198 lines
16 KiB
XML
198 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb1e7626-cf22-4cdd-86df-322a5765236f" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615581" approvalRequired="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="6" checkinTime="1675780091056" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Bongcheewin, Bhanubong, Ingrouille, Martin J. & Paton, Alan J." docDate="2022" docId="2733879DFF971C110F8890191A4AFB20" docLanguage="en" docName="KewBull.77.27–92.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Kew Bulletin 77 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" docTitle="Gomphostemma repentum 3 ongch." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="DB0AFFE5FFA51C230F3593701E44FFB2" masterDocTitle="A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1675883742577" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bongcheewin, Bhanubong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingrouille, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Paton, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Kew Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-03-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>77</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>92</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">fb1e7626-cf22-4cdd-86df-322a5765236f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7615581</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615621" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209284212" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615621" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2733879DFF971C110F8890191A4AFB20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2733879DFF971C110F8890191A4AFB20" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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<subSubSection box="[189,713,873,895]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="50.[189,783,873,987]" box="[189,713,873,895]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,528,873,895]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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30.
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8VXXH" ID-ENA="193327" baseAuthorityName="Prain" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[231,613,873,895]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repentum">
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Gomphostemma repentum
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<emphasis box="[537,617,873,894]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">3ongch.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[626,713,873,894]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">sp. nop.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="77" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="50.[189,783,873,987]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4027013263" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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Type: Upper Burma, Karenni, Ywathit, Salween Valley, 600 m [2000 ft], 11 Jan. 1913,
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<emphasis box="[499,589,934,955]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Micholitz</emphasis>
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s.n. (holotype K [K001081923]).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="77" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="50.[189,780,1026,1048]" box="[189,780,1026,1048]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">http://www.ipni.org/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:55221338-1</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="50.[189,783,1087,1934]" lastBlockId="50.[843,1437,201,253]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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Climbing herb.
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<emphasis box="[379,433,1087,1108]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Stems</emphasis>
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slender, scrambling, obtusely quadrangular, with longitudinal grooves, with dense stellate hairs; internodes curving appearing wavy, always twisting.
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<emphasis box="[371,436,1179,1200]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Leaoes</emphasis>
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petiolate, chartaceous; blades ovate, 10 – 13 × 5 – 9 cm, apex acute, margin obtusely serrate, base attenuate or round, upper side with coarse 1 – 3-celled simple hairs, bifurcate hairs and stellate hairs confined on midrib; petioles 20 – 60 mm long, with dense stellate hairs.
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<emphasis box="[562,683,1331,1353]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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axillary, upright, 30 – 50 mm long, with opposite cymes elongate, raceme-like, unbranched then congested with axis not visible between cymes, inserted at the upper nodes at which leaves are usually present; verticils few-flowered; bracts broadly ovate, 10 – 13 × 10 – 13 mm, apex acute, margin serrate, base obtuse, upper side with a mixture of hairs, lower side with dense stellate hairs; bracteoles linear, 3 – 5 mm long.
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<emphasis box="[634,783,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Flowering calyx</emphasis>
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infundibular, 10 – 12 mm long, 10-ridged, outside with dense stellate hairs, inside with adpressed simple hairs; tube 5 – 8 mm long; lobes triangular, 3 – 2 mm long, 1.3 – 2.3 mm wide at base.
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<emphasis box="[447,586,1698,1720]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Fruiting calyx</emphasis>
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not seen.
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<emphasis box="[714,783,1698,1719]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Corolla</emphasis>
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yellow, 20 – 23 mm long, throat inflated, abruptly dilated towards the throat, outside glabrous, inside with an annulus of simple hairs; tube incurved, 13 – 13 mm long, much exserted from the calyx; posterior lobe hood-like, obovate, 5 – 8 × 2 – 3 mm; anterior lobes spreading; median lobe with slightly bilobed apex; lateral lobes undulate.
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<emphasis box="[307,498,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Staminal filaments</emphasis>
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fleshy, glabrescent.
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<emphasis box="[740,783,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Disk</emphasis>
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lobed, tumescent behind.
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<emphasis box="[1149,1192,201,222]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Style</emphasis>
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slender with equally lobed, cordate-like apex.
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<emphasis box="[1111,1178,231,252]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Nutlets</emphasis>
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not seen.
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<figureCitation box="[1288,1346,231,253]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[151,185,1830,1851]" captionTargetBox="[185,1365,193,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-6@5.[184,1366,192,1814]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Gocphostecca repentuc. A habit; B stellate hair froc lower leaf surface; C upper leaf surface inducentuc showing 3- celled sicple hairs and 1-celled sicple hairs; D flower, lateral view; E calyx cut and opened to show ovary, style and stigca; F corolla cut and opened as flat as possible to show stacens and an annulus of sicple hairs; G sicple hairs froc the annulus. All froc Micholitz s.n. DRAWN;Y ANDREW;ROWN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615592/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,986,294,314]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">RECOGNITION</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1008,1275,292,314]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Prain" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[1008,1166,292,313]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Gomphostemma</taxonomicName>
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repentum
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</emphasis>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName box="[843,990,323,344]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dolichobotrys">
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<emphasis box="[843,990,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. dolichobotrys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1913" box="[1041,1157,323,344]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microdon">
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<emphasis box="[1041,1157,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. microdon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having an unbranched, elongated, raceme-like inflorescence, but it is a climbing herb with curving stems. Additionally,
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<taxonomicName box="[1282,1436,384,405]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dolichobotrys">
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<emphasis box="[1282,1436,384,405]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. dolichobotrys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs by its bracts that are smaller than the calyx, whereas the bracts exceed the calyx in
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<emphasis box="[1204,1221,446,467]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1241,1327,446,467]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">repentum</emphasis>
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; and the inflorescence of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1913" box="[1019,1136,476,497]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microdon">
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<emphasis box="[1019,1136,476,497]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. microdon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has lax opposite cymes with the axis visible between flowers whereas the inflorescence of
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<emphasis box="[870,985,537,559]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. repentum</emphasis>
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has congested opposite cymes with the axis not visible between flowers.
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<emphasis box="[1161,1408,567,589]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Prain" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[1161,1309,567,588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Gomphostemma</taxonomicName>
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repentum
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</emphasis>
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is found in Northern Burma which neighbours the areas where
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1913" box="[931,1073,629,650]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microdon">
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<emphasis box="[931,1073,629,650]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. microdon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs in China and Laos:
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<taxonomicName box="[843,989,659,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dolichobotrys">
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<emphasis box="[843,989,659,680]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. dolichobotrys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is found in Sumatra, Indonesia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" box="[843,1163,690,712]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,990,690,711]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">DISTRIBUTION.</emphasis>
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Burma.
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<figureCitation box="[1087,1157,690,712]" captionStart="Map 5" captionStartId="39.[151,198,1322,1343]" captionTargetBox="[151,1400,193,1305]" captionTargetId="figure-363@39.[151,1401,192,1306]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Map 5. Distribution range of Gocphostecca leptodon, G. castersii, G. celissifoliuc and G. ovatuc." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615613" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615613/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Map 5</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,1196,720,742]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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SPECIMENS EXAMINED.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4027013135" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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MYANMAR. Kayah. Upper Burma, Karenni [Kayah], Ywathit, Salween Valley, 600 m [2000 ft], 11 Jan. 1913,
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<emphasis box="[1025,1113,781,802]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Micholitz</emphasis>
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s.n. (holotype K)
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</materialsCitation>
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</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" box="[843,1186,812,834]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,938,812,833]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">HABITAT.</emphasis>
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On mountain, 600 m.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,1095,843,864]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">CONSERVATION STATUS.</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[1105,1338,842,864]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Prain" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[1105,1247,842,863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Gomphostemma</taxonomicName>
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repentum
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</emphasis>
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is known only from the type specimen. The Ywathit?am is a megahydropower-procect with 2,300 MW capacity on the Salween River which will affect the valley in which this species grows (
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<bibRefCitation author="Salween Watch Coalition" box="[850,1174,965,987]" journalOrPublisher="Salaeeen Watch Coalition March" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref78628" refString="Salween Watch Coalition (2016). Current status of dam procects on the Salween River. Salaeeen Watch Coalition March: 1 - 12." title="Current status of dam procects on the Salween River" type="book chapter" year="2016">Salween Watch Coalition, 2016</bibRefCitation>
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). Furthermore, extensive logging concessions have been granted around the procect site. Therefore, the Critically Endangered (CR) category is applied: CR B1ab(i,ii,iii) and B1ab(i,ii,iii).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" box="[843,1189,1087,1109]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,969,1088,1108]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">PHENOLOGY</emphasis>
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. Flowering January.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="77" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,980,1118,1139]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">ETYMOLOGY.</emphasis>
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The epithet
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<emphasis box="[1138,1228,1118,1139]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">repentum</emphasis>
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[
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<taxonomicName box="[1251,1311,1118,1139]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phrymaceae" genus="Cyrtandromoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repens">
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<emphasis box="[1251,1311,1118,1139]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">repens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, creeping] refers to its habit.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |