222 lines
27 KiB
XML
222 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="E8922F5DC2022D76239426E65F6CA59F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186743" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec14c88f-d887-4567-a824-dbf1078cda03" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186743" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461056560098" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Namin, Samimi & Ofwegen, Van" docDate="2009" docId="03A36F53CA695A66F0ECFD38FD0D6FDA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02058p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2058" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Acanthogorgia spinosa Hiles 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FF9A172BCA615A6EF07BFFC9FFEC6934" masterDocTitle="Some shallow water octocorals (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of the Persian Gulf" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698581236381" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B4AA96EE086170B0B95CA8092728CD5E">Some shallow water octocorals (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of the Persian Gulf</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7E8C7E7BCF5783DBC8868F85A8656AAA">Namin, Samimi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="169A75D1DB7786EC1B1F71561ADE56DB">Ofwegen, Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B2A14109BC9E50B69D5512E9BFCABC56">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AB359423CDB6B08BE0AD8EB552F1FFCB">2058</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1947FB356BAE7FB49888F3FB03B9856C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186743</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A36F53CA695A66F0ECFD38FD0D6FDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6220152" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119613182" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6220152" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A36F53CA695A66F0ECFD38FD0D6FDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A36F53CA695A66F0ECFD38FD0D6FDA" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA695A66F0ECFD38FF026A1A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA695A66F0ECFD38FDD26A3E" blockId="8.[151,574,752,814]" box="[151,574,752,779]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D0FD6929CA695A66F0ECFD38FDD26A3E" bold="true" box="[151,574,752,779]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F0ECFD38FDD26A3E" ID-CoL="8XR9" authority="Hiles, 1899" authorityName="Hiles" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,574,752,779]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="spinosa">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F0ECFD38FDD26A3E" bold="true" box="[151,574,752,779]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F0ECFD38FE426A3F" bold="true" box="[151,430,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Acanthogorgia spinosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F1CEFD39FDD26A3E" author="Hiles" box="[437,574,752,778]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" refString="Hiles, I. L. (1899) The Gorgonacea collected by Dr. Willey. Zoological Results based on material from New Britain, New Guinea, Loyalty Islands and elsewhere collected during the years 1895, 1896 and 1897, by Arthur Willey, part 2, 195 - 206. Cambridge." type="journal article" year="1899">Hiles, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA695A66F0ECFCDDFF026A1A" blockId="8.[151,574,752,814]" box="[151,238,788,814]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA695A66F0E4FCDDFF096A1A" box="[159,229,788,814]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,260,1658,1682]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,197,1633]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. RMNH Coel. 38766, Acanthogorgia spinosa Hiles, 1899, a, spindles of polyps: b, tentacle rods; c, thornstars of surface layer. Scale at a only applies to a." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186748/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA695A66F0ECFCA8FC776A4C" box="[151,923,865,888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA695A66F0ECFCA8FC776A4C" blockId="8.[151,923,865,888]" box="[151,923,865,888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AF96BCA695A66F0ECFCA8FC776A4C" box="[151,923,865,888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F0ECFCA8FDA46A4C" ID-CoL="8XR9" authority="Hiles, 1899: 198" authorityName="Hiles" authorityPageNumber="198" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,584,865,888]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="spinosa">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F0ECFCA8FE616A4C" box="[151,397,865,888]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Acanthogorgia spinosa</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AABF854CA695A66F1EFFCA8FDA46A4C" author="Hiles" box="[404,584,865,888]" page="198" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1899">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F1EFFCA8FDFF6A4C" author="Hiles" box="[404,531,865,888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" refString="Hiles, I. L. (1899) The Gorgonacea collected by Dr. Willey. Zoological Results based on material from New Britain, New Guinea, Loyalty Islands and elsewhere collected during the years 1895, 1896 and 1897, by Arthur Willey, part 2, 195 - 206. Cambridge." type="journal article" year="1899">Hiles, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 198
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AABF854CA695A66F228FCA8FCC76A4C" author="Grasshoff" box="[595,811,865,888]" page="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F228FCA8FCEF6A4C" author="Grasshoff" box="[595,771,865,888]" pageId="8" pageNumber="50" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1999) The shallow water gorgonians of New Caledonia and adjacent islands (Coelenterata: Octocorallia). Senckenbergiana biologica 78 (1 / 2), 1 - 245." type="journal article" year="1999">Grasshoff, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 22
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</treatmentCitation>
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; 2000: 42.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA695A66F0ECFC6EFD956ADC" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA695A66F0ECFC6EFD956ADC" blockId="8.[151,1437,935,1774]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F0ECFC6EFEFE6AF5" bold="true" box="[151,274,935,961]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Material:</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED1B4680CA695A66F160FC61FE996AF6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[283,373,936,962]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">RMNH</collectionCode>
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Coel. 38766, one colony, Koninklijke Shell Exploratie en produktie laboratorium, sta. T1211, off
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<collectingCountry id="F31D9ED5CA695A66F161FC07FE956ADC" box="[282,377,974,1000]" name="Bahrain" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bahrain</collectingCountry>
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, coll. A.J. Keij, 1966.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA695A66F0BEFC3CFD0D6FDA" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA695A66F0BEFC3CFCBD6C2A" blockId="8.[151,1437,935,1774]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F0BEFC3CFEA46D3B" bold="true" box="[197,328,1013,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks.</emphasis>
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According to
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F279FC3CFCE36D3B" author="Grasshoff" box="[514,783,1013,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="50" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1999) The shallow water gorgonians of New Caledonia and adjacent islands (Coelenterata: Octocorallia). Senckenbergiana biologica 78 (1 / 2), 1 - 245." type="journal article" year="1999">Grasshoff (1999: 20)</bibRefCitation>
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the present material belongs to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F4A4FC3CFEE16D01" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="breviflora">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F4A4FC3CFEE16D01" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Acanthogorgia breviflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–group, including species characterised by having small polyps less than
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<quantity id="4CF273A0CA695A66F4FBFBD5FB296D02" box="[1152,1221,1052,1078]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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tall, tips of polyp wall sclerites protruding, tentacle bases with a conspicuous crown of spines, and coenenchyme with thornstars. He included five New Caledonian species in this group:
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F390FBA0FA986DB7" authority="Whitelegge, 1897" authorityName="Whitelegge" authorityYear="1897" box="[1003,1396,1129,1155]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="breviflora">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F390FBA0FB666DB6" box="[1003,1162,1129,1154]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. breviflora</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F4E8FBA0FA986DB7" author="Whitelegge" box="[1171,1396,1129,1155]" pageId="8" pageNumber="52" refString="Whitelegge, T. (1897) The Alcyonaria of Funafuti. Part II. Memoirs of the Australian Museum 3 (5), 307 - 320." type="journal article" year="1897">Whitelegge, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F5F9FBA0FE3C6D9E" authority="Grasshoff, 1999" authorityName="Grasshoff" authorityYear="1999" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ildibaha">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F5F9FBA0FF126D9D" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. ildibaha</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F17DFB59FE3C6D9E" author="Grasshoff" box="[262,464,1168,1194]" pageId="8" pageNumber="50" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1999) The shallow water gorgonians of New Caledonia and adjacent islands (Coelenterata: Octocorallia). Senckenbergiana biologica 78 (1 / 2), 1 - 245." type="journal article" year="1999">Grasshoff, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F1A5FB59FD166D9E" authority="Hiles, 1899" authorityName="Hiles" authorityYear="1899" box="[478,762,1168,1194]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="spinosa">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F1A5FB59FDB36D9D" box="[478,607,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. spinosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F213FB59FD166D9E" author="Hiles" box="[616,762,1168,1194]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" refString="Hiles, I. L. (1899) The Gorgonacea collected by Dr. Willey. Zoological Results based on material from New Britain, New Guinea, Loyalty Islands and elsewhere collected during the years 1895, 1896 and 1897, by Arthur Willey, part 2, 195 - 206. Cambridge." type="journal article" year="1899">Hiles, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F37CFB59FBD76D9E" authority="Nutting, 1911" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1911" box="[775,1083,1168,1194]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="turgida">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F37CFB59FC696D9D" box="[775,901,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. turgida</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F3F6FB59FBD76D9E" author="Nutting" box="[909,1083,1168,1194]" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1911) The Gorgonacea of the Siboga Expedition VIII. The Scleraxonia. Siboga-Expeditie Monograph 13 b 5, 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1911">Nutting, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F406FB59FAEC6D9D" box="[1149,1280,1168,1193]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="dofleini">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F406FB59FAEC6D9D" box="[1149,1280,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. dofleini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F573FB59FE826DE4" authority="Aurivillius, 1931" authorityName="Aurivillius" authorityYear="1931" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="variety" variety="spinosa">
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var.
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F545FB59FA706D9D" box="[1342,1436,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">spinosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F0ECFB7FFE826DE4" author="Aurivillius" box="[151,366,1206,1232]" pageId="8" pageNumber="50" refString="Aurivillius, M. (1931) The Gorgonarians from Dr. Sixten Bock's expedition to Japan and Bonin Islands 1914. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 3 (9) 4, 1 - 337." type="journal article" year="1931">Aurivillius, 1931</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Of these only
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F251FB7EFD406DE4" box="[554,684,1207,1232]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="spinosa">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F251FB7EFD406DE4" box="[554,684,1207,1232]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. spinosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a colony form alike the present material, a tangled three dimensional network. The sclerites of the present
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<collectingCountry id="F31D9ED5CA695A66F28FFB14FCBF6DC3" box="[756,851,1245,1271]" name="Bahrain" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bahrain</collectingCountry>
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specimen (
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<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA695A66F3A6FB14FBC96DC3" box="[989,1061,1245,1271]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,260,1658,1682]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,197,1631]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,197,1633]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. RMNH Coel. 38766, Acanthogorgia spinosa Hiles, 1899, a, spindles of polyps: b, tentacle rods; c, thornstars of surface layer. Scale at a only applies to a." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186748/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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) are also similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F5F9FB14FF1D6C29" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="spinosa">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F5F9FB14FF1D6C29" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. spinosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F084FACDFE576C2A" author="Grasshoff" box="[255,443,1284,1310]" pageId="8" pageNumber="50" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1999) The shallow water gorgonians of New Caledonia and adjacent islands (Coelenterata: Octocorallia). Senckenbergiana biologica 78 (1 / 2), 1 - 245." type="journal article" year="1999">Grasshoff 1999</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA695A66F1BDFACDFDF06C2A" box="[454,540,1284,1310]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="36.[151,256,1748,1772]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,307,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,307,1724]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 26. RMNH Coel. 38783, Menella sp. c: a, point spindles; b, collaret spindles; c, f, rooted leaves of surface layer; d – e, capstans and spindles of the subsurface layer. Scale at e also applies to b – d." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186769/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F253FACDFD0D6C2A" author="Grasshoff" box="[552,737,1284,1310]" pageId="8" pageNumber="50" refString="Grasshoff, M. (2000) The gorgonians of the Sinai coast and the Strait of Gubal, Red Sea (Coelenterata, Octocorallia). Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 224, 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="2000">Grasshoff 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Fig. 69).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA695A66F0BEFAE3FD0D6FDA" blockId="8.[151,1437,935,1774]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F0BEFAE3FE2A6C70" author="Grasshoff" box="[197,454,1322,1348]" pageId="8" pageNumber="50" refString="Grasshoff, M. (2000) The gorgonians of the Sinai coast and the Strait of Gubal, Red Sea (Coelenterata, Octocorallia). Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 224, 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="2000">Grasshoff (2000: 45)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
put
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F186FAE2FCBF6C70" authority="Grasshoff, 1999" authorityName="Grasshoff" authorityYear="1999" box="[509,851,1322,1348]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ildibaha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F186FAE2FD696C70" box="[509,645,1323,1348]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. ildibaha</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F2F5FAE3FCBF6C70" author="Grasshoff" box="[654,851,1322,1348]" pageId="8" pageNumber="50" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1999) The shallow water gorgonians of New Caledonia and adjacent islands (Coelenterata: Octocorallia). Senckenbergiana biologica 78 (1 / 2), 1 - 245." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Grasshoff,
|
||
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA695A66F36DFAE3FCBF6C70" box="[790,851,1322,1348]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.07746" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="in" value="1999.0">1999</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in another group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F42AFAE2FAEA6C70" box="[1105,1286,1323,1348]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F42AFAE2FAEA6C70" box="[1105,1286,1323,1348]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Acanthogorgia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, the newly formed
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F13DFA98FE7E6C5E" box="[326,402,1361,1386]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">isoxya</emphasis>
|
||
-group. This group differs from the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F339FA98FC546C5E" box="[834,952,1361,1386]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="breviflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F339FA98FC546C5E" box="[834,952,1361,1386]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">breviflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group in lacking thornstars. Indeed, the Red Sea specimen identified by Grasshoff in 2000 as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F360FAB1FC736CA5" box="[795,927,1400,1426]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ildibaha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F360FAB1FCC16CA5" box="[795,813,1400,1425]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F347FAB1FC736CA5" box="[828,927,1400,1425]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ildibaha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks thornstars (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F409FAB1FA7F6CA6" author="Grasshoff" box="[1138,1427,1400,1426]" pageId="8" pageNumber="50" refString="Grasshoff, M. (2000) The gorgonians of the Sinai coast and the Strait of Gubal, Red Sea (Coelenterata, Octocorallia). Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 224, 1 - 123." type="journal article" year="2000">Grasshoff 2000: Fig. 77</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but the 1999
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B160E7CA695A66F14DFA57FE736C8C" box="[310,415,1438,1464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D9ED5CA695A66F219FA57FCF06C8C" box="[610,796,1438,1464]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
has them (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BA3B4CA695A66F3DBFA57FB2A6C8C" author="Grasshoff" box="[928,1222,1438,1464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="50" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1999) The shallow water gorgonians of New Caledonia and adjacent islands (Coelenterata: Octocorallia). Senckenbergiana biologica 78 (1 / 2), 1 - 245." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Grasshoff 1999:
|
||
<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA695A66F417FA57FB2A6C8C" box="[1132,1222,1438,1464]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="36.[151,256,1748,1772]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,307,1724]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,307,1724]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 26. RMNH Coel. 38783, Menella sp. c: a, point spindles; b, collaret spindles; c, f, rooted leaves of surface layer; d – e, capstans and spindles of the subsurface layer. Scale at e also applies to b – d." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186769/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). According to us Grasshoff actually had two different species, and the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F349FA0CFC506CEA" box="[818,956,1477,1503]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ildibaha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F349FA0CFCA86CEA" box="[818,836,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F32EFA0CFC506CEA" box="[853,956,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ildibaha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimen from the Red Sea should be described as a new species. Dr. Phil Alderslade (Honorary Fellow, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Hobart,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31D9ED5CA695A66F258F9DBFD7A6F18" box="[547,662,1554,1580]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) drew our attention to some discrepancies in Grasshoff’s 1999 paper. In the abstract of this publication
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F217F9F0FD036F66" box="[620,751,1593,1619]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ildibaha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F217F9F0FD926F66" box="[620,638,1593,1618]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F2F6F9F0FD036F66" box="[653,751,1593,1618]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ildibaha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not mentioned while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F47CF9F0FB766F66" box="[1031,1178,1593,1618]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="acrosoma" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F47CF9F0FB766F66" box="[1031,1178,1593,1618]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. acrosoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24DBF2CCA695A66F4DAF9F0FB336F67" box="[1185,1247,1593,1619]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is, but the latter species is nowhere described in the publication. Maybe Grasshoff changed the species name from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F552F9A9FA706F4D" box="[1321,1436,1632,1657]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="acrosoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F552F9A9FA706F4D" box="[1321,1436,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">acrosoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F0CEF94EFEFB6F94" box="[181,279,1671,1696]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ildibaha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F0CEF94EFEFB6F94" box="[181,279,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ildibaha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in his 1999 publication but forgot to do so in the abstract, or he forgot to change the species name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F0ECF964FF166FF2" box="[151,250,1709,1734]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ildibaha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F0ECF964FF166FF2" box="[151,250,1709,1734]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ildibaha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
into
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA695A66F143F964FE406FF2" box="[312,428,1709,1734]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acanthogorgiidae" genus="Acanthogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="acrosoma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA695A66F143F964FE406FF2" box="[312,428,1709,1734]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">acrosoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the description and captions of the figures. It is plausible these errors also caused the wrong identification of the Red Sea specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |