483 lines
51 KiB
XML
483 lines
51 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="12B6C8533EBD35E03DB473BB3FC41B5E">The genus Thoradonta in Thailand (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae: Scelimeninae) with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DE4946927D49828C98B4F6FD48694498">Zha, Ling-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="069D28C511244742BF3F391C6128E383">The Engineering and Research Centre for Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources of National Education Ministry of China, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China; & School of Life Sciences, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, China; & Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research, and School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="70DC4988F056E1FFEABF44A7DA9D0638">Wen, Ting-Chi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D243913BF2DA052DE2000D2EBF7DD03B">The Engineering and Research Centre for Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources of National Education Ministry of China, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8DAC11E911B681668E0EF2D7F2FF3845">Kang, Ji-Chuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DD3CE4DE335ED6B52FFF70C630D7EEBB">The Engineering and Research Centre for Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources of National Education Ministry of China, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A59B37F24D341BF492BDBFA778EAEEBB">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4ED29756009FA8B2C49FFD836902DFBE">The Engineering and Research Centre for Southwest Bio-Pharmaceutical Resources of National Education Ministry of China, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China; & Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research, and School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="9315760E586E69FF5338216D94666D8E">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8A6DA40B2AE38ABF39EEDA54894728F7">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C0BC4FFFB1FF98FE6CFE0BFCD615F7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4328158" ID-GBIF-Taxon="166254648" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4328158" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0BC4FFFB1FF98FE6CFE0BFCD615F7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C0BC4FFFB1FF98FE6CFE0BFCD615F7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="837" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">
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<subSubSection id="C3735ED2FFB1FF9DFE6CFE0BFD511622" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB1FF9DFE6CFE0BFCF815C1" blockId="1.[452,862,455,515]" box="[452,862,455,480]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">
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<heading id="D09EBA35FFB1FF9DFE6CFE0BFCF815C1" box="[452,862,455,480]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB1FF9DFDB0FE0BFCF815C1" ID-CoL="8P259" authority="Hancock, 1909" authorityName="Hancock" authorityYear="1909" box="[536,862,455,480]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB1FF9DFDB0FE0BFD0E15C1" bold="true" box="[536,680,455,480]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Thoradonta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF870A8FFB1FF9DFD19FE0BFCF815C1" author="Hancock JL" box="[689,862,455,480]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" pagination="387 - 426" refId="ref5016" refString="Hancock JL. 1909. Further studies of the Tetriginae (Orthoptera) in the Oxford University Museum. Trans R Entomol Soc Lond. 56: 387 - 426." type="journal article" year="1909">Hancock, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB1FF9DFD84FE26FD511622" blockId="1.[452,862,455,515]" box="[556,759,490,515]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">
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new for
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<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB1FF9DFD3AFE26FD511622" box="[658,759,490,515]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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</paragraph>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF870A8FFB1FF9DFF08FDD3FEF71616" author="Hancock JL" box="[160,337,543,567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" pagination="387 - 426" refId="ref5016" refString="Hancock JL. 1909. Further studies of the Tetriginae (Orthoptera) in the Oxford University Museum. Trans R Entomol Soc Lond. 56: 387 - 426." type="journal article" year="1909">Hancock, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<location id="8EB65B82FFB1FF9DFEC4FDD3FE0D1616" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0BC4FFFB1FF98FE6CFE0BFCD615F7:8EB65B82FFB1FF9DFEC4FDD3FE0D1616" box="[364,427,543,567]" name="Trans" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Trans</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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. Entomol. Soc. London, p. 407;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF870A8FFB1FF9DFCF3FDD3FBAF1616" author="Gunther K" box="[859,1033,543,567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" pagination="117 - 148" refId="ref4990" refString="Gunther K. 1938. Revision der Acrydiinae (Orthoptera) II, Scelimenae spuriae. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung. 99: 117 - 148." type="journal article" year="1938">Günther, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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, Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 99: p. 121; Zheng and Liang, 1991, Acta Entomologica Sinica 34(4): p.
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<materialsCitation id="3B010704FFB1FF9DFED3FDA8FBA1165D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831864303" box="[379,1031,612,636]" location="Fauna Sinica" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" specimenCount="1">
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453;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF870A8FFB1FF9DFE1EFDA8FD6D165D" author="Liang GQ & Zheng ZM" box="[438,715,612,636]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" refId="ref5141" refString="Liang GQ, Zheng ZM. 1998. Fauna Sinica, Insecta, Volume 12, Orthoptera, Tetrigoidea. Beijing: Science Press; 278 pp." type="book" year="1998">Liang and Zheng, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<location id="8EB65B82FFB1FF9DFD75FDA8FCD4165D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0BC4FFFB1FF98FE6CFE0BFCD615F7:8EB65B82FFB1FF9DFD75FDA8FCD4165D" box="[733,882,612,636]" name="Fauna Sinica" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Fauna Sinica</location>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB1FF9DFC2AFDA8FC75165D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[898,979,612,636]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Insecta</taxonomicName>
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, vol
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B010704FFB1FF9DFBBFFDA8FBDA165D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831864306" box="[1047,1148,612,636]" location="Orth" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" specimenCount="1">
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12,
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<location id="8EB65B82FFB1FF9DFBEDFDA8FBDA165D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0BC4FFFB1FF98FE6CFE0BFCD615F7:8EB65B82FFB1FF9DFBEDFDA8FBDA165D" box="[1093,1148,612,636]" name="Orth" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Orth</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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.,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB1FF9DFF68FD4BFEE416BE" box="[192,322,647,671]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Tetrigoidea">Tetrigoidea</taxonomicName>
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, p.
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<materialsCitation id="3B010704FFB1FF9DFEDDFD4BFBF716BE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831864302" box="[373,1105,647,671]" collectorName="Zheng" country="China" location="Fauna of Tetigoidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" specimenCount="1">
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56;
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<collectorName id="269C688FFFB1FF9DFE0BFD4BFE4816BE" box="[419,494,647,671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Zheng</collectorName>
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, 2005,
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||
<location id="8EB65B82FFB1FF9DFDE1FD4BFC9016BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0BC4FFFB1FF98FE6CFE0BFCD615F7:8EB65B82FFB1FF9DFDE1FD4BFC9016BE" box="[585,822,647,671]" country="China" name="Fauna of Tetigoidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Fauna of Tetigoidea</location>
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from western
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<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB1FF9DFC45FD4BFB9616BE" box="[1005,1072,647,671]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">China</collectingCountry>
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, p
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</materialsCitation>
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. 59;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF870A8FFB1FF9DFF68FD65FDAC16E0" author="Deng WA & Zheng ZM & Wei SZ" box="[192,522,681,705]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" refId="ref4959" refString="Deng WA, Zheng ZM, Wei SZ. 2007. Fauna of the Tetrigoidea from Yunnan and Guangxi. Nanning: Guangxi Science & Technology Press; 458 pp." type="book" year="2007">Deng, Zheng and Wei, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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, Fauna of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB1FF9DFD15FD65FC9A16E0" box="[701,828,681,705]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Tetrigoidea">Tetrigoidea</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingRegion id="49ADC3BBFFB1FF9DFC21FD65FC7916E0" box="[905,991,681,705]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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and
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<collectingRegion id="49ADC3BBFFB1FF9DFB89FD65FB2716E0" box="[1057,1153,681,705]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
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, p. 51.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3735ED2FFB1FF9EFF08FCD6FD541487" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="835" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB1FF9DFF08FCD6FE921712" blockId="1.[160,555,794,853]" box="[160,308,794,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">
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<heading id="D09EBA35FFB1FF9DFF08FCD6FE921712" box="[160,308,794,819]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB1FF9DFF08FCD6FE921712" bold="true" box="[160,308,794,819]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" reason="3">
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<typeStatus id="54D2B3FBFFB1FF9DFF08FCD6FF7E1712" box="[160,216,794,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB1FF9DFF08FCF1FD8D1774" blockId="1.[160,555,794,853]" box="[160,555,829,853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB1FF9DFF08FCF1FD8D1774" ID-CoL="56KJG" authority="Hancock, 1909" authorityName="Hancock Lateral" authorityYear="1909" box="[160,555,829,853]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB1FF9DFF08FCF1FEDB1774" box="[160,381,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Thoradonta dentata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF870A8FFB1FF9DFE2EFCF1FD8D1774" author="Hancock JL" box="[390,555,829,853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" pagination="387 - 426" refId="ref5016" refString="Hancock JL. 1909. Further studies of the Tetriginae (Orthoptera) in the Oxford University Museum. Trans R Entomol Soc Lond. 56: 387 - 426." type="journal article" year="1909">Hancock, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB1FF9DFF08FC47FD8E1785" blockId="1.[160,1156,907,1348]" box="[160,552,907,932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">
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<heading id="D09EBA35FFB1FF9DFF08FC47FD8E1785" box="[160,552,907,932]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB1FF9DFF08FC47FD8E1785" bold="true" box="[160,552,907,932]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" reason="3">Generic characteristics (updated)</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB1FF9DFF08FC62FCDB1165" blockId="1.[160,1156,907,1348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">
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||
Body size small, vertex equal to or wider than one eye, frontal ridge distinctly protruding between antennae. Antennae filiform, inserted between or below lower anterior margins of eyes. Eyes globular and prominent, lateral ocellus situated in or slightly below middle of anterior margin of eye. Distal segments of maxillary palpus slightly compressed. Pronotal disc covered with many nodules; mid-keel undulate, partially lamellate and erected before shoulders; pronotum slightly uplifted between shoulders; a pair of abbreviated carinae present between shoulders; hind process of pronotum wedgeshaped, not reaching, reaching or surpassing beyond apex of hind femur; posterior angle of lateral lobe of pronotum distinctly laminate and expanded, apex spine-like or acute dentate and extending transversely or obliquely backward, but few species truncate or subtruncate. Tegmina ovate, hindwing present or absent (
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB1FF9DFBABFAC5FF431165" ID-CoL="8PKQ9" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="butlini">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB1FF9DFBABFAC5FF431165" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Thoradonta butlini</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
). First segment of hind tarsus generally longer than third.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB1FF9DFF08FAB6FE5E11B2" blockId="1.[160,1156,1402,1704]" box="[160,504,1402,1427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">
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<heading id="D09EBA35FFB1FF9DFF08FAB6FE5E11B2" box="[160,504,1402,1427]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB1FF9DFF08FAB6FE5E11B2" bold="true" box="[160,504,1402,1427]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" reason="3">Relationship to other genera</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB1FF9DFF08FA51FE66123C" blockId="1.[160,1156,1402,1704]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB1FF9DFE8BFA51FDAB1194" ID-CoL="8P259" authority="Hancock" authorityName="Hancock" box="[291,525,1437,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB1FF9DFE8BFA51FE051194" box="[291,419,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Thoradonta</emphasis>
|
||
Hancock
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB1FF9DFD6AFA51FC471194" ID-CoL="8NL2W" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1887" box="[706,993,1437,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scelimeninae">Scelimeninae (Tetrigidae)</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on: (1) filiform antenna; (2) in profile frontal ridge protruding in arch-like manner between base of antennae; (3) posterior angle of lateral lobe of pronotum lamellate and expanded, apex generally spine-like.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB1FF9DFF68F9E4FEB51289" blockId="1.[160,1156,1402,1704]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB1FF9DFEEFF9E4FE611261" ID-CoL="8P259" box="[327,455,1576,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB1FF9DFEEFF9E4FE611261" box="[327,455,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Thoradonta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is closely related to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB1FF9DFCE1F9E4FBEA1261" ID-CoL="8NQ8J" authority="Bolivar, 1887" authorityName="Bolivar" authorityYear="1887" box="[841,1100,1576,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Criotettix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB1FF9DFCE1F9E4FC0D1261" box="[841,939,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="834">Criotettix</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF870A8FFB1FF9DFC10F9E4FBEA1261" author="Bolivar I" box="[952,1100,1576,1600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="834" pagination="175 - 313" refId="ref4895" refString="Bolivar I. 1887. Essai sur les Acridiens de la tribu des Tettigidae. Ann Soc Entomol Belg. 31: 175 - 313." type="journal article" year="1887">Bolivar, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the former differs from the latter mainly by: (1) lateral margins of pronotum behind humeral angles distinctly folded upwards; (2) partial mid-keel lamellate and erected before shoulders.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB2FF9EFF08FF42FD541487" blockId="2.[160,754,142,166]" box="[160,754,142,166]" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB2FF9EFF08FF42FD541487" bold="true" box="[160,754,142,166]" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
Key to species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB2FF9EFE51FF42FD541487" ID-CoL="8P259" authority="Hancock" authorityName="Hancock" box="[505,754,142,166]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="835" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB2FF9EFE51FF42FD251487" bold="true" box="[505,643,142,166]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">Thoradonta</emphasis>
|
||
Hancock
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3735ED2FFB2FF98FF08FF0EFCD615F7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="837" pageId="2" pageNumber="835" type="key">
|
||
<key id="FFF85A68FFB2FF98FF08FF0EFB251575" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="837" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB2FF9EFF08FF0EFB2514DC" blockId="2.[160,1155,194,253]" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB2FF9EFF08FF0EFB2514DC" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB2FF9EFF08FF0EFB2514DC" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
1. Tegmen and wing absent. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFD03FF0EFCBE14FB" box="[683,792,194,218]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
..
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB2FF9EFC9DFF0EFEE614DC" ID-CoL="8PKQ9" authority="Blackith and Blackith Tegmina" authorityName="Blackith and Blackith Tegmina" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="835" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="butlini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB2FF9EFC9DFF0EFC3514FB" box="[821,915,194,218]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">T. butlini</emphasis>
|
||
Blackith and Blackith Tegmina
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and wings present. ......................................................................................................... 2
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB2FF9EFF08FED5FB251557" blockId="2.[160,1155,281,374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB2FF9EFF08FED5FB251557" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB2FF9EFF08FED5FB251557" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">2. Apex of posterior angle of lateral lobe of pronotum truncate or slightly convex, not spined. .................................................................................................................................................... 3 Apex of posterior angle of lateral lobe of pronotum spined.......................................... 4</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB2FF9EFF08FE5BFB221636" blockId="2.[160,1156,407,535]" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB2FF9EFF08FE5BFB221636" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB2FF9EFF08FE5BFB221636" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
3. Body size large, hind process of pronotum surpassing far beyond apex of hind femur. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFE7CFE76FDAB15F3" box="[468,525,442,466]" name="Nepal" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
................................... ..................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB2FF9EFC0FFE76FEB115D4" ID-CoL="56KJC" authority="Ingrisch Body" authorityName="Ingrisch Body" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="835" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspinosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB2FF9EFC0FFE76FB8415F3" box="[935,1058,442,466]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">T. aspinosa</emphasis>
|
||
Ingrisch Body
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
size small, hind process of pronotum shorter, only reaching apex of hind femur. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFE7BFE33FDAB1636" box="[467,525,511,535]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
................................. ................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB2FF9EFC26FE33FB221636" ID-CoL="8PKQF" authority="Zheng" authorityName="Zheng" box="[910,1156,511,535]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="835" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusilobata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB2FF9EFC26FE33FB941636" box="[910,1074,511,535]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">T. obtusilobata</emphasis>
|
||
Zheng
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB2FF9EFF08FDF5FB251652" blockId="2.[160,1155,569,627]" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB2FF9EFF08FDF5FB251652" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB2FF9EFF08FDF5FB251652" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">4. Hind process of pronotum shorter, not reaching or reaching apex of hind femur 5 Hind process of pronotum longer, surpassing beyond apex of hind femur............ 8</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB2FF9EFF08FD59FB251734" blockId="2.[160,1155,661,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB2FF9EFF08FD59FB251734" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB2FF9EFF08FD59FB251734" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
5. Hind process reaching apex of hind femur; lower lobe of posterior angle of pronotum distinct and acute. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFD67FD7BFCAF16EE" box="[719,777,695,719]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Bengal.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB2FF9EFCDFFD7BFEB516D3" ID-CoL="56KJD" authority="Shishodia Hind" authorityName="Shishodia Hind" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="835" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB2FF9EFCDFFD7BFBB616EE" box="[887,1040,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">T. bengalensis</emphasis>
|
||
Shishodia Hind
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
process not reaching apex of hind femur; lower lobe of posterior angle of pronotum indistinct or obtuse...................................................................................................... 6
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB2FF9EFF08FCFAFB2517F9" blockId="2.[160,1156,821,984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB2FF9EFF08FCFAFB2517F9" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB2FF9EFF08FCFAFB2517F9" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
6. Wings shorter, not reaching apex of hind process; third pulvillus of first segment of hind tarsus longer than second. Distributed in:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFD5BFC94FC901751" box="[755,822,856,880]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFCE8FC94FC641751" box="[832,962,856,880]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFC65FC94FBA11751" box="[973,1031,856,880]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFBB9FC94FB261751" box="[1041,1152,856,880]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFF77FCB7FEE717B2" box="[223,321,891,915]" name="Malaysia" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFEE5FCB7FE6417B2" box="[333,450,891,915]" name="Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFE65FCB7FD8817B2" box="[461,558,891,915]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
................................... ..................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB2FF9EFC6BFCB7FB2517B2" ID-CoL="56KJQ" authority="(Stal)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" box="[963,1155,891,915]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="835" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB2FF9EFC6BFCB7FBE417B2" box="[963,1090,891,915]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">T. nodulosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Stål)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Wings longer, reaching apex of hind process; third pulvillus of first segment of hind tarsus equal to second in length................................................................................................. 7
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB2FF9EFF08FC36FB25105B" blockId="2.[160,1156,1018,1146]" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB2FF9EFF08FC36FB25105B" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB2FF9EFF08FC36FB25105B" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
7. Lateral lobes of pronotum with posterior angles obliquely dentate. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFF77FBD0FE901015" box="[223,310,1052,1076]" name="Malaysia" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
....................................................... ......................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB2FF9EFC02FBD0FE8F1076" ID-CoL="56KJG" authority="Hancock Lateral" authorityName="Hancock Lateral" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="835" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB2FF9EFC02FBD0FBBC1015" box="[938,1050,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">T. dentata</emphasis>
|
||
Hancock Lateral
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lobes of pronotum with posterior angles acute spinose, spine transverse. Distributed in equinoctial Africa...............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB2FF9EFC07FBAEFB25105B" ID-CoL="56KJX" authority="Hancock" authorityName="Hancock" box="[943,1155,1122,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="835" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB2FF9EFC07FBAEFBBC105B" box="[943,1050,1122,1146]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">T. spinata</emphasis>
|
||
Hancock
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB2FF9EFF08FB57FB25113A" blockId="2.[160,1155,1179,1307]" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB2FF9EFF08FB57FB25113A" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB2FF9EFF08FB57FB25113A" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">8. Body size stout; hind process of pronotum surpassing slightly beyond apex of hind femur ..................................................................................................................................................... 9 Body size slender; hind process of pronotum surpassing far beyond apex of hind femur..................................................................................................................................................... 12</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB2FF9EFF08FAF0FB251220" blockId="2.[160,1156,1340,1537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB2FF9EFF08FAF0FB251220" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB2FF9EFF08FAF0FB251220" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
9. Anterior margin of vertex nearly as wide as posterior margin; spine of posterior angle of lateral lobe of pronotum extending distinctly obliquely backward. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFE2BFA4DFE6511B8" box="[387,451,1409,1433]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
......................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB2FF9EFC1EFA4DFB2211B8" ID-CoL="56KK2" authority="Zheng" authorityName="Zheng" box="[950,1156,1409,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="835" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB2FF9EFC1EFA4DFB9711B8" box="[950,1073,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">T. yunnana</emphasis>
|
||
Zheng
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Anterior margin of vertex distinctly narrower than posterior margin; spine of posterior angle of lateral lobe of pronotum extending transversely or slightly obliquely backward ....................................................................................................................... 10
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB2FF9FFF08F9D1FB221575" blockId="2.[160,1155,1565,1658]" lastBlockId="3.[160,1156,142,340]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="836" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB2FF9FFF08F9D1FB221575" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="836" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB2FF9FFF08F9D1FB221575" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="836" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">
|
||
10. Spine very long; wings reaching apex of hind process of pronotum. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB2FF9EFF48F98CFE861279" box="[224,288,1600,1624]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB2FF9EFCEFF98CFEBB125B" ID-CoL="56KJN" authority="Zheng and Xie Spine" authorityName="Zheng and Xie Spine" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="835" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB2FF9EFCEFF98CFC751279" box="[839,979,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="835">T. longispina</emphasis>
|
||
Zheng and Xie Spine
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shorter; wings not reaching apex of hind process of pronotum................... 11 11. Antenna inserted between lower margins of eyes, length of longest segment four times its width; first segment of hind tarsus 1.75 times as long as third. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB3FF9FFF55FF18FEE614CD" box="[253,320,212,236]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB3FF9FFEE4FF18FEDD14CD" box="[332,379,212,236]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
............................................... ..............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB3FF9FFC30FF18FB2514CD" ID-CoL="56KJV" authority="Hancock" authorityName="Hancock" box="[920,1155,212,236]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiculoba">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB3FF9FFC30FF18FBBC14CD" box="[920,1050,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">T. spiculoba</emphasis>
|
||
Hancock
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Antenna inserted decidedly below lower margins of eyes, length of longest segment six times its width; first segment of hind tarsus only 1.3–1.4 times as long as third. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB3FF9FFE6EFEF0FDB91575" box="[454,543,316,340]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
;......................... .........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB3FF9FFCFAFEF0FBBB1575" ID-CoL="56KJW" box="[850,1053,316,340]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiculobaoides" status="sp. nov.">T. spiculobaoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E6C30FFB3FF9FFB8DFEF0FB221575" box="[1061,1156,316,340]" pageId="3" pageNumber="836" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB3FF9FFB8DFEF0FBD81575" bold="true" box="[1061,1150,316,340]" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB3FF9FFF08FEB9FB2515F3" blockId="3.[160,1155,373,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB3FF9FFF08FEB9FB2515F3" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB3FF9FFF08FEB9FB2515F3" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">12. Spine of posterior angle of lateral lobe of pronotum pointing laterally ............... 13 Spine of posterior angle of lateral lobe of pronotum pointing obliquely backward. ............................................................................................................................................ 15</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB3FF9FFF08FE22FB25164F" blockId="3.[160,1156,494,622]" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB3FF9FFF08FE22FB25164F" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB3FF9FFF08FE22FB25164F" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
13. Vertex 2.0 times as wide as one eye; wings not reaching apex of hind process. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB3FF9FFE2CFDDDFE181608" box="[388,446,529,553]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB3FF9FFE61FDDDFDBD1608" box="[457,539,529,553]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
...................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB3FF9FFCE7FDDDFB251608" ID-CoL="56KJF" authority="Podgornaya" authorityName="Podgornaya" authorityYear="1994" box="[847,1155,529,553]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centropleura">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB3FF9FFCE7FDDDFC551608" box="[847,1011,529,553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">T. centropleura</emphasis>
|
||
Podgornaya
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Vertex not more than 1.5 times as wide as one eye; wings reaching or surpassing beyond apex of hind process..................................................................................................... 14
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB3FF9FFF08FD46FB22176E" blockId="3.[160,1156,650,847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB3FF9FFF08FD46FB22176E" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB3FF9FFF08FD46FB22176E" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
14. Spine slender; length of pronotum 2.4–3.0 times as long as length of hind process which is beyond hind femora; wings surpassing apex of hind process. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB3FF9FFF55FD03FE9B16C6" box="[253,317,719,743]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB3FF9FFC8AFD03FEBB172B" ID-CoL="8PKQD" authority="Zheng and Liang Spine" authorityName="Zheng and Liang Spine" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipenna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB3FF9FFC8AFD03FC1E16C6" box="[802,952,719,743]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">T. longipenna</emphasis>
|
||
Zheng and Liang Spine
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shorter; length of pronotum 3.3–4.0 times as long as length of hind process which is beyond hind femora; wings reaching apex of hind process. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB3FF9FFF76FCFBFEB1176E" box="[222,279,823,847]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
........................................................ .......................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB3FF9FFC3CFCFBFB22176E" ID-CoL="8PKQH" authority="Zheng" authorityName="Zheng" box="[916,1156,823,847]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transspicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB3FF9FFC3CFCFBFB97176E" box="[916,1073,823,847]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">T. transspicula</emphasis>
|
||
Zheng
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB3FF9FFF08FCBDFB25178A" blockId="3.[160,1155,880,939]" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB3FF9FFF08FCBDFB25178A" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB3FF9FFF08FCBDFB25178A" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">15. Vertex wider, 1.5–2.0 times as wide as one eye. ............................................................... 16 Vertex narrower, 1.18–1.35 times as wide as one eye. ................................................... 20</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB3FF9FFF08FC0BFB251066" blockId="3.[160,1156,967,1095]" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB3FF9FFF08FC0BFB251066" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB3FF9FFF08FC0BFB251066" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
16. Wings longer, surpassing far beyond apex of hind process; disc of pronotum black. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB3FF9FFE2CFC26FE621023" box="[388,452,1002,1026]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
........................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB3FF9FFCBAFC26FB251023" authority="Zheng and Liang" authorityName="Zheng and Liang" box="[786,1155,1002,1026]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrodorsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB3FF9FFCBAFC26FC1E1023" box="[786,952,1002,1026]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">T. nigrodorsalis</emphasis>
|
||
Zheng and Liang
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Wings shorter, not reaching or surpassing slightly beyond apex of hind process; pronotum and body in the same colour ............................................................................. 17
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB3FF9FFF08FBAFFB2510C2" blockId="3.[160,1156,1123,1251]" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB3FF9FFF08FBAFFB2510C2" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB3FF9FFF08FBAFFB2510C2" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">17. Length of pronotum not less than 5.0 times as long as hind process which is beyond apex of hind femur ...................................................................................................... 18 Length of pronotum not more than 4.0 times as long as hind process which is beyond apex of hind femur ...................................................................................................... 19</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB3FF9FFF08FB33FB25115E" blockId="3.[160,1156,1279,1407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB3FF9FFF08FB33FB25115E" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB3FF9FFF08FB33FB25115E" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
18. Lateral keels parallel; wings not reaching apex of hind process. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB3FF9FFBEBFB33FB251136" box="[1091,1155,1279,1303]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.........................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB3FF9FFC23FAEEFE8F117D" ID-CoL="8PKQC" authority="Zheng Lateral" authorityName="Zheng Lateral" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lancangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB3FF9FFC23FAEEFB94111B" box="[907,1074,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">T. lancangensis</emphasis>
|
||
Zheng Lateral
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
keels distinctly contracted backward; wings surpassing apex of hind process. Distributed in:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB3FF9FFE6DFAABFE59115E" box="[453,511,1383,1407]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.....................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB3FF9FFD77FAABFB25115E" ID-CoL="8PKQB" authority="Deng, Zheng and Wei" authorityName="Deng, Zheng and Wei" box="[735,1155,1383,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianguiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB3FF9FFD77FAABFC27115E" box="[735,897,1383,1407]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">T. dianguiensis</emphasis>
|
||
Deng, Zheng and Wei
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB3FF98FF08FA57FB251575" blockId="3.[160,1156,1435,1667]" lastBlockId="4.[160,1156,142,340]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="837" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyLead id="3098AE6CFFB3FF98FF08FA57FB251575" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="837" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
<keyStep id="309D15FCFFB3FF98FF08FA57FB251575" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="837" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">
|
||
19. Antenna inserted between lower margins of eyes; lateral keels parallel; mid-keel complete between two highest lamellate protrusions; humeral angle widely rounded. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB3FF9FFE5AFA2CFD9311D9" box="[498,565,1504,1528]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB3FF9FFDE9FA2CFDD611D9" box="[577,624,1504,1528]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
...................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB3FF9FFC08FA2CFB2511D9" ID-CoL="56KJK" authority="Gunther" authorityName="Gunther" box="[928,1155,1504,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lativertex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB3FF9FFC08FA2CFBB811D9" box="[928,1054,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">T. lativertex</emphasis>
|
||
Günther
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Antenna inserted decidedly below lower margins of eyes; lateral keels distinctly contracted backward; mid-keel interrupted between two highest lamellate protrusions; humeral angle obtuse angled. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB3FF9FFC80F984FCD81241" box="[808,894,1608,1632]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
............................................. ...............................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB3FF9FFCFAF9A7FBBA12A2" ID-CoL="56KJL" box="[850,1052,1643,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="836" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lativertexoides" status="sp. nov.">T. lativertexoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22E6C30FFB3FF9FFB8DF9A7FB2212A2" box="[1061,1156,1643,1667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="836" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB3FF9FFB8DF9A7FBD812A2" bold="true" box="[1061,1150,1643,1667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="836">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
20. Vertex 1.25–1.35 times as wide as one eye; body surface smooth; length of hind process which is beyond apex of hind femur 3.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C91A0BCFFB4FF98FCAFFF7DFCF814E8" box="[775,862,177,201]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="837" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB4FF98FBA0FF7DFB2514E8" box="[1032,1155,177,201]" name="Philippines" pageId="4" pageNumber="837">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
........................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB4FF98FC2DFF18FB2514CD" ID-CoL="56KJS" authority="Gunther" authorityName="Gunther" box="[901,1155,212,236]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="837" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palawanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB4FF98FC2DFF18FBB814CD" box="[901,1054,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="837">T. palawanica</emphasis>
|
||
Günther
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Vertex nearly equal to one eye in width; body surface coarsely; length of hind process which is beyond apex of hind femur 1.5–2.0 mm. Distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB4FF98FBEEFED5FB261510" box="[1094,1152,281,305]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="837">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB4FF98FF76FEF0FEB81575" box="[222,286,316,340]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="837">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
....................................................... .......................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB4FF98FC32FEF0FB251575" ID-CoL="56KJB" authority="Hancock" authorityName="Hancock" box="[922,1155,316,340]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="837" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apiculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB4FF98FC32FEF0FBBD1575" box="[922,1051,316,340]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="837">T. apiculata</emphasis>
|
||
Hancock
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</key>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD60D59FFB4FF98FF08FE70FCD615F7" blockId="4.[160,880,444,470]" box="[160,880,444,470]" pageId="4" pageNumber="837">
|
||
<heading id="D09EBA35FFB4FF98FF08FE70FCD615F7" box="[160,880,444,470]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="837" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB4FF98FF08FE70FCD615F7" bold="true" box="[160,880,444,470]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="837" reason="3">
|
||
Species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6976DAFFB4FF98FE17FE70FD7615F7" ID-CoL="8P259" authority="Hancock" authorityName="Hancock" box="[447,720,444,470]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Thoradonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="837" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DD14BFFB4FF98FE17FE70FDF015F7" bold="true" box="[447,598,444,470]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="837">Thoradonta</emphasis>
|
||
Hancock
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37E4DC9FFB4FF98FD55FE70FCD615F7" box="[765,880,444,470]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="837">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |