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<document id="FF0110227F92B4ADF5898F44AB0D121C" ID-CLB-Dataset="2761" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5087.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="edccb027-e609-497d-8cd3-d4d2910cabde" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5824101" ID-ZooBank="B5807029-3C66-4592-A224-647A3BFD6BB5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641453206174" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Alencar, Janderson Batista R., Short, Andrew Edward Z. &amp; Hamada, Neusa" docDate="2022" docId="A22887D15615DA47FF57F912FC0DF2DD" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5087.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5087 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Oocyclus sulcatus Alencar &amp; Short &amp; Hamada 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="291" masterDocId="5E11FFA9561ADA57FFC0FFA9FFFEF500" masterDocTitle="New species and new distributional records of the hygropetric water scavenger beetle genus Oocyclus Sharp (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae) from the Brazilian Shield" masterLastPageNumber="305" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="290" updateTime="1699296490692" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="4A74E2FB4A5B0CC9CCDB0494C6A05F6F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B066A1B5F309AE1CBFD85ED6597EF8F0">
<mods:title id="A0C65D8FE11B2CBF5CD824F2DD85D61C">New species and new distributional records of the hygropetric water scavenger beetle genus Oocyclus Sharp (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae) from the Brazilian Shield</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9A186D7F47482B1CE0A8DD50C5093960" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="40B1D29BBB1C686EBFDCB0783202666F">Alencar, Janderson Batista R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="319CDB52DC16E839528D3DDAB976BD0B">Short, Andrew Edward Z.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9A6E7AAFEDDAD5A362FBA1776CA7B9FC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A0BB07E04097CDDE9B2852C00202BE0E">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E3ED4E7FD0C1A8F52C8A286B058CF185">Hamada, Neusa</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="BB98D4641B25C7B69905E36BF4ADB644">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5679733909E7A4F59B049E316B2D0E6E">
<mods:date id="4C643BCD1C051418BDCF6658A4BA36B5">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8150D39F1A794CE99E3721D64DF46EE1" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="8B241299BA6A0233FFE1C982A4EF358F">2022-01-06</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="0EF8A99457F7F28DFBEE46E29D674FD9">5087</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="85CE7B024BCBD207718F467ED8342D71">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6482302FEC0E05CD0286AF59A0243E90" type="CLB-Dataset">2761</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="619B7AC3BB242EA49020CD06F85D0D19" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5087.2.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4DD8D6C0CC96576D30D428767F19E425" type="GBIF-Dataset">edccb027-e609-497d-8cd3-d4d2910cabde</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A22887D15615DA47FF57F912FC0DF2DD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828071" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191928748" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5828071" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A22887D15615DA47FF57F912FC0DF2DD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A22887D15615DA47FF57F912FC0DF2DD" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<subSubSection id="629B654C5615DA58FF57F912FE44F3D6" box="[151,442,1723,1750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2A3E36C75615DA58FF57F912FE44F3D6" blockId="15.[151,497,1723,1779]" box="[151,442,1723,1750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<heading id="717681AB5615DA58FF57F912FE44F3D6" bold="true" box="[151,442,1723,1750]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" reason="1">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD55615DA58FF57F912FE44F3D6" bold="true" box="[151,442,1723,1750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<taxonomicName id="ED814D445615DA58FF57F912FE8EF3D6" ID-CoL="9GCN8" authority="Alencar &amp; Short &amp; Hamada, 2022" authorityName="Alencar &amp; Short &amp; Hamada" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,368,1723,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Oocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD55615DA58FF57F912FE8EF3D6" bold="true" box="[151,368,1723,1750]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Oocyclus sulcatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="03C657AE5615DA58FEB8F915FE44F3D6" box="[376,442,1724,1750]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="629B654C5615DA58FF57F970FE0FF3F3" box="[151,497,1753,1779]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="description">
<paragraph id="2A3E36C75615DA58FF57F970FE0FF3F3" blockId="15.[151,497,1723,1779]" box="[151,497,1753,1779]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
(
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A425615DA58FF5FF970FEE6F3F3" box="[159,280,1753,1779]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,182,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[183,1404,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Oocyclus sulcatus sp. n., dorsal (a), ventral (b), lateral habitus (c); antero-dorsal view (d); arrow indicates the prosternal carina (e) (paratype). Scale bar: a, b and c = 1.0 mm; d = 0.5 mm and e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824117/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Figs. 8a–d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A425615DA58FEE3F970FEB1F3F3" box="[291,335,1753,1779]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[176,1402,893,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-345@22.[151,1436,885,1886]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. Aedeagi of Oocyclus spp in dorsal view: (a) O. ecolab sp. n. (holotype), (b) O. espinhacu sp. n. (paratype), (c) O. giganteus sp. n. (holotype), (d) O. humboldti sp. n. (paratype), (e) O. lacia sp. n. (holotype), (f) O. ovalis sp. n. (holotype), (g) O. sulcatus sp. n. (paratype), (h) O. thrixdiastematus sp. n. (holotype), (i) O. thysanus sp. n. (paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824123/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<quantity id="ED799B225615DA58FEE3F970FEB1F3F3" box="[291,335,1753,1779]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" unit="g" value="11.0">11g</quantity>
</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A425615DA58FE9BF970FE79F3F3" box="[347,391,1753,1779]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,251,809,833]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,181,785]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[161,1426,181,785]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Elytral detail of Oocyclus spp. a) O. thysanus sp. n.; b) O. thrixdiastematus sp. n.; c) O. ovalis sp. n.; d) O. sulcatus sp. n.; spr = systematic punctures row; int = elytral interval. Note in most cases, the rows of systematic punctures can be detected by the presence of the setae; int1 is the sutural interval." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824125/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">12d</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A425615DA58FE53F970FE41F3F3" box="[403,447,1753,1779]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,251,1455,1479]" captionTargetBox="[342,1246,930,1431]" captionTargetId="figure-83@23.[342,1246,929,1431]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Elytral lateral surface of Oocyclus spp. a) O. ovalis sp. n.; b) O. sulcatus sp. n.; led = Longitudinal elytral depression." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824127/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">13b</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A425615DA58FE0BF970FE16F3F3" box="[459,488,1753,1779]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1339,1363]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1315]" captionTargetId="figure-23@24.[151,1435,181,1315]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 14. Distribution map for new Oocyclus species in Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824129/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">14</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="629B654C5615DA47FF57F888FEE9F5D6" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2A3E36C75615DA47FF57F888FEE9F5D6" blockId="15.[151,1436,1825,2032]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD55615DA58FF57F888FEB8F23B" bold="true" box="[151,326,1825,1851]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="9AE93C9A5615DA58FE8EF888FF09F284" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3428037309" collectingDate="2020-03-19" collectionCode="PARNA, R" country="Brazil" elevation="1286" location="Chapada" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD55615DA58FE8EF888FDEEF23B" bold="true" box="[334,528,1825,1851]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<typeStatus id="F53A88655615DA58FE8EF888FE45F23B" box="[334,443,1825,1851]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male)
</emphasis>
: “
<emphasis id="18F5EAD55615DA58FDECF888FCFCF23B" bold="true" box="[556,770,1825,1851]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<collectingCountry id="529676575615DA58FDECF888FD67F23B" box="[556,665,1825,1851]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="E845F8255615DA58FD66F888FCFCF23B" box="[678,770,1825,1851]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">BAHIA</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="4C90AE025615DA58FCD1F88BFC92F23C" box="[785,876,1826,1852]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">PARNA</collectionCode>
<location id="2F5E601C5615DA58FCB4F888FC28F23B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A22887D15615DA47FF57F912FC0DF2DD:2F5E601C5615DA58FCB4F888FC28F23B" box="[884,982,1825,1851]" country="Brazil" name="Chapada" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" stateProvince="Bahia">Chapada</location>
<taxonomicName id="ED814D445615DA58FC1FF888FAA0F23C" authority=", Waterfall da Fumaca" authorityName="Waterfall da Fumaca" box="[991,1374,1825,1852]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Diamantina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diamantina, Waterfall da Fumaça</taxonomicName>
, long -41.456278, lat -12.600333,
<elevation id="A1ACD1F45615DA58FE19F8ECFD92F25F" box="[473,620,1861,1888]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.286" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="1286.0">
<quantity id="ED799B225615DA58FE19F8ECFDD1F260" box="[473,559,1861,1888]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.286" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="1286.0">1286 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
, vertical surfaces with water,
<date id="5E3F10075615DA58FC7EF8ECFBC4F25F" box="[958,1082,1861,1887]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" value="2020-03-19">
<collectingDate id="4E7BE9EF5615DA58FC7EF8ECFBC4F25F" box="[958,1082,1861,1887]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" value="2020-03-19">19.iii.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. J.B.
<collectionCode id="4C90AE025615DA58FB61F8EFFB46F260" box="[1185,1208,1862,1888]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">R</collectionCode>
. Alencar” (
<taxonomicName id="ED814D445615DA58FAF7F8ECFA85F25F" box="[1335,1403,1861,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Inpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">INPA</taxonomicName>
, in alcohol)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="9AE93C9A5615DA58FEC1F8C0FA66F2EF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3428037346" collectingDate="2019-06-29" collectingDateMax="2020-03-21" collectingDateMin="2019-06-29" collectionCode="BRAIL, R, SEMC" collectorName="Palmeiras" country="Brazil" elevation="517" location="Waterfall of Riachinho" municipality="Same" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" specimenCount="79" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD55615DA58FEC1F8C0FD54F283" bold="true" box="[257,682,1897,1923]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">
<typeStatus id="F53A88655615DA58FEC1F8C0FE87F283" box="[257,377,1897,1923]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="3C87FD4E5615DA58FE48F8C0FE23F283" box="[392,477,1897,1923]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="generic">41 exs.</specimenCount>
):
<collectionCode id="4C90AE025615DA58FE32F8C0FDB1F283" box="[498,591,1897,1923]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">BRAIL</collectionCode>
:
<collectingRegion id="E845F8255615DA58FD9BF8C0FD5BF283" box="[603,677,1897,1923]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Bahia</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="CA5AACBD5615DA58FD71F8C0FD11F283" box="[689,751,1897,1923]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Same</collectingMunicipality>
data as holotype (
<specimenCount id="3C87FD4E5615DA58FC7BF8C0FC00F284" box="[955,1022,1897,1924]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="generic">4 exs.</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="ED814D445615DA58FBC4F8C3FBB8F284" box="[1028,1094,1898,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Inpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">INPA</taxonomicName>
, in alcohol); except “Waterfall of Mosquito, long -41.3705 lat -12.3706,
<elevation id="A1ACD1F45615DA58FDA7F824FD14F2A7" box="[615,746,1933,1960]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.17" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="517.0">
<quantity id="ED799B225615DA58FDA7F824FD50F2A8" box="[615,686,1933,1960]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.17" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="517.0">517 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
, vertical surfaces with water,
<date id="5E3F10075615DA58FBF7F824FB4FF2A7" box="[1079,1201,1933,1959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" value="2019-06-29">
<collectingDate id="4E7BE9EF5615DA58FBF7F824FB4FF2A7" box="[1079,1201,1933,1959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" value="2019-06-29">29.vi.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. J.B.
<collectionCode id="4C90AE025615DA58FAD7F827FAD0F2A8" box="[1303,1326,1934,1960]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">R</collectionCode>
. Alencar” (
<specimenCount id="3C87FD4E5615DA58FF60F818FF1FF2CC" box="[160,225,1969,1996]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="generic">3 exs.</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="ED814D445615DA58FF26F81BFED6F2CC" box="[230,296,1970,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Inpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">INPA</taxonomicName>
, in alcohol); “Waterfall da Matinha, long -41.3358 lat -13.0765
<elevation id="A1ACD1F45615DA58FC26F818FB8BF2CB" box="[998,1141,1969,1996]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.021" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="1021.0">
<quantity id="ED799B225615DA58FC26F818FBC4F2CC" box="[998,1082,1969,1996]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.021" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="1021.0">1021 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
, vertical surfaces with water,
<date id="5E3F10075615DA58FF01F87CFEC3F2EF" box="[193,317,2005,2031]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" value="2020-03-21">
<collectingDate id="4E7BE9EF5615DA58FF01F87CFEC3F2EF" box="[193,317,2005,2031]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" value="2020-03-21">21.iii.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. J.B.
<collectionCode id="4C90AE025615DA58FE62F87FFE47F2F0" box="[418,441,2006,2032]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">R</collectionCode>
. Alencar” (
<specimenCount id="3C87FD4E5615DA58FDF6F87CFD78F2F0" box="[566,646,2005,2032]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="generic">21 exs.</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="ED814D445615DA58FD4CF87FFD31F2F0" box="[652,719,2006,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Inpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">INPA</taxonomicName>
;
<specimenCount id="3C87FD4E5615DA58FD19F87CFCD6F2F0" box="[729,808,2005,2032]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="generic">10 exs.</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="4C90AE025615DA58FCEEF87CFC83F2EF" box="[814,893,2005,2031]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
, in alcohol); “
<collectorName id="877453115615DA58FBD8F87CFB72F2EF" box="[1048,1164,2005,2031]" pageId="15" pageNumber="290">Palmeiras</collectorName>
,
<location id="2F5E601C5615DA58FB56F87CFA66F2EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A22887D15615DA47FF57F912FC0DF2DD:2F5E601C5615DA58FB56F87CFA66F2EF" box="[1174,1432,2005,2031]" country="Brazil" municipality="Same" name="Waterfall of Riachinho" pageId="15" pageNumber="290" stateProvince="Bahia">Waterfall of Riachinho</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="9AE93C9A560ADA47FF57FF3EFEEDF5D6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3428037322" collectingDate="2020-03-18" collectionCode="R" elevation="935" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="1">
long -41.5157, lat -12.5721,
<elevation id="A1ACD1F4560ADA47FE16FF3FFDA6F5B1" box="[470,600,150,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.35" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="935.0">
<quantity id="ED799B22560ADA47FE16FF3FFDE2F5B1" box="[470,540,150,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.35" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="935.0">935 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
, vertical surfaces with water,
<date id="5E3F1007560ADA47FC64FF3EFBE1F5B1" box="[932,1055,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" value="2020-03-18">
<collectingDate id="4E7BE9EF560ADA47FC64FF3EFBE1F5B1" box="[932,1055,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" value="2020-03-18">18.iii.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. J.B.
<collectionCode id="4C90AE02560ADA47FB45FF3EFB62F5B1" box="[1157,1180,151,177]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">R</collectionCode>
. Alencar” (
<specimenCount id="3C87FD4E560ADA47FADCFF3EFAAEF5B1" box="[1308,1360,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="ED814D44560ADA47FA96FF3EFA66F5B1" box="[1366,1432,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Inpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">INPA</taxonomicName>
, in alcohol)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="629B654C560ADA47FF07FF77FB73F399" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2A3E36C7560ADA47FF07FF77FC3FF489" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD5560ADA47FF07FF77FEC4F5F8" bold="true" box="[199,314,222,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Large-sized species. Pronotum with rounded posterolateral margins. Elytra surface with impressed longitudinal grooves and shallow longitudinal depressions medially in posterior half, rows of systematic punctures present, but blending with surrounding coarse ground punctation and as such hardly distinguishable (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FB38FE8EFAA7F442" box="[1272,1369,295,322]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,251,809,833]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,181,785]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[161,1426,181,785]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Elytral detail of Oocyclus spp. a) O. thysanus sp. n.; b) O. thrixdiastematus sp. n.; c) O. ovalis sp. n.; d) O. sulcatus sp. n.; spr = systematic punctures row; int = elytral interval. Note in most cases, the rows of systematic punctures can be detected by the presence of the setae; int1 is the sutural interval." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824125/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Fig. 12d</figureCitation>
). Elytral sutural interval raised (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FE01FEE2FDE1F466" box="[449,543,331,358]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,251,809,833]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,181,785]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[161,1426,181,785]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Elytral detail of Oocyclus spp. a) O. thysanus sp. n.; b) O. thrixdiastematus sp. n.; c) O. ovalis sp. n.; d) O. sulcatus sp. n.; spr = systematic punctures row; int = elytral interval. Note in most cases, the rows of systematic punctures can be detected by the presence of the setae; int1 is the sutural interval." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824125/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Fig. 12d</figureCitation>
) and margins explanate (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FCF4FEE2FC6AF466" box="[820,916,331,358]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,251,1455,1479]" captionTargetBox="[342,1246,930,1431]" captionTargetId="figure-83@23.[342,1246,929,1431]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Elytral lateral surface of Oocyclus spp. a) O. ovalis sp. n.; b) O. sulcatus sp. n.; led = Longitudinal elytral depression." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824127/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Fig. 13b</figureCitation>
). Prosternum with two anteromedial spine-like setae. Abdominal ventrites dark brown, not paler than thoracic ventrites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A3E36C7560ADA47FF07FE3BFE13F4D1" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD5560ADA47FF07FE3BFEF5F4AC" bold="true" box="[199,267,402,428]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Adult</emphasis>
. Body length
<quantity id="ED799B22560ADA47FE69FE3BFDD1F4AD" box="[425,559,402,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="5.7" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="5.2">5.2–6.2 mm</quantity>
(n= 10, mean= 5.88, SD= ±0.31); TL/GW 1.60±
<quantity id="ED799B22560ADA47FB8DFE3AFB4BF4AD" box="[1101,1205,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
. General body shape broadly oval, strongly convex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A3E36C7560ADA47FF07FE73FADBF7CD" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD5560ADA47FF07FE73FEF5F4F4" bold="true" box="[199,267,474,500]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Color</emphasis>
. Dorsum black (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FE09FE72FDE5F4F5" box="[457,539,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,182,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[183,1404,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Oocyclus sulcatus sp. n., dorsal (a), ventral (b), lateral habitus (c); antero-dorsal view (d); arrow indicates the prosternal carina (e) (paratype). Scale bar: a, b and c = 1.0 mm; d = 0.5 mm and e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824117/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Fig. 8a</figureCitation>
), covered with dense, irregular green or bronze sheen. Anterolateral margins of pronotum with pale strip, extending to ca. 4/5 of lateral margin length. Elytra with faint, often indistinct yellowish or bronze maculae, especially near suture; with row of rounded black [=without sheen] spots along suture. Each elytron with one rounded pale spot on distal quarter. Antennomeres 1–5 yellowish brown, club dark brown. Maxillary and labial palps yellow. Ventral face of head dark brown to black. Lateral margins of prosternum and pseudoepipleura yellowish brown; and epipleura brown. Thorax dark brown to black ventrally. Legs dark brown, except for light brown tarsi. Abdominal ventrites dark brown with posterior margin of each ventrite light to brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A3E36C7560ADA47FF07FD7EFB58F6ED" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD5560ADA47FF07FD7EFEF9F7F1" bold="true" box="[199,263,727,753]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Head</emphasis>
. Ground punctation on clypeus and frons moderately coarse, distance between punctures 2.0–3.0× width of one puncture (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FE96FD52FE57F616" box="[342,425,763,790]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,182,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[183,1404,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Oocyclus sulcatus sp. n., dorsal (a), ventral (b), lateral habitus (c); antero-dorsal view (d); arrow indicates the prosternal carina (e) (paratype). Scale bar: a, b and c = 1.0 mm; d = 0.5 mm and e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824117/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Fig. 8d</figureCitation>
). Ground punctation on labrum denser than punctation of clypeus, distance between punctures 0.5–1.5× width of one puncture; with few distinct systematic punctures medially. Labrum sometimes bearing short setae. Clypeus with several scattered indistinct systematic punctures laterally; and sometimes bearing short setae. Frons with irregular row of systematic punctures toward the median plane of each eye and few fine setae around ocular suture. Maxillary palps shorter than width of labrum; segment 3 shorter than segment 2; apical segment longer than penultimate segment. Labial palps about two-thirds as long as width of mentum. Mentum smooth, with scattered coarse punctures; subquadrate, anterior margin slightly convex and depressed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A3E36C7560ADA47FF07FC5EFB7DF309" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD5560ADA47FF07FC5EFEDEF111" bold="true" box="[199,288,1015,1041]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Thorax</emphasis>
. Ground punctation on pronotum and elytra unevenly distributed and moderately coarse; elytra with distinctly larger punctures and with shallowly impressed longitudinal grooves (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FBD5FBB2FB54F136" box="[1045,1194,1051,1078]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,182,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[183,1404,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Oocyclus sulcatus sp. n., dorsal (a), ventral (b), lateral habitus (c); antero-dorsal view (d); arrow indicates the prosternal carina (e) (paratype). Scale bar: a, b and c = 1.0 mm; d = 0.5 mm and e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824117/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Figs. 8a, c, d</figureCitation>
). Pronotal systematic punctures similar in size to surrounding ground punctures; anterior and posterior series each forming an irregular field. Lateral margins of pronotum with fine setae distributed along its length, more densely pubescent on anterior half. Pronotal posterolateral angles rounded. Sutural interval on elytra (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FC68FB2EFBF8F1A2" box="[936,1030,1159,1186]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,251,809,833]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,181,785]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[161,1426,181,785]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Elytral detail of Oocyclus spp. a) O. thysanus sp. n.; b) O. thrixdiastematus sp. n.; c) O. ovalis sp. n.; d) O. sulcatus sp. n.; spr = systematic punctures row; int = elytral interval. Note in most cases, the rows of systematic punctures can be detected by the presence of the setae; int1 is the sutural interval." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824125/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Fig. 12d</figureCitation>
) slightly raised. Elytral interval with weak or non-existent pubescence in ground punctation. Rows of systematic punctures on elytra present but blending with surrounding coarse ground punctation and as such hardly distinguishable (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FB86FB66FB57F1EA" box="[1094,1193,1231,1258]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="23.[151,251,809,833]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,181,785]" captionTargetId="figure-18@23.[161,1426,181,785]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 12. Elytral detail of Oocyclus spp. a) O. thysanus sp. n.; b) O. thrixdiastematus sp. n.; c) O. ovalis sp. n.; d) O. sulcatus sp. n.; spr = systematic punctures row; int = elytral interval. Note in most cases, the rows of systematic punctures can be detected by the presence of the setae; int1 is the sutural interval." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824125/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Fig. 12d</figureCitation>
). Elytral surface with shallow longitudinal depressions medially on posterior half (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FC84FB5AFC58F00E" box="[836,934,1267,1294]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,251,1455,1479]" captionTargetBox="[342,1246,930,1431]" captionTargetId="figure-83@23.[342,1246,929,1431]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Elytral lateral surface of Oocyclus spp. a) O. ovalis sp. n.; b) O. sulcatus sp. n.; led = Longitudinal elytral depression." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824127/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Fig. 13b</figureCitation>
). Humeral region (in frontal view) distinctly elevated anteromedially. Elytra margins with short spine-like setae spaced along its length and explanate on posterior half. Prosternum with clearly defined median carina; slightly elevated anteromedially (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FB4BFA92FB22F055" box="[1163,1244,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,182,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[183,1404,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Oocyclus sulcatus sp. n., dorsal (a), ventral (b), lateral habitus (c); antero-dorsal view (d); arrow indicates the prosternal carina (e) (paratype). Scale bar: a, b and c = 1.0 mm; d = 0.5 mm and e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824117/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Fig. 8e</figureCitation>
); elevated region with two spine-like setae. Elevated process of mesoventrite wide and elongate, about twice as long as wide; slightly raised anteriorly; with six coarse spine-like setae. Metaventrite with posteromedial oval glabrous area ca. twice as long as wide; length of glabrous area about three-quarters of metaventrite. Procoxae with fine short pubescence and set with coarse, short spine-like setae; grouped on basal half. Protibiae each with 7–9 spine-like setae on dorsal face. Meso- and metafemora with scattered punctures bearing short thickened, spine-like setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A3E36C7560ADA47FF07F9BBFB73F399" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD5560ADA47FF07F9BBFEBDF32C" bold="true" box="[199,323,1554,1580]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Ventrites covered with setae of varying lengths; ventrites 1–4 with scattered long erect setae, distinctly longer than longest setae on metaventrite (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FD0AF99EFCE1F352" box="[714,799,1591,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,182,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[183,1404,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 8. Oocyclus sulcatus sp. n., dorsal (a), ventral (b), lateral habitus (c); antero-dorsal view (d); arrow indicates the prosternal carina (e) (paratype). Scale bar: a, b and c = 1.0 mm; d = 0.5 mm and e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824117/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Fig. 8b</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus: outer margin of parameres weakly sinuous, gradually tapering to apex, curving inward; inner margin, straight, tapering from distal half (dorsal view); median lobe subequal in length to parameres, without apical hook. Basal piece rounded (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FBDFF9D6FB7EF399" box="[1055,1152,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[176,1402,893,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-345@22.[151,1436,885,1886]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. Aedeagi of Oocyclus spp in dorsal view: (a) O. ecolab sp. n. (holotype), (b) O. espinhacu sp. n. (paratype), (c) O. giganteus sp. n. (holotype), (d) O. humboldti sp. n. (paratype), (e) O. lacia sp. n. (holotype), (f) O. ovalis sp. n. (holotype), (g) O. sulcatus sp. n. (paratype), (h) O. thrixdiastematus sp. n. (holotype), (i) O. thysanus sp. n. (paratype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824123/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
Fig.
<quantity id="ED799B22560ADA47FB94F9D6FB7EF399" box="[1108,1152,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" unit="g" value="11.0">11g</quantity>
</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="629B654C560ADA47FF07F90AFF34F3E1" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2A3E36C7560ADA47FF07F90AFF34F3E1" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD5560ADA47FF07F90AFEB6F3BD" bold="true" box="[199,328,1699,1725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific epithet
<taxonomicName id="ED814D44560ADA47FDFEF90AFD64F3BD" authorityName="Alencar &amp; Short &amp; Hamada" authorityYear="2022" box="[574,666,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Oocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcatus">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD5560ADA47FDFEF90AFD64F3BD" box="[574,666,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">sulcatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.), refers to the grooved elytra. To be treated as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="629B654C560ADA47FF07F943FD89F205" box="[199,631,1770,1798]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2A3E36C7560ADA47FF07F943FD89F205" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,631,1770,1798]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD5560ADA47FF07F943FE9FF204" bold="true" box="[199,353,1770,1796]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="52967657560ADA47FEA7F942FE55F205" box="[359,427,1771,1797]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="E845F825560ADA47FE7BF942FE01F206" box="[443,511,1771,1798]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Bahia</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FDD6F942FD94F205" box="[534,618,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1339,1363]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1315]" captionTargetId="figure-23@24.[151,1435,181,1315]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 14. Distribution map for new Oocyclus species in Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824129/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="629B654C560ADA47FF07F8A6FC0DF2DD" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2A3E36C7560ADA47FF07F8A6FC0DF2DD" blockId="16.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD5560ADA47FF07F8A6FECAF229" bold="true" box="[199,308,1807,1833]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Remarks</emphasis>
. This species shares some diagnostic features with
<taxonomicName id="ED814D44560ADA47FC4AF8A6FB5FF22A" authority="(Oliva, 1996)" baseAuthorityName="Oliva" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[906,1185,1807,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Oocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iguazu">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD5560ADA47FC4AF8A6FC04F228" box="[906,1018,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">O. iguazu</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4E104B36560ADA47FBCBF8A6FB67F22A" author="Oliva, A." box="[1035,1177,1807,1834]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" pagination="35 - 43" refId="ref23808" refString="Oliva, A. (1996) First mention of the genera Beralitra Orchymont, 1919 (with a new species) and Oocyclus Sharp, 1882 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Laccobiini) from Argentina. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe royale belge d'Entomologie, 132, 35 - 43." type="journal article" year="1996">Oliva, 1996</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
: such as non-pale abdominal ventrites, large-size (&gt;5.0 mm) and two prosternal spines. However,
<taxonomicName id="ED814D44560ADA47FC35F89AFB8DF24D" authority="Alencar &amp; Short &amp; Hamada, 2022" authorityName="Alencar &amp; Short &amp; Hamada" authorityYear="2022" box="[1013,1139,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Oocyclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="18F5EAD5560ADA47FC35F89AFB8DF24D" box="[1013,1139,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">O. sulcatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="18F5EAD5560ADA47FBB9F89AFB46F24D" bold="true" box="[1145,1208,1843,1869]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="03C657AE560ADA47FBB9F89AFB46F24D" box="[1145,1208,1843,1869]" pageId="16" pageNumber="291" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be easily distinguished by its impressed longitudinal grooves and shallow longitudinal depressions medially on the posterior part of elytra (
<figureCitation id="B2BA2A42560ADA47FEC5F8D2FE98F296" box="[261,358,1915,1942]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,251,1455,1479]" captionTargetBox="[342,1246,930,1431]" captionTargetId="figure-83@23.[342,1246,929,1431]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Elytral lateral surface of Oocyclus spp. a) O. ovalis sp. n.; b) O. sulcatus sp. n.; led = Longitudinal elytral depression." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5824127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5824127/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="291">Fig. 13b</figureCitation>
). In some specimens, the visualization of the diagnostic spots and green or bronze sheen (iridescence) depends on the view and lighting, sometimes they are not captured in the photographs, visible by moving the specimen or by changing the lighting system of the photographic equipment.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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