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<document id="930B09F65EB09DFF2B25FF08DD1B8AFD" ID-CLB-Dataset="293419" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5432.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b32801c-e71e-4bbc-8462-9666356a4dea" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10898691" ID-ZooBank="8B157EDE-7ADB-4AC0-8C98-66D68D8EB27B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1711818314052" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lee, Jun-Gi, Lee, Jun-Ho, Choi, Doo-Yeong, Park, Sun-Jae, Baek, Min-Jeong &amp; Kim, Sam-Kyu" docDate="2024" docId="0387A4767D18B048FF2925CF7384FE1C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5432.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5432 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5432.2.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="185" masterDocId="FFBEDC0E7D1AB04EFFBE25587019FF95" masterDocTitle="Nine new species of the genus Pholcus Walckenaer (Araneae: Pholcidae) from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="212" masterPageNumber="179" pageNumber="181" updateTime="1712842522669" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="247345CCB15F566A5C88163C20DD1500">Nine new species of the genus Pholcus Walckenaer (Araneae: Pholcidae) from South Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="40D588E24D8C78736B078CED44E88384">Interdisciplinary Program in Smart Agriculture, College of Agriculture &amp; Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, 24341, Korea.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="E5D843272B2ADB93663A21AD81521284">Climate Change and Environmental Biology Research Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon, 22689, Korea.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4C11C0A28B04EFFA0831339A17CC7538">Kim, Sam-Kyu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DC6806ACB56BD186497F1035906581EE">Interdisciplinary Program in Smart Agriculture, College of Agriculture &amp; Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, 24341, Korea. &amp; Department of Plant Medicine, Division of Bio-Resource Science, College of Agriculture &amp; Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, 24341, Korea.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D18B04CFF2925CF71FCFF24" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,485,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chugok" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFF2925CF7143FF27" bold="true" box="[151,346,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">Pholcus chugok</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
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,
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<figureCitation id="131509E57D18B04CFF2925E3710AFF40" box="[151,275,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,412,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-98@2.[151,1435,412,1824]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of new Pholcus species, dorsal view (A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q: male, B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R: female). AB, P. chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; CD, P. noeun Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; EF, P. wonju Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; GH, P. ungyo Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; IJ, P. hwangjeong Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; KL, P. gimsatgat Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; MN, P. solchi Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; OP, P. mino Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; QR, P. maepo Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. Scale bars=1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10960170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10960170/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">Figs 1AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131509E57D18B04CFEA125E3717CFF43" box="[287,357,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1323,1347]" captionTargetBox="[152,1425,181,1299]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,181,1299]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male chelicerae of new Pholcus species (A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q: frontal view, B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R: lateral view). AB, P. chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; CD, P. noeun Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; EF, P. wonju Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; GH, P. ungyo Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; IJ, P. hwangjeong Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; KL, P. gimsatgat Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; MN, P. solchi Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; OP, P. mino Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; QR, P. maepo Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. Scale bars=0.25mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10960172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10960172/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">2AB</figureCitation>
, 3, 12, 17AC, 18
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material.
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:
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33955F07D18B04CFDA625A572EDFE82" box="[536,756,253,279]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">SOUTH KOREA</collectingCountry>
:
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:
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,
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,
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(38˚02'22&quot;N, 127˚53'12&quot;E,
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),
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<collectingDate id="EFD4CA487D18B04CFD8D247A72D2FEA9" box="[563,715,290,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" value="2021-06-23">23 Jun. 2021</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="26DB70B67D18B04CFD67247A7399FEA9" box="[729,896,290,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">Sam-Kyu Kim</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED3F8DA57D18B04CFC7A247A7414FEA9" box="[964,1037,290,316]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">NIBR</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B461F3D7D18B04CFB9C247A71EFFEF5" collectingDate="2021-06-23" collectionCode="NIBR" collectorName="Sam-Kyu Kim" country="South Korea" county="Chuncheon-si" elevation="293" location="Chugok-ri" municipality="Buksan-myeon" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Gangwon-do" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFB9C247A74BAFEA9" bold="true" box="[1058,1187,290,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">
<typeStatus id="5495ABC27D18B04CFB9C247A7487FEA9" box="[1058,1182,290,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
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<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D18B04CFB12247A74D6FEA9" box="[1196,1231,290,316]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data as for holotype (KNU-Ar 20230032)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B461F3D7D18B04CFDBD241E7492FEF4" box="[515,1163,326,353]" collectingDate="2021-06-23" collectionCode="NIBR" collectorName="Sam-Kyu Kim" country="South Korea" county="Chuncheon-si" elevation="293" location="Chugok-ri" municipality="Buksan-myeon" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Gangwon-do" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D18B04CFDBD241E7224FEF5" box="[515,573,326,352]" count="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
, same data as for holotype (KNU-Ar 202300335)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B461F3D7D18B04CFB26241E7214FE11" collectingDate="2021-06-23" collectionCode="NIBR" collectorName="Sam-Kyu Kim" country="South Korea" county="Chuncheon-si" elevation="293" location="Chugok-ri" municipality="Buksan-myeon" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Gangwon-do" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D18B04CFB26241E74C8FEF5" box="[1176,1233,326,352]" count="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
, same data as for holotype (KNU-Ar 202300369)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B461F3D7D18B04CFDA6243274DBFE11" box="[536,1218,362,388]" collectingDate="2021-06-23" collectionCode="NIBR" collectorName="Sam-Kyu Kim" country="South Korea" county="Chuncheon-si" elevation="293" location="Chugok-ri" municipality="Buksan-myeon" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Gangwon-do" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D18B04CFDA624327249FE11" box="[536,592,362,388]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D18B04CFDE924327286FE11" box="[599,671,362,388]" count="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" type="female">12♀♀</specimenCount>
, same data as for holotype (KNU-Ar 20230040)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5145E87D18B04CFF29226F744BF82E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10960170" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10960170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10960170/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" startId="2.[151,250,1847,1871]" targetBox="[151,1435,412,1824]" targetPageId="2">
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<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFF29226F710DF8DA" bold="true" box="[151,276,1847,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Habitus of new
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<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFE00226F7209F8DA" box="[446,528,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">Pholcus</emphasis>
species
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, dorsal view (A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q: male, B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P,
<collectionCode id="ED3F8DA57D18B04CFA9422607527F8DA" box="[1322,1342,1848,1871]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">R</collectionCode>
: female). AB,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D18B04CFF6D220471BEF8E6" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" box="[211,423,1883,1907]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chugok" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFF6D2204712DF8E6" box="[211,308,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">P. chugok</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFE0F22037218F8E6" bold="true" box="[433,513,1883,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D18B04CFE0F22037218F8E6" box="[433,513,1883,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; CD,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D18B04CFDF42204730BF8E6" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" box="[586,786,1883,1907]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noeun" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFDF4220472B9F8E6" box="[586,672,1884,1907]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">P. noeun</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFCA222037375F8E6" bold="true" box="[796,876,1883,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D18B04CFCA222037375F8E6" box="[796,876,1883,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; EF,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D18B04CFC102204746FF8E6" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" box="[942,1142,1883,1907]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wonju" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFC102204741DF8E6" box="[942,1028,1884,1907]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">P. wonju</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFB3E220374C9F8E6" bold="true" box="[1152,1232,1883,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D18B04CFB3E220374C9F8E6" box="[1152,1232,1883,1907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; GH,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D18B04CFAA5220470C0F802" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungyo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFAA522047568F8E6" box="[1307,1393,1884,1907]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">P. ungyo</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFF5D2227712AF802" bold="true" box="[227,307,1919,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D18B04CFF5D2227712AF802" box="[227,307,1919,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; IJ,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D18B04CFED522D8726BF802" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" box="[363,626,1919,1943]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hwangjeong" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFED522D871E6F802" box="[363,511,1919,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">P. hwangjeong</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFDC2222772D5F802" bold="true" box="[636,716,1919,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D18B04CFDC2222772D5F802" box="[636,716,1919,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; KL,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D18B04CFCAA22D8741AF802" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" box="[788,1027,1919,1943]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gimsatgat" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFCAA22D87389F802" box="[788,912,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">P. gimsatgat</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFBB322277444F802" bold="true" box="[1037,1117,1919,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D18B04CFBB322277444F802" box="[1037,1117,1919,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; MN,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D18B04CFB1222D8756DF802" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityYear="2024" box="[1196,1396,1919,1943]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solchi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFB1222D87518F802" box="[1196,1281,1919,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">P. solchi</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFAC0222770DAF82E" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D18B04CFAC0222770DAF82E" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; OP,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D18B04CFEB622FC71D1F82E" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityYear="2024" box="[264,456,1955,1979]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mino" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFEB622FC714DF82E" box="[264,340,1956,1979]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">P. mino</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFE6D22FB723AF82E" bold="true" box="[467,547,1955,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D18B04CFE6D22FB723AF82E" box="[467,547,1955,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; Q
<collectionCode id="ED3F8DA57D18B04CFDEF22FB727AF82E" box="[593,611,1955,1979]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">R</collectionCode>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D18B04CFDD022FC7326F82E" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityYear="2024" box="[622,831,1955,1979]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maepo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFDD022FC72D3F82E" box="[622,714,1956,1979]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">P. maepo</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D18B04CFCF722FB7383F82E" bold="true" box="[841,922,1955,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D18B04CFCF722FB7383F82E" box="[841,922,1955,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Scale bars=
<quantity id="4CD6B8857D18B04CFBA422FB7457F82E" box="[1050,1102,1955,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="1.0">1mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5145E87D19B04DFF29207374FAFA3A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10960172" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10960172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10960172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" startId="3.[151,250,1323,1347]" targetBox="[152,1425,181,1299]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B9115607D19B04DFF29207374FAFA3A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1323,1456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFF292073710DFAD6" bold="true" box="[151,276,1323,1347]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Male chelicerae of new
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFDAE207372ABFAD6" box="[528,690,1323,1347]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFDAE2073727BFAD6" box="[528,610,1323,1347]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Pholcus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
(A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q: frontal view, B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P,
<collectionCode id="ED3F8DA57D19B04DFA802074754BFAD6" box="[1342,1362,1324,1347]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">R</collectionCode>
: lateral view). AB,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFEA5200871ECFAF2" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" box="[283,501,1359,1384]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chugok" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFEA520087164FAF2" box="[283,381,1359,1383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. chugok</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFDBF2008724BFAFD" bold="true" box="[513,594,1360,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D19B04DFDBF2008724BFAFD" box="[513,594,1360,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; CD,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFD2120087377FAF2" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" box="[671,878,1360,1384]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noeun" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFD21200872EFFAF2" box="[671,758,1360,1383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. noeun</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFCC7200873D2FAFD" bold="true" box="[889,971,1360,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D19B04DFCC7200873D2FAFD" box="[889,971,1360,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; EF,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFBAE200874C6FAF2" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" box="[1040,1247,1360,1384]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wonju" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFBAE2008747EFAF2" box="[1040,1127,1360,1383]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. wonju</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFB5520087525FAFD" bold="true" box="[1259,1340,1360,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D19B04DFB5520087525FAFD" box="[1259,1340,1360,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; GH,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFA3420087151FA1E" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungyo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFA34200870CCFA1E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. ungyo</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFEEC202C71BBFA19" bold="true" box="[338,418,1396,1420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D19B04DFEEC202C71BBFA19" box="[338,418,1396,1420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; IJ,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFE64202C72FBFA1E" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" box="[474,738,1395,1420]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hwangjeong" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFE64202C7276FA1E" box="[474,623,1395,1419]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. hwangjeong</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFD52202C7325FA19" bold="true" box="[748,828,1396,1420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D19B04DFD52202C7325FA19" box="[748,828,1396,1420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; KL,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFC3D202C746AFA1E" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" box="[899,1139,1396,1420]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gimsatgat" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFC3D202C7419FA1E" box="[899,1024,1396,1419]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. gimsatgat</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFBC3202C74D4FA19" bold="true" box="[1149,1229,1396,1420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D19B04DFBC3202C74D4FA19" box="[1149,1229,1396,1420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; MN,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFAA2202C70C0FA3A" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solchi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFAA2202C7568FA1E" box="[1308,1393,1395,1419]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. solchi</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFF5A20C0712DFA25" bold="true" box="[228,308,1432,1456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D19B04DFF5A20C0712DFA25" box="[228,308,1432,1456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; OP,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFEC720C07220FA3A" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityYear="2024" box="[377,569,1432,1456]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mino" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFEC720C071DCFA3A" box="[377,453,1432,1455]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. mino</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFDFA20C0728DFA25" bold="true" box="[580,660,1432,1456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D19B04DFDFA20C0728DFA25" box="[580,660,1432,1456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; Q
<collectionCode id="ED3F8DA57D19B04DFD7D20C072CCFA25" box="[707,725,1432,1456]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">R</collectionCode>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFD6120C073A9FA3A" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityYear="2024" box="[735,944,1432,1456]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maepo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFD6120C07325FA3A" box="[735,828,1432,1455]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P. maepo</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFC0520C07412FA25" bold="true" box="[955,1035,1432,1456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D19B04DFC0520C07412FA25" box="[955,1035,1432,1456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Scale bars=
<quantity id="4CD6B8857D19B04DFB3620CF74C6FA3A" box="[1160,1247,1431,1455]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9115607D19B04DFF7920857379F939" blockId="3.[151,1437,1501,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFF79208571E0FA62" bold="true" box="[199,505,1501,1527]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B461F3D7D19B04DFE4120867382F989" collectingDate="2023-02-15" collectionCode="KNU" collectorName="Lee" county="Baehuryeong" elevation="537" location="Chuncheon-si" municipality="Sinbuk-eup" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="12">
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D19B04DFE412086725CFA6D" box="[511,581,1502,1528]" count="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="male">12♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D19B04DFDF52086729DFA6D" box="[587,644,1502,1528]" count="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EF143BB7D19B04DFD3120867334FA6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0387A4767D18B048FF2925CF7384FE1C:8EF143BB7D19B04DFD3120867334FA6D" box="[655,813,1502,1528]" county="Baehuryeong" municipality="Sinbuk-eup" name="Chuncheon-si" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Chuncheon-si</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF58F1A7D19B04DFC86208673A5FA6D" box="[824,956,1502,1528]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Sinbuk-eup</collectingMunicipality>
, a small cave in
<collectingCounty id="62F06DEC7D19B04DFBD12086751DFA6D" box="[1135,1284,1502,1528]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Baehuryeong</collectingCounty>
(37˚58'59&quot;N, 127˚47'19&quot;E,
<quantity id="4CD6B8857D19B04DFE8B2359719AF989" box="[309,387,1537,1564]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.37" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="537.0">
<elevation id="0003F2537D19B04DFE8B2359719AF989" box="[309,387,1537,1564]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.37" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="537.0">537 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<date id="FF9033A07D19B04DFE242359722FF989" box="[410,566,1537,1564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" value="2023-02-15">
<collectingDate id="EFD4CA487D19B04DFE242359722FF989" box="[410,566,1537,1564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" value="2023-02-15">15 Feb. 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
, Jun-Gi
<collectorName id="26DB70B67D19B04DFD25235A72DCF989" box="[667,709,1538,1564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Lee</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFD71235A7312F989" box="[719,779,1538,1564]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">et al.</emphasis>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED3F8DA57D19B04DFCEE235A738AF989" box="[848,915,1538,1564]" country="South Korea" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13456" name="Kyungpook National University" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">KNU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B461F3D7D19B04DFC14235A714CF9D5" collectingDate="2023-04-04" collectionCode="KNU" collectorName="Lee" county="Baehuryeong" elevation="537" location="Chuncheon-si" municipality="Sinbuk-eup" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3">
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D19B04DFC14235A73FBF989" box="[938,994,1538,1564]" count="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D19B04DFC52235A7416F989" box="[1004,1039,1538,1564]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality,
<date id="FF9033A07D19B04DFB79235A754DF989" box="[1223,1364,1538,1564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" value="2023-04-04">
<collectingDate id="EFD4CA487D19B04DFB79235A754DF989" box="[1223,1364,1538,1564]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" value="2023-04-04">4 Apr. 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
, same collector (
<collectionCode id="ED3F8DA57D19B04DFEB4237E7154F9D5" box="[266,333,1574,1600]" country="South Korea" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13456" name="Kyungpook National University" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">KNU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B461F3D7D19B04DFEDC237E73CCF9D5" box="[354,981,1574,1600]" collectingDate="2023-05-03" collectionCode="KNU" collectorName="Lee" county="Baehuryeong" elevation="537" location="Chuncheon-si" municipality="Sinbuk-eup" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D19B04DFEDC237E719CF9D5" box="[354,389,1574,1600]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same locality,
<date id="FF9033A07D19B04DFD84237E72D1F9D5" box="[570,712,1574,1600]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" value="2023-05-03">
<collectingDate id="EFD4CA487D19B04DFD84237E72D1F9D5" box="[570,712,1574,1600]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" value="2023-05-03">3 May 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
, same collector (
<collectionCode id="ED3F8DA57D19B04DFC34237E73D4F9D5" box="[906,973,1574,1600]" country="South Korea" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13456" name="Kyungpook National University" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">KNU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B461F3D7D19B04DFC5C237E718BF9F1" collectingDate="2023-06-07" collectionCode="KNU" collectorName="Lee" county="Baehuryeong" elevation="537" location="Chuncheon-si" municipality="Sinbuk-eup" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3">
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D19B04DFC5C237E7403F9D5" box="[994,1050,1574,1600]" count="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D19B04DFB9D237E7444F9D5" box="[1059,1117,1574,1600]" count="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
, same locality,
<date id="FF9033A07D19B04DFAB1237E7581F9D5" box="[1295,1432,1574,1600]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" value="2023-06-07">
<collectingDate id="EFD4CA487D19B04DFAB1237E7581F9D5" box="[1295,1432,1574,1600]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" value="2023-06-07">7 Jun. 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
, same collector (
<collectionCode id="ED3F8DA57D19B04DFEF923127193F9F1" box="[327,394,1610,1636]" country="South Korea" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13456" name="Kyungpook National University" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">KNU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B461F3D7D19B04DFE2223127288F91D" collectingDate="2021-06-23" collectionCode="KNU" collectorName="Sam-Kyu Kim" county="Bangcheon-ri" elevation="455" location="Hwacheon-gun" municipality="Gandong-myeon" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="3">
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D19B04DFE22231271CDF9F1" box="[412,468,1610,1636]" count="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D19B04DFE642312720AF9F1" box="[474,531,1610,1636]" count="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="female">7♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EF143BB7D19B04DFD9E231272D7F9F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0387A4767D18B048FF2925CF7384FE1C:8EF143BB7D19B04DFD9E231272D7F9F1" box="[544,718,1610,1636]" county="Bangcheon-ri" municipality="Gandong-myeon" name="Hwacheon-gun" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Hwacheon-gun</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF58F1A7D19B04DFD662312738EF9F1" box="[728,919,1610,1636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Gandong-myeon</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62F06DEC7D19B04DFC1F23127420F9F1" box="[929,1081,1610,1636]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Bangcheon-ri</collectingCounty>
(38˚03'47&quot;N, 127˚50'59&quot;E,
<quantity id="4CD6B8857D19B04DFACC231170A9F91D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="455.0">
<elevation id="0003F2537D19B04DFACC231170A9F91D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="455.0">455 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<date id="FF9033A07D19B04DFF7A23367141F91D" box="[196,344,1646,1672]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" value="2021-06-23">
<collectingDate id="EFD4CA487D19B04DFF7A23367141F91D" box="[196,344,1646,1672]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" value="2021-06-23">23 Jun. 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26DB70B67D19B04DFEDD2336721EF91D" box="[355,519,1646,1672]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Sam-Kyu Kim</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED3F8DA57D19B04DFDF923367293F91D" box="[583,650,1646,1672]" country="South Korea" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13456" name="Kyungpook National University" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">KNU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B461F3D7D19B04DFD2323367345F939" collectingDate="2021-06-23" collectionCode="KNU" collectorName="Sam-Kyu Kim" county="Mt. Samyeongsan" elevation="468" location="Yanggu-gun" municipality="Yanggu-eup" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D19B04DFD23233672D9F91D" box="[669,704,1646,1672]" count="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D28DEE97D19B04DFD7923367319F91D" box="[711,768,1646,1672]" count="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EF143BB7D19B04DFCB223367381F91D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0387A4767D18B048FF2925CF7384FE1C:8EF143BB7D19B04DFCB223367381F91D" box="[780,920,1646,1672]" county="Mt. Samyeongsan" municipality="Yanggu-eup" name="Yanggu-gun" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Yanggu-gun</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF58F1A7D19B04DFC1D23367437F91D" box="[931,1070,1646,1672]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Yanggu-eup</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62F06DEC7D19B04DFB862336751AF91D" box="[1080,1283,1646,1672]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Mt. Samyeongsan</collectingCounty>
(38˚04'07&quot;N, 127˚55'50&quot;E,
<quantity id="4CD6B8857D19B04DFE8C23C97165F939" box="[306,380,1681,1708]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.68" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="468.0">
<elevation id="0003F2537D19B04DFE8C23C97165F939" box="[306,380,1681,1708]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.68" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="468.0">468 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<date id="FF9033A07D19B04DFE2E23CA723AF939" box="[400,547,1682,1708]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" value="2021-06-23">
<collectingDate id="EFD4CA487D19B04DFE2E23CA723AF939" box="[400,547,1682,1708]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" value="2021-06-23">23 Jun. 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26DB70B67D19B04DFD9023CA72CBF939" box="[558,722,1682,1708]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Sam-Kyu Kim</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED3F8DA57D19B04DFCAF23CA734DF939" box="[785,852,1682,1708]" country="South Korea" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13456" name="Kyungpook National University" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">KNU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33446EB7D19B04DFF7923EE7513F945" box="[199,1290,1718,1744]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9115607D19B04DFF7923EE7513F945" blockId="3.[151,1437,1501,2032]" box="[199,1290,1718,1744]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFF7923EE7157F945" bold="true" box="[199,334,1718,1744]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derived from the
<typeStatus id="5495ABC27D19B04DFCAD23EE735AF945" box="[787,835,1718,1744]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">type</typeStatus>
locality, Chugok-ri. Noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33446EB7D19B04AFF7923817501FED4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9115607D19B04AFF7923817501FED4" blockId="3.[151,1437,1501,2032]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,150,1977]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFF792381715BF966" bold="true" box="[199,322,1753,1779]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFDBA2382743EF961" authority="Lee, Choi &amp; Kim, 2021" authorityName="Lee, Choi &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2021" box="[516,1063,1754,1780]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chuncheonensis">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFDBA2382730FF961" box="[516,790,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Pholcus chuncheonensis</emphasis>
Lee, Choi &amp; Kim, 2021
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFBE223827137F88D" authority="Lee, Choi &amp; Kim, 2021" authorityName="Lee, Choi &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pajuensis">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFBE22382753EF966" box="[1116,1319,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Pholcus pajuensis</emphasis>
Lee, Choi &amp; Kim, 2021
</taxonomicName>
, having wide prolateral process of procursus with sharp branches (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D19B04DFBAA23A67472F88D" box="[1044,1131,1790,1816]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) and auriculate uncus (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D19B04DFAD123A670A1F8A9" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
), but can be distinguished by: 1) prolateral process of procursus tip distally with single triangular branch on inner margin, several teeth on outer margin, inner branch distinctly large (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D19B04DFC1E221E73E0F8F5" box="[928,1017,1862,1888]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) (with single triangular inner branch and outer several teeth both positioned on outer margin, inner one slightly large in
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFB93223274E4F811" authorityName="Lee, Choi &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2021" box="[1069,1277,1898,1924]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chuncheonensis">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFB9322327427F816" box="[1069,1086,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFBF2223274E4F811" box="[1100,1277,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">chuncheonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF68917D19B04DFA8B223270FBF83D" author="Lee, J. G. &amp; Lee, J. H. &amp; Choi, D. Y. &amp; Park, S. J. &amp; Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K." pageId="3" pageNumber="182" pagination="86 - 98" refId="ref22263" refString="Lee, J. G., Lee, J. H., Choi, D. Y., Park, S. J., Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K. (2021 b) Four new species of the genus Pholcus Walckenaer (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Korea. Journal of Species Research, 10 (1), 86 - 98. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5052.1.3" type="journal article" year="2021">
Lee
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFADB2232758CF811" box="[1381,1429,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">et al</emphasis>
. 2021b
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3C; with two triangular branch in
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFD2722D6733AF832" authorityName="Lee, Choi &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2021" box="[665,803,1934,1960]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pajuensis">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFD2722D672B3F832" box="[665,682,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFD0722D6733AF832" box="[697,803,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">pajuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF68917D19B04DFCE222D6740EF83D" author="Lee, J. G. &amp; Lee, J. H. &amp; Choi, D. Y. &amp; Park, S. J. &amp; Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K." box="[860,1047,1934,1960]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" pagination="86 - 98" refId="ref22263" refString="Lee, J. G., Lee, J. H., Choi, D. Y., Park, S. J., Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K. (2021 b) Four new species of the genus Pholcus Walckenaer (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Korea. Journal of Species Research, 10 (1), 86 - 98. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5052.1.3" type="journal article" year="2021">
Lee
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFC3322D673A6F83D" box="[909,959,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">et al</emphasis>
. 2021b
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 5C); 2) uncus distally hooked and pointed (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D19B04DFE9622EA7163F859" box="[296,378,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
) (distally blunt in
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFDFB22EA730DF859" authorityName="Lee, Choi &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2021" box="[581,788,1970,1996]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chuncheonensis">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFDFB22EA724FF85E" box="[581,598,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFDDD22EA730DF859" box="[611,788,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">chuncheonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF68917D19B04DFCF522EA741BF859" author="Lee, J. G. &amp; Lee, J. H. &amp; Choi, D. Y. &amp; Park, S. J. &amp; Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K." box="[843,1026,1970,1996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" pagination="86 - 98" refId="ref22263" refString="Lee, J. G., Lee, J. H., Choi, D. Y., Park, S. J., Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K. (2021 b) Four new species of the genus Pholcus Walckenaer (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Korea. Journal of Species Research, 10 (1), 86 - 98. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5052.1.3" type="journal article" year="2021">
Lee
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFCC522EA73B2F859" box="[891,939,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">et al</emphasis>
. 2021b
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3D); 3) pseudoappendix distally bent nearly perpendicularly and pointed (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D19B04DFDCE228E72DFF865" box="[624,710,2006,2032]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
) (distally spatulate in
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D19B04DFC76228E7483F865" authorityName="Lee, Choi &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2021" box="[968,1178,2006,2032]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chuncheonensis">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFC76228E73C0F87A" box="[968,985,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFC57228E7483F865" box="[1001,1178,2006,2032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">chuncheonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF68917D19B04DFB66228E7580F865" author="Lee, J. G. &amp; Lee, J. H. &amp; Choi, D. Y. &amp; Park, S. J. &amp; Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K." box="[1240,1433,2006,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="182" pagination="86 - 98" refId="ref22263" refString="Lee, J. G., Lee, J. H., Choi, D. Y., Park, S. J., Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K. (2021 b) Four new species of the genus Pholcus Walckenaer (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Korea. Journal of Species Research, 10 (1), 86 - 98. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5052.1.3" type="journal article" year="2021">
Lee
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D19B04DFAB5228E7527F865" box="[1291,1342,2006,2032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="182">et al</emphasis>
. 2021b
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3D; distally slightly sinuated and pointed tip in
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D1EB04AFD6325CF737FFF25" authorityName="Lee, Choi &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2021" box="[733,870,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pajuensis">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFD6325CF72F7FF25" box="[733,750,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFD4225CF737FFF25" box="[764,870,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">pajuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF68917D1EB04AFC2125CF7442FF24" author="Lee, J. G. &amp; Lee, J. H. &amp; Choi, D. Y. &amp; Park, S. J. &amp; Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K." box="[927,1115,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" pagination="86 - 98" refId="ref22263" refString="Lee, J. G., Lee, J. H., Choi, D. Y., Park, S. J., Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K. (2021 b) Four new species of the genus Pholcus Walckenaer (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Korea. Journal of Species Research, 10 (1), 86 - 98. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5052.1.3" type="journal article" year="2021">
Lee
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFC6F25CF741BFF24" box="[977,1026,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">et al</emphasis>
. 2021b
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 5D). Females similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D1EB04AFF2925E3713BFF41" authorityName="Lee, Choi &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,290,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pajuensis">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFF2925E370B1FF41" box="[151,168,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFF0625E3713BFF41" box="[184,290,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">pajuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
having emarginated anterior arch and posterolateral wrinkled structure of internal genitalia (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFA8125E37597FF40" box="[1343,1422,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
), but can be distinguished by: 1) posterolateral edge of epigynal posterior plate almost straight (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFB6A25877534FF6C" box="[1236,1325,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
) (slightly elongated in
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D1EB04AFE99245B71A9FE89" authorityName="Lee, Choi &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2021" box="[295,432,259,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pajuensis">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFE99245B7121FE89" box="[295,312,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFEF8245B71A9FE89" box="[326,432,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">pajuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF68917D1EB04AFE56245B72BBFE88" author="Lee, J. G. &amp; Lee, J. H. &amp; Choi, D. Y. &amp; Park, S. J. &amp; Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K." box="[488,674,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" pagination="86 - 98" refId="ref22263" refString="Lee, J. G., Lee, J. H., Choi, D. Y., Park, S. J., Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K. (2021 b) Four new species of the genus Pholcus Walckenaer (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Korea. Journal of Species Research, 10 (1), 86 - 98. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5052.1.3" type="journal article" year="2021">
Lee
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFDA7245B7253FE88" box="[537,586,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">et al</emphasis>
. 2021b
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 6A); 2) posterior wrinkled structure of internal genitalia widely transverse (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFEA6247F717DFED4" box="[280,356,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
) (flower-bud like, positioned laterally in
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D1EB04AFC8D247F73A5FED5" authorityName="Lee, Choi &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2021" box="[819,956,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pajuensis">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFC8D247F735DFED5" box="[819,836,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFCEC247F73A5FED5" box="[850,956,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">pajuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBF68917D1EB04AFC4B247F74B6FED4" author="Lee, J. G. &amp; Lee, J. H. &amp; Choi, D. Y. &amp; Park, S. J. &amp; Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K." box="[1013,1199,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" pagination="86 - 98" refId="ref22263" refString="Lee, J. G., Lee, J. H., Choi, D. Y., Park, S. J., Kim, A. Y. &amp; Kim, S. K. (2021 b) Four new species of the genus Pholcus Walckenaer (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Korea. Journal of Species Research, 10 (1), 86 - 98. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5052.1.3" type="journal article" year="2021">
Lee
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFB98247F744EFED4" box="[1062,1111,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">et al</emphasis>
. 2021b
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 6B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33446EB7D1EB048FF79241273B2FEF0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9115607D1EB04AFF792412745AFA98" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFF792412723CFEF1" bold="true" box="[199,549,330,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
Description. Male (
<typeStatus id="5495ABC27D1EB04AFE1324127200FEF1" box="[429,537,330,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</emphasis>
Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFD772413733BFEF0" box="[713,802,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,412,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-98@2.[151,1435,412,1824]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of new Pholcus species, dorsal view (A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q: male, B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R: female). AB, P. chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; CD, P. noeun Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; EF, P. wonju Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; GH, P. ungyo Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; IJ, P. hwangjeong Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; KL, P. gimsatgat Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; MN, P. solchi Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; OP, P. mino Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; QR, P. maepo Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. Scale bars=1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10960170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10960170/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
. Total length 5.6. Prosoma 1.5 long, 1.7 wide. Carapace round, pale yellow, thoracic area with dark brown radial marks and marginal band. Eye area slightly elevated, posteriorly with dark brown marks laterally and medially. Diameter of AME 103 µm, ALE 184 µm, PME 144 µm, PLE 160 µm. AMEAME 58 µm, PMEPME 233 µm, PMEALE 50 µm. Clypeus with large brown mark, without process. Chelicera (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFE692483724BFE60" box="[471,594,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1323,1347]" captionTargetBox="[152,1425,181,1299]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1435,181,1299]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male chelicerae of new Pholcus species (A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q: frontal view, B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R: lateral view). AB, P. chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; CD, P. noeun Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; EF, P. wonju Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; GH, P. ungyo Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; IJ, P. hwangjeong Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; KL, P. gimsatgat Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; MN, P. solchi Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; OP, P. mino Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; QR, P. maepo Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. Scale bars=0.25mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10960172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10960172/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 2AB</figureCitation>
) with blunt conical proximo-lateral apophysis with small hump proximoentally, small and ventrally curved frontal apophysis, and ventrally curved, notched triangular distal apophysis as long as proximo-lateral apophysis. Sternum longer than wide, shield-like, pale yellow with brown marks laterally and posteriorly. Opisthosoma 3.8 long, 1.7 wide, cylindrical, pale yellow, without cuticular pattern, with cardiac pattern and many black granular spots dorsally and laterally. Leg femora and tibiae yellowish brown with two whitish and two dark brown bands distally, two dark brown bands proximally; patellae, metatarsi, tarsi dark brown, without bands; leg femur distinctly darker. Leg 46.2 (11.9 + 0.7 + 11.9 + 19.4 + 2.3), leg II 30.9 (8.7 + 0.7 + 7.8 + 12.3 + 1.5), leg III 20.4 (6.0 + 0.6 + 5.0 + 7.7 + 1.2), leg IV 28.1 (8.2 + 0.7 + 7.0 + 10.8 + 1.5). Ratio of leg (17.0: 1.0: 17.0: 27.7: 3.2), leg II (12.2: 1.0: 10.9: 17.3: 2.1), leg III (9.8: 1.0: 8.1: 12.7: 1.9), leg IV (12.6: 1.0: 10.7: 16.6: 2.2). Leg formula 1243. Tibia L/d 66. Tibiae, metatarsi, tarsi with short vertical setae, tibiae and metatarsi , II with long curved hairs. Tibiae with three trichobothria, except tibia (prolaterally absent). Retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia at 6% proximally. Tarsus I with 27 pseudosegments, mostly irregular. Palp (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFAAC263F7589FC14" box="[1298,1424,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3AG</figureCitation>
). Trochanter apophysis (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFE2926D371F5FC30" box="[407,492,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
) shorter than half of femur length, straight, slender, distally blunt with single curved hair, proximo-retrolaterally with tubercle; femur ventrally swollen; tibia with prolatero-ventral tubercle; procursus (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFF21268B7101FC78" box="[159,280,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3AB</figureCitation>
) dark brown, slightly sinuated dorsally, with small ventral knee; dorso-subdistally swollen, with single spine near retrolateral ridges (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFE5926AF7259FB84" box="[487,576,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
); procursus tip (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFD4926AF7375FB84" box="[759,876,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3CE</figureCitation>
) with two long and two short ridges retrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFF21214370ECFBA0" box="[159,245,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
), wide prolateral process with two plates [dorsal plate quadrate, weakly sclerotized, distal margin strongly sclerotized with outer four small teeth (arrowed
<quantity id="4CD6B8857D1EB04AFD10216772C1FBCC" box="[686,728,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFD612167732DFBCC" box="[735,820,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) and inner single large triangular projection (arrowed
<quantity id="4CD6B8857D1EB04AFA30216770B4FBE8" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFF0D213B7112FBE8" box="[179,267,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
), ventral plate membranous (arrowed in
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFD71213B733FFBE8" box="[719,806,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
)], and blunt triangular ventral process (arrowed
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<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFACE213B70A4FB34" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
); genital bulb (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFED421DF71DDFB34" box="[362,452,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) oval, pale yellow; uncus (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFD4721DF738AFB34" box="[761,915,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3A, FG</figureCitation>
) about 0.7 times as long as genital bulb, dark brown, auriculate, distally pointed and hooked, proximo-ectal margin with numerous tiny scales; pseudoappendix (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFF212197710EFB7C" box="[159,279,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3FG</figureCitation>
) dark brown, about half as long as uncus, thin, distally pointed and curved perpendicularly; embolus (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFF2121AB710CFA98" box="[159,277,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3FG</figureCitation>
) slender, distally fringed, weakly sclerotized, slightly longer than uncus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9115607D1EB04AFF79204F7376F8BC" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFF79204F731FFAA5" bold="true" box="[199,774,1302,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
Female (one of
<typeStatus id="5495ABC27D1EB04AFE35204F721AFAA4" box="[395,515,1303,1329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, KNU-Ar 20230032).
</emphasis>
Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFC09204F740BFAA4" box="[951,1042,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,412,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-98@2.[151,1435,412,1824]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of new Pholcus species, dorsal view (A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q: male, B, D, F, H, J, L, N, P, R: female). AB, P. chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; CD, P. noeun Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; EF, P. wonju Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; GH, P. ungyo Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; IJ, P. hwangjeong Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; KL, P. gimsatgat Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; MN, P. solchi Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; OP, P. mino Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov.; QR, P. maepo Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. Scale bars=1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10960170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10960170/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
. Somatic characteristics generally similar to male, but cheliceral apophyses absent, legs slightly shorter. Total length 6.0. Prosoma 1.6 long, 1.8 wide. Diameter of AME 92 µm, ALE 158 µm, PME 133 µm, PLE 148 µm. AMEAME 58 µm, PMEPME 221 µm, PMEALE 57 µm. Opisthosoma 3.9 long, 2.1 wide. Leg 36.1 (9.0 + 0.7 + 9.3 + 14.8 + 2.3), leg II 24.9 (6.8 + 0.6 + 6.4 + 9.7 + 1.5), leg III 18.1 (5.4 + 0.6 + 4.3 + 6.7 + 1.2), leg IV 24.9 (7.1 + 0.6 + 6.3 + 9.4 + 1.4). Ratio of leg (12.5: 1.0: 12.9: 20.6: 3.2), leg II (12.3: 1.0: 11.5: 12.0: 2.1), leg III (9.6: 1.0: 7.7: 12.0: 2.1), leg IV (11.7: 1.0: 10.3: 15.4: 2.3). Leg formula 1243. Tibia I L/d 46. Epigyne (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFCED20B773B4F99C" box="[851,941,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
). Anterior plate triangular, yellowish brown; posterior plate bright ivory, slightly shorter than anterior plate, posterior edge almost straight, with pair of gradually brightened sclerotized areas running from posterolaterally to mediolaterally; epigynal knob dark brown, tiny, blunt, about 0.2 times as long as posterior plate; posterior sclerotized cuticle yellowish brown, slightly procurved, half as long as posterior plate; interspace between posterior plate and posterior sclerotized cuticle slightly shorter than posterior plate, with indistinct yellowish brown mark medially. Internal genitalia (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFB8A23FB749AF928" box="[1076,1155,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1416,181,1766]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
). Anterior arch wide and emarginated, medially with triangular strongly sclerotized area; genital valve slightly curved, hidden by anterior arch dorsally; lateral portion with complex wavy wrinkled transverse structure; pore plates ovoid, close together, anterior half covering triangular sclerotized area of anterior arch.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9115607D1EB04AFF79226A74D4F8D8" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1977]" box="[199,1229,1842,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1EB04AFF79226A7126F8D9" bold="true" box="[199,319,1842,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Variation.</emphasis>
Males. Prosoma width: 1.61.8 (mean 1.7), tibia : 8.813.3 (mean 11.4) (n=10).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9115607D1EB04AFF79220F7181F82C" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">
An intrapopulational variation was observed on the number and the arrangement of teeth on the outer distal margin of prolateral process in procursus tip (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFD2D22237301F800" box="[659,792,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,903,927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,880]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[151,1435,181,880]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Intraspecific variations on copulatory organs of Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AB, GH, LM: from type locality, Chugok-ri, CD, I, N: from Baehuryeong, E, J, O: from Bangcheon-ri, F, K, P: from Mt. Samyeongsan) (AF, procursus tip, dorsal view, GK, epigyne, ventral view, LP, internal genitalia, dorsal view) Scale bars=0.25mm (AF), 0.5mm (GP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898723/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 12AF</figureCitation>
). Even the asymmetry in this structure was found in some individuals (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1EB04AFE9D22C77192F82C" box="[291,395,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,903,927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,880]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[151,1435,181,880]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Intraspecific variations on copulatory organs of Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AB, GH, LM: from type locality, Chugok-ri, CD, I, N: from Baehuryeong, E, J, O: from Bangcheon-ri, F, K, P: from Mt. Samyeongsan) (AF, procursus tip, dorsal view, GK, epigyne, ventral view, LP, internal genitalia, dorsal view) Scale bars=0.25mm (AF), 0.5mm (GP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898723/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="183">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5145E87D1FB04BFF2923A67259F87B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898693" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10898693" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898693/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" startId="5.[151,250,1790,1814]" targetBox="[170,1416,181,1766]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9115607D1FB04BFF2923A67259F87B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1790,2030]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1FB04BFF2923A6710CF883" bold="true" box="[151,277,1790,1814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2E6EE37D1FB04BFEA323A67223F880" authority="Lee &amp; Lee" authorityName="Lee &amp; Lee &amp; Choi &amp; Park &amp; Baek &amp; Kim" authorityYear="2024" box="[285,570,1790,1814]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chugok" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1FB04BFEA323A671D9F883" box="[285,448,1790,1814]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">Pholcus chugok</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Lee
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1FB04BFDF823A67280F883" bold="true" box="[582,665,1790,1814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26974097D1FB04BFDF823A67280F883" box="[582,665,1790,1814]" pageId="5" pageNumber="184" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(AG: holotype male, HI: one of paratype females). AB, male left palp (A: prolateral view, B: retrolateral view); CE, procursus tip (C: prolateral view, arrow indicates membranous ventral plate of prolateral process, D: dorsal view, arrow 1 indicates outer distal margin with several teeth, arrow 2 indicates inner distal margin with large triangular projection on dorsal plate of prolateral process, arrow 3 indicates blunt triangular ventral process, E: retrolateral view); FG, bulbal process (F: prolateral view, G: retrolateral view); H, epigyne, ventral view; I, internal genitalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: e=embolus, pa=pseudoappendix, pp=pore plate of internal genitalia, pr=procursus, u=uncus. Scale bars=0.5mm (AB, HI), 0.25mm (CG).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9115607D1CB048FF7925CF70A5FE88" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
Females. Prosoma width: 1.51.8 (mean 1.6), tibia : 7.89.3 (mean 8.3) (n=10). An intrapopulational variation was observed on the shape and size of pore plates, and the shape of the margin of anterior arch and the posterolateral wrinkled structures of internal genitalia (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1CB048FDD9258772F5FF6C" box="[615,748,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,903,927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,880]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[151,1435,181,880]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Intraspecific variations on copulatory organs of Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AB, GH, LM: from type locality, Chugok-ri, CD, I, N: from Baehuryeong, E, J, O: from Bangcheon-ri, F, K, P: from Mt. Samyeongsan) (AF, procursus tip, dorsal view, GK, epigyne, ventral view, LP, internal genitalia, dorsal view) Scale bars=0.25mm (AF), 0.5mm (GP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898723/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 12LP</figureCitation>
), but the epigynal shapes were largely consistent (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1CB048FA96258770B6FE88" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,903,927]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,880]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[151,1435,181,880]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Intraspecific variations on copulatory organs of Pholcus chugok Lee &amp; Lee, sp. nov. (AB, GH, LM: from type locality, Chugok-ri, CD, I, N: from Baehuryeong, E, J, O: from Bangcheon-ri, F, K, P: from Mt. Samyeongsan) (AF, procursus tip, dorsal view, GK, epigyne, ventral view, LP, internal genitalia, dorsal view) Scale bars=0.25mm (AF), 0.5mm (GP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898723/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 12G K</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9115607D1CB048FF79247E73B2FEF0" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1CB048FF79247E71DFFED5" bold="true" box="[199,454,294,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Habitat information.</emphasis>
This species was found on rock walls and crevices under rocks in streamside of mountainous regions and inside caves near the entrance (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1CB048FCAB24137386FEF0" box="[789,927,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1494]" captionTargetId="figure-27@26.[151,1435,181,1494]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 17. Habitats of new Pholcus species from South Korea. A, a small cave in Baehuryeong, Chuncheon; B, numerous individuals of Pholcus chugok sp. nov. from near the entrance of the cave; C, live habitus of a male P. chugok sp. nov.; D, a rock wall in streamside of Noeun-ri, Pyeongchang, the type locality of Pholcus noeun sp. nov.; E, several individuals of P. noeun sp. nov. on the rock wall; F, under a bridge in a stream of Hail-ri, Pyeongchang; G, a rock wall in streamside in Mt. Chiaksan, the type locality of Pholcus wonju sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898741/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 17AC</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33446EB7D1CB048FF7924367384FE1C" box="[199,925,366,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9115607D1CB048FF7924367384FE1C" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,393]" box="[199,925,366,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="B95AC9727D1CB048FF7924367178FE1D" bold="true" box="[199,353,366,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33955F07D1CB048FED9243771B2FE1C" box="[359,427,367,393]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Korea</collectingCountry>
(Chuncheon, Hwacheon, Yanggu) (
<figureCitation id="131509E57D1CB048FC8324377389FE1C" box="[829,912,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1421,1445]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1397]" captionTargetId="figure-143@29.[151,1435,489,1397]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 18. Distribution map of nine new Pholcus species from South Korea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898745" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898745/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="185">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>