236 lines
30 KiB
XML
236 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="D67425B6C2DD649C320F39D5DF3F6CCB" ID-DOI="10.37520/aemnp.2021.027" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5821106" ID-ZooBank="700409CA-7C46-4D0B-9D32-7205D1664BA9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641389798856" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Löbl, Ivan & Hájek, Jiří" docDate="2021" docId="03C18797CC7B6D2B3343FD09361F7000" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.61.2.495-501.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 61 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Scaphisoma krali Lobl 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="497" masterDocId="FFF8FFEFCC7A6D29325BFFFC33737135" masterDocTitle="Scaphisomatini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scaphidiinae) from two biosphere reserves in eastern China, with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="501" masterPageNumber="495" pageNumber="496" updateTime="1699285292314" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="D581367ED8AEC1E6200FC6BA2651BE7E">Scaphisomatini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scaphidiinae) from two biosphere reserves in eastern China, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5E4C77A64836EBD626E45CD286E0A41D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="65872E4A3300732B19C464C84372CB6D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F0AC6D2F06CD7615CAF221BA837257F4">Löbl, Ivan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1572AAE2EAD63746E54A6C6CE121A658">Muséum d’histoire naturelle, Case postale 6434, CH- 1211 Geneva</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="007133D25FC8BC13FF013F65AB9763B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DEA32D02F99EFA323F04C2F49327F53F">Hájek, Jiří</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2F4E989C11985C414DD45812B948887C">Department of Entomology, National Museum, Cirkusová 1740, CZ- 19300 Praha</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="47CB18B0EE2D3CC489941CC61B9A286B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="27F4ECAA70E7F783FBBBA1816AF2ED73">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A31D08AA561F3E7A0F5C76EF568700C0">
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<mods:date id="C7EC69A41EEB5C79B4C543ADDC001369">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E87C5FAC29CA940A7A0C06DFB46DC7ED">2021-12-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="564EE8C4B1B22458959CE22D06A15B97">61</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D7A62E702B39B0CC9B270116A9E4DFAC">495</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="E163C83CAF479AA0595606765BF5294C" type="DOI">10.37520/aemnp.2021.027</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="26EE160D13D476E9B0A23BEBAF8C7E9A" type="ISSN">1804-6487</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C18797CC7B6D2B3343FD09361F7000" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18797CC7B6D2B3343FD09361F7000" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C18797CC7B6D2B3343FD09361F7000" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
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<subSubSection id="C372650ACC7B6D283343FD0931047238" box="[280,631,757,781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D283343FD0931047238" blockId="1.[280,631,757,781]" box="[280,631,757,781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
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<heading id="D09F81EDCC7B6D283343FD0931047238" box="[280,631,757,781]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D283343FD0931047238" bold="true" box="[280,631,757,781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D02CC7B6D283343FD0931657238" ID-CoL="9GK5T" authority="Lobl" authorityName="Lobl" authorityYear="2021" box="[280,534,757,781]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krali" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D283343FD0932AB7238" bold="true" box="[280,472,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Scaphisoma krali</emphasis>
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Löbl
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57E8CC7B6D28307AFD0A31047238" box="[545,631,758,781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C372650ACC7B6D2833CAFCE9328D721D" box="[401,510,789,808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D2833CAFCE9328D721D" blockId="1.[401,510,789,808]" box="[401,510,789,808]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13532A04CC7B6D2833CCFCE9328B721D" box="[407,504,789,808]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,188,2008,2027]" captionTargetBox="[246,1345,387,1963]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[210,839,932,1503]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–8. Scaphisoma Leach, 1815 from Wuyishan Mts. 1, 3–4 – Scaphisoma krali sp. nov.; 2, 5–8 – Scaphisoma sekerkai sp. nov. 1–2 – habitus in dorsal view; 3, 5 – aedeagus in dorsal view; 4, 8 – aedeagus in lateral view; 6 – basal bulb and internal sac in dorsal view; 7 – paramere in ventral view. Scale bars: Figs 1–2 = 1 mm; 3–8 = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821108/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Figs 1, 3–4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C372650ACC7B6D2832CCFCC231807574" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D2832CCFCC231DA7259" blockId="1.[151,761,830,1089]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D2832CCFCC232617264" bold="true" box="[151,274,830,849]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
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<typeStatus id="54D38823CC7B6D2832CCFCC233B77264" box="[151,196,830,849]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F37F7611CC7B6D283342FCC2323C7264" box="[281,335,830,849]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49ACF863CC7B6D283302FCC232B57264" box="[345,454,830,849]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Fujian Prov.</collectingRegion>
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, Wuyishan Mts. NNR,
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<quantity id="4C909B64CC7B6D2830CFFCC231A37264" box="[660,720,830,849]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" unit="km" value="4.8">4.8 km</quantity>
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SW Tongmu-Sangang, Xiaofeng Mt.,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046CC7B6D2833ECFCA531567259" box="[439,549,857,876]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="42.661" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" precision="1" value="27.711018">27°42.661′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046CC7B6D283075FCA531D77259" box="[558,676,857,876]" degrees="117" direction="east" minutes="39.131" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" precision="1" value="117.65218">117°39.131′E</geoCoordinate>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D2832CCFC8831807574" blockId="1.[151,761,830,1089]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D2832CCFC88325772B2" bold="true" box="[151,292,884,903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
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<typeStatus id="54D38823CC7B6D2832CCFC8833B672B2" box="[151,197,884,903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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H OLOTYPE ♂:
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<collectingCountry id="F37F7611CC7B6D2833E9FC88328D72B2" box="[434,510,884,903]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49ACF863CC7B6D283051FC8831E772B2" box="[522,660,884,903]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">FUJIAN Prov.</collectingRegion>
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, Wuyishan Mts. NNR,
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<quantity id="4C909B64CC7B6D2832A7FC72324B7294" box="[252,312,910,929]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" unit="km" value="4.8">4.8 km</quantity>
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SW Tongmu-Sangang, Xiaofeng Mt.,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046CC7B6D2830DDFC7231877294" box="[646,756,910,929]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="42.661" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" precision="1" value="27.711018">27°42.661′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046CC7B6D2832CCFC55327E7289" box="[151,269,937,956]" degrees="117" direction="east" minutes="39.131" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" precision="1" value="117.65218">117°39.131′E</geoCoordinate>
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, D. Král & J. Růžička lgt. / (W13)
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<date id="FFD61041CC7B6D283014FC5531D67289" box="[591,677,937,956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" value="2018-05-27">27.v.2018</date>
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, 1170 m, sift #07, mixed broad-leaved forest with bamboo (
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<collectionCode id="ED79AE44CC7B6D283013FC3831F972E2" box="[584,650,964,983]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">IZCAS</collectionCode>
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). P ARATYPES: 1 ♂
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<specimenCount id="9D6EFD08CC7B6D2832E5FC22339C72C4" box="[190,239,984,1009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F37F7611CC7B6D2832A0FC22323772C4" box="[251,324,990,1009]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49ACF863CC7B6D283314FC2232A172C4" box="[335,466,990,1009]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">FUJIAN Prov.</collectingRegion>
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, Wuyishan Mts. NNR,
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<quantity id="4C909B64CC7B6D2830C7FC2231AB72C4" box="[668,728,990,1009]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" unit="km" value="0.5">0.5 km</quantity>
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SE Tongmu-Guadun,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046CC7B6D283369FC0532D27539" box="[306,417,1017,1036]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="43.981" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" precision="1" value="27.733017">27°43.981′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5C5046CC7B6D2833F2FC05316C7539" box="[425,543,1017,1036]" degrees="117" direction="east" minutes="38.375" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" precision="1" value="117.63958">117°38.375′E</geoCoordinate>
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, D. Král & J. Růžička lgt. / (W09)
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<date id="FFD61041CC7B6D2832BBFBE832457512" box="[224,310,1044,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" value="2018-05-25">25.v.2018</date>
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, 1230 m, sift #05, detritus with mycelia, dense short bamboo forest with intermixed high evergreen trees (
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<collectionCode id="ED79AE44CC7B6D283007FBD231D27574" box="[604,673,1070,1089]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED79AE44CC7B6D2830F2FBD2319A7574" box="[681,745,1070,1089]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">NMPC</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C372650ACC7B6D2B32CCFBA631787020" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D2832CCFBA6322F75C4" blockId="1.[151,760,1114,2065]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D2832CCFBA632547544" bold="true" box="[151,295,1114,1137]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Description.</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="4C909B64CC7B6D2833D1FBA631427544" box="[394,561,1114,1137]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" metricValueMax="1.78" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="1.69" valueMax="1.78" valueMin="1.6">1.60–1.78 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="4C909B64CC7B6D2830D2FBA633B775A4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" metricValueMax="1.18" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="1.14" valueMax="1.18" valueMin="1.1">1.10–1.18 mm</quantity>
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. Head, pronotum and elytra blackish-brown, venter of thorax somewhat paler, apex of abdomen yellowish, femora and tibiae reddish-brown, tarsi and antennae yellowish (
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<figureCitation id="13532A04CC7B6D283356FB26323F75C4" box="[269,332,1242,1265]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,188,2008,2027]" captionTargetBox="[246,1345,387,1963]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[210,839,932,1503]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–8. Scaphisoma Leach, 1815 from Wuyishan Mts. 1, 3–4 – Scaphisoma krali sp. nov.; 2, 5–8 – Scaphisoma sekerkai sp. nov. 1–2 – habitus in dorsal view; 3, 5 – aedeagus in dorsal view; 4, 8 – aedeagus in lateral view; 6 – basal bulb and internal sac in dorsal view; 7 – paramere in ventral view. Scale bars: Figs 1–2 = 1 mm; 3–8 = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821108/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D2832EEFB0632DE7464" blockId="1.[151,760,1114,2065]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Length/width ratios of antennomeres as follows: III 15/9: IV 35/6: V 42/7: VI 38/8: VII 53/16: VIII 38/12: IX 49/17: X 47/17: XI 62/19.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D2832EEFAA631677704" blockId="1.[151,760,1114,2065]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Pronotum not microsculptured, with lateral margins evenly rounded, lateral margin carinae not or hardly visible in dorsal view, lateral margin carinae impunctate, discal punctation fine, sparse, most puncture intervals about 4 to 6 times as large as puncture diameters, punctures shallow, not well delimited, clearly visible at 30 times magnification. Exposed point of scutellum minute.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D2832EEF9C631577924" blockId="1.[151,760,1114,2065]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Elytra not microsculptured, with lateral margins nearly evenly rounded, apical margins rounded, lateral margin carinae exposed in dorsal view, lateral margin striae impunctate in basal third, finely and densely punctate posterior to basal third, inner apical angles not prominent, situated posterior to level of outer apical angles, marginal crenulation absent, sutural striae shallow, bent at bases and extending laterally to form basal striae evanescent in outer third of basal width, sutural striae parallel except for near apices, in apical third of sutural length converging posteriad, adsutural areas flat, each with single, very fine puncture row, discal punctures fairly coarse and dense, coarser than pronotal or adsutural punctures, not forming rows, puncture intervals mostly slightly larger to three times larger than puncture diameters.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D283101FF4230B37020" blockId="1.[828,1437,190,2069]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Exposed tergites not microsculptured, punctation on base of pydigium dense and fine, becoming sparser and finer apicad.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D283101FEE2373A73C0" blockId="1.[828,1437,190,2069]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
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Hypomera not microsculptured, very finely punctate. Mesepimeron about 2.5 times as long as wide and as long as interval to mesocoxa. Metaventrite not microsculptured. Median part of metaventrite weakly convex, flattened apically, lacking distinct impressions near metacoxae; punctation distinct, sharply delimited, sparse and fine on centre, dense and fairly coarse on apical area, punctures on metacoxal process about as large as puncture intervals. Lateral parts of metaventrite lacking antecoxal puncture rows, with punctation very fine and sparse. Submesocoxal area
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<quantity id="4C909B64CC7B6D283631FDA237B87340" box="[1130,1227,606,629]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
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long, about half of shortest interval to metacoxa, Submesocoxal line convex, densely punctate. Metanepisterna slightly convex, impressed along nearly straight suture, slightly narrowed anteriad. Tibiae straight.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D283101FD02367672A0" blockId="1.[828,1437,190,2069]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
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Abdomen lacking microsculpture. Ventrite I with distinct basomedian punctures, very finely punctate on prevailing surface, submetacoxal area
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<quantity id="4C909B64CC7B6D283688FCC236427260" box="[1235,1329,830,853]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="0.08">0.08 mm</quantity>
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long, two thirds of interval to apical margin of ventrite. Following ventrites very finely and sparsely punctate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D283101FC6230807480" blockId="1.[828,1437,190,2069]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D283101FC6237707280" box="[858,1027,926,949]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Male characters</emphasis>
|
||
. Protarsomeres I to III weakly widened, mesotarsomeres not widened. Lobe of ventrite VI obtuse, about
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64CC7B6D283126FC2230A972C0" box="[893,986,990,1013]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A04CC7B6D2836CAFC22379D72C0" box="[1169,1262,990,1013]" captionStart="Figs 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,188,2008,2027]" captionTargetBox="[246,1345,387,1963]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[210,839,932,1503]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–8. Scaphisoma Leach, 1815 from Wuyishan Mts. 1, 3–4 – Scaphisoma krali sp. nov.; 2, 5–8 – Scaphisoma sekerkai sp. nov. 1–2 – habitus in dorsal view; 3, 5 – aedeagus in dorsal view; 4, 8 – aedeagus in lateral view; 6 – basal bulb and internal sac in dorsal view; 7 – paramere in ventral view. Scale bars: Figs 1–2 = 1 mm; 3–8 = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821108/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64CC7B6D2836A7FC2236EA72C0" box="[1276,1433,990,1013]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="0.575" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.55">0.55–0.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D283167FC0237477520" bold="true" box="[828,1076,1022,1045]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This species possesses characters of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02CC7B6D2831DBFBE237F07500" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1881" box="[896,1155,1054,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D2831DBFBE237F07500" box="[896,1155,1054,1077]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Scaphisoma subalpinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, as defined in L ÖBL (1970). It may be distinguished by the body length about
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B64CC7B6D283167FBA230C87540" box="[828,955,1118,1141]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, the antennomere IV elongate, very narrow, the antennomere XI about 1.3 times as long as the antennomere X, the elytra with the basal striae broadly separated from the lateral striae, the abdomen not microsculptured, the submesocoxal and submetacoxal lines convex, the submesocoxal area as long as 3/4 of the submetacoxal area, the aedeagus symmetrical, with the apical process narrow, parameres arcuate in dorsal view, in mesal 2/3 weakly sclerotized, the internal sac with a robust, weekly bent cylindrical rod followed by a membranous tube bearing minute denticles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D283101FA4236667620" blockId="1.[828,1437,190,2069]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
|
||
The median lobe and the structure of the internal sac are similar to those of members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02CC7B6D2836ECFA22363C74C0" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1881" box="[1207,1359,1502,1525]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subalpinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D2836ECFA22363C74C0" box="[1207,1359,1502,1525]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">S. subalpinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, established in L ÖBL (1970), while the mesally weakly sclerotized parameres are distinctive. The shape of the median lobe and the internal sac with a basal tubular rod suggest relationships of this new species with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02CC7B6D283749F9A230C377A0" authority="Lobl, 2019" authorityName="Lobl" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subapicale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D283749F9A236EE7740" box="[1298,1437,1630,1653]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">S. subapicale</emphasis>
|
||
Löbl, 2019
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, known so far only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F7611CC7B6D2836F4F982378177A0" box="[1199,1266,1662,1685]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863CC7B6D2836A2F98230247780" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Yunnan province</collectingRegion>
|
||
. In addition to the distinctive parameres,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02CC7B6D2836A6F962363B7780" authority="Löbl & Hájek, 2021" authorityName="Löbl & Hájek" authorityYear="2021" box="[1277,1352,1694,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krali" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D2836A6F962363B7780" box="[1277,1352,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">S. krali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57E8CC7B6D283716F96236EE7780" box="[1357,1437,1694,1717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
may be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02CC7B6D283605F942379E77E0" authorityName="Lobl" authorityYear="2019" box="[1118,1261,1726,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subapicale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D283605F942379E77E0" box="[1118,1261,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">S. subapicale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the abdomen lacking microsculpture and the proximal membranes of the internal sac lacking particular structures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD73681CC7B6D2B3167F8E231787020" blockId="1.[828,1437,190,2069]" lastBlockId="2.[151,760,190,309]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D283167F8E237137600" bold="true" box="[828,1120,1822,1845]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Collection circumstances.</emphasis>
|
||
At the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D38823CC7B6D2836E9F8E237937600" box="[1202,1248,1822,1845]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, the new species was collected in mixed broad-leaved forest with bamboo (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A04CC7B6D2831F9F8A230977640" box="[930,996,1886,1909]" captionStart="Figs 9–13" captionStartId="4.[151,188,2008,2027]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,390,1938]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,390,1938]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9–13. Habitat of Scaphisoma Leach, 1815 in Wuyishan Mts. 9–10 – Xiaofeng Mountain; 11–13 – Guadun. 9 – general view of broad-leaved forest with bamboo; 10 – detail of sifted microhabitat; 11 – general view of short bamboo forest with intermixed high evergreen trees; 12 – detail of sifted bamboo bush; 13 – border of tea plantation and mixed forest with flowering Castanopsis sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821112/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
); the sifting was performed under dense bamboo bush and in drifts of leaves under evergreen trees, along a small path on a steep slope (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A04CC7B6D28369BF86236627680" box="[1216,1297,1950,1973]" captionStart="Figs 9–13" captionStartId="4.[151,188,2008,2027]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,390,1938]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,390,1938]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9–13. Habitat of Scaphisoma Leach, 1815 in Wuyishan Mts. 9–10 – Xiaofeng Mountain; 11–13 – Guadun. 9 – general view of broad-leaved forest with bamboo; 10 – detail of sifted microhabitat; 11 – general view of short bamboo forest with intermixed high evergreen trees; 12 – detail of sifted bamboo bush; 13 – border of tea plantation and mixed forest with flowering Castanopsis sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821112/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). In Guadun,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D02CC7B6D283167F842308F76E0" authority="Löbl & Hájek, 2021" authorityName="Löbl & Hájek" authorityYear="2021" box="[828,1020,1982,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krali" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC7B6D283167F842308F76E0" box="[828,1020,1982,2005]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Scaphisoma krali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57E8CC7B6D28365CF842372C76E0" box="[1031,1119,1982,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="496" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was sifted in short bamboo forest with intermixed high evergreen trees (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A04CC7B6D283743F822361476C0" box="[1304,1383,2014,2037]" captionStart="Figs 9–13" captionStartId="4.[151,188,2008,2027]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,390,1938]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,390,1938]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9–13. Habitat of Scaphisoma Leach, 1815 in Wuyishan Mts. 9–10 – Xiaofeng Mountain; 11–13 – Guadun. 9 – general view of broad-leaved forest with bamboo; 10 – detail of sifted microhabitat; 11 – general view of short bamboo forest with intermixed high evergreen trees; 12 – detail of sifted bamboo bush; 13 – border of tea plantation and mixed forest with flowering Castanopsis sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821112/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="496">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
); the microhabitat represents a bamboo bush along a small path above a tea plantation, overgrown with large trees (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A04CC786D2B3096FF4233C771C0" captionStart="Figs 9–13" captionStartId="4.[151,188,2008,2027]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,390,1938]" captionTargetId="figure-82@4.[151,1436,390,1938]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 9–13. Habitat of Scaphisoma Leach, 1815 in Wuyishan Mts. 9–10 – Xiaofeng Mountain; 11–13 – Guadun. 9 – general view of broad-leaved forest with bamboo; 10 – detail of sifted microhabitat; 11 – general view of short bamboo forest with intermixed high evergreen trees; 12 – detail of sifted bamboo bush; 13 – border of tea plantation and mixed forest with flowering Castanopsis sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821112" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821112/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
); sifted small bamboo leaves were covered with white mycelia (J. Růžička, pers. comm.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372650ACC786D2B32CCFEE2365971C0" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD73681CC786D2B32CCFEE2365971C0" blockId="2.[151,760,190,309]" lastBlockId="2.[828,1436,190,309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC786D2B32CCFEE232677000" bold="true" box="[151,276,286,309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Patronymic. The species is named in honour of one of its collectors, our friend and colleague David Král (Charles University,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863CC786D2B3642FF22371571C0" box="[1049,1126,222,245]" country="Czech Republic" name="Praha" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Prague</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F7611CC786D2B362BFF22366C71C0" box="[1136,1311,222,245]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372650ACC786D2B3167FF02361F7000" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD73681CC786D2B3167FF02361F7000" blockId="2.[828,1436,190,309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA93CC786D2B3167FF0230A27020" bold="true" box="[828,977,254,277]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
So far known only from two very close localities in the Wuyishan Mts. NNR,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF863CC786D2B3688FEE236697000" box="[1235,1306,286,309]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Fujian</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F7611CC786D2B377FFEE236147000" box="[1316,1383,286,309]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |