345 lines
26 KiB
XML
345 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.64978" ID-GBIF-Dataset="70ccae02-8fad-4324-a728-87dba6ca553e" ID-PMC="PMC8154885" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1038-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CEBC03B5B33D51B284FD8D3517F85D77" ID-PubMed="34079426" ID-ZooBank="679CEE85732A43FEB171F3883C87E223" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1038-1" checkinTime="1621457738968" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tan, Jiang-Li, Achterberg, Cornelis van, Wu, Jia-Xuan, Wang, Hang & Zhang, Qi-Jing" docDate="2021" docId="DEA3761CACF558AF8FEB08EFF4CC3B48" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1038: 1-103" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1038" docPubDate="2021-05-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.64978" docTitle="Gasteruption nigritarse" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="CEBC03B5B33D51B284FD8D3517F85D77" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="CEBC03B5B33D51B284FD8D3517F85D77" masterDocTitle="An illustrated key to the species of Gasteruption Latreille (Hymenoptera, Gasteruptiidae) from Palaearctic China, with description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668150276156" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>An illustrated key to the species of Gasteruption Latreille (Hymenoptera, Gasteruptiidae) from Palaearctic China, with description of four new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tan, Jiang-Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">tanjl@nwu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Achterberg, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology and Ministry of Agriculture / Key Lab of Agricultural Entomology, Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wu, Jia-Xuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4450-9664</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Hang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Qi-Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-05-19</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1038</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>103</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.64978</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1038.64978</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1038-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">679CEE85732A43FEB171F3883C87E223</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CEBC03B5B33D51B284FD8D3517F85D77</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182238022" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DEA3761CACF558AF8FEB08EFF4CC3B48" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DEA3761CACF558AF8FEB08EFF4CC3B48" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="DEA3761C-ACF5-58AF-8FEB-08EFF4CC3B48" authority="(Thomson, 1883)" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption nigritarse" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarse">Gasteruption nigritarse (Thomson, 1883)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 174–175" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figures 174 - 175. Gasteruption nigritarse (Thomson), female, Shaanxi 174 habitus lateral 175 ovipositor and its sheath lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.64978.figures174-175" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544092" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 174-175</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 176–187" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figures 176 - 187. Gasteruption nigritarse (Thomson), female, Shaanxi 176 head lateral 177 details of hypostomal bridge 178 mesosoma lateral 179 mesosoma dorsal 180 fore wing 181 hind leg 182 head anterior 183 head dorsal 184 apex of metasoma ventral 185 details of apex of ovipositor sheath 186 base of antenna 187 apex of antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.64978.figures176-187" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544093" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 176-187</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 188" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 188. Gasteruption nigritarse (Thomson), male, Shaanxi, habitus lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.64978.figure188" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544094" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 188</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 189–194" captionStartId="F34" captionText="Figures 189 - 194. Gasteruption nigritarse (Thomson), male, Shaanxi 189 mesosoma dorsal 190 apex of metasoma lateral 191 base of antenna 192 head dorsal 193 hind legs 194 apex of antenna." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.64978.figures189-194" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544095" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 189-194</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Foenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenus nigritarsis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">Foenus nigritarsis</taxonomicName>
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Thomson, 1883: 849;
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<bibRefCitation author="Schletterer, A" journalOrPublisher="Annalen des Kaiserlich-Koenigliches Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="373 - 546" refId="B50" refString="Schletterer, A, 1889. Die Hymenopteren-Gruppe der Evaniiden. Annalen des Kaiserlich-Koenigliches Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 4: 373 - 546" title="Die Hymenopteren-Gruppe der Evaniiden." volume="4" year="1889">Schletterer 1889</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 398;
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<bibRefCitation author="Hedicke, H" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B13" refString="Hedicke, H, 1939. Hymenopterorum Catalogus 11, Gasteruptiidae. s'Gravenhage, 54 pp." title="Hymenopterorum Catalogus 11, Gasteruptiidae. s'Gravenhage, 54 pp." year="1939">Hedicke 1939</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 7;
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<bibRefCitation author="Hedqvist, K-J" journalOrPublisher="Entomologisk Tidskrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="177 - 187" refId="B14" refString="Hedqvist, K-J, 1973. Notes on the superfamily Evanioidea in Sweden with keys to families, genera and species (Hym., Apocrita). Entomologisk Tidskrift 94 (3-4): 177 - 187" title="Notes on the superfamily Evanioidea in Sweden with keys to families, genera and species (Hym., Apocrita)." volume="94" year="1973">Hedqvist 1973</bibRefCitation>
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: 181, 182 (lectotype designation);
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<bibRefCitation author="Wall, I" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="137 - 184" refId="B65" refString="Wall, I, 1994. Seltene Hymenopteren aus Mittel-, West- und Suedeuropa (Hymenoptera Apocrita: Stephanoidea, Evanoidea, Trygonalyoidea). Entomofauna 15 (14): 137 - 184" title="Seltene Hymenopteren aus Mittel-, West- und Suedeuropa (Hymenoptera Apocrita: Stephanoidea, Evanoidea, Trygonalyoidea)." volume="15" year="1994">Wall 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 149. Synonymised with
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<taxonomicName family="Gasteruptiidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. assectator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="assectator">G. assectator</taxonomicName>
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(Linnaeus) by
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<bibRefCitation author="Schletterer, A" journalOrPublisher="Annalen des Kaiserlich-Koenigliches Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="373 - 546" refId="B50" refString="Schletterer, A, 1889. Die Hymenopteren-Gruppe der Evaniiden. Annalen des Kaiserlich-Koenigliches Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 4: 373 - 546" title="Die Hymenopteren-Gruppe der Evaniiden." volume="4" year="1889">Schletterer (1889)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption nigritarse" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarse">Gasteruption nigritarse</taxonomicName>
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; Schletterer 1885: 310;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.615.8857" author="Johansson, N" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="73 - 94" refId="B22" refString="Johansson, N, van Achterberg, C, 2016. Revision of the Palaearctic Gasteruption assectator aggregate (Hymenoptera, Gasteruptiidae), with special reference to Sweden. ZooKeys 615: 73 - 94, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.615.8857" title="Revision of the Palaearctic Gasteruption assectator aggregate (Hymenoptera, Gasteruptiidae), with special reference to Sweden." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.615.8857" volume="615" year="2016">Johansson and van Achterberg 2016</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 84-86;
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Orlovskytė, S" journalOrPublisher="Lietuvos Entomologų Draugijos Darbai" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="119 - 126" refId="B43" refString="Orlovskytė, S, Budrys, E, Budrienė, A, 2018. Check-list of gasteruptiid wasps (Hymenoptera: Gasteruptiidae) of Lithuania, with new data on trophic interactions. Lietuvos Entomologų Draugijos Darbai 2 (30): 119 - 126" title="Check-list of gasteruptiid wasps (Hymenoptera: Gasteruptiidae) of Lithuania, with new data on trophic interactions." volume="2" year="2018">
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Orlovskytė">Orlovskytė</normalizedToken>
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||
et al. 2018
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 123.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The female
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">lectotype</emphasis>
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from Lund (Scania, S Sweden) was selected by
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<bibRefCitation author="Hedqvist, K-J" journalOrPublisher="Entomologisk Tidskrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="177 - 187" refId="B14" refString="Hedqvist, K-J, 1973. Notes on the superfamily Evanioidea in Sweden with keys to families, genera and species (Hym., Apocrita). Entomologisk Tidskrift 94 (3-4): 177 - 187" title="Notes on the superfamily Evanioidea in Sweden with keys to families, genera and species (Hym., Apocrita)." volume="94" year="1973">Hedqvist (1973)</bibRefCitation>
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. All 12 specimens (both males and females) of the series under
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Foenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Foenus nigritarsis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Foenus nigritarsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in ZIL (including the lectotype by Hedqvist) belong to the same distinct species (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.615.8857" author="Johansson, N" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="73 - 94" refId="B22" refString="Johansson, N, van Achterberg, C, 2016. Revision of the Palaearctic Gasteruption assectator aggregate (Hymenoptera, Gasteruptiidae), with special reference to Sweden. ZooKeys 615: 73 - 94, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.615.8857" title="Revision of the Palaearctic Gasteruption assectator aggregate (Hymenoptera, Gasteruptiidae), with special reference to Sweden." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.615.8857" volume="615" year="2016">Johansson and van Achterberg 2016</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.64978.figures174-175" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544092" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 174–175" startId="F31">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 174-175.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption nigritarse" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarse">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gasteruption nigritarse</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Thomson), female, Shaanxi
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">174</emphasis>
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habitus lateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">175</emphasis>
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ovipositor and its sheath lateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<specimenCount type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
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(NWUX),
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-07-01" collectingMethod="hand net" collectorName="Tan JL" country="China" elevation="507" location="Xunyangba" municipality="Qiligou" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
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NW
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Qiligou</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DEA3761CACF558AF8FEB08EFF4CC3B48:1032711D3B6A3D7A66FA807E20B2402A" country="China" municipality="Qiligou" name="Xunyangba" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Xunyangba</location>
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||
,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.07" unit="m" value="507.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.07" unit="m" value="507.0">507 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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alt,
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<collectingDate value="2019-07-01">1.vii.2019</collectingDate>
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, 32°91'N, 109°68'E,
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<collectingMethod>hand net</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectorName>Tan JL</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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+
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<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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(RMNH),
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-08-04" collectorName="Thunberg, C. v. Achterberg" country="China" elevation="410" latitude="34.25" location="Taibai" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="108.916664" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
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NW
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
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, NWU
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DEA3761CACF558AF8FEB08EFF4CC3B48:B5B80F1BA26AED90E55F9F4937C922BE" country="China" latitude="34.25" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="108.916664" name="Taibai" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Taibai</location>
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||
campus, ca.
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" unit="m" value="410.0">
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||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" unit="m" value="410.0">410 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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alt.,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="34.25">34°15'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="108.916664">108°55'E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, small garden, on flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Vitaceae" genus="Cayratia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cayratia japonica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cayratia japonica</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(
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<collectorName>Thunberg</collectorName>
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),
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<collectingDate value="2017-08-04">4.viii.2017</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>C. v. Achterberg</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<specimenCount type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-06-30" collectorName="JL Tan" country="China" location="Chang'an" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
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||
NWU
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chang’an">
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DEA3761CACF558AF8FEB08EFF4CC3B48:32D53B961E24DF2F52E6EB365A4EA7D0" country="China" name="Chang'an" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Chang'an</location>
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</normalizedToken>
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campus, on flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Apiaceae" genus="Daucus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Daucus carota" order="Umbelliflorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="carota">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Daucus carota</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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L.
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<collectingDate value="2020-06-30">30.vi.2020</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>JL Tan</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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(NWUX),
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-08-08" collectingMethod="sweep net" country="China" elevation="1193" latitude="36.06" location="Taibai Heshui" longLatPrecision="714" longitude="108.54" municipality="Lianjiabian" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gansu">
|
||
"NW
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Gansu">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Lianjiabian</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DEA3761CACF558AF8FEB08EFF4CC3B48:CF81E86CDAC4B945E08A5E757523484C" country="China" latitude="36.06" longLatPrecision="714" longitude="108.54" municipality="Lianjiabian" name="Taibai Heshui" stateProvince="Gansu">Taibai Heshui</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod>sweep net</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="36.06" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="36.06">36.06°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="108.54" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="108.54">108.54°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2019-08-08">8.viii.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.193" unit="m" value="1193.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.193" unit="m" value="1193.0">1193 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, Ruonan Zhang, NWUX"
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(NWUX, RMNH),
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectingMethod="sweep net" country="China" county="Xialiangzhen" elevation="1059" location="Shangluo" municipality="Zhashui" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
|
||
"NW
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Xialiangzhen</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Zhashui</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DEA3761CACF558AF8FEB08EFF4CC3B48:D7DB167CCBA24445377F10415B3CB52E" country="China" county="Xialiangzhen" municipality="Zhashui" name="Shangluo" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Shangluo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod>sweep net</collectingMethod>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.059" unit="m" value="1059.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.059" unit="m" value="1059.0">1059 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, Ruonan Zhang, NWUX"
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.64978.figures176-187" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544093" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 176–187" startId="F32">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 176-187.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption nigritarse" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarse">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gasteruption nigritarse</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson), female,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">176</emphasis>
|
||
head lateral
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">177</emphasis>
|
||
details of hypostomal bridge
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">178</emphasis>
|
||
mesosoma lateral
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">179</emphasis>
|
||
mesosoma dorsal
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">180</emphasis>
|
||
fore wing
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">181</emphasis>
|
||
hind leg
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">182</emphasis>
|
||
head anterior
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">183</emphasis>
|
||
head dorsal
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">184</emphasis>
|
||
apex of metasoma ventral
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">185</emphasis>
|
||
details of apex of ovipositor sheath
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">186</emphasis>
|
||
base of antenna
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">187</emphasis>
|
||
apex of antenna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Europe; China (Gansu, Shaanxi). Collecting a couple of this species in the small NWU garden (at the Taibai campus in the very centre of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Xi’an">Xi'an</normalizedToken>
|
||
) on bush-killer,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Vitaceae" genus="Cayratia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cayratia japonica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cayratia japonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thunb.) Gagnep. was a real surprise. New for China, Gansu, Shaanxi and even for the East Palaearctic Region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.64978.figure188" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544094" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 188" startId="F33">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 188.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption nigritarse" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarse">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gasteruption nigritarse</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson), male, Shaanxi, habitus lateral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The Chinese specimens have the temple slightly longer than in European specimens (the eye/temple ratio is the same in the examined specimens) and the hind tibia is slightly more inflated. Both are likely part of clinal variation and, therefore, the Chinese specimens are considered to be conspecific.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1038.64978.figures189-194" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/544095" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 189–194" startId="F34">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 189-194.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1883" class="Insecta" family="Gasteruptiidae" genus="Gasteruption" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gasteruption nigritarse" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarse">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gasteruption nigritarse</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thomson), male, Shaanxi
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">189</emphasis>
|
||
mesosoma dorsal
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">190</emphasis>
|
||
apex of metasoma lateral
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">191</emphasis>
|
||
base of antenna
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">192</emphasis>
|
||
head dorsal
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">193</emphasis>
|
||
hind legs
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">194</emphasis>
|
||
apex of antenna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |