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22 KiB
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235 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.49.9003" ID-PMC="PMC4432233" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-49-59" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF802B61FFBB3565FF8C33265003FF97" ID-PubMed="25987885" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576302" ModsDocID="1314-2003-49-59" checkinTime="1451251537290" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Snow, Neil, Callmander, Martin & Phillipson, Peter B." docDate="2015" docId="8B11311F9101296ED197684141EE46A9" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 49: 59-121" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 49" docPubDate="2015-04-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.49.9003" docTitle="Eugenia wilsoniana N. Snow 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="FF802B61FFBB3565FF8C33265003FF97" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="FF802B61FFBB3565FF8C33265003FF97" masterDocTitle="Studies of Malagasy Eugenia - IV: Seventeen new endemic species, a new combination, and three lectotypifications; with comments on distribution, ecological and evolutionary patterns" masterLastPageNumber="121" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1668141357631" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Studies of Malagasy Eugenia - IV: Seventeen new endemic species, a new combination, and three lectotypifications; with comments on distribution, ecological and evolutionary patterns</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Snow, Neil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>T. M. Sperry Herbarium, Department of Biology, Pittsburg State University, 1701 S. Broadway, Pittsburg, KS 66762 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">nsnow@pittstate.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Callmander, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO 63166 - 0299, USA & Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Geneve, case postale 60, 1292 Chambesy, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Phillipson, Peter B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO 63166 - 0299, USA & Institut de systematique, evolution, et biodiversite (ISYEB), Unite mixte de recherche 7205, Centre national de la recherche scientifique / Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle / Ecole pratique des hautes etudes, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Sorbonne Universites, CP 39, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-04-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>49</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>59</mods:start>
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<mods:end>121</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.49.9003</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.49.9003</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-49-59</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF802B61FFBB3565FF8C33265003FF97</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576302</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152025727" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8B11311F9101296ED197684141EE46A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8B11311F9101296ED197684141EE46A9" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="26" pageNumber="85">
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="85">
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<taxonomicName LSID="8B11311F-9101-296E-D197-684141EE46A9" authority="N. Snow" authorityName="N. Snow" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eugenia wilsoniana" order="Myrtales" pageId="26" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wilsoniana" status="sp. nov.">Eugenia wilsoniana N. Snow</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="26" pageNumber="85">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Holotype specimen of Eugenia wilsoniana (MO)." pageId="26" pageNumber="85">holotype (Figure 21): http://www.tropicos.org/Image/100314905</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="86" type="latin">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="86">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="86">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="27" pageNumber="86" start="start">Haec</pageBreakToken>
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species
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName genus="Eugeniae" lsidName="Eugeniae bemangidiensi" pageId="27" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="bemangidiensi">Eugeniae bemangidiensi</taxonomicName>
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N. Snow
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="86">simillima, sed ab ea inflorescentia axillari longipedicellata distinguitur; etiam ad altitudines superiores crescit.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="86" type="type">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="86">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="86">
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MADAGASCAR. Prov. Toamasina: Alaotra Mangoro Reg., Moramanga, Ambohibary, Ampitambe,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-18.815277">18°48'55"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="37" value="48.276943">48°16'37"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1103 m, 14 Oct. 2008, R. Rakotondrajaona 649 (holotype: MO-6419537!); isotypes: P, TAN).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="27" pageNumber="86" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="86">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="27" pageNumber="86">
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Shrubs or trees, (1-)2-6 m. Trunk dbh ca. 2 cm (measurements few); bark of main bole fissured, maroon. Indumentum where present of highly asymmetric and short, ferrugineous, dibrachate hairs. Branchlets laterally compressed, smooth, sparsely puberulous, drying light brown to greenish, punctate glands absent. Leaves opposite or disjunct opposite, mostly concentrated near tips of branches; venation reticulate; blades thinly coriaceous, dark green above and lighter green below. Axillary colleters obscure when present. Petioles 3-5 mm, deeply and narrowly sulcate adaxially, laterally compressed, elgandular, glabrescent (especially abaxially), longitudinally striate initially but thickening and becoming somewhat latitudinally striate with age. Leaf blades 4.0-12.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.4-3.0 cm, narrowly elliptic to narrowly ovate, base rounded and slightly constricted-conduplicate above petiole, apex acute, margins flat; adaxial surface glabrous, eglandular, midvein narrowly but
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<pageBreakToken pageId="28" pageNumber="87" start="start">deeply</pageBreakToken>
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sulcate lower 2/3-4/5; abaxial surface like adaxial except: midvein protruding, sometimes prominently glandular and longitudinally striate, secondary veins faint to prominent, arising only 10-20° from midvein, tertiary veins faint to nearly as prominent as secondaries; intramarginal vein 1.0-1.5 mm from leaf edge at midpoint of blade. Inflorescence terminal, axillary, or arising on naked branch of current
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<normalizedToken originalValue="year’s">year's</normalizedToken>
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growth. Flowers solitary, or occasionally as up to four arising from short brachyblasts; pedicels 6-12
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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ca. 0.5 mm, glabrous, strongly laterally compressed (especially distally), longitudinally striate, sparsely to moderately glandular. Bracteoles 2, 0.6-1.1 mm, narrowly ovate to ovate, sparsely hairy abaxially and apically, rigid, somewhat ascending to appressed against base of hypanthium. Hypanthium 2.5-4.0 mm, cupuliform, sparsely hairy becoming glabrous, sparsely to moderately (but only faintly) glandular. Calyx lobes 4, 4-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-5 mm, oblate to broadly elliptic, apex broadly obtuse to rounded, minutely and sparsely ciliate in upper half, prominently glandular, greenish when fresh. Petals 4, 4-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-3 mm, widely elliptic to ovate, sparsely short-ciliate upper 1/2-1/3, faintly and somewhat sparsely glandular, whitish or pinkish. Stamens exserted, staminal disk ca. 4 mm diameter, more or less square from above, short-hairy, adjacent ovary apex glabrous; filaments 2-3 mm; anthers 0.8-1.0 mm, elliptic, yellow, sub-basifixed, apical gland between connectives lacking. Styles 7-8 mm, glabrous; stigma narrow and scarcely if at all capitate. Berries (immature?) 12-15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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12-15 mm, globular, greenish.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="28" pageNumber="87" start="Figure 21" startId="F21">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="87">Figure 21.</emphasis>
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Holotype specimen of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="N. Snow" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eugenia wilsoniana" order="Myrtales" pageId="28" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wilsoniana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="87">Eugenia wilsoniana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(MO).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="87" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">
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In honor of Dr. Peter G. Wilson (b. 1950) of the Royal Botanic Gardens in Sydney, Australia; colleague, collaborator, and long-time student of
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<taxonomicName family="Myrtaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="28" pageNumber="87" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
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(e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation author="Wilson, PG" journalOrPublisher="Australian Journal of Botany" pageId="35" pageNumber="94" pagination="413 - 446" publicationUrl="10.1071/BT9820413" refId="B33" refString="Wilson, PG, Waterhouse, JT, 1982. A review of the genus Tristania R. Br. (Myrtaceae): a heterogeneous assemblage of five genera. Australian Journal of Botany 30: 413 - 446, DOI: 10.1071/BT9820413" title="A review of the genus Tristania R. Br. (Myrtaceae): a heterogeneous assemblage of five genera." url="10.1071/BT9820413" volume="30" year="1982">Wilson and Waterhouse 1982</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Wilson, PG" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics and Evolution" pageId="35" pageNumber="94" pagination="3 - 19" publicationUrl="10.1007/s00606-004-0162-y" refId="B34" refString="Wilson, PG, O'Brien, MM, Heslewood, MM, Quinn, CJ, 2005. Relationships within Myrtaceae sensu lato based on a mat K phylogeny. Plant Systematics and Evolution 251: 3 - 19, DOI: 10.1007/s00606-004-0162-y" title="Relationships within Myrtaceae sensu lato based on a mat K phylogeny." url="10.1007/s00606-004-0162-y" volume="251" year="2005">Wilson et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Snow, N" journalOrPublisher="Telopea" pageId="35" pageNumber="94" pagination="453 - 461" refId="B23" refString="Snow, N, Wilson, PG, 2010. New species of Eugenia and Gossia (Myrtaceae: Myrteae) from Papua New Guinea. Telopea 12 (3): 453 - 461" title="New species of Eugenia and Gossia (Myrtaceae: Myrteae) from Papua New Guinea." volume="12" year="2010">Snow and Wilson 2010</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Wilson, PG" editor="Kubitzki, K" journalOrPublisher="Springer-Verlag, Berlin" pageId="35" pageNumber="94" pagination="212 - 271" refId="B32" refString="Wilson, PG, 2011. Myrtaceae Juss. In: Kubitzki, K, Ed., The Famlies and Genera of Flowering Plants, Vol. X, Flowering Plants, Eudicots: Sapindales, Cucurbitales, Myrtaceae. Springer-Verlag, Berlin: 212 - 271" title="Myrtaceae Juss." volumeTitle="The Famlies and Genera of Flowering Plants, Vol. X, Flowering Plants, Eudicots: Sapindales, Cucurbitales, Myrtaceae." year="2011">Wilson 2011</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="87" type="vernacular name">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">Vernacular name.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">Hazompasina (Antilahimena 4935); Rotra (Ravelonarivo 3148).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="87" type="phenology">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">Phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">Flowering mid-October through mid-November; fruiting October and November.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="87" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">
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East-central Madagascar in Toamasina Province, occurring near Analamazaotra National Park (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Distribution of new Eugenia species in Madagascar with selected Protected Areas (hatched): Eugenia bemangidiensis (crosses), Eugenia razakamalalae (triangle), Eugenia richardii (squares), Eugenia tiampoka (stars), and Eugenia wilsoniana (circles)." pageId="28" pageNumber="87">2</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="87" type="habitat and ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">Habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">In humid, sometimes disturbed forests at middle altitudes from ca. 980-1103 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="87" type="conservation status">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">Conservation status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">
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With five collections known, an AOO of 9 km2 and one subpopulation that is situated outside the protected area,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="N. Snow" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eugenia wilsoniana" order="Myrtales" pageId="28" pageNumber="87" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wilsoniana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="87">Eugenia wilsoniana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is assigned a preliminary risk of extinction of "Critically Endangered" [CR A3c+B1ab(iii)] following the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
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<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland & Cambridge" pageId="34" pageNumber="93" refId="B13" refString="IUCN, 2012. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland & Cambridge" title="IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: version 3.1" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
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). Current data suggest the species has a narrow distribution, and the montane evergreen tropical forests where the species grows are threatened by mining activities. The discovery of this species in one of the nearby protected areas probably would allow downlisting to
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Endangered”">"Endangered"</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="28" pageNumber="87" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="87">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="28" pageNumber="87">
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The leaf and floral morphologies of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="N. Snow" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eugenia wilsoniana" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wilsoniana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="88">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="29" pageNumber="88" start="start">Eugenia</pageBreakToken>
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wilsoniana
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are suggestive of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Perrier" authorityYear="1953" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eugenia diospyroides" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diospyroides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="88">Eugenia diospyroides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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H. Perrier. However,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="N. Snow" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eugenia wilsoniana" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wilsoniana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="88">Eugenia wilsoniana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has much shorter leaves and a hairy staminal ring, in contrast with the much larger leaves and glabrous staminal ring of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Perrier" authorityYear="1953" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eugenia diospyroides" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diospyroides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="88">Eugenia diospyroides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(e.g., Randriatifika 118 et al. [KSP]). This new species resembles even more closely another newly described species herein,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="N. Snow" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eugenia bemangidiensis" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bemangidiensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="88">Eugenia bemangidiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which differs by its cauliforous inflorences occurring in tight, relatively short fascicles, secondary veins on the leaf blades arising at steeper angles, and occurring in a different habitat at much lower elevations some 750 km southeast from the presently known occurrences of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="N. Snow" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eugenia wilsoniana" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wilsoniana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="88">Eugenia wilsoniana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Moreover, the foliage and floral parts of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="N. Snow" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eugenia bemangidiensis" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bemangidiensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="88">Eugenia bemangidiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are entirely glabrous, the abaxial laminar midvein protrudes less prominently, the adaxial laminar sulcus is not as deep or narrow, and its adaxial petiolar sulcus is broader and shallower than those of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="N. Snow" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eugenia wilsoniana" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wilsoniana">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="88">Eugenia wilsoniana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="88" type="specimens examined">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="88">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="88">
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MADAGASCAR. Prov. Toamasina: Ambatovy, Sahaevo forest,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-18.840557">18°50'26"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="33" value="48.275833">48°16'33"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 11 Nov. 2006, P. Antilahimena 4935 & F. Edmond (MO-6338238); ibid. loc.,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-18.840557">18°50'26"S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="34" value="48.27611">48°16'34"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 23 Nov. 2008, P. Antilahimena 6912 + B.A. Ratodimanana, D. Ravelonarivo, E.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Félix">Felix</normalizedToken>
|
||
& M. Ratvomanana (MO-6447030); Ambatovy, Antaniditra,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-18.819723">18°49'11"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="53" value="48.281387">48°16'53"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 13 Oct. 2008, R. Bernard 1154 (MO); Ampitambe, Ambatovy,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-18.818335">18°49'06"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="06" value="48.285">48°17'06"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1041 m, 13 Oct. 2008, R. Rakotondrajaona 642 + M. Ratolojanahary (MO-6419531); Mararano, Marovoay,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="-18.802776">18°48'10"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="48.29972">48°17'59"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 14 Nov. 2008, D. Ravelonarivo 3148 (MO-6447573).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |