treatments-xml/data/27/33/87/2733879DFF971C110F8890191A4AFB20.xml
2024-06-21 12:31:55 +02:00

198 lines
16 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb1e7626-cf22-4cdd-86df-322a5765236f" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615581" approvalRequired="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="6" checkinTime="1675780091056" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Bongcheewin, Bhanubong, Ingrouille, Martin J. &amp; Paton, Alan J." docDate="2022" docId="2733879DFF971C110F8890191A4AFB20" docLanguage="en" docName="KewBull.77.2792.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Kew Bulletin 77 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" docTitle="Gomphostemma repentum 3 ongch." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="DB0AFFE5FFA51C230F3593701E44FFB2" masterDocTitle="A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1675883742577" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bongcheewin, Bhanubong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ingrouille, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Paton, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Kew Bulletin</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-03-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>77</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>27</mods:start>
<mods:end>92</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">fb1e7626-cf22-4cdd-86df-322a5765236f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7615581</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615621" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209284212" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615621" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2733879DFF971C110F8890191A4AFB20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2733879DFF971C110F8890191A4AFB20" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<subSubSection box="[189,713,873,895]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="50.[189,783,873,987]" box="[189,713,873,895]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,528,873,895]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
30.
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8VXXH" ID-ENA="193327" baseAuthorityName="Prain" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[231,613,873,895]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repentum">
Gomphostemma repentum
<emphasis box="[537,617,873,894]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">3ongch.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[626,713,873,894]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">sp. nop.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="77" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="50.[189,783,873,987]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4027013263" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
Type: Upper Burma, Karenni, Ywathit, Salween Valley, 600 m [2000 ft], 11 Jan. 1913,
<emphasis box="[499,589,934,955]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Micholitz</emphasis>
s.n. (holotype K [K001081923]).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="77" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="50.[189,780,1026,1048]" box="[189,780,1026,1048]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">http://www.ipni.org/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:55221338-1</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="50.[189,783,1087,1934]" lastBlockId="50.[843,1437,201,253]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
Climbing herb.
<emphasis box="[379,433,1087,1108]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Stems</emphasis>
slender, scrambling, obtusely quadrangular, with longitudinal grooves, with dense stellate hairs; internodes curving appearing wavy, always twisting.
<emphasis box="[371,436,1179,1200]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Leaoes</emphasis>
petiolate, chartaceous; blades ovate, 10 13 × 5 9 cm, apex acute, margin obtusely serrate, base attenuate or round, upper side with coarse 1 3-celled simple hairs, bifurcate hairs and stellate hairs confined on midrib; petioles 20 60 mm long, with dense stellate hairs.
<emphasis box="[562,683,1331,1353]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Inflorescence</emphasis>
axillary, upright, 30 50 mm long, with opposite cymes elongate, raceme-like, unbranched then congested with axis not visible between cymes, inserted at the upper nodes at which leaves are usually present; verticils few-flowered; bracts broadly ovate, 10 13 × 10 13 mm, apex acute, margin serrate, base obtuse, upper side with a mixture of hairs, lower side with dense stellate hairs; bracteoles linear, 3 5 mm long.
<emphasis box="[634,783,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Flowering calyx</emphasis>
infundibular, 10 12 mm long, 10-ridged, outside with dense stellate hairs, inside with adpressed simple hairs; tube 5 8 mm long; lobes triangular, 3 2 mm long, 1.3 2.3 mm wide at base.
<emphasis box="[447,586,1698,1720]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Fruiting calyx</emphasis>
not seen.
<emphasis box="[714,783,1698,1719]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Corolla</emphasis>
yellow, 20 23 mm long, throat inflated, abruptly dilated towards the throat, outside glabrous, inside with an annulus of simple hairs; tube incurved, 13 13 mm long, much exserted from the calyx; posterior lobe hood-like, obovate, 5 8 × 2 3 mm; anterior lobes spreading; median lobe with slightly bilobed apex; lateral lobes undulate.
<emphasis box="[307,498,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Staminal filaments</emphasis>
fleshy, glabrescent.
<emphasis box="[740,783,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Disk</emphasis>
lobed, tumescent behind.
<emphasis box="[1149,1192,201,222]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Style</emphasis>
slender with equally lobed, cordate-like apex.
<emphasis box="[1111,1178,231,252]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Nutlets</emphasis>
not seen.
<figureCitation box="[1288,1346,231,253]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[151,185,1830,1851]" captionTargetBox="[185,1365,193,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-6@5.[184,1366,192,1814]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Gocphostecca repentuc. A habit; B stellate hair froc lower leaf surface; C upper leaf surface inducentuc showing 3- celled sicple hairs and 1-celled sicple hairs; D flower, lateral view; E calyx cut and opened to show ovary, style and stigca; F corolla cut and opened as flat as possible to show stacens and an annulus of sicple hairs; G sicple hairs froc the annulus. All froc Micholitz s.n. DRAWN;Y ANDREW;ROWN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615592/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,986,294,314]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">RECOGNITION</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1008,1275,292,314]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Prain" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[1008,1166,292,313]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Gomphostemma</taxonomicName>
repentum
</emphasis>
is similar to
<taxonomicName box="[843,990,323,344]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dolichobotrys">
<emphasis box="[843,990,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. dolichobotrys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1913" box="[1041,1157,323,344]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microdon">
<emphasis box="[1041,1157,323,344]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. microdon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having an unbranched, elongated, raceme-like inflorescence, but it is a climbing herb with curving stems. Additionally,
<taxonomicName box="[1282,1436,384,405]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dolichobotrys">
<emphasis box="[1282,1436,384,405]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. dolichobotrys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by its bracts that are smaller than the calyx, whereas the bracts exceed the calyx in
<emphasis box="[1204,1221,446,467]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1241,1327,446,467]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">repentum</emphasis>
; and the inflorescence of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1913" box="[1019,1136,476,497]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microdon">
<emphasis box="[1019,1136,476,497]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. microdon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has lax opposite cymes with the axis visible between flowers whereas the inflorescence of
<emphasis box="[870,985,537,559]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. repentum</emphasis>
has congested opposite cymes with the axis not visible between flowers.
<emphasis box="[1161,1408,567,589]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Prain" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[1161,1309,567,588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Gomphostemma</taxonomicName>
repentum
</emphasis>
is found in Northern Burma which neighbours the areas where
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dunn" authorityYear="1913" box="[931,1073,629,650]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microdon">
<emphasis box="[931,1073,629,650]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. microdon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in China and Laos:
<taxonomicName box="[843,989,659,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dolichobotrys">
<emphasis box="[843,989,659,680]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">G. dolichobotrys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found in Sumatra, Indonesia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" box="[843,1163,690,712]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,990,690,711]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">DISTRIBUTION.</emphasis>
Burma.
<figureCitation box="[1087,1157,690,712]" captionStart="Map 5" captionStartId="39.[151,198,1322,1343]" captionTargetBox="[151,1400,193,1305]" captionTargetId="figure-363@39.[151,1401,192,1306]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Map 5. Distribution range of Gocphostecca leptodon, G. castersii, G. celissifoliuc and G. ovatuc." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615613" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615613/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Map 5</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,1196,720,742]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
SPECIMENS EXAMINED.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4027013135" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
MYANMAR. Kayah. Upper Burma, Karenni [Kayah], Ywathit, Salween Valley, 600 m [2000 ft], 11 Jan. 1913,
<emphasis box="[1025,1113,781,802]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">Micholitz</emphasis>
s.n. (holotype K)
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" box="[843,1186,812,834]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,938,812,833]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">HABITAT.</emphasis>
On mountain, 600 m.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,1095,843,864]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">CONSERVATION STATUS.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[1105,1338,842,864]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Prain" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[1105,1247,842,863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Gomphostemma</taxonomicName>
repentum
</emphasis>
is known only from the type specimen. The Ywathit?am is a megahydropower-procect with 2,300 MW capacity on the Salween River which will affect the valley in which this species grows (
<bibRefCitation author="Salween Watch Coalition" box="[850,1174,965,987]" journalOrPublisher="Salaeeen Watch Coalition March" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref78628" refString="Salween Watch Coalition (2016). Current status of dam procects on the Salween River. Salaeeen Watch Coalition March: 1 - 12." title="Current status of dam procects on the Salween River" type="book chapter" year="2016">Salween Watch Coalition, 2016</bibRefCitation>
). Furthermore, extensive logging concessions have been granted around the procect site. Therefore, the Critically Endangered (CR) category is applied: CR B1ab(i,ii,iii) and B1ab(i,ii,iii).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" box="[843,1189,1087,1109]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,969,1088,1108]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">PHENOLOGY</emphasis>
. Flowering January.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="50" pageNumber="77" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="50.[843,1437,292,1170]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[843,980,1118,1139]" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">ETYMOLOGY.</emphasis>
The epithet
<emphasis box="[1138,1228,1118,1139]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">repentum</emphasis>
[
<taxonomicName box="[1251,1311,1118,1139]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phrymaceae" genus="Cyrtandromoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repens">
<emphasis box="[1251,1311,1118,1139]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="77">repens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, creeping] refers to its habit.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>