484 lines
65 KiB
XML
484 lines
65 KiB
XML
<document id="CC909B0B463D1D4AE2A7BE87BA200708" ID-CLB-Dataset="2886" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.454.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3a7cdaa4-c2f2-4370-9301-c2ab339b2e0d" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5788835" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1639747398861" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Esselstyn, Jacob A., Achmadi, Anang S., Handika, Heru, Swanson, Mark T., Giarla, Thomas C. & Rowe, Kevin C." docDate="2021" docId="038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHist.454.1-108.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2021 (454)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-454/issue-1/0003-0090.454.1.1/Fourteen-New-Endemic-Species-of-Shrew-Genus-Crocidura-from-Sulawesi/10.1206/0003-0090.454.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Crocidura levicula Miller and Hollister 1921" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FFB3CB600119E90F4F33FF82FF9DB404" masterDocTitle="Fourteen New, Endemic Species Of Shrew (Genus Crocidura) From Sulawesi Reveal A Spectacular Island Radiation" masterLastPageNumber="109" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1699472789874" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="DFFFBE1233924FD0CF282F2991DEF1BA">Fourteen New, Endemic Species Of Shrew (Genus Crocidura) From Sulawesi Reveal A Spectacular Island Radiation</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="179EB0D062100301DF1390C6A7CB0C0D">Esselstyn, Jacob A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EEC840753BC136DC96B40A1BAEB6E220">Achmadi, Anang S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0096289808D600960256F37E839ABC5E">Handika, Heru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FB7D7B6E28BA8EFE4F9591894987D20F">Swanson, Mark T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2FD41B1D995F746181FC8A0DD40D07E6">Giarla, Thomas C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8751E8208F912D7A20AC5E1232B6BB89">Rowe, Kevin C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="658F2498A046655A5CFA68CFDD721C19">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8D0A5676391C5D1E270FB12BAC7032E5">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F18D8CAAFAF576503213E3A1020C8FBF">2021-12-15</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="4F7467015FDF16995EABB69E10A7EE90">https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-454/issue-1/0003-0090.454.1.1/Fourteen-New-Endemic-Species-of-Shrew-Genus-Crocidura-from-Sulawesi/10.1206/0003-0090.454.1.1.full</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="24A415905391CAC6BDD7163DB31F548F" type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090.454.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5795534" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191690925" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5795534" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
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<subSubSection id="C33951850127E9314DF2FEF4FB3AB58B" box="[705,1191,374,399]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314DF2FEF4FB3AB58B" blockId="62.[705,1191,374,399]" box="[705,1191,374,399]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
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<heading id="D0D4B5620127E9314DF2FEF4FB3AB58B" box="[705,1191,374,399]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0127E9314DF2FEF4FB3AB58B" ID-CoL="ZK5K" authority="Miller and Hollister, 1921" authorityName="Miller and Hollister" authorityYear="1921" box="[705,1191,374,399]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levicula">
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<emphasis id="B957DE1C0127E9314DF2FEF4FC1BB58A" box="[705,902,374,398]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Crocidura levicula</emphasis>
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Miller and Hollister, 1921
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33951850127E9314D9FFE2EFC6FB5E2" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314D9FFE2EFC6FB5E2" blockId="62.[684,1167,428,487]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0127E9314D9FFE2EFC9BB5E3" ID-CoL="ZK5K" authority="Miller and Hollister, 1921: 103" authorityName="Miller and Hollister" authorityPageNumber="103" authorityYear="1921" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levicula">
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<emphasis id="B957DE1C0127E9314D9FFE2EFCF0B5C0" box="[684,877,428,452]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Crocidura levicula</emphasis>
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Miller and Hollister, 1921: 103
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</taxonomicName>
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. Original description.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314FCFFE68FDA7B5F8" blockId="62.[122,570,266,508]" box="[252,570,490,508]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">N = 7 N = 21 N = 6</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33951850127E9314DFFFD88FCAEB78A" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314DFFFD88FCAEB78A" blockId="62.[684,1214,522,1736]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
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<materialsCitation id="3B4B08530127E9314DFFFD88FCAEB78A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421079395" collectingDate="1918-02-13" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="H. C. Raven" elevation="31" latitude="-1.4167" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="120.5833" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="USNM 219450" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="5498BCAC0127E9314DFFFD88FCDBB626" box="[716,838,522,546]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="DB85AA750127E9314C66FD88FB9DB626" box="[853,1024,522,546]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">USNM 219450</specimenCode>
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, an adult
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<specimenCount id="9D25C9870127E9314B42FD88FB26B626" box="[1137,1211,522,546]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="female">female</specimenCount>
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collected by
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<collectorName id="26D667D80127E9314C0DFDA9FC5CB647" box="[830,961,555,579]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">H.C. Raven</collectorName>
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on
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<date id="FF9D24CE0127E9314CDCFDA9FB27B647" box="[1007,1210,555,579]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" value="1918-02-13">
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<collectingDate id="EFD9DD260127E9314CDCFDA9FB27B647" box="[1007,1210,555,579]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" value="1918-02-13">13 February 1918</collectingDate>
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</date>
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. Specimen prepared as a skin and skull. External measurements from the type are
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<quantity id="4CDBAFEB0127E9314B6EFDEFFB21B681" box="[1117,1212,621,645]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="108.0">108 mm</quantity>
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×
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<quantity id="4CDBAFEB0127E9314DF0FD0DFC8FB6A2" box="[707,786,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="44.0">44 mm</quantity>
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×
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<quantity id="4CDBAFEB0127E9314C03FD0DFC1CB6A2" box="[816,897,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
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; ear length and weight were not recorded. TYPE LOCALITY: “Pinedapa, Middle Celebes” (
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<figureCitation id="13181E8B0127E9314D80FD70FD66B70D" box="[691,763,753,778]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[110,152,1054,1075]" captionTargetId="graphics-333@53.[275,1045,225,1023]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 25. Map of Sulawesi showing localities sampled for shrews. Colored areas enclose localities with known records of members of the Small-Bodied Group of Sulawesi Crocidura." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5789154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5789154/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">fig. 25</figureCitation>
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).
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<locationDeviation id="9A2E1B2C0127E9314C3EFD70FB8FB74F" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Pinedapa is located near the north coast of Central Sulawesi Province, in Poso Regency, just west of the town of Mapane</locationDeviation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB27FFF0127E9314B2DFCB6FB21B748" author="Musser, G. G." box="[1054,1212,820,844]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 313" refId="ref59753" refString="Musser, G. G. 2014. A systematic review of Sulawesi Bunomys (Muridae, Murinae) with the description of two new species. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 392: 1 - 313." type="journal article" year="2014">Musser (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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placed the locality at
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1764C90127E9314CAEFCD7FB98B769" box="[925,1029,853,877]" degrees="1.4167" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" precision="5" value="-1.4167">1.4167° S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1764C90127E9314B21FCD7FB0BB768" box="[1042,1174,853,877]" degrees="120.5833" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" precision="5" value="120.5833">120.5833° E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CDBAFEB0127E9314B97FCD7FD5FB789" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="31.0">
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<elevation id="000EE53D0127E9314B97FCD7FD5FB789" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="31.0">31 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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elevation.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314FAAFDB2FF2AB640" blockId="62.[122,570,560,829]" box="[153,183,560,580]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">2.3</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314F49FDD2FF2AB69B" blockId="62.[122,570,560,829]" box="[122,183,592,671]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
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<collectionCode id="ED329ACB0127E9314F49FDD2FF0AB69B" box="[122,151,592,671]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">WIDTH</collectionCode>
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2.2 2.1
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314F49FD27FF2AB6C8" blockId="62.[122,570,560,829]" box="[122,183,677,781]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">PALATAL 1.9 2.0</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314FAAFC90FF2AB722" blockId="62.[122,570,560,829]" box="[153,183,786,806]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">1.8</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314FCFFCA9FDA7B739" blockId="62.[122,570,560,829]" box="[252,570,811,829]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">N = 6 N = 22 N = 6</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314F49FCECFF2AB7EC" blockId="62.[122,608,878,1219]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
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<collectionCode id="ED329ACB0127E9314F49FCECFF0AB7B9" box="[122,151,878,957]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">WIDTH</collectionCode>
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4.2 INTERORBITAL 3.8 4.0
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33951850127E9314DFFFC15FBF9B17A" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314DFFFC15FBF9B17A" blockId="62.[684,1214,522,1736]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
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GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION: The
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<typeStatus id="5498BCAC0127E9314B0BFC15FBFAB7AB" box="[1080,1127,919,943]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">type</typeStatus>
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locality is near sea level in the northwestern part of
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<collectingCounty id="62FD7A820127E9314D9FFC5BFC85B7F5" box="[684,792,985,1009]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Sulawesi’s</collectingCounty>
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west-central area of endemism.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF898740127E9314BABFC58FB26B7F5" box="[1176,1211,986,1009]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">We</collectingMunicipality>
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found this species to occur in the northern part of the west-central area of endemism (
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<location id="8EFC54D50127E9314B60FB99FC88B050" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50127E9314B60FB99FC88B050" county="Sulawesi's" municipality="We" name="Mts. Rorekatimbo" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">Mts. Rorekatimbo</location>
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and
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<location id="8EFC54D50127E9314C6DFBBFFC78B050" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50127E9314C6DFBBFFC78B050" box="[862,997,1085,1108]" county="Sulawesi's" municipality="We" name="Torompupu" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">Torompupu</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49E7CCEC0127E9314CCBFBBEFC8DB071" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Central Sulawesi Province</collectingRegion>
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), in two lowland areas near the boundary between the west-central and south-east areas of endemism (
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<location id="8EFC54D50127E9314CBAFB1DFC63B0B3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50127E9314CBAFB1DFC63B0B3" box="[905,1022,1183,1207]" county="Sulawesi's" municipality="We" name="Wasponda" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">Wasponda</location>
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and
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<location id="8EFC54D50127E9314B05FB1DFBE7B0B3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50127E9314B05FB1DFBE7B0B3" box="[1078,1146,1183,1207]" county="Sulawesi's" municipality="We" name="Tolala" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">Tolala</location>
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,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7CCEC0127E9314BB6FB22FC35B0DC" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Central Sulawesi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
), and in the east-central area of endemism (
|
||
<location id="8EFC54D50127E9314CB4FB60FBBAB0FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50127E9314CB4FB60FBBAB0FD" box="[903,1063,1250,1274]" county="Sulawesi's" municipality="We" name="Mts. Katopasa" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">Mts. Katopasa</location>
|
||
and
|
||
<location id="8EFC54D50127E9314B57FB60FD45B11F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50127E9314B57FB60FD45B11F" county="Sulawesi's" municipality="We" name="Tompotika" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">Tompotika</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7CCEC0127E9314DD5FA81FB92B11F" box="[742,1039,1283,1307]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Central Sulawesi Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0127E9314B2EFA81FBFAB11F" box="[1053,1127,1283,1307]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="53.[110,152,1054,1075]" captionTargetId="graphics-333@53.[275,1045,225,1023]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIG. 25. Map of Sulawesi showing localities sampled for shrews. Colored areas enclose localities with known records of members of the Small-Bodied Group of Sulawesi Crocidura." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5789154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5789154/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="8EFC54D50127E9314B4EFA81FB21B11F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50127E9314B4EFA81FB21B11F" box="[1149,1212,1283,1307]" county="Sulawesi's" municipality="We" name="These" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">These</location>
|
||
records span a broad elevational range, from approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CDBAFEB0127E9314C7DFAC7FC0EB158" box="[846,915,1349,1373]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000EE53D0127E9314C7DFAC7FC0EB158" box="[846,915,1349,1373]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
on
|
||
<location id="8EFC54D50127E9314C8CFAC7FBFEB159" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50127E9314C8CFAC7FBFEB159" box="[959,1123,1349,1373]" county="Sulawesi's" municipality="We" name="Mt. Tompotika" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">Mt. Tompotika</location>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDBAFEB0127E9314BBBFAC7FD5EB179" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="000EE53D0127E9314BBBFAC7FD5EB179" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
on
|
||
<location id="8EFC54D50127E9314DDCFAE4FC37B17A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50127E9314DDCFAE4FC37B17A" box="[751,938,1382,1406]" county="Sulawesi's" municipality="We" name="Mt. Rorekatimbo" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Sulawesi Tengah">Mt. Rorekatimbo</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0127E9314C8AFAE4FB9DB17A" box="[953,1024,1382,1406]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="31.[104,146,1395,1419]" captionTargetBox="[104,1603,469,1356]" captionTargetId="graphics-9@31.[188,1530,466,1251]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIG. 13. Elevational records of all species of Crocidura known from Sulawesi. Each point represents a specimen. For specimens associated with a minimum and maximum elevation, we used the center of the given elevational range. Sample sizes are given above the x-axis. Species are grouped according to the species groups used in the text (Thick = Thick-Tailed Group)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788859" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788859/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A137B50127E9314B3FFAE4FBCBB17A" box="[1036,1110,1382,1406]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="27.[611,691,226,250]" captionTargetBox="[117,1200,329,1675]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="TABLE 3 Elevational Ranges (m) and Species Richness of Crocidura on Mountains of Sulawesia" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5C52860102E9144D50FF60FBDEB51A" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" tableUuid="DF5C52860102E9144D50FF60FBDEB51A">table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314FCFFBEEFDA7B07A" blockId="62.[122,608,878,1219]" box="[252,570,1132,1150]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">N = 7 N = 21 N = 6</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314FD5FB0CFDFDB0A6" blockId="62.[122,608,878,1219]" box="[230,608,1166,1186]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0127E9314FD5FB0CFDFDB0A6" box="[230,608,1166,1186]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0127E9314FD5FB0CFEDDB0A6" box="[230,320,1166,1186]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baletei">C. baletei</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0127E9314E4CFB0CFE2BB0A6" box="[383,438,1166,1186]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lea">C. lea</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0127E9314ED4FB0CFDFDB0A6" authorityName="Esselstyn & Achmadi & Handika & Swanson & Giarla & Rowe" authorityYear="2021" box="[487,608,1166,1186]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">C. tenebrosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314E5BFB2CFE4DB0C7" blockId="62.[122,608,878,1219]" box="[360,464,1198,1219]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED329ACB0127E9314E5BFB2CFE4DB0C7" box="[360,464,1198,1219]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">SPECIES</collectionCode>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5C52860127E9314F5FFB5FFEBAB1D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788889" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5788889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788889/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" startId="62.[108,150,1245,1266]" targetBox="[122,608,266,1219]" targetPageId="62">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9314F5FFB5FFEBAB1D9" blockId="62.[108,638,1243,1501]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">FIG. 30. Box plots showing variation in skull width and tail length from species of the Small-Bodied Group on the northern peninsula of Sulawesi. Plots show the median, 1st and 3rd quartiles, the maximum value within 1.5 × interquartile range (distance between 1st and 3rd quartiles; IQR), the minimum value within 1.5 × IQR, and outliers (black circles). Sample sizes are shown along the x-axis. All measurements in mm.</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33951850127E9304DFFFA05FEC0B5E5" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C020E0127E9304DFFFA05FEC0B5E5" blockId="62.[684,1214,522,1736]" lastBlockId="63.[108,639,226,1738]" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
|
||
EMENDED DIAGNOSIS: A very small (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A137B50127E9314B52FA05FB25B19B" box="[1121,1208,1415,1439]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="25.[610,690,226,250]" captionTargetBox="[119,1184,329,1682]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="TABLE 2 Descriptive Statisticsa for External Measurements (mm) and Mass (g) for Species of Sulawesi Crocidura" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5C52860100E9164D51FF60FBE5B523" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" tableUuid="DF5C52860100E9164D51FF60FBE5B523">tables 2</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A137B50127E9314D9EFA2AFD26B1C4" box="[685,699,1448,1472]" captionStart="TABLE 8" captionStartId="56.[609,689,226,250]" captionTargetBox="[117,1198,358,1166]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="TABLE 8 Descriptive Statisticsa for Craniodental Measurements (mm) for Species of the Small-Bodied Group of Sulawesi Crocidura" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5C52860121E9374D52FF60FC1DB540" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" tableUuid="DF5C52860121E9374D52FF60FC1DB540">8</tableCitation>
|
||
), medium- to dark-brown shrew, with almost uniformly colored pelage, feet, pinna, and tail. The ventral pelage is only slightly paler than the dorsal pelage. The digits are similarly pigmented as the other foot parts. The tail is unusually short (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A137B50127E9314D80F9CFFC9DB261" box="[691,768,1613,1637]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="25.[610,690,226,250]" captionTargetBox="[119,1184,329,1682]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="TABLE 2 Descriptive Statisticsa for External Measurements (mm) and Mass (g) for Species of Sulawesi Crocidura" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5C52860100E9164D51FF60FBE5B523" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" tableUuid="DF5C52860100E9164D51FF60FBE5B523">table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
), with an abundance of bristles (some of which are pigmented) extending along the proximal two-thirds of tail length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0127E9314CDEF90DFBD5B2AC" box="[1005,1096,1679,1704]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[108,150,1254,1278]" captionTargetBox="[104,1610,589,1228]" captionTargetId="figure-10@59.[104,1610,589,1228]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG. 29. Images showing the ventral surface of the left hind foot and dorsal surfaces of the tail base (approximately 1 cm from rump) and tail tip from the three members of the Small-Bodied Group that are not from the northern peninsula: A, Crocidura levicula, FMNH 213271; B, C. mediocris, FMNH 210566; and C, C. parva, MVZ 237583. Where two scale bars are present within a panel, the upper applies to the foot and the lower to the tail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788887/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">fig. 29A</figureCitation>
|
||
). The hind foot is short, with darkly pigmented pads. The claws are pale, perhaps lightly pigmented, and surrounded by a small tuft of brown hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304D6BFE81FF00B538" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[108,150,1254,1278]" captionTargetBox="[104,1610,589,1228]" captionTargetId="figure-10@59.[104,1610,589,1228]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG. 29. Images showing the ventral surface of the left hind foot and dorsal surfaces of the tail base (approximately 1 cm from rump) and tail tip from the three members of the Small-Bodied Group that are not from the northern peninsula: A, Crocidura levicula, FMNH 213271; B, C. mediocris, FMNH 210566; and C, C. parva, MVZ 237583. Where two scale bars are present within a panel, the upper applies to the foot and the lower to the tail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788887/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">fig. 29A</figureCitation>
|
||
). The skull is small but broad, more so at the braincase than at the interorbital region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304D1BFEC7FDE5B559" box="[552,632,325,349]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[108,150,1414,1435]" captionTargetId="graphics-12@26.[213,1196,224,1265]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 10. Box plots of relative skull measures showing braincase breadth (BB), interorbital width (IOW), and rostral length (RL) divided by condyloincisive length (CIL) and BB divided by IOW for all species of Sulawesi shrew. Plots show the median, 1st and 3rd quartiles, the maximum value within 1.5 × interquartile range (distance between 1st and 3rd quartiles; IQR), the minimum value within 1.5 × IQR, and outliers (black circles). Sample sizes are shown along the x-axis. Species are ordered according to the species groups used in the text (Thick = Thick-Tailed Group)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5789149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5789149/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">figs. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304F5FFEE4FF00B57A" box="[108,157,358,382]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="64.[104,146,1434,1458]" captionTargetBox="[105,1612,439,1407]" captionTargetId="figure-65@64.[104,1612,439,1407]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIG. 31. Images showing dorsal, ventral, and lateral views of the skull and lateral and occlusal views of the dentary of the three members of the Small- Bodied Group that are not from the northern peninsula: A, Crocidura levicula, FMNH 213362; B, C. mediocris, FMNH 210603; and C, C. parva, MVZ 237577." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788891/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">31A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Relative to body size and skull breadth, the skull is quite short, particularly the rostrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304D6AFE05FF17B5C4" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[108,150,1414,1435]" captionTargetId="graphics-12@26.[213,1196,224,1265]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 10. Box plots of relative skull measures showing braincase breadth (BB), interorbital width (IOW), and rostral length (RL) divided by condyloincisive length (CIL) and BB divided by IOW for all species of Sulawesi shrew. Plots show the median, 1st and 3rd quartiles, the maximum value within 1.5 × interquartile range (distance between 1st and 3rd quartiles; IQR), the minimum value within 1.5 × IQR, and outliers (black circles). Sample sizes are shown along the x-axis. Species are ordered according to the species groups used in the text (Thick = Thick-Tailed Group)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5789149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5789149/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). The C (U3) is equal to or larger in occlusal area than the I3 (U2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33951850126E9304FBFFE68FD66B017" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C020E0126E9304FBFFE68FDF4B1E6" blockId="63.[108,639,226,1738]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">
|
||
COMPARISONS:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304E0EFE68FD97B606" authorityName="Miller and Hollister" authorityYear="1921" box="[317,522,490,514]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304E0EFE68FD97B606" box="[317,522,490,514]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Crocidura levicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is one of the smallest shrew species on
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7CCEC0126E9304EEAFD89FDA6B627" box="[473,571,523,547]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, only being comparable to other members of the Small-Bodied Group (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304E69FDCFFE0FB661" box="[346,402,589,613]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[108,150,1587,1608]" captionTargetBox="[137,1192,224,1561]" captionTargetId="graphics-9@24.[203,1191,224,1433]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 9. Box plots showing variation in external measurements from all species of Sulawesi shrew. Plots show the median, 1st and 3rd quartiles, the maximum value within 1.5 × interquartile range (distance between 1st and 3rd quartiles; IQR), the minimum value within 1.5 × IQR, and outliers (black circles). Sample sizes are shown along the x-axis. Species are grouped according to the species groups used in the text (Thick = Thick- Tailed Group). All measurements in mm. HBL = head-and-body length." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788853/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). It has a shorter relative tail length than any other shrew species on
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7CCEC0126E9304F5FFD0DFF54B6A3" box="[108,201,655,679]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304FE9FD0DFE8AB6AC" box="[218,279,655,680]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[108,150,1587,1608]" captionTargetBox="[137,1192,224,1561]" captionTargetId="graphics-9@24.[203,1191,224,1433]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 9. Box plots showing variation in external measurements from all species of Sulawesi shrew. Plots show the median, 1st and 3rd quartiles, the maximum value within 1.5 × interquartile range (distance between 1st and 3rd quartiles; IQR), the minimum value within 1.5 × IQR, and outliers (black circles). Sample sizes are shown along the x-axis. Species are grouped according to the species groups used in the text (Thick = Thick- Tailed Group). All measurements in mm. HBL = head-and-body length." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788853/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Its hind-foot length is shorter than in all
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E7CCEC0126E9304FC6FD32FEC9B6CC" box="[245,340,688,712]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
shrews except one other member of the Small-Bodied Group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304D28FD50FDE1B6ED" box="[539,636,722,745]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304D28FD50FDE1B6ED" box="[539,636,722,745]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. parva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304F47FD71FF33B70F" box="[116,174,755,779]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[108,150,1587,1608]" captionTargetBox="[137,1192,224,1561]" captionTargetId="graphics-9@24.[203,1191,224,1433]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 9. Box plots showing variation in external measurements from all species of Sulawesi shrew. Plots show the median, 1st and 3rd quartiles, the maximum value within 1.5 × interquartile range (distance between 1st and 3rd quartiles; IQR), the minimum value within 1.5 × IQR, and outliers (black circles). Sample sizes are shown along the x-axis. Species are grouped according to the species groups used in the text (Thick = Thick- Tailed Group). All measurements in mm. HBL = head-and-body length." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788853" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788853/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A137B50126E9304F89FD71FE9AB70F" box="[186,263,755,779]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="25.[610,690,226,250]" captionTargetBox="[119,1184,329,1682]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="TABLE 2 Descriptive Statisticsa for External Measurements (mm) and Mass (g) for Species of Sulawesi Crocidura" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5C52860100E9164D51FF60FBE5B523" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" tableUuid="DF5C52860100E9164D51FF60FBE5B523">table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304E2EFD71FE7FB70F" authorityName="Miller and Hollister" authorityYear="1921" box="[285,482,755,779]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304E2EFD71FE7FB70F" box="[285,482,755,779]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Crocidura levicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also darker in color than both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304E72FC96FE1DB728" box="[321,384,788,812]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304E72FC96FE1DB728" box="[321,384,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. lea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304E8AFC96FD80B728" box="[441,541,788,812]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baletei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304E8AFC96FD80B728" box="[441,541,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. baletei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304F5DFCB7FF6FB749" authorityName="Esselstyn & Achmadi & Handika & Swanson & Giarla & Rowe" authorityYear="2021" box="[110,242,821,845]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304F5DFCB7FF6FB749" box="[110,242,821,845]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Absolute tail length is slightly less in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304FBFFCD4FE9DB76A" authorityName="Miller and Hollister" authorityYear="1921" box="[140,256,854,878]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304FBFFCD4FE9DB76A" box="[140,256,854,878]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. levicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304E50FCD4FE5FB76A" box="[355,450,854,878]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304E50FCD4FE5FB76A" box="[355,450,854,878]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. parva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Tail bristles are more abundant on specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304EE0FCF5FDD9B78B" authorityName="Miller and Hollister" authorityYear="1921" box="[467,580,887,911]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304EE0FCF5FDD9B78B" box="[467,580,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. levicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304FBAFC1AFF5BB7B4" box="[137,198,920,944]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304FBAFC1AFF5BB7B4" box="[137,198,920,944]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. lea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304FE0FC1AFECAB7B4" authorityName="Esselstyn & Achmadi & Handika & Swanson & Giarla & Rowe" authorityYear="2021" box="[211,343,920,944]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304FE0FC1AFECAB7B4" box="[211,343,920,944]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304EA7FC1AFE6DB7B4" box="[404,496,920,944]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304EA7FC1AFE6DB7B4" box="[404,496,920,944]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. parva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The skull of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304F5EFC3BFF7EB7D5" authorityName="Miller and Hollister" authorityYear="1921" box="[109,227,953,977]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304F5EFC3BFF7EB7D5" box="[109,227,953,977]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. levicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is small, delicate, and broad at the braincase and to a lesser degree at the interorbital region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304FCDFC79FED7B017" box="[254,330,1019,1043]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[108,150,1414,1435]" captionTargetId="graphics-12@26.[213,1196,224,1265]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 10. Box plots of relative skull measures showing braincase breadth (BB), interorbital width (IOW), and rostral length (RL) divided by condyloincisive length (CIL) and BB divided by IOW for all species of Sulawesi shrew. Plots show the median, 1st and 3rd quartiles, the maximum value within 1.5 × interquartile range (distance between 1st and 3rd quartiles; IQR), the minimum value within 1.5 × IQR, and outliers (black circles). Sample sizes are shown along the x-axis. Species are ordered according to the species groups used in the text (Thick = Thick-Tailed Group)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5789149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5789149/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Its skull width relative to length is greater than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304E4DFB9FFE27B030" box="[382,442,1052,1076]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304E4DFB9FFE27B030" box="[382,442,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. lea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304EFBFB9FFDBBB030" box="[456,550,1053,1076]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304EFBFB9FFDBBB030" box="[456,550,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. parva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304D55FB9FFF49B051" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mediocris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304D55FB9FFF49B051" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. mediocris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and to a lesser degree, greater compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304FFEFBDDFECDB072" authorityName="Esselstyn & Achmadi & Handika & Swanson & Giarla & Rowe" authorityYear="2021" box="[205,336,1118,1142]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304FFEFBDDFECDB072" box="[205,336,1118,1142]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304E6DFBDCFE3BB072" box="[350,422,1118,1142]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="54.[108,150,816,837]" captionTargetBox="[109,1204,234,787]" captionTargetId="graphics-423@54.[179,547,225,728]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIG. 26. Bivariate plots showing A, variation in the condyloincisive length and braincase breadth and B, the first two axes from a principal components analysis of 12 cranial measurements among all members of the Small-Bodied Group. Loadings and variance explained are given in table 9." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788881/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304E8BFBDCFDE1B072" authorityName="Miller and Hollister" authorityYear="1921" box="[440,636,1118,1142]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304E8BFBDCFDE1B072" box="[440,636,1118,1142]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Crocidura levicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a lesser skull length and breadth than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304D57FB02FF2FB0BC" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baletei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304D57FB02FF2FB0BC" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. baletei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304FF2FB22FE95B0BC" box="[193,264,1184,1208]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="54.[108,150,816,837]" captionTargetBox="[109,1204,234,787]" captionTargetId="graphics-423@54.[179,547,225,728]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIG. 26. Bivariate plots showing A, variation in the condyloincisive length and braincase breadth and B, the first two axes from a principal components analysis of 12 cranial measurements among all members of the Small-Bodied Group. Loadings and variance explained are given in table 9." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788881/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
), but these two species have similar relative skull widths (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304E45FB40FE20B0DE" box="[374,445,1218,1242]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[108,150,1414,1435]" captionTargetId="graphics-12@26.[213,1196,224,1265]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 10. Box plots of relative skull measures showing braincase breadth (BB), interorbital width (IOW), and rostral length (RL) divided by condyloincisive length (CIL) and BB divided by IOW for all species of Sulawesi shrew. Plots show the median, 1st and 3rd quartiles, the maximum value within 1.5 × interquartile range (distance between 1st and 3rd quartiles; IQR), the minimum value within 1.5 × IQR, and outliers (black circles). Sample sizes are shown along the x-axis. Species are ordered according to the species groups used in the text (Thick = Thick-Tailed Group)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5789149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5789149/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Samples of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304D7FFB40FE93B0FF" authorityName="Miller and Hollister" authorityYear="1921" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304D7FFB40FE93B0FF" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Crocidura levicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are nearly nonoverlapping with other members of the Small-Bodied Group in morphometric space in bivariate plots of skull length versus width and along the first two axes from a PCA of 12 cranial measurements (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304D18FAE5FDEFB17B" box="[555,626,1383,1407]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="54.[108,150,816,837]" captionTargetBox="[109,1204,234,787]" captionTargetId="graphics-423@54.[179,547,225,728]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIG. 26. Bivariate plots showing A, variation in the condyloincisive length and braincase breadth and B, the first two axes from a principal components analysis of 12 cranial measurements among all members of the Small-Bodied Group. Loadings and variance explained are given in table 9." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788881/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304FB9FA0AFF67B1A4" authorityName="Miller and Hollister" authorityYear="1921" box="[138,250,1416,1440]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304FB9FA0AFF67B1A4" box="[138,250,1416,1440]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. levicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the C (U3) is equal to or greater in occlusal surface area than is I3 (U2) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304D10FA2BFDF2B1C5" box="[547,623,1449,1473]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="64.[104,146,1434,1458]" captionTargetBox="[105,1612,439,1407]" captionTargetId="figure-65@64.[104,1612,439,1407]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIG. 31. Images showing dorsal, ventral, and lateral views of the skull and lateral and occlusal views of the dentary of the three members of the Small- Bodied Group that are not from the northern peninsula: A, Crocidura levicula, FMNH 213362; B, C. mediocris, FMNH 210603; and C, C. parva, MVZ 237577." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788891/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
), which is similar to the conformation in
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304D17FA49FDF4B1E6" box="[548,617,1482,1506]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304D17FA49FDFBB1E6" box="[548,614,1482,1506]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lea">C. lea</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C020E0126E9304FBFFA69FBC7B5C4" blockId="63.[108,639,226,1738]" lastBlockId="63.[684,1213,226,1341]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">
|
||
COMMENTS: Miller and Hollister (1921) named this species based solely on the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5498BCAC0126E9304D24F98EFDE4B220" box="[535,633,1548,1572]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and unfortunately, we failed to obtain DNA from this specimen. We followed the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB27FFF0126E9304EFBF9CCFDE1B263" author="Tsai, W. L. E. & M. E. Schedl & J. M. Maley & J. E. McCormack" box="[456,636,1614,1639]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" pagination="1220 - 1227" refId="ref61413" refString="Tsai, W. L. E., M. E. Schedl, J. M. Maley, and J. E. McCormack. 2020. More than skin and bones: comparing extraction methods and alternative sources of DNA from avian museum specimens. Molecular Ecology Resources 20: 1220 - 1227." type="journal article" year="2020">Tsai et al. (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
phenol-chloroform extraction protocol and used two separate extractions. The addition of resalting the ethanol supernatants did not yield a quantity of DNA that could be detected with a Qubit 2.0 fluorometer using the dsDNA High Sensitivity Assay Kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA). As such, our identification of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304D9FFEE4FCF2B57A" authorityName="Miller and Hollister" authorityYear="1921" box="[684,879,358,382]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304D9FFEE4FCF2B57A" box="[684,879,358,382]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Crocidura levicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is based on the morphological similarity of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5498BCAC0126E9304C5BFE05FC55B59B" box="[872,968,391,415]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
to specimens we collected in areas nearest the type locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C020E0126E9304DFFFE4BFB00B6CC" blockId="63.[684,1213,226,1341]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">
|
||
One specimen (NMV Z63390) from Mt. Torompupu appears to have an introgressed mitochondrion from syntopic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304CC8FD89FD56B640" authorityName="Esselstyn & Achmadi & Handika & Swanson & Giarla & Rowe" authorityYear="2021" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ordinaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304CC8FD89FD56B640" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Crocidura ordinaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a member of the Ordinary Group detailed below. Our identification of this specimen is based on morphology alone; we did not sequence any nuclear DNA from this specimen and therefore cannot test our introgression hypothesis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C020E0126E9304DFFFD50FB9FB7B4" blockId="63.[684,1213,226,1341]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">
|
||
In our phylogenetic estimates, UCE data confidently placed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304C64FD71FB81B70F" authorityName="Miller and Hollister" authorityYear="1921" box="[855,1052,755,779]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304C64FD71FB81B70F" box="[855,1052,755,779]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Crocidura levicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304B97FD71FCBAB728" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudipilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304B97FD71FCBAB728" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. caudipilosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304C09FC96FC1FB72F" box="[826,898,788,812]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="21.[108,149,1653,1674]" captionTargetBox="[209,1136,226,1678]" captionTargetId="graphics-38@20.[180,704,233,1669]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIG. 7. Estimated species tree from analysis of 3940 ultraconserved element loci in ASTRAL. Samples from Sulawesi are labeled with the species name, locality, and catalog number. Asterisks indicate type specimens from Miller and Hollister (1921). Local posterior probabilities <0.95 are shown. Tip branch lengths are arbitrary." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5789145" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5789145/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">figs. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304CA0FC96FC3FB728" box="[915,930,788,812]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="23.[108,150,1639,1660]" captionTargetId="graphics-9@22.[124,845,235,1694]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 8. Estimated phylogenetic relationships from a maximum likelihood analysis of 983 concatenated ultraconserved elements. Samples from Sulawesi are labeled with the species name, locality, and catalog number. Asterisks indicate type specimens from Miller and Hollister (1921). Ultrafast bootstrap values <95 are shown." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5789147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5789147/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">8</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, our nuclearexon and mitochondrial inferences placed this species as a member of a clade of mostly Small- Bodied species that also includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304B10FCF5FB21B78B" box="[1059,1212,887,911]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudipilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304B10FCF5FB21B78B" box="[1059,1212,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. caudipilosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13181E8B0126E9304D87FC1AFD71B7B4" box="[692,748,920,944]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="18.[108,150,1596,1617]" captionTargetBox="[111,1203,227,1567]" captionTargetId="graphics-32@18.[111,872,237,1559]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIG. 5. Maximum likelihood estimate of the mitochondrial gene tree derived from an analysis of 14,007 characters (representing protein-coding and rRNA genes) from 83 samples. Bootstrap support values <95 are shown at nodes. Tips are labeled with the species, locality, and voucher number." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5788845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5788845/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
; supplementary data S6).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C020E0126E9304DFFFC3BFD66B017" blockId="63.[684,1213,226,1341]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304DFFFC3BFC08B7D5" authorityName="Miller and Hollister" authorityYear="1921" box="[716,917,953,977]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="levicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304DFFFC3BFC08B7D5" box="[716,917,953,977]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Crocidura levicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was delimited by all BPP analyses. See the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C23798D0126E9304C5EFC59FC6CB7F6" authorityName="Esselstyn & Achmadi & Handika & Swanson & Giarla & Rowe" authorityYear="2021" box="[877,1009,986,1010]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Crocidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957DE1C0126E9304C5EFC59FC6CB7F6" box="[877,1009,986,1010]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C. tenebrosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
account above for details.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33951850126E9304DFFFB9EFB37B139" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C020E0126E9304DFFFB9EFB37B139" blockId="63.[684,1213,226,1341]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">
|
||
SPECIMENS EXAMINED:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B08530126E9304CFBFB9FFCDDB051" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421079314" collectionCode="LSUMZ" location="Mt. Katopasa" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="LSUMZ 39512-39516" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EFC54D50126E9304CFBFB9FFBCAB030" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50126E9304CFBFB9FFBCAB030" box="[968,1111,1053,1076]" name="Mt. Katopasa" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Mt. Katopasa</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304B50FB9EFCDDB051" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">LSUMZ 39512–39516</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B08530126E9304C7CFBBCFC7FB072" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421079414" collectionCode="NMV, C, Z" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="NMV C40180, C40181, C40200, C40203, C40207, Z55557" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304C7CFBBCFC6DB051" box="[847,1008,1085,1109]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">NMV C40180</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304CCEFBBFFBC9B051" box="[1021,1108,1085,1109]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C40181</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304B51FBBFFB25B051" box="[1122,1208,1085,1109]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C40200</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304D9FFBDDFC99B073" box="[684,772,1119,1143]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C40203</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304C26FBDDFCF0B073" box="[789,877,1119,1143]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C40207</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304C4DFBDCFC4BB072" box="[894,982,1118,1142]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Z55557</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B08530126E9304CDCFBDCFC93B093" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421079370" collectionCode="USNM" location="Pinedapa" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="USNM 219450" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EFC54D50126E9304CDCFBDCFBCBB072" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50126E9304CDCFBDCFBCBB072" box="[1007,1110,1118,1142]" name="Pinedapa" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Pinedapa</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304B58FBDDFC9FB093" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">USNM 219450</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B08530126E9304C2DFB02FCE2B0BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421079371" collectionCode="FMNH" location="Mt. Rorekatimbo" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="FMNH 213192, 213193, 213271" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EFC54D50126E9304C2DFB02FC75B093" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50126E9304C2DFB02FC75B093" box="[798,1000,1151,1175]" name="Mt. Rorekatimbo" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Mt. Rorekatimbo</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304B33FB02FB2AB09C" box="[1024,1207,1152,1176]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">FMNH 213192</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304D9FFB23FC9CB0BD" box="[684,769,1185,1209]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">213193</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304C28FB23FCEEB0BD" box="[795,883,1185,1209]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">213271</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B08530126E9304CA6FB22FC92B0DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421079404" collectionCode="FMNH" location="Tolala" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="FMNH 210576, 210577" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EFC54D50126E9304CA6FB22FC46B0BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50126E9304CA6FB22FC46B0BC" box="[917,987,1184,1208]" name="Tolala" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Tolala</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304CCBFB23FB25B0BC" box="[1016,1208,1184,1209]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">FMNH 210576</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304D9FFB43FC9EB0DD" box="[684,771,1217,1241]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">210577</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B08530126E9304C11FB40FC94B0FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421079366" collectionCode="FMNH" location="Mt. Tompotika" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="FMNH 213343, 213365" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EFC54D50126E9304C11FB40FC44B0DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50126E9304C11FB40FC44B0DE" box="[802,985,1218,1242]" name="Mt. Tompotika" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Mt. Tompotika</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304CC7FB40FB33B0DE" box="[1012,1198,1218,1242]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">FMNH 213343</specimenCode>
|
||
–
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304D9FFB61FD63B0FF" box="[684,766,1251,1275]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">213365</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B08530126E9304C3CFB61FB21B0FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421079383" box="[783,1212,1251,1275]" collectionCode="LSUMZ" location="Mt. Torompupu" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="LSUMZ 39446-39449" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EFC54D50126E9304C3CFB61FC27B0FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50126E9304C3CFB61FC27B0FE" box="[783,954,1251,1274]" name="Mt. Torompupu" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Mt. Torompupu</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304CF4FB61FB25B0FF" box="[967,1208,1251,1275]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">LSUMZ 39446–39449</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B08530126E9304D9FFA86FC90B139" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421079361" collectionCode="NMV, C, Z" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="NMV C40292, C40294, C40306, C40311, Z63365" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304D9FFA86FCC0B118" box="[684,861,1284,1308]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">NMV C40292</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304C45FA86FC4DB118" box="[886,976,1284,1308]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C40294</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304CD9FA86FBD9B118" box="[1002,1092,1284,1308]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C40306</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304B6EFA86FB2AB118" box="[1117,1207,1284,1308]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">C40311</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304D9FFAA7FC9FB139" box="[684,770,1317,1341]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Z63365</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4B08530126E9304C26FAA7FB37B139" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3421079362" box="[789,1194,1317,1341]" collectionCode="FMNH" location="Wasponda" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="FMNH 210578, 210579" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EFC54D50126E9304C26FAA7FC15B139" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038AB3180127E9304DF2FEF4FB37B139:8EFC54D50126E9304C26FAA7FC15B139" box="[789,904,1317,1341]" name="Wasponda" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Wasponda</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304CA5FAA7FBDDB139" box="[918,1088,1317,1341]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">FMNH 210578</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB85AA750126E9304B78FAA7FB03B139" box="[1099,1182,1317,1341]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">210579</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |