284 lines
36 KiB
XML
284 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="DC4DB94DB1570BD9F907A0A902CD1799" ID-CLB-Dataset="59354" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.884.2181" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fe3f62a2-6be2-4f38-8d69-da7d077408e6" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8177941" ID-ZooBank="A128228C-185E-4D21-B23B-223C7C737C4C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1690202492410" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Salden, Tobias & Peters, Ralph S." docDate="2023" docId="C33B177DE92AFFC4FDA0FAA4FD6AFB9C" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-884_1-386.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 884 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.884.2181" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aphanogmus njia Salden & Peters 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5BB63D93-45EE-4A7E-8A5F-D77E593FFD97" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="3F026F05E91FFFFCFFDDFFB4FFE6FFC1" masterDocTitle="Afrotropical Ceraphronoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) put back on the map with the description of 88 new species" masterLastPageNumber="386" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1699545569581" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="76D6D22E5F1DA2A4389A741D89556AC3">
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<mods:title id="7B51309B85DDA81A170E8A260B61FDDA">Afrotropical Ceraphronoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) put back on the map with the description of 88 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B6BEDFF7E67E5D96E509EA581387478C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="78C7A60BE1900692506361C939EAECA9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="03EC8AA291F96EA6D31DCB9B2369DD6D">Salden, Tobias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E3898F6DB51212E2AC716430E9E7CB45">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Museum Koenig, Arthropoda Department, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1DC8E8B1E1B4A8D4AA2CCE60AF7036E2" type="email">t.salden@leibniz-lib.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CBA19CC7CAEE9F8D04F7F7F37E1A539C">Peters, Ralph S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="350C8BFEE67C53300A10F17258E54B2A">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Museum Koenig, Arthropoda Department, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="502B169CC63C72EB1F2A58114972B84C" type="email">r.peters@leibniz-lib.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="DAA38942F950CF4BD6B036FEF2445D87">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="EEAC721DC7E5AFA1DAA8F31BCB93132F">
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<mods:date id="A1159D96DBED4FBD620D898851A4F8A6">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A993FEFC4E9B53291989AAF68018A968">2023-07-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BD3026EF6AB04C1FACDEF1A6368D7C7C">884</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="DC1FA2D19DAFA410C36BE1FB6495C94F">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.884.2181</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="AF95FF64C35304857BDEF43512FE1AB0" type="CLB-Dataset">59354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9586C5A62E20926446A6AD54AF6CDE03" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.884.2181</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="08CF1617BE7B5759A5963DC02C0B1CDE" type="Zenodo-Dep">8177941</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="549817E27C5D0E043C6296BB5BAA66FB" type="ZooBank">A128228C-185E-4D21-B23B-223C7C737C4C</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C33B177DE92AFFC4FDA0FAA4FD6AFB9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8193840" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212423349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8193840" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5BB63D93-45EE-4A7E-8A5F-D77E593FFD97" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C33B177DE92AFFC4FDA0FAA4FD6AFB9C" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E92AFFC9FDA0FAA4FB2FFA8F" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE92AFFC9FDA0FAA4FC51FAEA" blockId="53.[363,1225,1296,1393]" box="[637,951,1296,1323]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="10651107E92AFFC9FDA0FAA4FC51FAEA" box="[637,951,1296,1323]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E92AFFC9FDA0FAA4FCB3FAEB" authority="Salden & Peters, 2023" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[637,853,1296,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Aphanogmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="njia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="79E67A79E92AFFC9FDA0FAA4FCB3FAEB" bold="true" box="[637,853,1296,1323]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Aphanogmus njia</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="62D5C702E92AFFC9FC81FAA5FC51FAEA" box="[860,951,1297,1323]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE92AFFC9FEB6FA87FB2FFA8F" blockId="53.[363,1225,1296,1393]" box="[363,1225,1331,1358]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<uri id="3F03AA69E92AFFC9FEB6FA87FB2FFA8F" box="[363,1225,1331,1358]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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||
<uuid id="3F349CBEE92AFFC9FD56FA87FB2FFA8F" box="[651,1225,1331,1358]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">5BB63D93-45EE-4A7E-8A5F-D77E593FFD97</uuid>
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||
</uri>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E92AFFC9FD2DFAE3FCA5FAB0" box="[752,835,1367,1393]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE92AFFC9FD2DFAE3FCA5FAB0" blockId="53.[363,1225,1296,1393]" box="[752,835,1367,1393]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE92AFFC9FD2DFAE3FCA5FAB0" box="[752,835,1367,1393]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,268,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-11@55.[189,1398,267,1912]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 13. Holotype of Aphanogmus njia sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00037017). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8177978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8177978/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E92AFFC9FF60FA2CFDFAF9AC" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE92AFFC9FF60FA2CFED0FA73" blockId="53.[189,310,1432,1458]" box="[189,310,1432,1458]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="10651107E92AFFC9FF60FA2CFED0FA73" bold="true" box="[189,310,1432,1458]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E92AFFC9FF60FA2CFED0FA73" bold="true" box="[189,310,1432,1458]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE92AFFC9FF60FA73FDFAF9AC" blockId="53.[189,1400,1479,1646]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Preoccipital carina distinct; preoccipital furrow present, with interocellar pit. Male genitalia: harpe broad and round in lateral view; harpe/gvc index 0.50; ventromedial margins of harpes not touching at distoventral margin of gvc, ventromedial margin of harpe convex and touching in basal third, concave in middle third, straight and diverging distolaterally in apical third; harpe with at least one ventral seta restricted to apical two thirds.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E92AFFC9FF60F921FC32F8C0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE92AFFC9FF60F921FEA2F96E" blockId="53.[189,324,1685,1711]" box="[189,324,1685,1711]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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||
<heading id="10651107E92AFFC9FF60F921FEA2F96E" bold="true" box="[189,324,1685,1711]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E92AFFC9FF60F921FEA2F96E" bold="true" box="[189,324,1685,1711]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE92AFFC9FF60F977FC32F8C0" blockId="53.[189,1399,1731,1793]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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The species is named after the Swahili word ‘
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<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E92AFFC9FD01F970FCECF91C" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[732,778,1732,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Aphanogmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="njia">
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<emphasis id="79E67A79E92AFFC9FD01F970FCECF91C" box="[732,778,1732,1757]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">njia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’ which means ‘path’ or ‘aisle’, with reference to the large forest aisle of the
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<collectingRegion id="89566889E92AFFC9FE0CF953FDA8F8C0" box="[465,590,1767,1793]" country="Kenya" name="Kakamega" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Kakamega</collectingRegion>
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Forest which is the
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<typeStatus id="942918C9E92AFFC9FCE1F953FC89F8C0" box="[828,879,1767,1793]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E92AFFC9FF60F89CFE6EF81B" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE92AFFC9FF60F89CFE4CF883" blockId="53.[189,426,1832,1858]" box="[189,426,1832,1858]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="10651107E92AFFC9FF60F89CFE4CF883" bold="true" box="[189,426,1832,1858]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="79E67A79E92AFFC9FF60F89CFE4CF883" bold="true" box="[189,426,1832,1858]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE92AFFC9FF37F8E3FEBAF8B0" blockId="53.[189,1399,1879,2010]" box="[234,348,1879,1905]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="79E67A79E92AFFC9FF37F8E3FEBAF8B0" bold="true" box="[234,348,1879,1905]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<typeStatus id="942918C9E92AFFC9FF37F8E3FEBAF8B0" box="[234,348,1879,1905]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE92AFFC9FF60F8CEFE6EF81B" blockId="53.[189,1399,1879,2010]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
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<materialsCitation id="FBFAAC36E92AFFC9FF60F8CEFE6EF81B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4167359319" collectingDate="2007-06-20" collectingMethod="Winkler leaf litter extraction" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="F. Hita Garcia" country="Kenya" elevation="1554" latitude="0.30372223" location="Western Province" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="34.804443" municipality="Western Province" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCode="ZFMK- HYM-00037017" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kakamega" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="3385E6FBE92AFFC9FF60F8CEFEF9F855" box="[189,287,1914,1940]" name="Kenya" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">KENYA</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount id="5D946DE2E92AFFC9FEE0F8CEFEB0F855" box="[317,342,1914,1940]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
;
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="AB493C11E92AFFC9FEB9F8CEFDDEF855" box="[356,568,1914,1940]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Western Province</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="89566889E92AFFC9FD9AF8CEFD22F855" box="[583,708,1914,1940]" country="Kenya" name="Kakamega" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Kakamega</collectingRegion>
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||
Forest;
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||
<geoCoordinate id="2EA6C0ACE92AFFC9FCF4F8CCFC2DF855" box="[809,971,1912,1940]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="1" seconds="13.4" value="0.30372223">00°18′13.4 N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="2EA6C0ACE92AFFC9FC07F8CCFB85F855" box="[986,1123,1912,1940]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="15" seconds="16" value="34.804443">34°48′16 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
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||
<elevation id="C0BF4158E92AFFC9FBACF8CEFAE9F855" box="[1137,1295,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.554" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="1554.0">
|
||
<quantity id="8C6A0B8EE92AFFC9FBACF8CEFB2BF855" box="[1137,1229,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.554" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="1554.0">1554 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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||
</elevation>
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||
;
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<date id="3F2C80ABE92AFFC9FAC2F8CEFF1DF876" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2007-06-20">
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<collectingDate id="2F687943E92AFFC9FAC2F8CEFF1DF876" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2007-06-20">20 Jun. 2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName id="E667C3BDE92AFFC9FEDAF82AFE4DF876" box="[263,427,1949,1976]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">F. Hita Garcia</collectorName>
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leg.; Transect 5; primary rain forest;
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<collectingMethod id="92D3DE7CE92AFFC9FC82F829FB49F876" box="[863,1199,1949,1975]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Winkler leaf litter extraction</collectingMethod>
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||
;
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||
<collectionCode id="2D833EAEE92AFFC9FB66F82AFAF6F879" box="[1211,1296,1950,1976]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
;
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||
<specimenCode id="1B340E10E92AFFC9FAC6F82AFE63F81B" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ZFMK- HYM-00037017</specimenCode>
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||
.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E929FFC4FF60FEBCFEDFFDFF" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE929FFCAFF60FEBCFEA8FEE3" blockId="54.[189,334,264,290]" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
<heading id="10651107E929FFCAFF60FEBCFEA8FEE3" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E929FFCAFF60FEBCFEA8FEE3" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE929FFCAFF37FE83FECCFE90" blockId="54.[189,469,311,373]" box="[234,298,311,337]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E929FFCAFF37FE83FECCFE90" bold="true" box="[234,298,311,337]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Male</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE929FFCAFF60FEEFFE33FEB4" blockId="54.[189,469,311,373]" box="[189,469,346,373]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E929FFCAFF60FEEFFF1BFEB2" baselines="366,366" box="[189,253,347,373]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">BODY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E929FFCAFED9FED4FEB0FEB2" baselines="366" box="[260,342,352,371]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="length" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">LENGTH</smallCapsWord>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="8C6A0B8EE929FFCAFEB8FEEEFE37FEB4" box="[357,465,346,373]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="0.74">0.74 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE929FFCAFF60FE28FAE1FDDE" blockId="54.[188,1401,412,544]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E929FFCAFF60FE28FEFEFE75" baselines="431,431" box="[189,280,412,438]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Head brown, mesosoma brown, metasoma light brown except anterior half yellowish; scape yellowish and pedicel light brown, flagellum light brown, gradually darkening from F1 to F9; legs light brown-yellowish except joints, tarsi and metacoxa light yellow and transparent; fore wing venation light brown, fore and hind wing disc slightly melanized, fore wing at proximal part less melanized.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE929FFCAFF60FDF3FC96FD2C" blockId="54.[188,1399,583,750]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E929FFCAFF60FDF3FEC0FD9E" baselines="602,602" box="[189,294,583,609]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Antenna" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">ANTENNA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. 11-segmented, flagellomeres trapezoidal; scape 3.8× as long as pedicel, scape longer than F1 and F2 combined, F1 2.9× as long as wide, F1 1.7× as long as pedicel, F1 1.1× as long as F2, F1 shorter than F7 and F8 combined, F1 shorter than F9, F6 2.2 × as long as wide, F6 shorter than F7 and F8 combined, F6 1.1 × as high as F9; few distinctly small multiporous plates on flagellomeres, sensillae on flagellomeres erect and longer than width of flagellomeres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE929FFCAFF60FCA1FB3FFC1E" blockId="54.[189,1400,789,991]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E929FFCAFF60FCA1FF1AFCEF" baselines="808,809" box="[189,252,789,815]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Head width 1.11 × head height; head width 1.81 × interorbital space; maximum eye diameter 1.22 × minimum eye diameter; head height 1.59 × maximum eye diameter. Dorsal margin of occipital carina ventral to dorsal margin of lateral ocellus in lateral view; preoccipital furrow present, with interocellar pit; preoccipital carina distinct. OOL:POL:LOL 1.00:0.81:0.59; OOL 1.80 × lateral ocellus diameter. White, thick setae on upper face absent; supraclypeal depression present; lateral margin of torulus slightly raised; intertorular carina present; posterolateral processes of gena absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE929FFCAFF60FBB3FD12FA41" blockId="54.[186,1399,1030,1409]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E929FFCAFF60FBB3FEDFFBDE" baselines="1050,1050" box="[189,313,1031,1057]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Mesosoma" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">MESOSOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
,
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E929FFCAFE91FBB8FE26FBDE" baselines="1050" box="[332,448,1036,1055]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="metasoma" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">METASOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Mesosoma compressed laterally. Head width 1.30 × mesosoma width; Weber length 256 µm. Mesoscutum densely setose, setae curved backwards; median mesoscutal sulcus absent; interaxillar sulcus superficial, scutoscutellar sulcus not adjacent to transscutal articulation, scutoscutellar sulcus straight; dorsal axillar area setose, setae curved backwards; mesoscutellum setose, setae curved backwards or straight. Mesoscutum width 1.93× mesoscutellum width; posterior mesoscutal width 1.47 × mesoscutellum width; mesoscutellum length 1.80 × mesoscutellum width; mesoscutellum length 1.23 × posterior mesoscutal width; Weber length 1.41 × mesoscutum width; Weber length 1.52 × mesoscutellum length. Anteromedian projection of the metanoto-propodeo-metapecto-mesopectal complex absent; mesometapleural sulcus absent; posterior propodeal projection absent; posterior mesosomal comb absent. Basal transverse carina of petiole (on syntergum) absent; longitudinal carinae on syntergum absent; translucent patches on metasoma absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE929FFCAFF60FA1CFAE8FA03" blockId="54.[189,1294,1448,1474]" box="[189,1294,1448,1474]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E929FFCAFF60FA1CFF10FA01" baselines="1467,1467" box="[189,246,1448,1474]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Fore" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">FORE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E929FFCAFF23FA19FED0FA01" baselines="1467" box="[254,310,1453,1472]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="wing" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">WING</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Length 3.09 × width; stigmal vein slightly longer thanpterostigma marginal length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE929FFC4FF60FA5EFEBAFEA8" blockId="54.[185,1399,1513,1997]" lastBlockId="56.[189,1399,265,361]" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E929FFCAFF60FA5EFF19F9C3" baselines="1533,1533" box="[189,255,1514,1540]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Male" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">MALE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E929FFCAFED5FA5BFE93F9C3" baselines="1533" box="[264,373,1519,1538]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="genitalia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">GENITALIA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Genital length 113 µm; Weber length 2.28 × genital length; gvc width 50 µm; genital length 2.25× gvc width; gvc width more than two thirds of gvc length; gvc width 1.10 × distal gvc width. Proximodorsal margin of gvc strongly convex; distodorsal margin of gvc descending proximomedially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE929FFCAFF1BF9E7FECBF9AC" box="[198,301,1619,1645]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,268,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-11@55.[189,1398,267,1912]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 13. Holotype of Aphanogmus njia sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00037017). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8177978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8177978/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig.13C</figureCitation>
|
||
);proximoventral margin of gvc straight; distoventral margin of gvc descending proximomedially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE929FFCAFF1FF9C2FEC9F951" box="[194,303,1654,1680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,268,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-11@55.[189,1398,267,1912]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 13. Holotype of Aphanogmus njia sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00037017). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8177978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8177978/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral area of gvc straight; dorsal area of gvc convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE929FFCAFC12F9C2FBDCF951" box="[975,1082,1654,1680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,268,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-11@55.[189,1398,267,1912]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 13. Holotype of Aphanogmus njia sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00037017). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8177978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8177978/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||
); proximolateral margin of gvc strongly ascending ventrally; distolateral margin of gvc convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE929FFCAFC3BF92DFBB4F972" box="[998,1106,1689,1715]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,268,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-11@55.[189,1398,267,1912]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 13. Holotype of Aphanogmus njia sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00037017). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8177978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8177978/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Harpe broad and round in lateral view; harpe/gvc index 0.50; lateral articulation site of harpe with gvc virtually flush (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE929FFCAFADAF908FF32F93B" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,268,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-11@55.[189,1398,267,1912]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 13. Holotype of Aphanogmus njia sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00037017). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8177978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8177978/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 13A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral margin of harpe straight, dorsal margin straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE929FFCAFCB1F954FC32F93B" box="[876,980,1760,1786]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,268,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-11@55.[189,1398,267,1912]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 13. Holotype of Aphanogmus njia sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00037017). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8177978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8177978/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||
), lateral margin straight in basal two thirds, concave in apical one third, widest point of harpe at lateral articulation site with gvc (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE929FFCAFADEF8B7FF33F881" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,268,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-11@55.[189,1398,267,1912]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 13. Holotype of Aphanogmus njia sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00037017). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8177978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8177978/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 13A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventromedial margins of harpes not touching at distoventral margin of gvc, ventromedial margin of harpe convex and touching in basal third, concave in middle third, straight and diverging distolaterally in apical third (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE929FFCAFEB1F8D8FE33F846" box="[364,469,1900,1927]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,268,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-11@55.[189,1398,267,1912]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 13. Holotype of Aphanogmus njia sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00037017). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8177978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8177978/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
|
||
), apex of harpe pointed, oriented distolaterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE929FFCAFC23F8D8FB6DF846" box="[1022,1163,1900,1927]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,268,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-11@55.[189,1398,267,1912]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 13. Holotype of Aphanogmus njia sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00037017). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8177978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8177978/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Fig. 13A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Harpe with at least one ventral seta restricted to apical two thirds, longest ventral seta less than half as long as harpe, ventral seta oriented distolaterally and distoventrally; harpe with at least one apical seta, longest apical seta less than one quarter as long as harpe, apical seta oriented distolaterally and distoventrally. Aedeagus + gonossiculus indistinct. Genitalia weakly sclerotized with strongest sclerotization at aedeagus + gonossiculus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1FEDF6E3E928FFCBFF60F81FFBE5F829" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8177978" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8177978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8177978/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" startId="55.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1398,268,1912]" targetPageId="55">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE928FFCBFF60F81FFBE5F829" blockId="55.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E928FFCBFF60F81FFEF9F804" bold="true" box="[189,287,1963,1989]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E928FFCBFE14F81FFD7BF804" authority="Salden & Peters, 2023" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[457,669,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Aphanogmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="njia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E928FFCBFE14F81FFD7BF804" box="[457,669,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Aphanogmus njia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="62D5C702E928FFCBFD75F818FCEEF807" box="[680,776,1964,1990]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(ZFMK-HYM-00037017).
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E928FFCBFB84F81FFB74F804" bold="true" box="[1113,1170,1963,1989]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A–C</emphasis>
|
||
. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views.
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E928FFCBFD13F87AFD05F829" bold="true" box="[718,739,1998,2024]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE927FFC4FF37FE25FEA3FE6A" blockId="56.[189,325,401,462]" box="[234,325,401,427]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E927FFC4FF37FE25FEA3FE6A" bold="true" box="[234,325,401,427]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE927FFC4FF60FE00FEDFFE0F" blockId="56.[189,325,401,462]" box="[189,313,436,462]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE927FFC4FF60FE41FED5FDCE" blockId="56.[189,307,501,527]" box="[189,307,501,527]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E927FFC4FF60FE41FED5FDCE" bold="true" box="[189,307,501,527]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E927FFC4FF60FE41FED5FDCE" bold="true" box="[189,307,501,527]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE927FFC4FF60FD90FEDFFDFF" blockId="56.[189,313,548,574]" box="[189,313,548,574]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E927FFC4FF60FDD1FCF6FD6F" box="[189,784,613,686]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE927FFC4FF60FDD1FEFAFDBE" blockId="56.[189,284,613,639]" box="[189,284,613,639]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E927FFC4FF60FDD1FEFAFDBE" bold="true" box="[189,284,613,639]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E927FFC4FF60FDD1FEFAFDBE" bold="true" box="[189,284,613,639]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE927FFC4FF60FD20FCF6FD6F" blockId="56.[189,784,660,686]" box="[189,784,660,686]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Host unknown, specimen collected from leaf litter.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E927FFC4FF60FD61FE54FCDF" box="[189,434,725,798]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE927FFC4FF60FD61FEB0FD2E" blockId="56.[189,342,725,751]" box="[189,342,725,751]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E927FFC4FF60FD61FEB0FD2E" bold="true" box="[189,342,725,751]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E927FFC4FF60FD61FEB0FD2E" bold="true" box="[189,342,725,751]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE927FFC4FF60FCB0FE54FCDF" blockId="56.[189,434,772,798]" box="[189,434,772,798]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
Afrotropical:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3385E6FBE927FFC4FE80FCB0FE4BFCDF" box="[349,429,772,798]" name="Kenya" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E927FFC4FF60FCF1FD6AFB9C" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE927FFC4FF60FCF1FEC9FC9E" blockId="56.[189,303,837,863]" box="[189,303,837,863]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E927FFC4FF60FCF1FEC9FC9E" bold="true" box="[189,303,837,863]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E927FFC4FF60FCF1FEC9FC9E" bold="true" box="[189,303,837,863]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE927FFC4FF37FCC0FD66FC4F" blockId="56.[189,723,884,946]" box="[234,640,884,910]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E927FFC4FF37FCC0FD66FC4F" bold="true" box="[234,640,884,910]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Comparison with similar species</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE927FFC4FF60FC23FD35FC73" blockId="56.[189,723,884,946]" box="[189,723,919,946]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
See remarks under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E927FFC4FE42FC23FD97FC70" authority="Salden & Peters, 2023" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[415,625,919,945]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Aphanogmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kakamegaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E927FFC4FE42FC23FD97FC70" box="[415,625,919,945]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A. kakamegaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="62D5C702E927FFC4FDA5FC2CFD35FC73" box="[632,723,920,946]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE927FFC4FF37FC6CFDD0FC33" blockId="56.[189,1399,984,1117]" box="[234,566,984,1011]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E927FFC4FF37FC6CFDD0FC33" bold="true" box="[234,566,984,1011]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
Condition of
|
||
<typeStatus id="942918C9E927FFC4FE52FC6DFE23FC32" box="[399,453,985,1011]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE927FFC4FF60FC48FD6AFB9C" blockId="56.[189,1399,984,1117]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">The male genitalia were lost during processing of the species. Yet, with the specimen still present and the detailed images and description of the male genitalia at hand, allowing a very robust diagnosis, we decided to describe this species as new.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |