385 lines
58 KiB
XML
385 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1196-15" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E53B8BDDAE9B58BDBE4B7058562B2B14" ID-ZooBank="7954DFBF803A48F5B79142DD09FE5D01" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1196-15" checkinTime="1711274297545" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jirapatrasilp, Parin, Huang, Chih-Wei, Sutcharit, Chirasak & Lee, Chi-Tse" docDate="2024" docId="4B2B85708EE953DDA4584E3FA857FD70" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1196: 15-78" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1196" docPubDate="2024-03-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146" docTitle="Amphidromus thachi Huber 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="E53B8BDDAE9B58BDBE4B7058562B2B14" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="E53B8BDDAE9B58BDBE4B7058562B2B14" masterDocTitle="The arboreal snail genus Amphidromus Albers, 1850 (Eupulmonata, Camaenidae) of Southeast Asia: 1. Molecular systematics of some Vietnamese species and related species from Cambodia, Indonesia, and Laos" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1711274602338" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="68DA0802B5B084727C082169337599DA">The arboreal snail genus Amphidromus Albers, 1850 (Eupulmonata, Camaenidae) of Southeast Asia: 1. Molecular systematics of some Vietnamese species and related species from Cambodia, Indonesia, and Laos</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2092C71D88821E0F250C78F751C9FE82">Jirapatrasilp, Parin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="023DB814327CCD55E9A26C4EE7A739E7">Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand & Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BA970C2103854A128BB18CA13C636108">Huang, Chih-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9E41D59003B87E06021B3133FBCCD6F0">School of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5D0B279264444EE8B30DA868A32AE310">Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C02CBD9890A94FAC250D6FF6CAB5FEAB" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7670-9540</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7F95F788841F44EECBA94FE8DED659C5">Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A1813C8DF997273D803D176A578C5B6C" type="email">jirasak4@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3DEB2B768A24D7D838E0AE926658C91D">Lee, Chi-Tse</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="35E27C9C5DDAB50A4C5613342FF41C14">Department of Life Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EFD84437BC43AC2C77571E6BE13B4F5B" type="email">leechitse@yahoo.com.tw</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="5EF0195D22EAA0C2B05EB3B25893D686">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C91E178296BD36C665B5910A47DD2476">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AE3ECAFE4A9DBDD0EE1287CF35CA887C">1196</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="71CBC2B24DD54E9B34DC48E9A5F74DB6" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4B2B85708EE953DDA4584E3FA857FD70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B2B85708EE953DDA4584E3FA857FD70" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B2B85708EE953DDA4584E3FA857FD70" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="49E8DE1232B77A785D9ECF61AF868133" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0C3265F453FB96D8AD1D37A4216CB69F" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="F8B421DE4C52E12D0866CDD862C8DD66" ID-CoL="D2PB" LSID="4B2B8570-8EE9-53DD-A458-4E3FA857FD70" authority="Huber, 2015" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2015" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus thachi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thachi">Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="66652E660CA0B8462B29DE835B65FC66" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4874904F8AD51F907D6D6194C807F595" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<figureCitation id="F93A656F616B3984C07B6E6FECE0E25F" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Living Amphidromus spp A-C Amphidromus ingens Moellendorff, 1900 from Dak Lak, Vietnam D Amphidromus placostylus Moellendorff, 1900 from Hoai An, An Lao, Binh Dinh, Vietnam E, F Amphidromus ingensoides sp. nov. from Hon Ba, Khanh Son, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam G Amphidromus asperoides sp. nov. from Ea Tu, Buon Ma Thuat city, Dak Lak, Vietnam H, I Amphidromus buelowi Fruhstorfer, 1905 from Lang-Biang plateau, Lac Duong, Lam Dong, Vietnam J Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 from Krong Bong, Dak Lak, Vietnam." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007824" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figs 6J</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="1FF7CD58161986B04BAE4C20F2AE159A" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. SEM images of the radula A Amphidromus placostylus Moellendorff, 1900 from Dak Po, Gia Lai, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 217) B Amphidromus buelowi Fruhstorfer, 1905 from Mount Singgalang, Sepuluh Koto, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra, Indonesia (NMNS- 8764 - 024) C Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271). Central teeth are marked in yellow. The left and right images show the outer and inner sections of each radula, respectively." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007830" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">, 12C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="D55BC1F6B0030F7491B10F09E054941F" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Shells of Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A holotype of " Amphidromus thachi " (RBINS MT. 3381) B, C specimens from fin de la route de Hon Ba (chalets de Yersin), Commune de Suoi Cat, Province de Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (MNHN- IM- 214 - 6873) D specimen from Vinh Thanh, Binh Dinh, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 267) E Specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271) F specimen from Da Lat, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 272) G, H specimens from Lac Duong, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 265, NMNS- 8764 - 264). Credit: T. Backeljau and S. Yves, RBINS (A), B. Pall-Gergely (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007835" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">, 17</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="D28BFFD5F945645BF9D85D4D723537BF" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Genitalia of Amphidromus spp A-D Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A general view of genitalia of specimen from Krong Bong, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 274) B-D specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271), showing B general view of genitalia C interior structures of penis D interior structures of vagina chamber E-G Amphidromus metabletus Moellendorff, 1900 from Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 130), showing E general view of genitalia F interior structures of penis G interior structures of vagina chamber. Green arrows indicate the genital openings. Abbreviations: ap, appendix; e, epiphallus; fl, flagellum; fo, free oviduct; gd, gametolytic duct; gs, gametolytic sac; ov, oviduct; p, penis; pp, penial pilaster; pr, penial retractor muscle; pv, penial verge; v, vagina; vd, vas deferens; vp, vaginal pilaster." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007836" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">, 18A-D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="77CF3F166D733AB45680BA0D183139B3" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Mitochondrial haplotype minimum spanning networks of Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A COI and B 16 S rRNA. The size of each circle corresponds to the frequency of that haplotype, also shown as the number in that circle. The bars on the branches indicate the number of mutational steps between haplotypes. Specimen codes correspond to those in Table 1." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007837" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">, 19</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C47B1A8BCC105E63A4E94E5CB86070E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0D20F9C7531A215E126BE443D088DC4E" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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||
<taxonomicName id="2F4E1FFE4E6C55CA698E2A318AF41BB5" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2015" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus thachi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thachi">Amphidromus thachi</taxonomicName>
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Huber, 2015: 29-30, figs 1-8. Type locality: outskirts of Nha Trang area, about 30 km southeast of Nha Trang city (Cam Lam District, Khanh Hoa Province, central Vietnam), at some distance from the village and the National Road No 1A.
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<bibRefCitation id="13D332C633D231F1F4A3484EC4EE3ECF" author="Thach, NN" journalOrPublisher="48 Hr-Books Company, Ohio, USA" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" refId="B73" refString="Thach, NN, 2017. New shells of Southeast Asia with 2 new genera and 85 new species. 48Hr-Books Company, Ohio, USA" title="New shells of Southeast Asia with 2 new genera and 85 new species." year="2017">Thach 2017</bibRefCitation>
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: 47-48, pl. 53, fig. 668.
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<bibRefCitation id="D1048514CA97EBA3F686618C691A4F5B" author="Thach, NN" journalOrPublisher="48 HrBooks Company, Ohio, USA" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" refId="B74" refString="Thach, NN, 2018. New shells of South Asia seashells-freshwater & land snails, 3 new genera, 132 new species & subspecies. 48HrBooks Company, Ohio, USA" title="New shells of South Asia seashells-freshwater & land snails, 3 new genera, 132 new species & subspecies." year="2018">Thach 2018</bibRefCitation>
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||
: pl. 70, figs 838, 839.
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||
<bibRefCitation id="7BE8A4F6D74D011F3AB7CE14406AC3A5" author="Thach, NN" journalOrPublisher="48 HRBooks Company, Akron, Ohio, USA" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" refId="B77" refString="Thach, NN, 2021. New shells of South Asia and Taiwan, China, Tanzania. Seashells*Freshwater*Land snails. With 116 new species and subspecies and rejected synonyms, accepted species. 48HRBooks Company, Akron, Ohio, USA" title="New shells of South Asia and Taiwan, China, Tanzania. Seashells * Freshwater * Land snails. With 116 new species and subspecies and rejected synonyms, accepted species." year="2021">Thach 2021</bibRefCitation>
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: 79.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F90DB79C449E7C41B717080B2479CFD2" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="E81578FCF9819874AF7EECB4BD68E0EF" authorityName="Thach" authorityYear="2018" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus thachi subsp. krisi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="thachi" subSpecies="krisi">Amphidromus thachi krisi</taxonomicName>
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Thach, 2018: 63-64, pl. 70, figs 833-837. Type locality: Lac Duong District, Lam Dong Province, South Vietnam.
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<bibRefCitation id="D2BDDC2F42FD1E02A5151862F90D9FEA" author="Thach, NN" journalOrPublisher="48 HRBooks Company, Akron, Ohio, USA" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" refId="B77" refString="Thach, NN, 2021. New shells of South Asia and Taiwan, China, Tanzania. Seashells*Freshwater*Land snails. With 116 new species and subspecies and rejected synonyms, accepted species. 48HRBooks Company, Akron, Ohio, USA" title="New shells of South Asia and Taiwan, China, Tanzania. Seashells * Freshwater * Land snails. With 116 new species and subspecies and rejected synonyms, accepted species." year="2021">Thach 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 79.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE4BE566F2C2D7BB5A6FD1C004F64A73" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1A114A718592D644DC7AD80C8F64A543" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3F3D36D32028C7064830791706BB0704" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<materialsCitation id="3E032964BD507270064498B499B29508" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="Vietnam" location="Dextral" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="CDEC9DF280EA69BDA686B2B7E43AA2B7" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location id="086894D5A3FF7FBC37F3A315A17E44A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B2B85708EE953DDA4584E3FA857FD70:086894D5A3FF7FBC37F3A315A17E44A0" country="Vietnam" name="Dextral">Dextral</location>
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,
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<emphasis id="4525C4CF0A3DF58B53E12134B1EA4E87" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<typeStatus id="2FC17FABA87745E9CD3432B2A6B468A3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
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</emphasis>
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of "
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<taxonomicName id="D01309DD755D352DA14C2BC475CC4B90" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2015" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus thachi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thachi">
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<emphasis id="A35EEB3F204E9A5E88B1F41CD2FC2699" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Amphidromus thachi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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", RBINS MT.3381 (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="831A20B7F5D100807EEA9276BBC9648C" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Shells of Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A holotype of " Amphidromus thachi " (RBINS MT. 3381) B, C specimens from fin de la route de Hon Ba (chalets de Yersin), Commune de Suoi Cat, Province de Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (MNHN- IM- 214 - 6873) D specimen from Vinh Thanh, Binh Dinh, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 267) E Specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271) F specimen from Da Lat, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 272) G, H specimens from Lac Duong, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 265, NMNS- 8764 - 264). Credit: T. Backeljau and S. Yves, RBINS (A), B. Pall-Gergely (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007835" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">17A</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BCFB4F44C0B7969A1319F33BD320EB83" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FE2D2BCDE6456A337495A09C8FD4560D" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Other material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D8D8FE760FFD40846D276837153CA472" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
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<materialsCitation id="121AA3EC88481818B80DB9E124FA86E6" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" collectorName="de Hon Ba, de Yersin" country="Vietnam" location="Commune de Suoi Cat" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Province de Khanh Hoa">
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<collectingCountry id="542598E8B6D88EEF901EBA797F1224D8" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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: 1D + 1S specimens, fin de la route
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<collectorName id="41A544F2CE7026926A278C6EDC57EB4F">de Hon Ba</collectorName>
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(chalets
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<collectorName id="E1436752D33DEB01A1CF3D94856EA6A2">de Yersin</collectorName>
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),
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<location id="46CC9B2941AF257C8C557926E4F31C2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B2B85708EE953DDA4584E3FA857FD70:46CC9B2941AF257C8C557926E4F31C2A" country="Vietnam" name="Commune de Suoi Cat" stateProvince="Province de Khanh Hoa">Commune de Suoi Cat</location>
|
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,
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||
<collectingRegion id="77FF7A760CDFF5EF6A3DCF019238D870" country="Vietnam" name="Khanh Hoa">Province de Khanh Hoa</collectingRegion>
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</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2543ECF9C66C927FD1C28B51B0F67E76" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" collectorName="Fig., de Hon Ba, de Yersin" country="Vietnam" location="Commune de Suoi Cat" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Province de Khanh Hoa">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1689CEF34C336548D7590E88025F8BA5" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
, MNHN- IM-214-6873 (
|
||
<collectorName id="E83696E2163D339AB1379576C42E08AD">Fig.</collectorName>
|
||
<figureCitation id="E72403BA4CD4D8D62079C659C2C06A0E" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Shells of Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A holotype of " Amphidromus thachi " (RBINS MT. 3381) B, C specimens from fin de la route de Hon Ba (chalets de Yersin), Commune de Suoi Cat, Province de Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (MNHN- IM- 214 - 6873) D specimen from Vinh Thanh, Binh Dinh, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 267) E Specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271) F specimen from Da Lat, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 272) G, H specimens from Lac Duong, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 265, NMNS- 8764 - 264). Credit: T. Backeljau and S. Yves, RBINS (A), B. Pall-Gergely (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007835" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">17B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
); 1D specimen,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="206F6F75CD6476B966B90C24420B69E8" originalValue="réserve">reserve</normalizedToken>
|
||
<collectorName id="93A5CC1FAB67708E77C441EEA2B851BA">de Hon Ba</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="31F154AB8C8293216ADEE2267CE6C7AF" originalValue="près">pres</normalizedToken>
|
||
du chalet
|
||
<collectorName id="2C2D037228C0EB7D067441B39C0ABE78">de Yersin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="B08895272D54CE08B5042391E9A3950D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B2B85708EE953DDA4584E3FA857FD70:B08895272D54CE08B5042391E9A3950D" country="Vietnam" name="Commune de Suoi Cat" stateProvince="Province de Khanh Hoa">Commune de Suoi Cat</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B17679187B5CCC906F23271D41670A0A" country="Vietnam" name="Khanh Hoa">Province de Khanh Hoa</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A72F4F9844BCB48D9F8BFE77C667BCD7" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="Vietnam" location="Vinh Thanh town" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Binh Dinh Province">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5DB8C381E35B5D9F2F48A7EA88FB8176" name="Vietnam">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
, MNHN- IM-214-6874; 3D + 1S specimens,
|
||
<location id="485DB564C16F8E34C50065FCA9C6718D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B2B85708EE953DDA4584E3FA857FD70:485DB564C16F8E34C50065FCA9C6718D" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Thanh town" stateProvince="Binh Dinh Province">Vinh Thanh town</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F519D1BBEE627C97E86C90560C159DF4" country="Vietnam" name="Binh Dinh">Binh Dinh Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="16430A798CCA39A267C1E5AEFB7F2CB7" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" collectorName="Fig." country="Vietnam" location="Buon Don District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dak Lak Province">
|
||
NMNS-8764-266- NMNS-8764-269 (
|
||
<collectorName id="54EB24F375C4743818B0C534D10EAC76">Fig.</collectorName>
|
||
<figureCitation id="7C91480DD1886D1D5A2DED2A0AB389E5" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Shells of Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A holotype of " Amphidromus thachi " (RBINS MT. 3381) B, C specimens from fin de la route de Hon Ba (chalets de Yersin), Commune de Suoi Cat, Province de Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (MNHN- IM- 214 - 6873) D specimen from Vinh Thanh, Binh Dinh, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 267) E Specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271) F specimen from Da Lat, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 272) G, H specimens from Lac Duong, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 265, NMNS- 8764 - 264). Credit: T. Backeljau and S. Yves, RBINS (A), B. Pall-Gergely (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007835" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">17D</figureCitation>
|
||
); 1D + 1S specimens,
|
||
<location id="8A249B73786AD1E6EC9668D9F35E901E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B2B85708EE953DDA4584E3FA857FD70:8A249B73786AD1E6EC9668D9F35E901E" country="Vietnam" name="Buon Don District" stateProvince="Dak Lak Province">Buon Don District</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2CE698FC41E0E203E5EFFB662CACA2B0" country="Vietnam" name="Dak Lak">Dak Lak Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="78DCCF4A6DC33F757779B00A32A85823" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" collectorName="Fig., Da Lat" country="Vietnam" location="Lam Dong Province" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lam Dong Province">
|
||
NMNS-8764-270, NMNS-8764-271 (
|
||
<collectorName id="E58F6AC8525286A32BF84569DEED6DAA">Fig.</collectorName>
|
||
<figureCitation id="B1048889D5497C0DFC5E0970279AF09F" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Shells of Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A holotype of " Amphidromus thachi " (RBINS MT. 3381) B, C specimens from fin de la route de Hon Ba (chalets de Yersin), Commune de Suoi Cat, Province de Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (MNHN- IM- 214 - 6873) D specimen from Vinh Thanh, Binh Dinh, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 267) E Specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271) F specimen from Da Lat, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 272) G, H specimens from Lac Duong, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 265, NMNS- 8764 - 264). Credit: T. Backeljau and S. Yves, RBINS (A), B. Pall-Gergely (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007835" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">17E</figureCitation>
|
||
); 1S specimen,
|
||
<collectorName id="F07E2F03F20C1033D51A4D85DA725B69">Da Lat</collectorName>
|
||
city,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6FD323C68B17C79558625AAA68605975" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="00AEDD4D3DE0293482F037FC5DBA64F9" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" collectorName="Fig." country="Vietnam" location="Dak Lak Province" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dak Lak Province">
|
||
NMNS-8764-272 (
|
||
<collectorName id="1B73D924A30675C8062CFDFEB5AD07AC">Fig.</collectorName>
|
||
<figureCitation id="7BE7658A86648CAF17DDB671838FC165" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Shells of Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A holotype of " Amphidromus thachi " (RBINS MT. 3381) B, C specimens from fin de la route de Hon Ba (chalets de Yersin), Commune de Suoi Cat, Province de Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (MNHN- IM- 214 - 6873) D specimen from Vinh Thanh, Binh Dinh, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 267) E Specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271) F specimen from Da Lat, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 272) G, H specimens from Lac Duong, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 265, NMNS- 8764 - 264). Credit: T. Backeljau and S. Yves, RBINS (A), B. Pall-Gergely (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007835" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">17F</figureCitation>
|
||
); 2D specimens, Krong Bong,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="30A385A03D98998176D11059279E7043" country="Vietnam" name="Dak Lak">Dak Lak Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5C881CC7E931F603D4327DEC9EB2BC1F" collectingDate="2024-01-01" collectingDateMax="2024-12-31" collectingDateMin="2024-01-01" country="Vietnam" location="Lac Duong District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lam Dong Province">
|
||
NMNS-8764-273, NMNS-8764-274; 2D specimens,
|
||
<location id="28B8066092A3D018B80766EFC1D79471" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B2B85708EE953DDA4584E3FA857FD70:28B8066092A3D018B80766EFC1D79471" country="Vietnam" name="Lac Duong District" stateProvince="Lam Dong Province">Lac Duong District</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B83182BF14634E5A92383509D0993209" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, NMNS-8764-264, NMNS-8764-265 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="4DE4276324C8E0AC33FF79B49BD1C493" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Shells of Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A holotype of " Amphidromus thachi " (RBINS MT. 3381) B, C specimens from fin de la route de Hon Ba (chalets de Yersin), Commune de Suoi Cat, Province de Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (MNHN- IM- 214 - 6873) D specimen from Vinh Thanh, Binh Dinh, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 267) E Specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271) F specimen from Da Lat, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 272) G, H specimens from Lac Duong, Lam Dong, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 265, NMNS- 8764 - 264). Credit: T. Backeljau and S. Yves, RBINS (A), B. Pall-Gergely (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007835" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">17G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="181370976A89B7C98FD4AEBCA8B5284F" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="F7AC7C3E8CC9DC49B30081F8588DCC5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD89F28749A2AD3B78B479777A2D63BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Shell medium and chirally dimorphic. Aperture obliquely elliptical with prominent anterior notch; columella bending anteriorly. Parietal callus, lip and columella whitish or with dark brown. Genitalia with appendix.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E115F074A9F3C0E0DB6491318A2CB033" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E739B4D583B86AA2C3F1FE4B40EFC48" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="67ED7B59AFD8058F0D8F90D0FEE3C2BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A19EE9BC629AD1626AC3DD44FD8158BC" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2015" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus thachi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="6300E4E9F253F0AB7B767DEB0B18228E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Amphidromus thachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unique compared to all Vietnamese species reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="67BEE891034D9974F800A08457B08437" author="Schileyko, AA" journalOrPublisher="Ruthenica" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 68" publicationUrl="https://www.biotaxa.org/Ruthenica/article/view/3603" refId="B56" refString="Schileyko, AA, 2011. Check-list of land pulmonate molluscs of Vietnam (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora). Ruthenica 21: 1 - 68, https://www.biotaxa.org/Ruthenica/article/view/3603" title="Check-list of land pulmonate molluscs of Vietnam (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora)." url="https://www.biotaxa.org/Ruthenica/article/view/3603" volume="21" year="2011">Schileyko (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in having a distinct shell shape, possessing an obliquely elliptical aperture with a prominent anterior notch, a columella bending anteriorly, and whitish or dark brown parietal callus, lip and columella. This type of shell form is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FD8159F989F7FF8FE8E5ED58120591C5" authorityName="L. Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1856" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Pseudopartula" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudopartula" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E4619584951C21AAA05F582CF845AFCF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Pseudopartula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Pfeiffer, 1856 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8AF468F20E889E38A6F4E9D8E1B0484E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.14203/treubia.v20i3.2634" author="Benthem Jutting, WSS van" journalOrPublisher="Treubia" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="381 - 505" refId="B5" refString="Benthem Jutting, WSS van, 1950. Systematic studies on the non-marine Mollusca of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. II. Critical revision of the Javanese pulmonate landshells of the families Helicarionidae, Pleurodontidae, Fruticicolidae and Streptaxidae. Treubia 20: 381 - 505, DOI: https://doi.org/10.14203/treubia.v20i3.2634" title="Systematic studies on the non-marine Mollusca of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. II. Critical revision of the Javanese pulmonate landshells of the families Helicarionidae, Pleurodontidae, Fruticicolidae and Streptaxidae." url="https://doi.org/10.14203/treubia.v20i3.2634" volume="20" year="1950">Benthem Jutting 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA36C6E03F64D626F5CF630344992825" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2015" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus thachi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A00B3BF467184636BD953106BEF057FA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Amphidromus thachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also recognised by a distinct clade in the molecular phylogeny (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0BEA3687358D6B0000CB23D0504024D5" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bayesian phylogeny of Amphidromus spp. based on mitochondrial COI and 16 S genes. Nodal support values are given as SH-aLRT / aBayes / ultra-fast bootstrap (IQ-TREE, ML) / posterior probability (MrBayes, BI). An asterisk on each branch indicates a clade with all well-supported values (SH-aLRT ≥ 80 %, aBayes ≥ 0.95, BS ≥ 95 %, PP ≥ 0.95). Species numbers correspond to those in Fig. 1 and Tables 1, 2." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007820" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">2</figureCitation>
|
||
), with the closest
|
||
<emphasis id="B6FAE822C80EF48ECE40EC94B876BB81" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">p</emphasis>
|
||
-distance to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E4B8C976B3769F79E59FD01F9BAD0216" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. asperoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="asperoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="2BCC151EBA8631549CCD8ACF5F31797D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A. asperoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. in both COI (12.69%) and 16S (6.22%) (Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="7A83875275C24E76C39E1D2E690C16CF" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Percentage of uncorrected pairwise interspecific distances for the partial COI (above the diagonal) and 16 S rRNA (below the diagonal) gene fragments among the Amphidromus species in this study. Intraspecific distances for COI / 16 S rRNA are shown on the diagonal (bold). Species numbers correspond to those in Figs 1, 2, and Table 1. The numbers of sequences used to calculate the distances of each respective gene fragment are given as n = COI, 16 S in the first column." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/A1B4F960F999761C3840BD02D5BE2608" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" tableUuid="A1B4F960F999761C3840BD02D5BE2608">2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="148E40C7669DD62872B3C9B5C800937F" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="047F13E8F08EAC8B66BE32E4C1BE83AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EFD5BCCA10E5C8AF3D6B3B8C6F3447FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB0FB9575A714BEE2A8E33F015C7AEED" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Shell</emphasis>
|
||
medium (height 25.0-30.0 mm, width 17.0-18.5 mm), chirally dimorphic, thin to slightly thickened, and conical. Spire short conical with white or pale colouration; apex acute without black spot on tip. Whorls 6-7 little convex to smooth; suture wide and shallow; last whorl well rounded to slightly elongated and with less prominent umbilical hump. Periostracum thin corneous; varices absent. Shell colour uniform whitish to pale cream; subsutural band opaque white. Parietal callus thickened, whitish and translucent or dark to dark brown. Aperture elliptical to obliquely elliptical with prominent anterior notch; inner side of outer wall whitish; peristome thickened, slightly expanded not reflected; lip whitish or with dark to dark brown. Columella whitish or dark, shortly straight then bending anteriorly. Umbilicus imperforate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="464E7CE0E32C83008F03D5FA7B1E58E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="966069E8DE0FFDED8DE29A153A182175" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E1056C48F607CA0216FDC32E413B804" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Radula</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Teeth arranged in anteriorly pointed V-shaped rows. Central tooth monocuspid and spatulate with truncated cusp. Lateral teeth bicuspid; endocone slightly smaller than ectocone, curved, with wide notch and dull cusp; ectocone large with curved to dull cusp. Lateral teeth gradually transformed to asymmetric tricuspid marginal teeth. Outermost teeth with small and curved cusp on ectocone; endocone and mesocone with curved cusps (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1E388466B0790CE97B53606AC394084D" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. SEM images of the radula A Amphidromus placostylus Moellendorff, 1900 from Dak Po, Gia Lai, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 217) B Amphidromus buelowi Fruhstorfer, 1905 from Mount Singgalang, Sepuluh Koto, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra, Indonesia (NMNS- 8764 - 024) C Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271). Central teeth are marked in yellow. The left and right images show the outer and inner sections of each radula, respectively." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007830" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">12C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1724481F1DAED51183406BAD210FEC6C" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="7704A727FC340C7DB0BFD85CB24A7E4F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="91D6E2BAA8B57BF3D23C7D00096F7599" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Genital organs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Atrium relatively short. Penis slender, conical, and short, ~ 1/2 of vaginal length. Penial retractor muscle thickened and inserting on epiphallus close to penis. Epiphallus long, slender tube, almost same diameter as penis. Flagellum short, extending from epiphallus and terminating in weakly coiled. Appendix short, slender tube, similar length with flagellum, and ~ 1/2 of epiphallus length. Vas deferens slender tube passing from free oviduct and terminating at epiphallus-flagellum junction (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="533C23B2A42CE75B149FD8B5B18BD980" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Genitalia of Amphidromus spp A-D Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A general view of genitalia of specimen from Krong Bong, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 274) B-D specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271), showing B general view of genitalia C interior structures of penis D interior structures of vagina chamber E-G Amphidromus metabletus Moellendorff, 1900 from Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 130), showing E general view of genitalia F interior structures of penis G interior structures of vagina chamber. Green arrows indicate the genital openings. Abbreviations: ap, appendix; e, epiphallus; fl, flagellum; fo, free oviduct; gd, gametolytic duct; gs, gametolytic sac; ov, oviduct; p, penis; pp, penial pilaster; pr, penial retractor muscle; pv, penial verge; v, vagina; vd, vas deferens; vp, vaginal pilaster." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007836" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">18A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Internal wall of penis corrugated, exhibiting series of thickened and smooth surfaced longitudinal penial pilasters forming fringe around penial wall, and with nearly smooth wall around base of penial verge. Penial verge short conical with smooth surface (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="52B8A7D106F44853DB422007DC8FE78A" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Genitalia of Amphidromus spp A-D Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A general view of genitalia of specimen from Krong Bong, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 274) B-D specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271), showing B general view of genitalia C interior structures of penis D interior structures of vagina chamber E-G Amphidromus metabletus Moellendorff, 1900 from Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 130), showing E general view of genitalia F interior structures of penis G interior structures of vagina chamber. Green arrows indicate the genital openings. Abbreviations: ap, appendix; e, epiphallus; fl, flagellum; fo, free oviduct; gd, gametolytic duct; gs, gametolytic sac; ov, oviduct; p, penis; pp, penial pilaster; pr, penial retractor muscle; pv, penial verge; v, vagina; vd, vas deferens; vp, vaginal pilaster." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007836" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">18C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="6EB0E2CC2992EBCAC09186E32BEC5C2C" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007836" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
|
||
<paragraph id="332C2E125C22ADFD7C25944F45019140" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="0005B764D34AFE361EA9888D29CAC0C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 18.</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7AC53E1F744A54CF2123A87723A796B" authorityName="Albers" authorityYear="1850" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7349E4EBFB0B31B5FC8F0D2FDF725E1E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Amphidromus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp
|
||
<emphasis id="5253F158308149B03943D7EB4D3781CD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A-D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8AD1631FB9052943CD931091AA445EC2" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2015" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus thachi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="67781598324E8AFD3B56AE7B5B9E61C7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Amphidromus thachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Huber, 2015
|
||
<emphasis id="B911509BE1892D3A5C5FA06F435329FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
|
||
general view of genitalia of specimen from Krong Bong, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS-8764-274)
|
||
<emphasis id="9B711256C130347190F42C38143AC35B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B-D</emphasis>
|
||
specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS-8764-271), showing
|
||
<emphasis id="23C8296F17BFB41E7172E0D9D044E8C4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
|
||
general view of genitalia
|
||
<emphasis id="5C6C2DD19F2A65A3A6341DC82C5D69F7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">C</emphasis>
|
||
interior structures of penis
|
||
<emphasis id="84E2DDC0131CD046F8012DD252685124" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">D</emphasis>
|
||
interior structures of vagina chamber
|
||
<emphasis id="410297BB7F5539D194F3D7CFBD8B89CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">E-G</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6566DEE9EAD2E884FC14D3422712EB1A" authorityName="Moellendorff" authorityYear="1900" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus metabletus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="metabletus">
|
||
<emphasis id="278598C432E5CBD81EEB89D38CD80978" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Amphidromus metabletus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7FD79B392A25648FC2792A5602D1EEE5" originalValue="Möllendorff">Moellendorff</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1900 from Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (NMNS-8764-130), showing
|
||
<emphasis id="7944C8E0152436064ED1EA9BF8F45415" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">E</emphasis>
|
||
general view of genitalia
|
||
<emphasis id="786794BCE1C4D845A9F7E8CB9BF210B8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">F</emphasis>
|
||
interior structures of penis
|
||
<emphasis id="6358103F786DB1F29ADE9667FC96163D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">G</emphasis>
|
||
interior structures of vagina chamber. Green arrows indicate the genital openings. Abbreviations: ap, appendix; e, epiphallus; fl,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7F97FF03E1A88E0FA2BF212D52725C64" originalValue="flagellum">flagellum</normalizedToken>
|
||
; fo, free oviduct; gd, gametolytic duct; gs, gametolytic sac; ov, oviduct; p, penis; pp, penial pilaster; pr, penial retractor muscle; pv, penial verge; v, vagina; vd, vas deferens; vp, vaginal pilaster.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B4C3D29FDE2589E542963887F96C223" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Vagina slender, cylindrical, and ~ 2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AE34B77919707E3CFCD181A0765B9A41" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than penis. Gametolytic organ relatively short than other congeners: gametolytic duct shorter to slightly longer than vagina, cylindrical tube, then tapering to short, slender tube terminally; gametolytic sac globular shape. Free oviduct short; oviduct compact, enlarged to form lobule alveoli (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="D81B2B3EF5CF68FA4ACEEAEC92FD2680" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Genitalia of Amphidromus spp A-D Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A general view of genitalia of specimen from Krong Bong, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 274) B-D specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271), showing B general view of genitalia C interior structures of penis D interior structures of vagina chamber E-G Amphidromus metabletus Moellendorff, 1900 from Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 130), showing E general view of genitalia F interior structures of penis G interior structures of vagina chamber. Green arrows indicate the genital openings. Abbreviations: ap, appendix; e, epiphallus; fl, flagellum; fo, free oviduct; gd, gametolytic duct; gs, gametolytic sac; ov, oviduct; p, penis; pp, penial pilaster; pr, penial retractor muscle; pv, penial verge; v, vagina; vd, vas deferens; vp, vaginal pilaster." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007836" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">18A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Internal wall of vagina possessing smooth longitudinal ridges near genital orifice; ridges becoming stronger and corrugated vaginal pilasters with swollen, irregular shaped and deep crenelations (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="FF4B4FFCE5D36975D4C47D1F9C1DB53F" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Genitalia of Amphidromus spp A-D Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A general view of genitalia of specimen from Krong Bong, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 274) B-D specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271), showing B general view of genitalia C interior structures of penis D interior structures of vagina chamber E-G Amphidromus metabletus Moellendorff, 1900 from Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 130), showing E general view of genitalia F interior structures of penis G interior structures of vagina chamber. Green arrows indicate the genital openings. Abbreviations: ap, appendix; e, epiphallus; fl, flagellum; fo, free oviduct; gd, gametolytic duct; gs, gametolytic sac; ov, oviduct; p, penis; pp, penial pilaster; pr, penial retractor muscle; pv, penial verge; v, vagina; vd, vas deferens; vp, vaginal pilaster." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007836" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">18D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B300C40BACF77B76BD0999B350AC239C" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="18A58EE100A992B587D75B969C55FADF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Living specimens</emphasis>
|
||
with soft body morphology generally similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D8C32B526B7BD847C973DB44FA07BFF" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ingens" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ingens">
|
||
<emphasis id="7EAE823A2D4D34FA0CE0D4E6D830F338" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A. ingens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Animals with whitish to creamy body covered with reticulated skin. Foot broad and long with uniform whitish to creamy colouration to posterior tail. Head with whitish or sometimes with yellowish colour. Upper tentacles drumstick-shaped, greyish to brownish, with dark eyespots on tentacular tips; lower tentacles short and greyish in colour (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E277D409DEDB234F91E41980583E4A21" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Living Amphidromus spp A-C Amphidromus ingens Moellendorff, 1900 from Dak Lak, Vietnam D Amphidromus placostylus Moellendorff, 1900 from Hoai An, An Lao, Binh Dinh, Vietnam E, F Amphidromus ingensoides sp. nov. from Hon Ba, Khanh Son, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam G Amphidromus asperoides sp. nov. from Ea Tu, Buon Ma Thuat city, Dak Lak, Vietnam H, I Amphidromus buelowi Fruhstorfer, 1905 from Lang-Biang plateau, Lac Duong, Lam Dong, Vietnam J Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 from Krong Bong, Dak Lak, Vietnam." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007824" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">6J</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="371D065E1FE6710322CE7EFA2B241C09" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="haplotype network">
|
||
<paragraph id="11F088716BC971DC83E7EE1C16AD1D48" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Haplotype network.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CCCCF0059A84BF705FAFB2730557BEA6" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
There was a total of six COI haplotypes (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7B714830C6667CBC574E44C75CD93846" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Mitochondrial haplotype minimum spanning networks of Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A COI and B 16 S rRNA. The size of each circle corresponds to the frequency of that haplotype, also shown as the number in that circle. The bars on the branches indicate the number of mutational steps between haplotypes. Specimen codes correspond to those in Table 1." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007837" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">19A</figureCitation>
|
||
) and five 16S haplotypes (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC1FDAEEC1D937B932F2792130E8AE9" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Mitochondrial haplotype minimum spanning networks of Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A COI and B 16 S rRNA. The size of each circle corresponds to the frequency of that haplotype, also shown as the number in that circle. The bars on the branches indicate the number of mutational steps between haplotypes. Specimen codes correspond to those in Table 1." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007837" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">19B</figureCitation>
|
||
) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E2C0AD0384D022D785189A6428F3C2A4" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. thachi" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="7919ABDD1D697ACBB2B2388275EA2D44" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A. thachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in this study, and the highest numbers of mutational steps in the COI and 16S minimum spanning networks are 26 and eight, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="5E6B33BA09FBE20494DEA41E29C3B380" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007837" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" start="Figure 19" startId="F19">
|
||
<paragraph id="128A552D496AF5EAD2262C595C10EEAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="50EAC3860D93D55A57EA0B1175749B98" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Figure 19.</emphasis>
|
||
Mitochondrial haplotype minimum spanning networks of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E52E13C66F3CDBD28998EAA1EF6204BC" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2015" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus thachi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A59E1F4AA4693803A977938B39C4B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Amphidromus thachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Huber, 2015
|
||
<emphasis id="06CF0A599D3DB8C48586DF9A04273BD8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A</emphasis>
|
||
COI and
|
||
<emphasis id="5E2EC0B2F98439118C91F87CDD04FD57" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">B</emphasis>
|
||
16S rRNA. The size of each circle corresponds to the frequency of that haplotype, also shown as the number in that circle. The bars on the branches indicate the number of mutational steps between haplotypes. Specimen codes correspond to those in Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="F1A6C6E1754A1E835FF598C61D792663" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. List of specimens used in this study with species name, locality details, voucher and GenBank accession numbers. Species numbers correspond to those in Figs 1, 2, and Table 2." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/536020F98423605B1D469F287C9C42E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" tableUuid="536020F98423605B1D469F287C9C42E1">1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="999B3169CB7980B9E9EE539D0D909911" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="378B9D715E96FB06DF22E1C274F4AD86" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B033447537F54E833FD6578227FE963" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">The distribution range of this species covers Binh Dinh, Dak Lak, Khanh Hoa, and Lam Dong provinces, Vietnam.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BDD9D6D31546D52E00745563A36B0041" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="36F332EA0ED2ECBF14A0C4ECDEFC5FB3" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B3B17959923CB3C9CDC47F2618982CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
This species was originally described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="248C18D15761BD069863DEDAC0452A28" author="Huber, F" journalOrPublisher="Gloria Maris" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="29 - 31" refId="B23" refString="Huber, F, 2015. Amphidromus thachi, a new species (Gastropoda: Camaenidae) from Vietnam. Gloria Maris 54: 29 - 31" title="Amphidromus thachi, a new species (Gastropoda: Camaenidae) from Vietnam." volume="54" year="2015">Huber (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from outskirts of Nha Trang, Vietnam. Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5EA9765C7C13E74691942F3CA5305EDF" author="Thach, NN" journalOrPublisher="48 HrBooks Company, Ohio, USA" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" refId="B74" refString="Thach, NN, 2018. New shells of South Asia seashells-freshwater & land snails, 3 new genera, 132 new species & subspecies. 48HrBooks Company, Ohio, USA" title="New shells of South Asia seashells-freshwater & land snails, 3 new genera, 132 new species & subspecies." year="2018">Thach (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described another subspecies from Lac Duong, Lam Dong, Vietnam as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="60B6092C0E80C5CAD3657CE31702F34C" authorityName="Thach" authorityYear="2018" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. thachi subsp. krisi" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="thachi" subSpecies="krisi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CA8E4487BD201412FB5CCCBDC100D7FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A. thachi krisi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which was different from the nominotypical subspecies in having a totally white lip. Based on this study, the specimens having a totally white lip from Lac Duong, Lam Dong constitutes a distinct clade from the remaining specimens with totally or partially dark lip, and the mutational steps between these two morphs with different lip colours are 26 and eight in the COI and 16S haplotype networks, respectively (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="AA7D18069F93E60DEC46220D9771AAE8" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Mitochondrial haplotype minimum spanning networks of Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A COI and B 16 S rRNA. The size of each circle corresponds to the frequency of that haplotype, also shown as the number in that circle. The bars on the branches indicate the number of mutational steps between haplotypes. Specimen codes correspond to those in Table 1." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007837" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">19</figureCitation>
|
||
). More specimens from wider distribution range will be needed to assess the taxonomic status of these
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B29CD9AD7D8ED8D6972517607C9E3C47" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. thachi" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="thachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="D390B2CCF5DB9245DC52AF30A30503DD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">A. thachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subspecies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E55AD4A62F2E6A6AA4A018D8FBFA0F55" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Two dissected specimens were found to have different lengths of the gametolytic duct. The specimen XM2 from Krong Bong, Dak Lak, Vietnam has a shorter gametolytic duct (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3971D79730F1808D7CB79633C0E4A597" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Genitalia of Amphidromus spp A-D Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A general view of genitalia of specimen from Krong Bong, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 274) B-D specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271), showing B general view of genitalia C interior structures of penis D interior structures of vagina chamber E-G Amphidromus metabletus Moellendorff, 1900 from Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 130), showing E general view of genitalia F interior structures of penis G interior structures of vagina chamber. Green arrows indicate the genital openings. Abbreviations: ap, appendix; e, epiphallus; fl, flagellum; fo, free oviduct; gd, gametolytic duct; gs, gametolytic sac; ov, oviduct; p, penis; pp, penial pilaster; pr, penial retractor muscle; pv, penial verge; v, vagina; vd, vas deferens; vp, vaginal pilaster." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007836" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">18A</figureCitation>
|
||
) than the specimen VCD2 from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E9AECA87F668639176EF4C814D40B39E" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Genitalia of Amphidromus spp A-D Amphidromus thachi Huber, 2015 A general view of genitalia of specimen from Krong Bong, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 274) B-D specimen from Buon Don, Dak Lak, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 271), showing B general view of genitalia C interior structures of penis D interior structures of vagina chamber E-G Amphidromus metabletus Moellendorff, 1900 from Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam (NMNS- 8764 - 130), showing E general view of genitalia F interior structures of penis G interior structures of vagina chamber. Green arrows indicate the genital openings. Abbreviations: ap, appendix; e, epiphallus; fl, flagellum; fo, free oviduct; gd, gametolytic duct; gs, gametolytic sac; ov, oviduct; p, penis; pp, penial pilaster; pr, penial retractor muscle; pv, penial verge; v, vagina; vd, vas deferens; vp, vaginal pilaster." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1196.112146.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1007836" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">18B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |