sculpture of lateral pronotal area: transversely striate. Sculpture of netrion: transversely striate. Notaulus: absent. Mesoscutal humeral sulcus: not clearly differentiated from surrounding surface sculpture. Mesoscutal suprahumeral sulcus: not clearly differentiated from surrounding surface sculpture. Sculpture of mesoscutum: areolate-rugose. Parapsidial line: absent. Setation of mesoscutellum: absent medially. Sculpture of mesoscutellum: granulate throughout. Form of metascutellum: twice as wide as long, unsculptured, lateral corner acute. Sculpture of propodeum: rugose. Setation of plical area: present. Median area of the lateral propodeal area: present. Sculpture of mesofemoral depression: smooth anteriorly, punctate-foveolate posteroventrally. Setation of mesepisternum ventral to mesofemoral depression: sparse. Sculpture of mesepisternum ventral to mesofemoral depression: punctate. Setation of dorsal metapleural area: absent. Sculpture of dorsal metapleural area: smooth anteriorly, rugose posteriorly. Setation of ventral metapleural area: present posteriorly. Sculpture of ventral metapleural area: foveolate-rugose. Length of horn on T1: reaching apex of mesoscutum. Sculpture of horn on T1: unsculptured apically, otherwise areolate. Sculpture of T1 posterior to armilla: longitudinally striate throughout, interstices rugose. Sculpture of T2: longitudinally striate, interstices rugose. Sculpture of T3: longitudinally striate, interstices rugose. Sculpture of T4: longitudinally striate, interstices rugose. Sculpture of T5: smooth. Sculpture of T6: punctate. Length of T6 in female: 1.25 times maximum width. Relative length of hind basitarsus in female: 2.5 times as long as remaining tarsomeres. Relative length of hind basitarsus in male: unknown.</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="5811256" doi="10.3897/jhr.87.59794.figures63-65" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/627393" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" start="Figures 6365" startId="F22">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Figures 63-65.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phoenoteleia</taxonomicName>
sp. nr.
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia rufescens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">Phoenoteleia rufescens</taxonomicName>
, male (OSUC 359926; Maluku, Indonesia)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">63</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, metasoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">64</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">65</emphasis>
head, anterior view. Scale bars in millimeters.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="5811258" doi="10.3897/jhr.87.59794.figures66-68" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/627394" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" start="Figures 6668" startId="F23">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Figures 66-68.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Phoenoteleia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. A, male (OSUC 359927; Kandy, Sri Lanka)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">66</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, metasoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">67</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">68</emphasis>
head, anterior view. Scale bars in millimeters.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="575" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
The sculpture of the frons, horn of T1, and ventral metapleural area distinguishes
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. sanma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanma">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">P. sanma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. from its closest relative,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. buka" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buka">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">P. buka</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="575" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">The epithet refers to the collection locality (Sanma Province, Vanuatu) and is meant to be treated as a noun in apposition.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="575" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="C. Villemant, Voucher N" country="Vanuatu" elevation="900" location="Santo Island" municipality="Penaoru" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
, female:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
<collectingCountry name="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A237F174E5305924B567CA27340B42A4:8566E94D8D9A13791871A0499F6B9CDD" country="Vanuatu" municipality="Penaoru" name="Santo Island">Santo Island</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Penaoru</collectingMunicipality>
900B ~
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">900m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 18-30.xi.06, moist lowland forest ground,
<collectorName>C. Villemant</collectorName>
, MT, MG09B2, DNA
<collectorName>Voucher N</collectorName>
116, OSUC 192538 (deposited in MNHN).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="5811260" doi="10.3897/jhr.87.59794.figures69-71" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/627395" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" start="Figures 6971" startId="F24">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Figures 69-71.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phoenoteleia</taxonomicName>
sp. nr.
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia rufescens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">Phoenoteleia rufescens</taxonomicName>
, male (OSUC 331982;
<collectingRegion country="Papua New Guinea" name="Milne Bay">Milne Bay</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry name="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">69</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, metasoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">70</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">71</emphasis>
head, anterior view. Scale bars in millimeters.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="5811262" doi="10.3897/jhr.87.59794.figures72-74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/627396" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" start="Figures 7274" startId="F25">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Figures 72-74.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phoenoteleia</taxonomicName>
sp. nr.
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Phoenoteleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phoenoteleia rufescens" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufescens">Phoenoteleia rufescens</taxonomicName>
, male (OSUC 232280;
<collectingRegion country="Indonesia" name="Kalimantan Timur">East Kalimantan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry name="Indonesia">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">72</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, metasoma, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">73</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="575">74</emphasis>
head, anterior view. Scale bars in millimeters.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="575" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="575">We describe this new species for a single female and the only specimen collected on the island nation of Vanuatu. The holotype is in excellent condition but A9-A12 are missing from the right antenna.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>