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<document id="82F248A99CE9BC2B0785DB19F3E81F2A" ID-ISSN="1536-9307" ID-ZooBank="73665FA8-D9E4-4996-8176-E22BB56086BD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638259957435" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kovařík, František, Lowe, Graeme &amp; Šťáhlavský, František" docDate="2018" docId="6974879002028F4AFC12FB8CFB36D3F6" docLanguage="en" docName="Euscorpius.268-1-27.pdf" docOrigin="Euscorpius 268" docStyle="DocumentStyle:05AD4CDCECA6C90C60787CEF3EC4672A.3:Euscorpius.2002-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="05AD4CDCECA6C90C60787CEF3EC4672A" docStyleName="Euscorpius.2002-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Chaerilus majkusi Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="CFDA1E06-D868-4A5E-ACB2-7A51F1690BA7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="954DFFE802018F42FFF2FFF1FFFCD574" masterDocTitle="Three new Chaerilus from Malaysia (Tioman Island) and Thailand (Scorpiones Chaerilidae) with a review of C cimrmani C sejnai and C tichyi" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1699436302183" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="0A92195894ADECD2DAACB50FAFD9F2B4">Three new Chaerilus from Malaysia (Tioman Island) and Thailand (Scorpiones Chaerilidae) with a review of C cimrmani C sejnai and C tichyi</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502028F41FC12FB8CFB42D1EC" ID-CoL="T9ZJ" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2018" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2018" box="[992,1214,1149,1176]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="majkusi" status="sp. nov.">Chaerilus majkusi</taxonomicName>
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(
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302028F41FC9FFB6EFC21D1C2" box="[877,989,1183,1206]" captionStart-0="Figures 14" captionStart-1="Figures 512" captionStart-2="Figures 1320" captionStart-3="Figures 2132" captionStart-4="Figures 3336" captionStartId-0="4.[192,278,1612,1635]" captionStartId-1="5.[192,278,1754,1777]" captionStartId-2="6.[192,278,1627,1650]" captionStartId-3="7.[192,278,1343,1366]" captionStartId-4="8.[192,278,921,944]" captionTargetBox-0="[206,1423,198,1574]" captionTargetBox-1="[191,1440,191,1716]" captionTargetBox-2="[192,1439,204,1588]" captionTargetBox-3="[215,1420,199,1311]" captionTargetBox-4="[199,1426,199,856]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@4.[192,1439,192,1582]" captionTargetId-1="figure-6@5.[192,1439,192,1715]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@6.[192,1439,192,1597]" captionTargetId-3="figure-6@7.[192,1437,192,1313]" captionTargetId-4="figure-19@8.[192,1437,192,860]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="8" captionText-0="Figures 14: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. Figures 12. Holotype male, dorsal (1) and ventral (2) views. Figures 34. Paratype female, dorsal (3) and ventral (4) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-1="Figures 512: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. Figures 5, 7, 912. Holotype male, carapace and tergites IIV (5), sternopectinal region and sternites (7), left legs IIV, retrolateral aspect (912). Figures 6, 8. Paratype female, carapace and tergites IIII (6), sternopectinal region and sternites IIIV (8)." captionText-2="Figures 1320: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. Figures 13, 1517. Holotype male, metasoma V and telson lateral (13), metasoma and telson, lateral (15), ventral (16), and dorsal (17) views. Figures 14, 1820. Paratype female, metasoma V and telson lateral (14), metasoma and telson, lateral (18), ventral (19), and dorsal (20) views. Scale bar: 10 mm (1520)." captionText-3="Figures 2132: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. Figures 2124. Paratype female, pedipalp chela, dorsal (21) and externodorsal (22) views, movable (23) and fixed (24) fingers. Figures 2532. Holotype male, pedipalp chela, dorsal (25), externodorsal (26), and ventrointernal (27) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (28), external (29) and ventral (30) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, dorsal (31) and ventral (32) views. The trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 2531." captionText-4="Figures 3336: Figures 3334. Chaerilus majkusi sp. n., male paratype, left chelicera dorsal (33) and ventral (34) views. Figures 3536. Chaerilus stockmannorum sp. n., male paratype, right chelicera dorsal (35) and ventral (36) views." pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Figs. 134</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302028F41FC18FB6EFBFBD1C2" box="[1002,1031,1183,1206]" captionStart="Figures 3738" captionStartId="9.[192,278,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,212,1801]" captionTargetId="figure-42@9.[192,1439,213,1800]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 3738: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n., female paratype (37) and Chaerilus sejnai Kovařík, 2005, male (38) in vivo habitus." pageId="3" pageNumber="2">37</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302028F41FBE0FB6EFBA9D1C2" box="[1042,1109,1183,1206]" captionStart="Figures 3940" captionStartId="10.[192,278,1696,1719]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,167,1666]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[192,1439,168,1666]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 3940: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n., male holotype (39) and female paratype with newborns (40) in vivo habitus." pageId="3" pageNumber="2">3940</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302028F41FB90FB6EFB81D1C2" box="[1122,1149,1183,1206]" captionStart="Figures 4344" captionStartId="12.[192,278,1767,1790]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,199,1729]" captionTargetId="figure-75@12.[192,1439,200,1728]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figures 4344: Chaerilus, collection localities. Figure 43. C. majkusi sp. n., type locality. Figure 44. C. neradorum sp. n., type locality." pageId="3" pageNumber="2">43</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302028F41FB79FB6EFB4FD1C2" box="[1163,1203,1183,1206]" captionStart="Figures 108114" captionStartId="23.[192,278,1730,1753]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,191,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-6@23.[192,1439,192,1700]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figures 108114: Hemispermatophores of Chaerilus species. Figure 108. C.cimrmani. Figure 109. C.majkusi sp. n., male holotype. Figure 110. C.tichyi. Figures 111112. C.stockmannorum sp. n., male holotype. Figures 113114. C.hofereki, samples from two different individuals, capsule region and distal lamina (113) and whole hemispermatophore (114, reproduced from Kovařík et al., 2015). Convex views shown in all figures except Fig 112 (anterior view). Left hemispermatophore shown in all figures except for Fig. 108, which is right hemispermatophore shown in mirror image for comparison. Scale bars: 500 µm (108109, 113114), 1 mm (110112)." pageId="3" pageNumber="2">109</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302028F41FB32FB6EFAE1D1C2" box="[1216,1309,1183,1206]" captionStart="Figures 115123" captionStartId="24.[192,278,1474,1497]" captionTargetBox="[191,1437,191,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-383@24.[192,1437,192,1444]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figures 115123: The chromosomes of Chaerilus species. Figures 115116. C. majkusi sp. n., mitotic metaphase (115) and meiotic metaphase I (116). Figures 117118. C. neradorum sp. n., mitotic metaphase (117) and meiotic metaphase I (118). Figures 119120. C. stockmannorum sp. n., mitotic metaphase (119) and meiotic metaphase I (120), arrows show chromosomes in pentavalent and arrowheads show chromosomes in trivalent. Figure 121. Mitotic metaphase of C. cimrmani. Figure 122. Meiotic metaphase I of C. sejnai. Figure 123. Mitotic metaphase of C. tichyi. Scale bar: 10 µm." pageId="3" pageNumber="2">115116</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="AC5F033D02028F41FAD9FB6EFA86D1C2" box="[1323,1402,1183,1206]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="17.[192,257,818,841]" captionText="Table 1: Comparative measurements of Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. and Chaerilus neradorum sp. n. types. Abbreviations: length (L), width (W, in carapace it corresponds to posterior width), depth (D)." pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
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juv (
<typeStatus id="3E66882402028F41FBDBFA00FB6DD37C" box="[1065,1169,1521,1544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
), leg.
<collectorName id="4C28535002028F41FB28FA00FAA2D37C" box="[1242,1374,1521,1544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">D. Ho-ferek</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
&amp;
<materialsCitation id="51B53CDB02028F41FA7AFA00FB74D310" collectionCode="R" collectorName="D. Hoferek &amp; F. Kovarik" country="Malaysia" location="Majkus" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="87CCAE4302028F41FA7AFA00FA66D37C" box="[1416,1434,1521,1544]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">R</collectionCode>
.
<location id="E402605D02028F41FCBAF9FEFC64D352" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6974879002028F4AFC12FB8CFB36D3F6:E402605D02028F41FCBAF9FEFC64D352" box="[840,920,1551,1574]" country="Malaysia" name="Majkus" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Majkus</location>
,
<specimenCount id="F7DBFD0F02028F41FC55F9FEFC34D352" box="[935,968,1551,1574]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="F7DBFD0F02028F41FC3AF9FEFC15D352" box="[968,1001,1551,1574]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
8 juvs. (
<typeStatus id="3E66882402028F41FBB1F9FEFB50D352" box="[1091,1196,1551,1574]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, 14541456, offspring of the female
<typeStatus id="3E66882402028F41FC16F9DFFBBCD331" box="[996,1088,1582,1605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, some of them still alive), bred by
<collectorName id="4C28535002028F41FC9BF9BCFC1DD310" box="[873,993,1613,1636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">D. Hoferek</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="4C28535002028F41FBE7F9BCFB74D310" box="[1045,1160,1613,1636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">F. Kovařík</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<collectionCode id="87CCAE4302028F41FB64F9BCFB20D310" box="[1174,1244,1613,1636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">FKCP</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9C7650D02028F41FCBAF976FBDDD3AF" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E162368602028F41FCBAF976FBDDD3AF" blockId="3.[840,1440,1671,1755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
ETYMOLOGY. A patronym in honor of Zdeněk Majkus,
<collectingCountry id="99CA761602028F41FCB8F957FC07D3C9" box="[842,1019,1702,1725]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
, for his friendship and lifelong dedication to arachnids.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9C7650D02028F46FCBAF90FFAF9D271" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E162368602028F46FCBAF90FFAF9D271" blockId="3.[840,1441,1790,1905]" lastBlockId="4.[840,1440,1712,1797]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="2">
DIAGNOSIS. Total length
<quantity id="26259B6302028F41FBACF90FFB2FD261" box="[1118,1235,1790,1813]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="27.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="25.0">2529 mm</quantity>
. Two pairs of lateral eyes and one pair of median eyes. Male differs from female in having pedipalp chela much wider. Chela length/width ratio in male 1.87; in female 2.28. Movable finger of pedipalp with 16 imbricated granule rows. Fingers straight in both sexes. Chela of pedipalp with 78 carinae. Pectinal teeth number
<quantity id="26259B6302058F46FD80F91FFD60D271" box="[626,668,1774,1797]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
males,
<quantity id="26259B6302058F46FD1DF91FFCE4D271" box="[751,792,1774,1797]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
females. Carapace granulated. Mesosomal tergites granulated mainly in median area. All sternites smooth without carinae and granules. First metasomal segment with 6 or 8 carinae, second to fourth segments with 6 carinae, ventral metasomal carinae absent. All metasomal segments very sparsely granulated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="B5A2660E02058F46FF32F9BDFD0BD30F" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" startId="4.[192,278,1612,1635]" targetBox="[206,1423,198,1574]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="E162368602058F46FF32F9BDFD0BD30F" blockId="4.[192,1440,1612,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402058F46FF32F9BDFEACD317" bold="true" box="[192,336,1612,1635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Figures 14:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502058F46FEAAF9BFFDF6D317" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2018" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2018" box="[344,522,1614,1635]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="majkusi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402058F46FEAAF9BFFDF6D317" box="[344,522,1614,1635]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Chaerilus majkusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C89A57EF02058F46FDE1F9BFFDB7D317" box="[531,587,1614,1635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="species">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402058F46FDE1F9BFFDD6D317" bold="true" box="[531,554,1614,1635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402058F46FDCAF9BFFDB9D317" bold="true" box="[568,581,1614,1635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402058F46FDA6F9BFFD31D317" bold="true" box="[596,717,1614,1635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Figures 12</emphasis>
. Holotype male, dorsal (1) and ventral (2) views.
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402058F46FB36F9BFFAC2D317" bold="true" box="[1220,1342,1614,1635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Figures 34</emphasis>
. Paratype female, dorsal (3) and ventral (4) views. Scale bar: 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="A9C7650D02058F4AFCBAF8DAFB36D3F6" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph id="E162368602058F46FCBAF8DAFA66D215" blockId="4.[840,1441,1835,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
DESCRIPTION. Total length
<quantity id="26259B6302058F46FB81F8DAFB1AD236" box="[1139,1254,1835,1858]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="27.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="25.0">2529 mm</quantity>
. Two well developed pairs of lateral eyes and one pair of median eyes
</paragraph>
<caption id="B5A2660E02048F47FF32F92BFD90D257" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" startId="5.[192,278,1754,1777]" targetBox="[191,1440,191,1716]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="E162368602048F47FF32F92BFD90D257" blockId="5.[192,1440,1754,1827]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402048F47FF32F92BFEA7D385" bold="true" box="[192,347,1754,1777]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Figures 512:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502048F47FE93F92DFDECD385" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2018" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2018" box="[353,528,1756,1777]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="majkusi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402048F47FE93F92DFDECD385" box="[353,528,1756,1777]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Chaerilus majkusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C89A57EF02048F47FDE4F92DFDB0D385" box="[534,588,1756,1777]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" rank="species">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402048F47FDE4F92DFDD1D385" bold="true" box="[534,557,1756,1777]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402048F47FDCBF92DFDBAD385" bold="true" box="[569,582,1756,1777]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402048F47FDA0F92DFD4ED385" bold="true" box="[594,690,1756,1777]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Figures 5</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402048F47FD4CF92DFD36D385" bold="true" box="[702,714,1756,1777]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">7</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402048F47FD24F92DFCFAD385" bold="true" box="[726,774,1756,1777]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">912</emphasis>
. Holotype male, carapace and tergites IIV (5), sternopectinal region and sternites (7), left legs IIV, retrolateral aspect (912).
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402048F47FCD3F904FC7AD27E" bold="true" box="[801,902,1781,1802]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Figures 6</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402048F47FC6AF904FC58D27E" bold="true" box="[920,932,1781,1802]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">8</emphasis>
. Paratype female, carapace and tergites IIII (6), sternopectinal region and sternites IIIV (8).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="B5A2660E02078F44FF32F9AAFB99D3D0" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" startId="6.[192,278,1627,1650]" targetBox="[192,1439,204,1588]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="E162368602078F44FF32F9AAFB99D3D0" blockId="6.[192,1440,1627,1700]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402078F44FF32F9AAFE94D306" bold="true" box="[192,360,1627,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Figures 1320:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502078F44FE9CF9ACFDE2D306" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2018" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2018" box="[366,542,1629,1650]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="majkusi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402078F44FE9CF9ACFDE2D306" box="[366,542,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Chaerilus majkusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C89A57EF02078F44FDD6F9ACFDA6D306" box="[548,602,1629,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" rank="species">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402078F44FDD6F9ACFDC7D306" bold="true" box="[548,571,1629,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402078F44FDB4F9ACFDAFD306" bold="true" box="[582,595,1629,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402078F44FD92F9ACFD37D306" bold="true" box="[608,715,1629,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Figures 13</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402078F44FD25F9ACFCEFD306" bold="true" box="[727,787,1629,1650]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">1517</emphasis>
. Holotype male, metasoma V and telson lateral (13), metasoma and telson, lateral (15), ventral (16), and dorsal (17) views.
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402078F44FD2EF987FCBBD3FF" bold="true" box="[732,839,1654,1675]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Figures 14</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402078F44FCA6F987FC6CD3FF" bold="true" box="[852,912,1654,1675]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">1820</emphasis>
. Paratype female, metasoma V and telson lateral (14), metasoma and telson, lateral (18), ventral (19), and dorsal (20) views. Scale bar: 10 mm (1520).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E162368602078F44FF32F938FAD9D269" blockId="6.[192,793,1737,1913]" lastBlockId="6.[840,1441,1737,1913]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
(
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302078F44FF35F938FEC8D394" box="[199,308,1737,1760]" captionStart="Figures 512" captionStartId="5.[192,278,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,191,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-6@5.[192,1439,192,1715]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 512: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. Figures 5, 7, 912. Holotype male, carapace and tergites IIV (5), sternopectinal region and sternites (7), left legs IIV, retrolateral aspect (912). Figures 6, 8. Paratype female, carapace and tergites IIII (6), sternopectinal region and sternites IIIV (8)." pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Figs. 56</figureCitation>
). The chelicerae (
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302078F44FDF2F938FD7FD394" box="[512,643,1737,1760]" captionStart="Figures 3336" captionStartId="8.[192,278,921,944]" captionTargetBox="[199,1426,199,856]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[192,1437,192,860]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 3336: Figures 3334. Chaerilus majkusi sp. n., male paratype, left chelicera dorsal (33) and ventral (34) views. Figures 3536. Chaerilus stockmannorum sp. n., male paratype, right chelicera dorsal (35) and ventral (36) views." pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Figs. 3334</figureCitation>
) are smooth, yellow and strongly reticulate, anteriorly black. The male differs from the female in having pedipalp chela much wider with short fingers. The chela length/width ratio in the male 1.87; in the female 2.28. The male has relatively larger pectines (
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302078F44FE16F893FD82D20D" box="[484,638,1890,1913]" captionStart="Figures 512" captionStartId="5.[192,278,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,191,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-6@5.[192,1439,192,1715]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 512: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. Figures 5, 7, 912. Holotype male, carapace and tergites IIV (5), sternopectinal region and sternites (7), left legs IIV, retrolateral aspect (912). Figures 6, 8. Paratype female, carapace and tergites IIII (6), sternopectinal region and sternites IIIV (8)." pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Figs. 7 and 8</figureCitation>
). There is no sexual dimorphism in shape of metasoma and telson. For the position and distribution of trichobothria, see
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302078F44FCBAF8F7FC35D269" box="[840,969,1798,1821]" captionStart="Figures 2132" captionStartId="7.[192,278,1343,1366]" captionTargetBox="[215,1420,199,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-6@7.[192,1437,192,1313]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 2132: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. Figures 2124. Paratype female, pedipalp chela, dorsal (21) and externodorsal (22) views, movable (23) and fixed (24) fingers. Figures 2532. Holotype male, pedipalp chela, dorsal (25), externodorsal (26), and ventrointernal (27) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (28), external (29) and ventral (30) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, dorsal (31) and ventral (32) views. The trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 2531." pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2531</figureCitation>
. For measurements, see
<tableCitation id="AC5F033D02078F44FB3CF8F7FAD9D269" box="[1230,1317,1798,1821]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="17.[192,257,818,841]" captionText="Table 1: Comparative measurements of Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. and Chaerilus neradorum sp. n. types. Abbreviations: length (L), width (W, in carapace it corresponds to posterior width), depth (D)." pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Table 1.</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E162368602078F44FCBAF8D4FC23D20D" blockId="6.[840,1441,1737,1913]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
COLORATION (
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302078F44FC16F8D4FBB5D248" box="[996,1097,1829,1852]" captionStart="Figures 14" captionStartId="4.[192,278,1612,1635]" captionTargetBox="[206,1423,198,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[192,1439,192,1582]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 14: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. Figures 12. Holotype male, dorsal (1) and ventral (2) views. Figures 34. Paratype female, dorsal (3) and ventral (4) views. Scale bar: 10 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
). The color is yellowish orange to brown, spotted. Older specimens are darker (see
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302078F44FA84F8B5FC98D20D" captionStart="Figures 3940" captionStartId="10.[192,278,1696,1719]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,167,1666]" captionTargetId="figure-19@10.[192,1439,168,1666]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 3940: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n., male holotype (39) and female paratype with newborns (40) in vivo habitus." pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
versus 40).
</paragraph>
<caption id="B5A2660E02068F45FF32FACEFBD0D0D4" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" startId="7.[192,278,1343,1366]" targetBox="[215,1420,199,1311]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="E162368602068F45FF32FACEFBD0D0D4" blockId="7.[192,1440,1343,1440]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402068F45FF32FACEFE96D022" bold="true" box="[192,362,1343,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Figures 2132:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502068F45FE86FAB0FDDAD022" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2018" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2018" box="[372,550,1345,1366]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="majkusi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402068F45FE86FAB0FDDAD022" box="[372,550,1345,1366]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Chaerilus majkusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C89A57EF02068F45FDDEFAB0FD9FD022" box="[556,611,1345,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" rank="species">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402068F45FDDEFAB0FDBFD022" bold="true" box="[556,579,1345,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402068F45FDA2FAB0FDA1D022" bold="true" box="[592,605,1345,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402068F45FD99FAB0FD01D022" bold="true" box="[619,765,1345,1366]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Figures 2124</emphasis>
. Paratype female, pedipalp chela, dorsal (21) and externodorsal (22) views, movable (23) and fixed (24) fingers.
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402068F45FD81FAABFCFED01B" bold="true" box="[627,770,1370,1391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Figures 2532</emphasis>
. Holotype male, pedipalp chela, dorsal (25), externodorsal (26), and ventrointernal (27) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (28), external (29) and ventral (30) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, dorsal (31) and ventral (32) views. The trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 2531.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E162368602068F45FF32FA24FD48D3B7" blockId="7.[192,793,1493,1883]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
CARAPACE AND MESOSOMA (
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302068F45FE04FA24FDA2D098" box="[502,606,1493,1516]" captionStart="Figures 512" captionStartId="5.[192,278,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,191,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-6@5.[192,1439,192,1715]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 512: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. Figures 5, 7, 912. Holotype male, carapace and tergites IIV (5), sternopectinal region and sternites (7), left legs IIV, retrolateral aspect (912). Figures 6, 8. Paratype female, carapace and tergites IIII (6), sternopectinal region and sternites IIIV (8)." pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Figs. 58</figureCitation>
). The carapace is covered by large granules that do not form carinae and are absent from two strips in the median area. The anterior margin of the carapace is almost straight to weakly concave. The mesosomal tergites are irregularly granulated. All sternites are smooth without carinae and granulation. Sternite V with smooth patch indicated. Pectinal teeth number
<quantity id="26259B6302068F45FE5DF95DFE25D3B7" box="[431,473,1708,1731]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
males,
<quantity id="26259B6302068F45FDD8F95DFDAFD3B7" box="[554,595,1708,1731]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
females.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E162368602068F45FF32F93BFB14D3F0" blockId="7.[192,793,1493,1883]" lastBlockId="7.[840,1441,1493,1881]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
METASOMA AND TELSON (
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302068F45FDF2F93BFD71D395" box="[512,653,1738,1761]" captionStart="Figures 1320" captionStartId="6.[192,278,1627,1650]" captionTargetBox="[192,1439,204,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[192,1439,192,1597]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 1320: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. Figures 13, 1517. Holotype male, metasoma V and telson lateral (13), metasoma and telson, lateral (15), ventral (16), and dorsal (17) views. Figures 14, 1820. Paratype female, metasoma V and telson lateral (14), metasoma and telson, lateral (18), ventral (19), and dorsal (20) views. Scale bar: 10 mm (1520)." pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Figs. 1320</figureCitation>
). The first metasomal segment bears 6 or 8 incomplete carinae, the second to fourth bear six incomplete carinae, and the fifth segment bears four carinae. All carinae are composed of sparse, large granules. The spaces between carinae are very sparsely, irregularly granulated, more so on lateral surfaces of all segments and ventral surfaces of segments IVV. Metasomal segments IIII are ventrally smooth without carinae and granules. All segments are very sparsely hirsute. The telson is elongate, smooth and very sparsely hirsute.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E162368602068F4AFCBAF97DFD8FD136" blockId="7.[840,1441,1493,1881]" lastBlockId="8.[192,793,1006,1305]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
PEDIPALPS (
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302068F45FC3FF97DFBAED3D7" box="[973,1106,1676,1699]" captionStart="Figures 2132" captionStartId="7.[192,278,1343,1366]" captionTargetBox="[215,1420,199,1311]" captionTargetId="figure-6@7.[192,1437,192,1313]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 2132: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. Figures 2124. Paratype female, pedipalp chela, dorsal (21) and externodorsal (22) views, movable (23) and fixed (24) fingers. Figures 2532. Holotype male, pedipalp chela, dorsal (25), externodorsal (26), and ventrointernal (27) views. Pedipalp patella, dorsal (28), external (29) and ventral (30) views. Pedipalp femur and trochanter, dorsal (31) and ventral (32) views. The trichobothrial pattern is indicated in Figures 2531." pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Figs. 2132</figureCitation>
). The pedipalp chela is stout with swollen manus in the male. The movable finger bears 16 and the fixed finger 15 imbricated rows of granules. The chela has seven or eight mostly granulated carinae. The carina on the externodorsal surface of the manus may be incomplete. The dorsal and internal surfaces of chela with reticulate granulation patterns. The patella is smooth with dorsal carina developed and granulated, other carinae are absent or weakly indicated. The femur has four carinae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="B5A2660E02098F4AFF32FC68FAEDD6BC" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" startId="8.[192,278,921,944]" targetBox="[199,1426,199,856]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="E162368602098F4AFF32FC68FAEDD6BC" blockId="8.[192,1440,921,968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFF32FC68FDF5D6DB" bold="true" box="[192,521,921,944]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Figures 3336: Figures 3334</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502098F4AFDEBFC6BFD37D6DB" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2018" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2018" box="[537,715,922,943]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="majkusi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFDEBFC6BFD37D6DB" box="[537,715,922,943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chaerilus majkusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C89A57EF02098F4AFD27FC6BFCF2D6DB" box="[725,782,922,943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" rank="species">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFD27FC6BFD10D6DB" bold="true" box="[725,748,922,943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFD09FC6BFCF4D6DB" bold="true" box="[763,776,922,943]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male paratype, left chelicera dorsal (33) and ventral (34) views.
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFF32FC42FEACD6BC" bold="true" box="[192,336,947,968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Figures 3536</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502098F4AFEA9FC42FDA5D6BC" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2018" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2018" box="[347,601,947,968]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stockmannorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFEA9FC42FDA5D6BC" box="[347,601,947,968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chaerilus stockmannorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C89A57EF02098F4AFDADFC42FD68D6BC" box="[607,660,947,968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" rank="species">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFDADFC42FD8AD6BC" bold="true" box="[607,630,947,968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFD70FC42FD73D6BC" bold="true" box="[642,655,947,968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male paratype, right chelicera dorsal (35) and ventral (36) views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E162368602098F4AFF32FBBBFE84D06D" blockId="8.[192,793,1006,1305]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
LEGS (
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302098F4AFEFAFBBBFE81D115" box="[264,381,1098,1121]" captionStart="Figures 512" captionStartId="5.[192,278,1754,1777]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,191,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-6@5.[192,1439,192,1715]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 512: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n. Figures 5, 7, 912. Holotype male, carapace and tergites IIV (5), sternopectinal region and sternites (7), left legs IIV, retrolateral aspect (912). Figures 6, 8. Paratype female, carapace and tergites IIII (6), sternopectinal region and sternites IIIV (8)." pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Figs. 912</figureCitation>
). The legs are sparsely hirsute, without bristlecombs and carinae. The femora and patellae are granulated dorsally, with other surfaces smooth. The tarsomeres bear four rows of spiniform setae. Spiniform setal formula of inner rows is 78/78: 10 12/1011: 912/911: 1011/1012; of outer rows is 5 8/58 on all legs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E162368602098F4AFF32FAB2FEB5D09B" blockId="8.[192,793,1343,1519]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
HEMISPERMATOPHORE (
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302098F4AFE30FACEFDDBD022" box="[450,551,1343,1366]" captionStart="Figures 108114" captionStartId="23.[192,278,1730,1753]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,191,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-6@23.[192,1439,192,1700]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figures 108114: Hemispermatophores of Chaerilus species. Figure 108. C.cimrmani. Figure 109. C.majkusi sp. n., male holotype. Figure 110. C.tichyi. Figures 111112. C.stockmannorum sp. n., male holotype. Figures 113114. C.hofereki, samples from two different individuals, capsule region and distal lamina (113) and whole hemispermatophore (114, reproduced from Kovařík et al., 2015). Convex views shown in all figures except Fig 112 (anterior view). Left hemispermatophore shown in all figures except for Fig. 108, which is right hemispermatophore shown in mirror image for comparison. Scale bars: 500 µm (108109, 113114), 1 mm (110112)." pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
). Fusiform, with relatively large capsule region (ca. 650 µm), and relatively short distal lamina (ca. 370 µm) angled posteriorly and apically truncated. Sperm hemiduct of capsule weakly sclerotized, with long posterior carina and shorter anterior carina.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E162368602098F4AFF32F9E7FC6BD157" blockId="8.[192,793,1558,1918]" lastBlockId="8.[840,1440,1006,1059]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
KARYOTYPE (
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302098F4AFEA5F9E7FE09D359" box="[343,501,1558,1581]" captionStart="Figures 115123" captionStartId="24.[192,278,1474,1497]" captionTargetBox="[191,1437,191,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-383@24.[192,1437,192,1444]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figures 115123: The chromosomes of Chaerilus species. Figures 115116. C. majkusi sp. n., mitotic metaphase (115) and meiotic metaphase I (116). Figures 117118. C. neradorum sp. n., mitotic metaphase (117) and meiotic metaphase I (118). Figures 119120. C. stockmannorum sp. n., mitotic metaphase (119) and meiotic metaphase I (120), arrows show chromosomes in pentavalent and arrowheads show chromosomes in trivalent. Figure 121. Mitotic metaphase of C. cimrmani. Figure 122. Meiotic metaphase I of C. sejnai. Figure 123. Mitotic metaphase of C. tichyi. Scale bar: 10 µm." pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Figs. 115116</figureCitation>
). We analyzed the karyotypes of the male
<typeStatus id="3E66882402098F4AFE67F9C5FE0FD33F" box="[405,499,1588,1611]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and the
<specimenCount id="F7DBFD0F02098F4AFDADF9C5FD29D33F" box="[607,725,1588,1611]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="male">three male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="3E66882402098F4AFD13F9C5FF00D31E" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
. The diploid complement of all specimens is 76 chromosomes (
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302098F4AFE9AF983FE39D3FD" box="[360,453,1650,1673]" captionStart="Figures 115123" captionStartId="24.[192,278,1474,1497]" captionTargetBox="[191,1437,191,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-383@24.[192,1437,192,1444]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figures 115123: The chromosomes of Chaerilus species. Figures 115116. C. majkusi sp. n., mitotic metaphase (115) and meiotic metaphase I (116). Figures 117118. C. neradorum sp. n., mitotic metaphase (117) and meiotic metaphase I (118). Figures 119120. C. stockmannorum sp. n., mitotic metaphase (119) and meiotic metaphase I (120), arrows show chromosomes in pentavalent and arrowheads show chromosomes in trivalent. Figure 121. Mitotic metaphase of C. cimrmani. Figure 122. Meiotic metaphase I of C. sejnai. Figure 123. Mitotic metaphase of C. tichyi. Scale bar: 10 µm." pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
). The chromosomes are small and their morphology is not clearly visible during mitotic metaphase. However, the conspicuous constrictions on chromosomes during postpachytene and metaphase I indicate the existence and predominance of bi-armed chromosomes in this species (
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302098F4AFD85F8FAFD25D256" box="[631,729,1803,1826]" captionStart="Figures 115123" captionStartId="24.[192,278,1474,1497]" captionTargetBox="[191,1437,191,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-383@24.[192,1437,192,1444]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figures 115123: The chromosomes of Chaerilus species. Figures 115116. C. majkusi sp. n., mitotic metaphase (115) and meiotic metaphase I (116). Figures 117118. C. neradorum sp. n., mitotic metaphase (117) and meiotic metaphase I (118). Figures 119120. C. stockmannorum sp. n., mitotic metaphase (119) and meiotic metaphase I (120), arrows show chromosomes in pentavalent and arrowheads show chromosomes in trivalent. Figure 121. Mitotic metaphase of C. cimrmani. Figure 122. Meiotic metaphase I of C. sejnai. Figure 123. Mitotic metaphase of C. tichyi. Scale bar: 10 µm." pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
). The chromosomes gradually decrease in length from 3.38% to 1.65% of the haploid set. We did not identify any heteromorphic bivalent during postpachytene and metaphase I, and we did not observe chiasmata during these phases.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E162368602098F4AFCBAFBB5FB81D024" blockId="8.[840,1441,1092,1666]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
A FFINITIES.
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502098F4AFC20FBB5FB60D12F" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2018" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2018" box="[978,1180,1092,1115]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="majkusi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFC20FBB5FB60D12F" box="[978,1180,1092,1115]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chaerilus majkusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFB5BFBB5FB3ED12F" bold="true" box="[1193,1218,1092,1115]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFB25FBB5FB1AD12F" bold="true" box="[1239,1254,1092,1115]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is reliably distinguished from all other
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502098F4AFB8CFB93FAB8D10D" box="[1150,1348,1122,1145]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFB8CFB93FB1BD10D" box="[1150,1255,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chaerilus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by the following unique combination of characters: total length
<quantity id="26259B6302098F4AFC66FB51FBFAD1C3" box="[916,1030,1184,1207]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="27.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="25.0">2529 mm</quantity>
; movable fingers of pedipalp with 16 rows of granules; pedipalp chela wide, stout with swollen manus in the male; pedipalp fingers straight in both sexes; metasomal segments IIII ventrally smooth without carinae and granules; tarsomeres of legs bear four rows of spiniform setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E162368602098F4AFC8AFAA9FB36D3F6" blockId="8.[840,1441,1092,1666]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502098F4AFC8AFAA9FBBFD01B" authority="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský, 2018" authorityName="Kovařík &amp; Lowe &amp; Šťáhlavský" authorityYear="2018" box="[888,1091,1368,1391]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="majkusi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFC8AFAA9FBBFD01B" box="[888,1091,1368,1391]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chaerilus majkusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C89A57EF02098F4AFBA0FAA9FB6BD01B" box="[1106,1175,1368,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" rank="species">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFBA0FAA9FB97D01B" bold="true" box="[1106,1131,1368,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFB73FAA9FB6CD01B" bold="true" box="[1153,1168,1368,1391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is the third
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502098F4AFAC5FAA9FC69D0F9" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFAC5FAA9FA5CD01B" box="[1335,1440,1368,1391]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chaerilus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
recorded from Tioman Island. This island is of special interest because it is inhabited both by
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502098F4AFAADFA64FB8DD0BF" authority="Kovarik, 2000" authorityName="Kovarik" authorityYear="2000" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tichyi">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFAADFA64FC3ED0BF" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chaerilus tichyi</emphasis>
Kovařík, 2000
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302098F4AFB7AFA45FAF3D0BF" box="[1160,1295,1460,1483]" captionStart="Figures 4142" captionStartId="11.[192,278,1764,1787]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,191,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-125@11.[192,1439,192,1733]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figures 4142: Chaerilus tichyi Kovařík, 2000, male (41) and female (42) topotypes in vivo habitus." pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Figs. 4142</figureCitation>
), the largest known member of the family
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502098F4AFB7DFA23FAF6D09D" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1893" box="[1167,1290,1490,1513]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chaerilidae</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="26259B6302098F4AFAEEFA23FA6CD09D" box="[1308,1424,1490,1513]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="75.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="70.0">7080 mm</quantity>
), and by
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502098F4AFC6AFA00FB15D37C" authority="Kovarik, 2005" authorityName="Kovarik" authorityYear="2005" box="[920,1257,1521,1544]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sejnai">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFC6AFA00FBB4D37C" box="[920,1096,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chaerilus sejnai</emphasis>
Kovařík, 2005
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="79E62A0302098F4AFB0AFA00FAB3D37C" box="[1272,1359,1521,1544]" captionStart="Figures 3738" captionStartId="9.[192,278,1830,1853]" captionTargetBox="[191,1440,212,1801]" captionTargetId="figure-42@9.[192,1439,213,1800]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 3738: Chaerilus majkusi sp. n., female paratype (37) and Chaerilus sejnai Kovařík, 2005, male (38) in vivo habitus." pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Figs. 38</figureCitation>
) which may be smallest known member of the family (
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) if we exclude species that were described from juveniles (
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502098F4AFC4DF9BCFA97D310" authority="Lourenco, 2012" authorityName="Lourenco" authorityYear="2012" box="[959,1387,1613,1636]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kampuchea">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFC4DF9BCFB52D310" box="[959,1198,1613,1636]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chaerilus kampuchea</emphasis>
Lourenço, 2012
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="26DD4D0502098F4AFCBAF99AFB46D3F6" authority="Lourenco, 1995" authorityName="Lourenco" authorityYear="1995" box="[840,1210,1643,1666]" class="Arachnida" family="Chaerilidae" genus="Chaerilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabinae">
<emphasis id="D3A9EA9402098F4AFCBAF99AFBF7D3F6" box="[840,1035,1643,1666]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chaerilus sabinae</emphasis>
Lourenço, 1995
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>