157 lines
15 KiB
XML
157 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="ECCB6D58D628AE252ECF17A4702ECDAE" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f0bc27d9-feea-4732-bf04-19f030f22cce" checkinTime="1366354042941" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Jonsell, B., Karlsson" docDate="2005" docId="51E950520E21AC3FE836F1936DE63513" docLanguage="en" docName="FlNordica_chenop.xml" docOrigin="Flora Nordica 2" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/FlNordica_chenop/FlNordica_chenop.pdf" docTitle="Chenopodium opulifolium Sehrad. ex W.D.J." docType="treatment" docVersion="26" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="5940829869E0E110AC4D6129054CDD66" masterDocTitle="Chenopodiaceae - Fumariaceae (Chenopodium)" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="4" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1692672043334" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="BF69090264A3535D07AD5C470DC717E5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="01EAB4D9E560A4D381469043BD6B5382">
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<mods:title id="2FA541B1F3F0F17A204F055AA8A5E4B4">Chenopodiaceae - Fumariaceae (Chenopodium)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7A25F70E9B7DA734742894A27E44DF2D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="ED91F53E3E6FE404875A07804829392B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BABB24CD7DF14230D663A5A7AA0907BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A602142B6DB36FF654A7350F1EE26DF8">Jonsell, B., Karlsson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="956D9EA5ED4CC7C776829731EC59917A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7DCBB172AEBBC0CA93E9909C4B4AB943">Flora Nordica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="17147809275B71D5E29F1F30491DB65A">
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<mods:date id="0E84F954FDB8BA66DD12EE0250CB59ED">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="54B63D9C2FFA47BD3C2C50F2B08BF649" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BE8AD03602E5B80B92B2293217F20045">2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="1A09200863A57713F400FFCC9FE16509" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="227D02D2F0D0BF042596FBFA587742CE">4</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B6A9B4E86098D523C2ECC71438ACE12C">31</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="67508135FF5955D8625B2618645E05CC">
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<mods:url id="4F6517AF6F126827192D4F03BEF8CA8F">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/FlNordica_chenop/FlNordica_chenop.pdf</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="2AA67AA2A573FCB4B410C68AAA0AEA73">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CA735563637FD0D39884E0EFA06412D4" type="Plazi-MODS">FlNordica_chenop</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="51E950520E21AC3FE836F1936DE63513" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6265390" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125136087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6265390" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:51E950520E21AC3FE836F1936DE63513" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/51E950520E21AC3FE836F1936DE63513" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection id="FA11BB035EA195A32BC3B3313D087173" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="745051258F6F22F97D74CDE9226347A7" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="mainText">
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21.
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<taxonomicName id="47ACF426078A8ECA9533CF11DA464BB0" ID-CoL="TXHJ" authority="Sehrad. ex W.D.J." authorityName="Sehrad. ex W.D.J." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="opulifolium">Chenopodium opulifolium Sehrad. ex W.D.J.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4BD68AAF60D8B66498F9598B5D4BEA0" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph id="427A945EA144AA9A23F597B315A64EF9" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Koch & Ziz Fig. 12D</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2DD97C030CBF02E5F7C973AC5CF5B4F6" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="52F1B5D67591BD1A1096908EDCA68422" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">
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<bibCitation id="BC18B9C81105886BDD9B7B62D6479B4D" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Koch & Ziz, Cat. pi.: 6 (1814).</bibCitation>
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-
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="503543F12035596FAD72A93519195CAB" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F6050C958D12F6E44FB451B8C4ACAA35" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">
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Type: Germany, Pfalz ("e Palati nata") ex herb.
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<normalizedToken id="12A15BF54D11531770F4C555C806CFB6" originalValue="Wikström" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Wikstroem</normalizedToken>
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(S) lectotype, sel. by
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<bibCitation id="C26A6B00068D041F861674C558C07B0B" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">
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<normalizedToken id="4CCDFD14C61BFB4BC8BDD3476B6B3207" originalValue="Beaugé" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Beauge</normalizedToken>
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, Chenopodium album et
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<normalizedToken id="8AC5A453A235F585CF7739F4E9742152" originalValue="espèces" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">especes</normalizedToken>
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affines: 83 (1974).
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</bibCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="90A9A82EF12AA71D353063F59855A54A" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="445092E4EC1B0763B240B060470A05EF" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="mainText">
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D Kortbladet
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<normalizedToken id="ED866F16D41B323C3464DF3388BDC64A" originalValue="Gåsefod" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Gasefod</normalizedToken>
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. F heisisavikka. N
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<normalizedToken id="2248859477111986A1716E66C8800ED3" originalValue="småmelde" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">smamelde</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D131FFB199260CA0AB4B088873ABC5DC" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="mainText">
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S
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<normalizedToken id="4F139FEFCD4E54FA3D4B04AD4A406C57" originalValue="olvonmålla" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">olvonmalla</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0B11FF4971B0C6069879D3E1239E1C79" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7BF0D596C296A9AE8D5CA802F8726C7B" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="mainText">Therophyte (summer-annual). 20-80(-200) cm, young parts often greyish-green due to a dense cover of vesicular hairs. Stem terete to subangular, striped with green or uniformly greenish, hardly ever red-tinged, without red spots in the axils, hard, usually erect, often branched especially near the base; branches fairly long. Leaves with petiole often almost as long as the blade, green, especially small leaves often densely farinose. Lower and middle leaf-blades broadly ovate to rhombic or trullate, usually slightly 3-lobed with short, prominent side-lobes, (1 -)2.5-4(-5) cm, as wide as long or slightly wider than long; base broadly cuneate to almost truncate; margin with several acute teeth or entire; apex acute to obtuse. Upper leaf-blades clearly longer than wide, with a pair of acute basal teeth or lobes. Bracts lanceolate, entire, acuminate to mucronate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="62813880B028E96DF42130006374974A" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="mainText">
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Inflorescences often conspicuously grey-farinose, terminal and axillary, panicle-like or somewhat spike-like; glomerules numerous, relatively small. Flowers bisexual or female. Tepals 5, connate halfway, densely farinose, keeled to winged, with narrow membranous margin and
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<normalizedToken id="FB39BDF9191C7BE0551A1649028451FA" originalValue="±" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">+/-</normalizedToken>
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obtuse apex. Stamens 5. Stigmas 2, 0.5-1.1 mm. Nut falling with the perianth; pericarp easily detached. Seed suborbicular in outline, 1.1-1.4 mm; edge rounded; seed-coat black, glossy, with obscure radial striae. - Late summer to autumn.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FBCE37D4610BFB5D1FD23F26DD463449" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="mainText">[2n=54]</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EA39D6078164BFC76DE12D54517FC000" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="DC46EE93EA66080F330C03A4085B18AB" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="mainText">
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Distribution. A casual alien; earlier mainly brought in with ballast, more recently usually with grain (mainly from Russia but also from the Mediterranean) and occasionally with cork. - D c. 50 records from c. 30 localities 1886-1973, most frequent after 1926; NJy
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<normalizedToken id="7A8B67C0B78F65762AFB4863B93ADF62" originalValue="<22>lborg" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Alborg</normalizedToken>
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1933, 1955,
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<normalizedToken id="057FA962C7B7C353E37211F64A54657E" originalValue="ØJy" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">OJy</normalizedToken>
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4 localities, latest Assentoft 1973, FyL Middelfart 1960, Odense 1910, Svendborg 1911, 1956,
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<normalizedToken id="18978B9CA885D2F4372847FBC87970B4" originalValue="Sjæ" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Sjae</normalizedToken>
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c. 20 localities, mainly in the
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<normalizedToken id="30F4E96BF57689E644F297C4E27C9128" originalValue="København" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Kobenhavn</normalizedToken>
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area, latest Hagesholm 1969, LFM
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<normalizedToken id="E50CC18BBE0DB308C409A7B354263A10" originalValue="Nykøbing" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Nykobing</normalizedToken>
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1936, 1942, Stege. N most records fairly old (ballast places and grain mills) in coastal towns from 0/to Ho Bergen; ST Skaun 1930; recently in VA Kristiansand 1969 (granaries) and SF
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<normalizedToken id="87C9987E0BBF2F07304F0C3425629242" originalValue="Jølster" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Jolster</normalizedToken>
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1988 (field, probably manured by poultry farm or mill refuse). S Sk c. 10 localities 1891-1932, Landskrona 1963, Bl Karlskrona 1894-96,1933,1943, Karlshamn 1897,
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<normalizedToken id="2036ACBB00A78537D79EAF5556B2BD9F" originalValue="Lösen" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Loesen</normalizedToken>
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1818, Gtl
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DEABCDF847F9A5DA11179C11D3EAA06B" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="mainText">
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Visby 1888, Kim Kalmar 1952, BhG numerous records from the
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<normalizedToken id="7880E8A6D143FEBE27715E2EC62B5D81" originalValue="Göteborg" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Goeteborg</normalizedToken>
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area 1923-62,
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<normalizedToken id="134296820F64434CBF5867CC9E21106C" originalValue="Kungälv" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Kungaelv</normalizedToken>
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1926-27, Vg
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<normalizedToken id="A86A4556345588F2C2C12D936F8E846D" originalValue="Borås" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Boras</normalizedToken>
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1914,
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<normalizedToken id="0AA0C4D622AD98F41A50EA80770CE957" originalValue="Västra" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Vaestra</normalizedToken>
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Tunhem (on ore from Turkey) 1958, Srm Nacka several records 1894-1931, Vsm
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<normalizedToken id="F5774CA50DE898A3BDB73C63E31CC75A" originalValue="Västerås" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Vaesteras</normalizedToken>
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1926, Upi
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<normalizedToken id="D0B74B7E027E68F5E42009F13979B2AC" originalValue="Kårsta" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Karsta</normalizedToken>
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1998, Sollentuna 1925, Stockholm several records 1913-24, Uppsala 1903,
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<normalizedToken id="10249080CEAC5E815D996389F1A88019" originalValue="Älvkarleby" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Aelvkarleby</normalizedToken>
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1874, Gii
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<normalizedToken id="58CB9F9B051432E15E7F4F901DD6FB78" originalValue="Gävle" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Gaevle</normalizedToken>
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1929, 1930, Vb
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<normalizedToken id="D4D54229120D507845F9B37C3AED60FD" originalValue="Umeå" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Umea</normalizedToken>
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1904 (ballast), LL Kvikkjokk. 1864. A report from S Hl Halmstad 1911 (Georgson et al. 1997) is based on misdetermined C. suecicum; for 2 other reports from the province (Ahlfvengren 1924) there are no vouchers. F V Turku 1953-63, Naantali 1975, 1994, Raisio 1961-62, U Helsinki 1901- 64 (also with Moroccan cork),
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<normalizedToken id="5EDEA4A29CCDD9982869CA7A80FE1A7B" originalValue="Elimäki" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">Elimaeki</normalizedToken>
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1985, EH Nokia 1972,1992, Tampere 1969-75, EP Vaasa 1953, PH Kuopio 1947 and OP Oulu I960.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6DCA9279AD410C1526EBDAC24CDD817A" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="mainText">The Mediterranean region and C Europe to SW Asia, south to tropical Africa.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2C40591E4A41D6B5F4899FAF5705317D" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="EA29A11F4FBBE22FDCD31A817C0EA745" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="mainText">Biology. Usually flowering in late autumn. The seeds rarely ripen in Norden.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F895B13A1AE2A879C886AF939177301D" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="56115B22AF5B11EB6C32F575D3F363C7" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="mainText">
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Hybridization. Hybrids of
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<taxonomicName id="EC9A1558D99BDAAA57DC52FCA08B5A0C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="opulifolium">Chenopodium opulifolium</taxonomicName>
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are known with
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<taxonomicName id="B4BC28971DAB085E290435085DC3B89A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" genus.bestMatchDistance="5358" genus.bestMatchVote="4" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="album" variety="album">C. album var. album</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F08BBC79E039CBCCF25E2425CD372C5D" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" type="mainText">
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Similar taxa. Small-leaved plants of
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<taxonomicName id="AE2F5CE0F0FC311FF5B87656F5965A2B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="opulifolium">Chenopodium opulifolium</taxonomicName>
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are sometimes mistaken for
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<taxonomicName id="7A1EEA3FF12B3B737110BB186C4AD052" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="berlandieri">C. berlandieri</taxonomicName>
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(19),
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<taxonomicName id="20F8BF91EA6AB45F7996D8E556FB6A09" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="suecicum">C. suecicum</taxonomicName>
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(14) or
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<taxonomicName id="DB2F12CCAA78F2E549A19561B376E3CA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" genus.bestMatchDistance="2211" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="album">C. album</taxonomicName>
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(15), all of which may have
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<normalizedToken id="BD7790F0D25FD9F06D7845C05C887381" originalValue="±" pageId="23" pageNumber="27">+/-</normalizedToken>
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3-lobed leaves. In
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<taxonomicName id="BA55946C3764F2306A154D509CBE254E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" genus.bestMatchDistance="123" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="opulifolium">C. opulifolium</taxonomicName>
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the leaf-blade is relatively wider than in any of the others.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |