177 lines
11 KiB
XML
177 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23d1b4ba-12f6-48bf-8cb4-a07a340488f9" ID-PMC="PMC3950464" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-383-1" ID-PubMed="24624021" ID-ZBK="93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-383-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 383" ModsDocTitle="Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica" checkinTime="1451246290001" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose L., Whitfield, James B., Rodriguez, Josephine J., Smith, M. Alex, Janzen, Daniel H., Hallwachs, Winnie D., Hajibabaei, Mehrdad, Burns, John M., Solis, M. Alma, Brown, John, Cardinal, Sophie, Goulet, Henri & Hebert, Paul D. N." docDate="2014" docId="F49E782CA680C8059A0FB6CAF28BAABC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 383: 1-565" docOrigin="ZooKeys 383" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418" docTitle="Apanteles bettymarchenae Fernandez-Triana, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="AD0A0340-E391-423C-82C2-95291DA42E79" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="060FFFBFFFDE4805FFDDDF66FFB3FFAE" masterDocTitle="Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica" masterLastPageNumber="565" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1668157750355" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of Apantelessensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rodriguez, Josephine J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hajibabaei, Mehrdad</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Burns, John M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Solis, M. Alma</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Brown, John</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cardinal, Sophie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Goulet, Henri</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>383</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>565</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.383.6418</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-383-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">93106FE982C8493791E7339AEAD74BE5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152051168" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AD0A0340-E391-423C-82C2-95291DA42E79" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F49E782CA680C8059A0FB6CAF28BAABC" lastPageId="90" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
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<subSubSection pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/AD0A0340-E391-423C-82C2-95291DA42E79" authority="Fernandez-Triana" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apanteles bettymarchenae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bettymarchenae">
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Apanteles bettymarchenae
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández-Triana">Fernandez-Triana</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="89" pageNumber="90">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 83
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">COSTA RICA, Alajuela, ACG, Sector San Cristobal, Potrero Argentina, 520 m, 10.89021, -85.38803.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">♀ in CNC. Specimen labels: 1. DHJPAR0025757. 2. San Gerardo: Sitio Argentina, 7-16 Jun. 2007.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="paratypes">
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<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Paratypes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">1 ♂ (CNC). COSTA RICA: Alajuela, ACG database code: DHJPAR0027469.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="90" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
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Female. Body color: body mostly dark except for some sternites which may be pale. Antenna color: scape and/or pedicel pale, flagellum dark. Coxae color (pro-, meso-, metacoxa): pale, pale, pale. Femora color (pro-, meso-, metafemur): pale, pale, pale. Tibiae color (pro-, meso-, metatibia): pale, pale, pale. Tegula and humeral complex color: both pale. Pterostigma color: dark. Fore wing veins color: mostly dark (a few veins may be unpigmented). Antenna length/body length: antenna about as long as body (head to apex of metasoma); if slightly shorter, at least extending beyond anterior 0.7 metasoma length. Body in lateral view: not distinctly flattened
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<normalizedToken originalValue="dorso–ventrally">dorso-ventrally</normalizedToken>
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. Body length (head to apex of metasoma): 2.0 mm or less. Fore wing length: 2.3-2.4 mm.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ocular–ocellar">Ocular-ocellar</normalizedToken>
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line/posterior ocellus diameter: 2.0-2.2. Interocellar distance/posterior ocellus diameter: 1.4-1.6. Antennal flagellomerus 2 length/width: 2.9-3.1. Antennal flagellomerus 14 length/width: 1.4-1.6. Length of flagellomerus 2/length of flagellomerus 14: 2.3-2.5. Tarsal claws: with single basal
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<normalizedToken originalValue="spine–like">spine-like</normalizedToken>
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seta. Metafemur length/width: 3.2-3.3. Anteromesoscutum: mostly with shallow, dense punctures (separated by less than 2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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its maximum diameter). Mesoscutellar disc: with a few sparse punctures. Number of pits in scutoscutellar sulcus: 5 or 6. Maximum height of mesoscutellum lunules/maximum height of lateral face of mesoscutellum: 0.4-0.5. Propodeum areola: completely defined by carinae, including transverse carina extending to spiracle. Propodeum background sculpture: partly sculptured, especially on anterior 0.5. Mediotergite 1 length/width at posterior margin: 3.8-4.0. Mediotergite 1 shape: clearly narrowing towards posterior margin. Mediotergite 1 sculpture: mostly sculptured, excavated area centrally with transverse striation inside and/or a polished knob centrally on posterior margin of mediotergite. Mediotergite 2 width at posterior margin/length: 3.6-3.9. Mediotergite 2 sculpture: mostly smooth. Outer margin of hypopygium: with a wide, medially folded, transparent,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="semi–desclerotized">semi-desclerotized</normalizedToken>
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area; usually with 4 or more pleats. Ovipositor thickness: about same width throughout its length. Ovipositor sheaths length/metatibial length: 0.8-0.9. Length of fore wing veins r/2RS: 1.4-1.6. Length of fore wing veins 2RS/2M: 1.1-1.3. Length of fore wing veins 2M/(RS+M)b: 0.9-1.0. Pterostigma length/width: 3.1-3.5. Point of insertion of vein r in pterostigma: about half way point length of pterostigma. Angle of vein r with fore wing anterior margin: clearly outwards, inclined towards fore wing apex. Shape of junction of veins r and 2RS in fore wing: strongly angulated, sometimes with a knob.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="90" pageNumber="91" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
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. The only male specimen has dark brown metacoxa and metatarsus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="molecular data">
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<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Molecular data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Sequences in BOLD: 2, barcode compliant sequences: 2.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="biology/ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Biology/ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Malaise trapped.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Costa Rica, ACG</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">This species is characterized by the combination of small size (body length 2.0 mm, fore wing length 2.4 mm), and all legs (including coxae) fully yellow or whitish-yellow.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
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We dedicate this species to Betty Marchena in recognition of her diligent efforts for the ACG Programa de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Asesoría">Asesoria</normalizedToken>
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Legal.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |