treatments-xml/data/03/B1/3F/03B13F619250FFC2FDC058415464FE8F.xml

<document id="7AA992EC06EC7D754ECC35A182B16A90" ID-CLB-Dataset="22342" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2015.168" ID-GBIF-Dataset="24091335-c320-468c-93cc-9667c275c35b" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3805931" ID-ZooBank="BD52040D-6774-4181-AB53-4629CCA310F9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588788904204" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Sidorov, Dmitry A., Gontcharov, Andrey A. &amp; Sharina, Svetlana N." docDate="2015" docId="03B13F619250FFC2FDC058415464FE8F" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2015-168a.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 168" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Adaugammarus pilosus Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina 2015, gen. et sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="356488CF-429D-4F6D-AD07-2E04A8E659F1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FF8847199244FFDEFFEF594B5059FFE5" masterDocTitle="A new genus and two new species of cavernicolous amphipods (Crustacea: Typhlogammaridae) from the Western Caucasus" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698838722004" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="4F2965D57333183CD902F36C1664F4C5">A new genus and two new species of cavernicolous amphipods (Crustacea: Typhlogammaridae) from the Western Caucasus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="51B7038758036ADE7CEED46769935B11">Sidorov, Dmitry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A166D54906209E77EA76AC1672ECEF2B">Institute of Biology and Soil Science, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 100 - let Vladivostoku Av. 159, Vladivostok 690022, Russia. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: CA 39 E 974 - 5 B 23 - 42 CE- 919 D- 5 EC 937301494</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D18DAB81BE335F9DD338DE8DBA1F2E67">Gontcharov, Andrey A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="439FA28B2CDBB3C05A045E9F1AA2648C">Institute of Biology and Soil Science, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 100 - let Vladivostoku Av. 159, Vladivostok 690022, Russia. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: D 16 C 97 A 5 - FB 70 - 414 A-ACCE-D 17519 A 1 BE 6 C</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6586DE80D06FE7AAD7C6C14EEB81C3DE">Sharina, Svetlana N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C66D5669C82AB9EDE6FDD9B162B1AB1C">A. V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 17 Palchevskogo St., Vladivostok 690041, Russia. &amp; Far Eastern Federal University, 8 Suhanova St., Vladivostok 690950, Russia. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 3159 D 4 D 5 - 2 BF 1 - 4 E 12 - 8280 - 2 BD 3 F 83 C 8 F 55</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03B13F619250FFC2FDC058415464FE8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5639709" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163970820" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5639709" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:356488CF-429D-4F6D-AD07-2E04A8E659F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B13F619250FFC2FDC058415464FE8F" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection id="C302DDFC9250FFCAFDC05841545CFEC1" box="[559,1029,266,292]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA78E779250FFCAFDC05841545CFEC1" blockId="20.[368,1219,266,362]" box="[559,1029,266,292]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D0EF391B9250FFCAFDC05841545CFEC1" box="[559,1029,266,292]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F49250FFCAFDC058415314FEC1" ID-CoL="9X9S" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[559,845,266,292]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C52659250FFCAFDC058415314FEC1" bold="true" box="[559,845,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Adaugammarus pilosus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E9250FFCAFCBA5841545CFEC1" box="[853,1029,266,292]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
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<paragraph id="8BA78E779250FFCAFD4B581B53D6FE8F" blockId="20.[368,1219,266,362]" box="[676,911,336,362]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<figureCitation id="132392F29250FFCAFD4B581B52B6FE8F" box="[676,751,336,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[187,230,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,603,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,595,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Vertical distribution of amphipod species in the Sarma Cave. Map adapted from Sidorov et al. (2014), compiled by V.V. Sukhachev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805939/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132392F29250FFCAFD14581B5353FE8F" box="[763,778,336,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[239,1352,268,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[229,1365,265,1813]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. — A–D. Anopogammarus birsteini Derzhavin, 1945. ♀, 9.0 mm, X44039/Cr-1645-FEFU: A. Habitus from left side. B. Urosome. C. Head. D. Metasomal and urosomal segments with telson. — E–G. Zenkevitchia sandroruffoi sp. nov. Paratype, ♀, 6.3 mm, X44045/Cr-1651-FEFU. E. Lateralia. F. Head. G. Urosome. — H–K. Adaugammarus pilosus sp. nov. Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, X44046/Cr- 1652-FEFU. H. Lateralia. I. Head. J. Urosome. K. Lateralia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805945/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">4</figureCitation>
I–K, 12–16
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C302DDFC9250FFCAFF5258DA5165FDC5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="B96C52659250FFCAFF5258DA516FFE4E" bold="true" box="[189,310,401,427]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(both sexes)
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<paragraph id="8BA78E779250FFCAFF52588B5165FDC5" blockId="20.[189,1399,448,544]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
As for the genus. 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F49250FFCAFE4F588A5240FE3F" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[416,537,448,475]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C52659250FFCAFE4F588A5240FE3F" box="[416,537,448,475]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A. pilosus</emphasis>
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is readily distinguished from the other cavernicolous typhlogammarids by the sexually dimorphic uropods. See the section ‘Discussion of affinities’ and the key below.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C302DDFC9250FFCAFF525B03517EFD56" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA78E779250FFCAFF525B03511DFD87" blockId="20.[189,324,584,610]" box="[189,324,584,610]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D0EF391B9250FFCAFF525B03511DFD87" bold="true" box="[189,324,584,610]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96C52659250FFCAFF525B03511DFD87" bold="true" box="[189,324,584,610]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
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The species epithet (
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F49250FFCAFE465B3D5212FD75" authority=", Latin" authorityName="Latin" box="[425,587,630,656]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus">
<emphasis id="B96C52659250FFCAFE465B3D51A5FD75" box="[425,508,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">pilosus</emphasis>
, Latin
</taxonomicName>
), meaning “covered with hairs”, refers to the extremely setose uropods in males.
</paragraph>
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<heading id="D0EF391B9250FFCAFF525B9051F3FD10" bold="true" box="[189,426,731,757]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96C52659250FFCAFF525B9051F3FD10" bold="true" box="[189,426,731,757]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="3B70842A9250FFCAFF055A425382FC68" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610632301" collectingDate="2011-09-15" collectionCode="FEFU" country="Georgia" county="Rudko" elevation="2346" latitude="43.6994444" location="Sarma Cave" longitude="40.6091667" municipality="Western Caucasus" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-egg="10" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="8BA78E779250FFCAFF055A425105FCC6" blockId="20.[189,1399,777,909]" box="[234,348,777,803]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B96C52659250FFCAFF055A425105FCC6" bold="true" box="[234,348,777,803]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<typeStatus id="54A330D59250FFCAFF055A425105FCC6" box="[234,348,777,803]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F30FCEE79250FFCAFF525A66511FFCA2" box="[189,326,813,839]" name="Georgia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">GEORGIA</collectingCountry>
: sequenced 
<specimenCount id="9D1E45FE9250FFCAFE3C5A6651B0FCA2" box="[467,489,813,839]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(carrying 10 eggs), 
<quantity id="4CE023929250FFCAFD375A66531DFCA2" box="[728,836,813,839]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
, 
<location id="8EC7D8AC9250FFCAFCBF5A665387FCA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B13F619250FFC2FDC058415464FE8F:8EC7D8AC9250FFCAFCBF5A665387FCA2" box="[848,990,813,839]" country="Georgia" county="Rudko" municipality="Western Caucasus" name="Sarma Cave" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Sarma Cave</location>
(
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE2CE8B09250FFCAFB6F5A66555CFCA2" box="[1152,1285,813,839]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">40°3633 E,</geoCoordinate>
approx.), 
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<quantity id="4CE023929250FFCAFF525A1B5140FC8F" box="[189,281,848,874]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.346" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="2346.0">2346 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
, 
<location id="8EC7D8AC9250FFCAFE845A1B5196FC8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B13F619250FFC2FDC058415464FE8F:8EC7D8AC9250FFCAFE845A1B5196FC8F" box="[363,463,848,874]" country="Georgia" county="Rudko" municipality="Western Caucasus" name="Transsib" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Transsib</location>
meander (sampling depth - 
<quantity id="4CE023929250FFCAFCF25A1B5327FC8F" box="[797,894,848,874]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1270.0">
<elevation id="003569449250FFCAFCF25A1B5327FC8F" box="[797,894,848,874]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1270.0">1270 m</elevation>
</quantity>
), 
<location id="8EC7D8AC9250FFCAFC7B5A1B53ABFC8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B13F619250FFC2FDC058415464FE8F:8EC7D8AC9250FFCAFC7B5A1B53ABFC8F" box="[916,1010,848,874]" country="Georgia" county="Rudko" municipality="Western Caucasus" name="Arabika" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Arabika</location>
massif, 
<location id="8EC7D8AC9250FFCAFBB35A1B5550FC8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B13F619250FFC2FDC058415464FE8F:8EC7D8AC9250FFCAFBB35A1B5550FC8F" box="[1116,1289,848,874]" country="Georgia" county="Rudko" municipality="Western Caucasus" name="Gagra District" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Gagra District</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC3140D9250FFCAFAF85A1B5176FC68" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Western Caucasus</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="FFA6A8B79250FFCAFED55A38518FFC68" box="[314,470,883,909]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-09-15">
<collectingDate id="EFE2515F9250FFCAFED55A38518FFC68" box="[314,470,883,909]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-09-15">15 Sep. 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll. P.V. Rudko (
<accessionNumber id="944B13949250FFCAFD405A385348FC68" box="[687,785,883,909]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/X44046" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="EnaNcbi">X44046</accessionNumber>
/Cr-1652- 
<collectionCode id="ED0916B29250FFCAFC6B5A385389FC68" box="[900,976,883,909]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FEFU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="8BA78E779250FFCAFF055AFE513EFC2A" blockId="20.[189,1398,949,1080]" box="[234,359,949,975]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B96C52659250FFCAFF055AFE513EFC2A" bold="true" box="[234,359,949,975]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<typeStatus id="54A330D59250FFCAFF055AFE513EFC2A" box="[234,359,949,975]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E779250FFCAFF525A935339FBDD" blockId="20.[189,1398,949,1080]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingCountry id="F30FCEE79250FFCAFF525A93511FFC17" box="[189,326,984,1010]" name="Georgia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">GEORGIA</collectingCountry>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D1E45FE9250FFCAFEBD5A935131FC17" box="[338,360,984,1010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="4CE023929250FFCAFE975A9351BDFC17" box="[376,484,984,1010]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.5 mm</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D1E45FE9250FFCAFE1E5A93525EFC17" box="[497,519,984,1010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(oostegites developed, setose), 
<quantity id="4CE023929250FFCAFC6D5A9353B6FC17" box="[898,1007,984,1010]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D1E45FE9250FFCAFC135A93544BFC17" box="[1020,1042,984,1010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(carrying 
<specimenCount id="9D1E45FE9250FFCAFB605A9354B6FC17" box="[1167,1263,984,1010]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="egg">21 eggs</specimenCount>
), 
<quantity id="4CE023929250FFCAFAEA5A93552BFC17" box="[1285,1394,984,1010]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="16.5">16.5 mm</quantity>
, same data as 
<typeStatus id="54A330D59250FFCAFEB35AB0519FFBF0" box="[348,454,1019,1045]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D1E45FE9250FFCAFE3C5AB051B0FBF0" box="[467,489,1019,1045]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 
<quantity id="4CE023929250FFCAFE165AB0523FFBF0" box="[505,614,1019,1045]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="17.5">17.5 mm</quantity>
, Sarma Cave, pit K25 Vodoprovod, (sampling depth - 
<quantity id="4CE023929250FFCAFB0B5AB0551AFBF0" box="[1252,1347,1019,1045]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
), 
<date id="FFA6A8B79250FFCAFAB65AB0516DFBDD" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2011-09-21">21 Sep. 2011</date>
, coll. P. 
<collectionCode id="ED0916B29250FFCAFE605D5551FCFBDD" box="[399,421,1054,1080]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. Rudko (
<accessionNumber id="944B13949250FFCAFDE25D555229FBDD" box="[525,624,1054,1080]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/X44047" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="EnaNcbi">X44047</accessionNumber>
/Cr- 
<date id="FFA6A8B79250FFCAFD4E5D555359FBDD" box="[673,768,1054,1080]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1653" valueMax="1655">1653-55</date>
- 
<collectionCode id="ED0916B29250FFCAFCE85D55530DFBDD" box="[775,852,1054,1080]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FEFU</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302DDFC9250FFC5FF525D2B5275FB85" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA78E779250FFCAFF525D2B5117FB9F" blockId="20.[189,334,1120,1146]" box="[189,334,1120,1146]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="D0EF391B9250FFCAFF525D2B5117FB9F" bold="true" box="[189,334,1120,1146]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96C52659250FFCAFF525D2B5117FB9F" bold="true" box="[189,334,1120,1146]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E779250FFCAFF055DC55105FB4D" blockId="20.[189,469,1166,1227]" box="[234,348,1166,1192]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B96C52659250FFCAFF055DC55105FB4D" bold="true" box="[234,348,1166,1192]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<typeStatus id="54A330D59250FFCAFF055DC55105FB4D" box="[234,348,1166,1192]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E779250FFCAFF525DFA518CFB2E" blockId="20.[189,469,1166,1227]" box="[189,469,1201,1227]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
BODY LENGTH. 
<quantity id="4CE023929250FFCAFE8A5DFA5188FB2E" box="[357,465,1201,1227]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E779250FFCAFF525DB85240F988" blockId="20.[189,1399,1267,1645]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
GENERAL BODY MORPHOLOGY (
<figureCitation id="132392F29250FFCAFDFB5DB8523AFAE8" box="[532,611,1267,1293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[187,230,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,603,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,595,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Vertical distribution of amphipod species in the Sarma Cave. Map adapted from Sidorov et al. (2014), compiled by V.V. Sukhachev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805939/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132392F29250FFCAFD9E5DB852D9FAE8" box="[625,640,1267,1293]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[239,1352,268,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[229,1365,265,1813]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. — A–D. Anopogammarus birsteini Derzhavin, 1945. ♀, 9.0 mm, X44039/Cr-1645-FEFU: A. Habitus from left side. B. Urosome. C. Head. D. Metasomal and urosomal segments with telson. — E–G. Zenkevitchia sandroruffoi sp. nov. Paratype, ♀, 6.3 mm, X44045/Cr-1651-FEFU. E. Lateralia. F. Head. G. Urosome. — H–K. Adaugammarus pilosus sp. nov. Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, X44046/Cr- 1652-FEFU. H. Lateralia. I. Head. J. Urosome. K. Lateralia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805945/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">4</figureCitation>
I–J, 14C, G). Body smooth, with median and lateral thin setae, lacking dorsal cuticular elements (keel or tubercles). Head shorter than first pereon segment; rostrum indistinct; lateral cephalic lobe with recess; inferior antennal sinus shallow, sub-rounded. Eyes absent. Urosomites 1–3 on dorsal surface with lateral spines and setae; armed with notched spines in the following manner: 1 (0-0), 2 (1-1), 3 (1-0-1). Epimeral plate 1: postero-ventral corner prominent; posterior and ventral margins convex; 3 stiff setae along ventral margin, 5 setae along posterior margin. Epimeral plate 2: postero-ventral corner prominent; posterior margin straight; ventral margin convex; 3 stiff setae along ventral margin, 3 setae along posterior margin. Epimeral plate 3: postero-ventral corner prominent; posterior margin straight; ventral margin convex; 3 stiff setae along ventral margin, 1 seta along posterior margin. Telson: width:length ratio is 0.9:1; cleft 0.9 of length; 2 apical spines per lobe, each accompanied by 2 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E779250FFCAFF525FDF523CF8BB" blockId="20.[189,1399,1684,1886]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
ANTENNAE (
<figureCitation id="132392F29250FFCAFEAC5FDF51D6F94B" box="[323,399,1684,1710]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[187,230,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,603,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,595,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Vertical distribution of amphipod species in the Sarma Cave. Map adapted from Sidorov et al. (2014), compiled by V.V. Sukhachev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805939/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132392F29250FFCAFE735FDF51E0F94B" box="[412,441,1684,1710]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[202,1394,457,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[189,1398,446,1902]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 12. Adaugammarus pilosus gen. et sp. nov. Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, X44046/Cr-1652-FEFU. A. Antenna 1. B. Antenna 2. C. Gnathopod 1. D. Gnathopod 2. E–F. Palmar margins of gnathopods 1 and 2 propodi (setation omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805975/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">12</figureCitation>
A–B). Antenna 1 0.5× of body length; main flagellum with up to 34 articles; each article with 2–7 setae; peduncular articles in ratio 1:0.6:0.4; accessory flagellum 4-articulated. Length ratio of antenna 1 to antenna 2 is 1:0.5; flagellum of antenna 2 with 13 articles, each article densely setose; length ratio of peduncle articles 4 and 5 is 1:0.9; flagellum 0.2× longer than peduncle (articles 4+5); peduncular articles 4 and 5 densely setose, with tight bundles of long stiff setae on lateral and medial faces; gland cone very short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E779250FFC7FF525ECD54E1FE31" blockId="20.[189,1399,1926,2022]" lastBlockId="25.[189,1399,266,468]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
MOUTH PARTS (typical gammarid, 
<figureCitation id="132392F29250FFCAFDA45ECD52F4F845" box="[587,685,1926,1952]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[239,1352,268,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[229,1365,265,1813]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. — A–D. Anopogammarus birsteini Derzhavin, 1945. ♀, 9.0 mm, X44039/Cr-1645-FEFU: A. Habitus from left side. B. Urosome. C. Head. D. Metasomal and urosomal segments with telson. — E–G. Zenkevitchia sandroruffoi sp. nov. Paratype, ♀, 6.3 mm, X44045/Cr-1651-FEFU. E. Lateralia. F. Head. G. Urosome. — H–K. Adaugammarus pilosus sp. nov. Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, X44046/Cr- 1652-FEFU. H. Lateralia. I. Head. J. Urosome. K. Lateralia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805945/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 4K</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132392F29250FFCAFD535ECD5285F845" box="[700,732,1926,1952]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1853,1879]" captionTargetBox="[203,1389,286,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[189,1398,280,1812]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 13. Adaugammarus pilosus gen. et sp. nov. Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, X44046/Cr-1652-FEFU. A. Left mandible. B. Right mandible. C. Article 3 of mandibular palp, ventral setation. D. Upper lip. E. Lower lip. F. Maxilla I. G. Outer plate of maxilla 1. H. Palp of right maxilla 1. I. Maxilla 2. J. Maxilliped. K. Inner plate of maxilliped, inner face. L. Inner plate of maxilliped, outer face. M. Outer plate of maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805979/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">13</figureCitation>
). Labrum rounded, clypeus unfused, longer than broad. Inner lobes of labium absent, outer lobes broad, with stiff curved setae marginally, mandibular process distinct (narrow). Left mandible: incisor with 5 teeth, lacinia mobilis with 4 teeth; between lacinia and molar a row of 11 serrate spines. Right mandible: incisor process with 4 teeth, lacinia mobilis bifurcate, with several small denticles, between lacinia and molar a row of 9 serrate spines; triturative molar process with long plumose seta. Mandibular palp article 2 longer than article 3 (distal); proximal palp article without setae; second article with 21 setae; distal article narrowed, with 2 A groups of 2 and 7 setae, respectively, 2 B groups of 3 and 4 setae, respectively, 13 D setae and 4 E setae. Maxilla 1 palp long, distal article with 1 or 3 apical spines accompanied with setae (both palps asymmetric, right palp broader, with 1 seta on outer margin); outer plate with 14 multi-toothed spines; inner plate trapezoidal, with 10 plumose setae. Maxilla 2 with both plates narrowed, inner plate with oblique row of 8 plumose setae; both of them apically with numerous setae in two rows. Maxilliped palp article 2 broad, with about 75 setae (some of them in 8 oblique clusters) along inner margin; article 3 narrow, densely setose, with long setae on inner face; article 4 (distal) with dorsal seta, bearing 5 setae at nail base, nail half as long as pedestal; outer plate with 18 flattened, naked spines, 2 long serrate spines and 3 long plumose setae on apex; inner plate with 3 strong spines (1 supplemental spine on medial face) and 13 stiff, naked setae apically and sub-apically, 24 plumose setae on ventral face, 5 stiff denticulate setae on dorsal face. Foregut lateralia with 17 strong pectinate spines, with densely setose row of stiff setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF67DEFF9251FFCBFF525ECC5266F802" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3805975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805975/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[189,232,1927,1953]" targetBox="[202,1394,457,1869]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BA78E779251FFCBFF525ECC5266F802" blockId="21.[189,1399,1927,2023]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B96C52659251FFCBFF525ECC5179F844" bold="true" box="[189,288,1927,1953]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F49251FFCBFEC25ECC521EF844" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[301,583,1927,1953]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C52659251FFCBFEC25ECC521EF844" box="[301,583,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Adaugammarus pilosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E9251FFCBFDBA5ECC5341F844" box="[597,792,1927,1953]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, 
<accessionNumber id="944B13949251FFCBFBB95ECC54EEF844" box="[1110,1207,1927,1953]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/X44046" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="EnaNcbi">X44046</accessionNumber>
/Cr-1652-FEFU. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659251FFCBFF525EE1508BF821" bold="true" box="[189,210,1962,1988]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">A</emphasis>
. Antenna 1. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659251FFCBFE855EE15127F821" bold="true" box="[362,382,1962,1988]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">B</emphasis>
. Antenna 2. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659251FFCBFDF95EE15272F821" bold="true" box="[534,555,1962,1988]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C</emphasis>
. Gnathopod 1. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659251FFCBFD0B5EE152A0F821" bold="true" box="[740,761,1962,1988]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D</emphasis>
. Gnathopod 2. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659251FFCBFC5D5EE153BFF821" bold="true" box="[946,998,1962,1988]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">E–F</emphasis>
. Palmar margins of gnathopods 1 and 2 propodi (setation omitted).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF67DEFF9252FFC8FF525E76511BF801" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805979" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3805979" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805979/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" startId="22.[189,232,1853,1879]" targetBox="[203,1389,286,1806]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="8BA78E779252FFC8FF525E76511BF801" blockId="22.[189,1399,1853,2020]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FF525E765141F8B2" bold="true" box="[189,280,1853,1879]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F49252FFC8FEF15E765268F8B2" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[286,561,1853,1879]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FEF15E765268F8B2" box="[286,561,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Adaugammarus pilosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E9252FFC8FDD85E7652BDF8B2" box="[567,740,1853,1879]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, 
<accessionNumber id="944B13949252FFC8FC135E765407F8B2" box="[1020,1118,1853,1879]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/X44046" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="EnaNcbi">X44046</accessionNumber>
/Cr-1652-FEFU. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FACC5E765561F8B2" bold="true" box="[1315,1336,1853,1879]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">A</emphasis>
. Left mandible. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FED65E2B5114F89F" bold="true" box="[313,333,1888,1914]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B</emphasis>
. Right mandible. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FDCE5E2B526FF89F" bold="true" box="[545,566,1888,1914]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C</emphasis>
. Article 3 of mandibular palp, ventral setation. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FB8B5E2B5420F89F" bold="true" box="[1124,1145,1888,1914]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">D</emphasis>
. Upper lip. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FAE85E2B5542F89F" bold="true" box="[1287,1307,1888,1914]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">E</emphasis>
. Lower lip. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FF025EC850A6F878" bold="true" box="[237,255,1923,1949]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">F</emphasis>
. Maxilla I. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FE615EC851FCF878" bold="true" box="[398,421,1923,1949]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">G</emphasis>
. Outer plate of maxilla 1. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FD085EC852A7F878" bold="true" box="[743,766,1923,1949]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">H</emphasis>
. Palp of right maxilla 1. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FBC05EC85463F878" bold="true" box="[1071,1082,1923,1949]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">I</emphasis>
. Maxilla 2. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FB205EC85487F878" bold="true" box="[1231,1246,1923,1949]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">J</emphasis>
. Maxilliped. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FF525EEC508DF824" bold="true" box="[189,212,1959,1985]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">K</emphasis>
. Inner plate of maxilliped, inner face. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FD405EEC529AF824" bold="true" box="[687,707,1959,1985]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">L</emphasis>
. Inner plate of maxilliped, outer face. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659252FFC8FB705EEC54E2F824" bold="true" box="[1183,1211,1959,1985]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M</emphasis>
. Outer plate of maxilliped.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF67DEFF9253FFC9FF525EE7552EF80C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805983" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3805983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805983/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" startId="23.[189,232,1964,1990]" targetBox="[195,1384,497,1907]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="8BA78E779253FFC9FF525EE7552EF80C" blockId="23.[189,1399,1964,2025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B96C52659253FFC9FF525EE75179F823" bold="true" box="[189,288,1964,1990]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F49253FFC9FEC25EE7521EF823" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[301,583,1964,1990]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C52659253FFC9FEC25EE7521EF823" box="[301,583,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Adaugammarus pilosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E9253FFC9FDBA5EE75341F823" box="[597,792,1964,1990]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, 
<accessionNumber id="944B13949253FFC9FBB95EE754EEF823" box="[1110,1207,1964,1990]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/X44046" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="EnaNcbi">X44046</accessionNumber>
/Cr-1652-FEFU. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659253FFC9FF525E84508BF80C" bold="true" box="[189,210,1999,2025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A</emphasis>
. Pereopod 3. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659253FFC9FE815E8451DBF80C" bold="true" box="[366,386,1999,2025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">B</emphasis>
. Pereopod 4. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659253FFC9FDF15E84526AF80C" bold="true" box="[542,563,1999,2025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">C</emphasis>
. Epimeral plates 1–3. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659253FFC9FCDC5E845311F80C" bold="true" box="[819,840,1999,2025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">D</emphasis>
. Uropod I. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659253FFC9FC245E845386F80C" bold="true" box="[971,991,1999,2025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">E</emphasis>
. Uropod 2. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659253FFC9FB8A5E84542EF80C" bold="true" box="[1125,1143,1999,2025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">F</emphasis>
. Uropod 3. 
<emphasis id="B96C52659253FFC9FB115E84554CF80C" bold="true" box="[1278,1301,1999,2025]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">G</emphasis>
. Telson.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF67DEFF925CFFC6FF525EE0552FF80D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805987" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3805987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805987/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" startId="24.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[209,1372,350,1896]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925CFFC6FF525EE0552FF80D" blockId="24.[189,1399,1963,2024]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925CFFC6FF525EE05179F820" bold="true" box="[189,288,1963,1989]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925CFFC6FEC25EE0521EF820" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[301,583,1963,1989]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925CFFC6FEC25EE0521EF820" box="[301,583,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Adaugammarus pilosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E925CFFC6FDBA5EE05341F820" box="[597,792,1963,1989]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, 
<accessionNumber id="944B1394925CFFC6FBB95EE054EEF820" box="[1110,1207,1963,1989]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/X44046" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="EnaNcbi">X44046</accessionNumber>
/Cr-1652-FEFU. 
<emphasis id="B96C5265925CFFC6FF525E85508BF80D" bold="true" box="[189,210,1998,2024]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">A</emphasis>
. Pereopod 5. 
<emphasis id="B96C5265925CFFC6FE9E5E8551DCF80D" bold="true" box="[369,389,1998,2024]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">B</emphasis>
. Pereopod 6, part. 
<emphasis id="B96C5265925CFFC6FDB05E85522DF80D" bold="true" box="[607,628,1998,2024]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C</emphasis>
. Pereopod 7. 
<emphasis id="B96C5265925CFFC6FCFC5E855371F80D" bold="true" box="[787,808,1998,2024]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D</emphasis>
. Pleopod 1. 
<emphasis id="B96C5265925CFFC6FC565E8553ABF80D" bold="true" box="[953,1010,1998,2024]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">E–G</emphasis>
. Coupling setae of pleopods 1–3.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925DFFC7FF5258B0557DFCCA" blockId="25.[189,1399,507,815]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
COXAL PLATES, GILLS AND OOSTEGITES (
<figureCitation id="132392F2925DFFC7FD8458B0529AFDF0" box="[619,707,507,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[202,1394,457,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[189,1398,446,1902]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 12. Adaugammarus pilosus gen. et sp. nov. Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, X44046/Cr-1652-FEFU. A. Antenna 1. B. Antenna 2. C. Gnathopod 1. D. Gnathopod 2. E–F. Palmar margins of gnathopods 1 and 2 propodi (setation omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805975/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 12</figureCitation>
C–D, 14A–B, 15A–C). Coxal plate 1 of rectangular shape, antero-ventral margin extended, with sparse setae. Coxal plate 2 of sub-rectangular shape, antero-ventral margin narrowed with, sparse setae. Coxal plate 3 width:depth is 0.5:1, antero-ventral margin narrowed, with 3 setae. Coxal plate 4 of sub-quadrate shape, as long as broad; posteriorly with broad excavation; along ventral margin sparse setae. Coxal plates 5–7 progressively smaller towards the posterior; coxal plates 5–6 with anterior lobe well-developed; posterior margin pointed, with 4 or 5 setae. Coxal plate 7 sub-rectangular, along posterior margin 3 setae in shallow serration. Coxal gills 2–7 stalked, large but progressively smaller towards the posterior; gills 2–4 sub-triangular, gills 5–7 saccular or irregularly ovoid. Oostegites 2–5 on gnathopod 2 and pereopods 3–5, very broad, with long marginal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925DFFC7FF525A1D5360FA46" blockId="25.[189,1399,854,1443]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
GNATHOPODS 1–2 (
<figureCitation id="132392F2925DFFC7FE635A1D51BBFC95" box="[396,482,854,880]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[202,1394,457,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[189,1398,446,1902]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 12. Adaugammarus pilosus gen. et sp. nov. Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, X44046/Cr-1652-FEFU. A. Antenna 1. B. Antenna 2. C. Gnathopod 1. D. Gnathopod 2. E–F. Palmar margins of gnathopods 1 and 2 propodi (setation omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805975/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 12</figureCitation>
C–F). Gnathopod 1: ischium broadly setose, with stiff setae on distal and lateral margins. Carpus 0.36× length of basis and 0.4× length of propodus; anterior margin of carpus with 1 group of setae; carpus posteriorly with transverse row of lateral and marginal setae. Propodus almondshaped, palm convex, with cutting margin smooth and longer than posterior margin; along posterior margin a row of simple setae; anterior margin with 3 sets of setae, antero-distal group with 10 setae; palmar margin with short, notched setae along outer and inner faces, palmar angle undefined, a group of 10 distally-notched, strong spines on both faces (with 2 strong mid-palmar spines in the place where tip of nail close); nail long, 0.4× total length of dactylus, 1 seta along anterior margin, without setules at hinge. Gnathopod 2: basis width:length is 0.3:1. Ischium broadly setose, with stiff setae on distal and lateral margins. Carpus 0.27× length of basis and 0.4× length of propodus; anterior margin of carpus with 1 distal set of setae; carpus posteriorly with 5 lateral sets of setae and transverse row of marginal setae. Propodus small (compared to the body) and same length as propodus of gnathopod 1; propodus pyriform, palm convex with cutting margin smooth and shorter than posterior margin; posterior margin with 8 sets of stiff setae; anterior margin with 5 sets of setae; antero-distal group with 10 setae; palmar margin with short, notched setae along outer and inner faces, palmar angle undefined, a group of 5–6 distally-notched, strong spines on both faces in the place where tip of nail close (with 1 strong midpalmar spine); dactylus similar to that of gnathopod 1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925DFFC7FF525C80547CF95D" blockId="25.[189,1399,1483,1720]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
PEREOPODS 3–7 (
<figureCitation id="132392F2925DFFC7FE975C805196FA00" box="[376,463,1483,1509]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[195,1384,497,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[189,1398,490,1920]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 14. Adaugammarus pilosus gen. et sp. nov. Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, X44046/Cr-1652-FEFU. A. Pereopod 3. B. Pereopod 4. C. Epimeral plates 1–3. D. Uropod I. E. Uropod 2. F. Uropod 3. G. Telson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805983/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 14</figureCitation>
A–B, 15A–C). Lengths of pereopods 3–4 is 0.95:1. Dactylus 4 0.5× propodus 4; nail length 0.5× total dactylus length. Dactyli 3–4 with dorsal plumose seta; inner margin with 1 stiff seta and 1 thin seta at hinge. Lengths of pereopods 5:6:7 is 0.9:1:0.9. Pereopod 7 length 0.5× body length. Bases 5–7 narrowed distally; length:width is 1:0.5–0.6; posterior margin curved (distinctly in basis 7), without postero-distal lobes; marginal serrations with short setae posteriorly (expressed in basis 5); 3–4 notched spines anteriorly. Dactylus 7 length 0.28× of propodus 7 length. Dactyli 5–7 with dorsal plumose seta; inner margin with 1 stiff seta and 1 thin seta at hinge.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925DFFC7FF525F94533CF8A5" blockId="25.[189,1399,1759,1856]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
PLEOPODS (
<figureCitation id="132392F2925DFFC7FED35F9451CBF91C" box="[316,402,1759,1785]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[209,1372,350,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[189,1398,344,1921]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 15. Adaugammarus pilosus gen. et sp. nov. Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, X44046/Cr-1652-FEFU. A. Pereopod 5. B. Pereopod 6, part. C. Pereopod 7. D. Pleopod 1. E–G. Coupling setae of pleopods 1–3." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805987/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
D–G). Pleopods 1–3 sub-equal, each with 2 coupling setae accompanied by 1 stiff seta; peduncular articles fringed with long, thin setae; proximal article of inner rami fringed with 5 simple setae. Pleopods 1–3 rami with 19–21 articles each.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925DFFC4FF525E2C5504FE8F" blockId="25.[189,1399,1895,1992]" lastBlockId="26.[189,1398,266,362]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
UROPODS (
<figureCitation id="132392F2925DFFC7FEDA5E2C51DAF864" box="[309,387,1895,1921]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[187,230,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox="[195,1388,603,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1399,595,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Vertical distribution of amphipod species in the Sarma Cave. Map adapted from Sidorov et al. (2014), compiled by V.V. Sukhachev." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805939/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="132392F2925DFFC7FE7E5E2C51F4F864" box="[401,429,1895,1921]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[195,1384,497,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[189,1398,490,1920]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 14. Adaugammarus pilosus gen. et sp. nov. Holotype, ♀, 13.5 mm, X44046/Cr-1652-FEFU. A. Pereopod 3. B. Pereopod 4. C. Epimeral plates 1–3. D. Uropod I. E. Uropod 2. F. Uropod 3. G. Telson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805983" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805983/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">14</figureCitation>
D–F). Uropod 1 protopodite with 1 basofacial spine, 2 dorso-lateral spines and 3 dorso-medial spines; exopodite:endopodite length is 1:0.8; rami straight, with single spines along outer margins; both with 5 spines apically and sub-apically (two of them strong). Uropod 2 exopodite 0.2× shorter than endopodite. Uropod 3 protopodite with 2 groups of spines on apex; endopodite 0.7× of protopodite length, with 2 spines and 6 long setae apically; exopodite 1.3× longer than protopodite, with 3 groups of lateral spines, long simple setae along inner margin, 3 spines and about 13 setae apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925EFFC4FF0558DA5292FE4E" blockId="26.[189,1399,401,533]" box="[234,715,401,427]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925EFFC4FF0558DA5173FE4E" bold="true" box="[234,298,401,427]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54A330D5925EFFC4FED658DA51F9FE4E" box="[313,416,401,427]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
<accessionNumber id="944B1394925EFFC4FE4858DA5251FE4E" box="[423,520,401,427]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/X44049" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="EnaNcbi">X44049</accessionNumber>
/Cr-1655-FEFU)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925EFFC5FF5258FE5275FB85" blockId="26.[189,1399,401,533]" lastBlockId="27.[189,1399,848,1120]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Body length 
<quantity id="4CE02392925EFFC4FEBD58FE51E4FE2A" box="[338,445,437,463]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="17.5">17.5 mm</quantity>
, with sexually dimorphic characters (
<figureCitation id="132392F2925EFFC4FC8258FE539DFE2A" box="[877,964,437,463]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[207,1385,575,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[189,1398,560,1945]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 16. Adaugammarus pilosus gen. et sp. nov. Paratype X44049/Cr-1655-FEFU, ♂, 17.5 mm. A. Gnathopod 1, part. B. Gnathopod 2, part. C. Uropod 1. D. Uropod 2. E. Uropod 3. F. Telson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805989/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Larger than female, with more stout body. Antenna 2 densely setose. Gnathopods 1 and 2 propodi sub-similar, almond-shaped, but propodus of gnathopod 2 larger than propodus of gnathopod 1; palmar margins beveled, palm straight, with cutting margin acanthaceous; nail short, 0.3x total length of dactylus. Uropods 1–3 extremely setose. Uropod 1 protopodite with 3 sets of long setae along inner margin; exopodite broad and curved, longer than endopodite; rami setose, with dense bundles of long, swirling setae. Uropod 2 protopodite with 5 sets of long setae along inner margin; exopodite as long as endopodite; rami setose, with dense bundles of long, swirling setae. Uropod 3 protopodite with 5 sets of long setae along inner margin; endopodite 1.3× longer than protopodite, with 2 spines along inner margin and 2 spines on apex; exopodite broad, 1.6× longer than protopodite, with 3 groups of lateral spines, 3 spines on apex; rami setose, with dense bundles of long, swirling setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF67DEFF925EFFC4FF525EE05559F80D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805989" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3805989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805989/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[207,1385,575,1933]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925EFFC4FF525EE05559F80D" blockId="26.[189,1398,1963,2024]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925EFFC4FF525EE05144F820" bold="true" box="[189,285,1963,1989]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925EFFC4FEC65EE05218F820" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[297,577,1963,1989]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925EFFC4FEC65EE05218F820" box="[297,577,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Adaugammarus pilosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E925EFFC4FDA35EE05350F820" box="[588,777,1963,1989]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Paratype 
<accessionNumber id="944B1394925EFFC4FC695EE053BEF820" box="[902,999,1963,1989]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/X44049" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="EnaNcbi">X44049</accessionNumber>
/Cr-1655-FEFU, ♂, 17.5 mm. 
<emphasis id="B96C5265925EFFC4FAB55EE05536F820" bold="true" box="[1370,1391,1963,1989]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
. Gnathopod 1, part. 
<emphasis id="B96C5265925EFFC4FE4F5E8551EDF80D" bold="true" box="[416,436,1998,2024]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
. Gnathopod 2, part. 
<emphasis id="B96C5265925EFFC4FD495E8552E2F80D" bold="true" box="[678,699,1998,2024]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
. Uropod 1. 
<emphasis id="B96C5265925EFFC4FCA75E855304F80D" bold="true" box="[840,861,1998,2024]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
. Uropod 2. 
<emphasis id="B96C5265925EFFC4FC055E8553A7F80D" bold="true" box="[1002,1022,1998,2024]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">E</emphasis>
. Uropod 3. 
<emphasis id="B96C5265925EFFC4FB645E8554C4F80D" bold="true" box="[1163,1181,1998,2024]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
. Telson.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF67DEFF925FFFC5FF52584154E8FE8F" ID-Table-UUID="DF67DEFF925FFFC5FF52584154E8FE8F" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF67DEFF925FFFC5FF52584154E8FE8F" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[189,258,266,292]" targetBox="[200,1366,404,773]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925FFFC5FF52584154E8FE8F" blockId="27.[189,1399,266,362]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF5258415179FEC1" bold="true" box="[189,288,266,292]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Table 2.</emphasis>
Estimates of pairwise sequence divergence (uncorrected p-distances) of partial mitochondrial COI gene among and within species (bold type) of the Balkan and Caucasian 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FB635866552DFEA2" authorityName="Bousfield" authorityYear="1978" box="[1164,1396,301,327]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Typhlogammaridae</taxonomicName>
. Numbers in brackets correspond to geographic locality on Fig. 1; n/a = not applicable.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925FFFC5FF2758E9550FFCE0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<table id="F9187CD7925F0021FF2758DF550FFCE0" box="[200,1366,404,773]" gridcols="10" gridrows="9" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<tr id="35288C35925F0021FF2758DF550FFE22" box="[200,1366,404,455]" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FF2758DF5258FE22" box="[200,513,404,455]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF2758E9514DFE5D" bold="true" box="[200,276,418,440]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Species</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FDF358DF52D4FE22" box="[540,653,404,455]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FDF358DF52D0FE22" bold="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Number of sequences</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FD4758DF52B2FE22" box="[680,747,404,455]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FD2B58E85289FE5D" bold="true" box="[708,720,419,440]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FCEC58DF531FFE22" box="[771,838,404,455]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FCF058E85372FE5D" bold="true" box="[799,811,419,440]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">2</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FCB158DF53F8FE22" box="[862,929,404,455]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FC9658E853DCFE5D" bold="true" box="[889,901,419,440]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">3</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FC5058DF53AFFE22" box="[959,1014,404,455]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FC3B58E853B9FE5D" bold="true" box="[980,992,419,440]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">4</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FBF658DF5409FE22" box="[1049,1104,404,455]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FBC058E85462FE5D" bold="true" box="[1071,1083,419,440]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">5</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FB9B58DF54F2FE22" box="[1140,1195,404,455]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FB6558E854CFFE5D" bold="true" box="[1162,1174,419,440]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">6</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FB2658DF5555FE22" box="[1225,1292,404,455]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FB0B58E854A9FE5D" bold="true" box="[1252,1264,419,440]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">7</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FADA58DF550FFE22" box="[1333,1366,404,455]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FAD058E85512FE5D" bold="true" box="[1343,1355,419,440]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">8</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="35288C35925F0021FF275893550FFE0B" box="[200,1366,472,494]" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FF2758935258FE0B" box="[200,513,472,494]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
1. 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FF0E58925187FE0B" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[225,478,473,494]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Zenkevitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandroruffoi">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF0E58925187FE0B" box="[225,478,473,494]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Zenkevitchia sandroruffoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[1]
</th>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FDF3589352D4FE0B" box="[540,653,472,494]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">6</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FD47589352B2FE0B" box="[680,747,472,494]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FD47589252B2FE0B" bold="true" box="[680,747,473,494]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.0034</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35288C35925F0021FF275B4B550FFDF3" box="[200,1366,512,534]" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FF275B4B5258FDF3" box="[200,513,512,534]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
2. 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FF0E5B4A5191FDF3" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[225,456,513,534]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF0E5B4A5191FDF3" box="[225,456,513,534]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Adaugammarus pilosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[2]
</th>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FDF35B4B52D4FDF3" box="[540,653,512,534]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">4</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FD475B4B52B2FDF3" box="[680,747,512,534]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.159</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FCEC5B4B531FFDF3" box="[771,838,512,534]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FCEC5B4B531FFDF0" bold="true" box="[771,838,512,533]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.0009</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35288C35925F0021FF275B63550FFDDB" box="[200,1366,552,574]" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FF275B635258FDDB" box="[200,513,552,574]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
3. 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FF0E5B6351FDFDD8" authorityName="Sidorov" authorityYear="2015" box="[225,420,552,573]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Zenkevitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yakovi">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF0E5B6351FDFDD8" box="[225,420,552,573]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Zenkevitchia yakovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[5]
</th>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FDF35B6352D4FDDB" box="[540,653,552,574]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">3</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FD475B6352B2FDDB" box="[680,747,552,574]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.142</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FCEC5B63531FFDDB" box="[771,838,552,574]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.141</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FCB15B6353F8FDDB" box="[862,929,552,574]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FCB15B6353F8FDD8" bold="true" box="[862,929,552,573]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.0024</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35288C35925F0021FF275B04550FFD83" box="[200,1366,591,614]" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FF275B045258FD83" box="[200,513,591,614]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
4. 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FF0E5B1B51D5FD83" authorityName="Absolon" authorityYear="1927" box="[225,396,592,614]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Metohia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF0E5B1B51D5FD83" box="[225,396,592,614]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Metohia carinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FDF35B0452D4FD83" box="[540,653,591,614]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FD475B0452B2FD83" box="[680,747,591,614]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.245</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FCEC5B04531FFD83" box="[771,838,591,614]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.235</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FCB15B0453F8FD83" box="[862,929,591,614]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.237</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FC505B0453AFFD83" box="[959,1014,591,614]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FC255B1B53B2FD83" bold="true" box="[970,1003,592,614]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">n/a</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35288C35925F0021FF275B3C550FFD68" box="[200,1366,631,653]" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FF275B3C5258FD68" box="[200,513,631,653]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
5. 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FF0E5B335186FD68" authorityName="Schaferna" authorityYear="1907" box="[225,479,632,653]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Typhlogammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mrazeki">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF0E5B335186FD68" box="[225,479,632,653]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Typhlogammarus mrazeki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FDF35B3C52D4FD68" box="[540,653,631,653]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FD475B3C52B2FD68" box="[680,747,631,653]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.241</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FCEC5B3C531FFD68" box="[771,838,631,653]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.246</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FCB15B3C53F8FD68" box="[862,929,631,653]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.243</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FC505B3C53AFFD68" box="[959,1014,631,653]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.217</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FBF65B3C5409FD68" box="[1049,1104,631,653]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FBCA5B3C541FFD68" bold="true" box="[1061,1094,631,653]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">n/a</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35288C35925F0021FF275BD4550FFD50" box="[200,1366,671,693]" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FF275BD45258FD50" box="[200,513,671,693]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
6. 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FF0E5BEB51F4FD50" box="[225,429,672,693]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Typhlogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF0E5BEB51D2FD50" box="[225,395,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Typhlogammarus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FDF35BD452D4FD50" box="[540,653,671,693]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FD475BD452B2FD50" box="[680,747,671,693]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.247</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FCEC5BD4531FFD50" box="[771,838,671,693]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.234</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FCB15BD453F8FD50" box="[862,929,671,693]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.248</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FC505BD453AFFD50" box="[959,1014,671,693]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.217</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FBF65BD45409FD50" box="[1049,1104,671,693]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.138</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FB9B5BD454F2FD50" box="[1140,1195,671,693]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FB905BD454F9FD50" bold="true" box="[1151,1184,671,693]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">n/a</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35288C35925F0021FF275B8D550FFD38" box="[200,1366,710,733]" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FF275B8D5258FD38" box="[200,513,710,733]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
7. 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FF0E5B8C518CFD39" authorityName="Birstein" authorityYear="1940" box="[225,469,711,732]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Zenkevitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="admirabilis">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF0E5B8C518CFD39" box="[225,469,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Zenkevitchia admirabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[4]
</th>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FDF35B8D52D4FD38" box="[540,653,710,733]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">2</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FD475B8D52B2FD38" box="[680,747,710,733]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.138</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FCEC5B8D531FFD38" box="[771,838,710,733]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.150</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FCB15B8D53F8FD38" box="[862,929,710,733]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.128</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FC505B8D53AFFD38" box="[959,1014,710,733]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.239</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FBF65B8D5409FD38" box="[1049,1104,710,733]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.233</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FB9B5B8D54F2FD38" box="[1140,1195,710,733]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.247</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FB265B8D5555FD38" box="[1225,1292,710,733]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FB265B8C5555FD39" bold="true" box="[1225,1292,711,732]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.0783</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="35288C35925F0021FF275BA5550FFCE0" box="[200,1366,750,773]" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<th id="76F9E549925F0021FF275BA55258FCE0" box="[200,513,750,773]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
8. 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FF0E5BA451C6FCE0" authorityName="Birstein &amp; Ljovuschkin" authorityYear="1970" box="[225,415,751,773]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Zenkevitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="revazi">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF0E5BA451C6FCE0" box="[225,415,751,773]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Zenkevitchia revazi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[6]
</th>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FDF35BA552D4FCE0" box="[540,653,750,773]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">1</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FD475BA552B2FCE0" box="[680,747,750,773]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.206</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FCEC5BA5531FFCE0" box="[771,838,750,773]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.210</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FCB15BA553F8FCE0" box="[862,929,750,773]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.210</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FC505BA553AFFCE0" box="[959,1014,750,773]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.255</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FBF65BA55409FCE0" box="[1049,1104,750,773]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.246</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FB9B5BA554F2FCE0" box="[1140,1195,750,773]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.251</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FB265BA55555FCE0" box="[1225,1292,750,773]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.207</td>
<td id="76F9E549925F0021FADA5BA5550FFCE0" box="[1333,1366,750,773]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">n/a</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C302DDFC925FFFC5FF055DCC513BFB20" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925FFFC5FF055DCC5129FB44" blockId="27.[189,368,1159,1221]" box="[234,368,1159,1185]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF055DCC5129FB44" bold="true" box="[234,368,1159,1185]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Variability</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925FFFC5FF525DE0513BFB20" blockId="27.[189,368,1159,1221]" box="[189,354,1195,1221]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Not observed.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302DDFC925FFFC5FF525DA7527DFA9E" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925FFFC5FF525DA751A8FAE3" blockId="27.[189,497,1260,1286]" box="[189,497,1260,1286]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0EF391B925FFFC5FF525DA751A8FAE3" bold="true" box="[189,497,1260,1286]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF525DA751A8FAE3" bold="true" box="[189,497,1260,1286]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925FFFC5FF525C50527DFA9E" blockId="27.[189,1399,1307,1403]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FF525C50518AFAD0" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[189,467,1307,1333]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF525C50518AFAD0" box="[189,467,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Adaugammarus pilosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E925FFFC5FE335C5052C8FAD0" box="[476,657,1307,1333]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
inhabits aquatic biotopes in the Sarma Cave (
<figureCitation id="132392F2925FFFC5FB585C505578FAD0" box="[1207,1313,1307,1333]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[189,232,1859,1885]" captionStartId-1="4.[187,230,1961,1987]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1399,1068,1820]" captionTargetBox-1="[195,1388,603,1907]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[189,1399,1068,1820]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[189,1399,595,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Distribution map of Typhlogammaridae species and Anopogammarus in the Transcaucasia. 1. Zenkevitchia sandroruffoi sp. nov. 2. Adaugammarus pilosus gen. et sp. nov. 3. Zenkevitchia sp. sensu Jaume in Sendra &amp; Reboleira (2012). 4. Zenkevitchia admirabilis (complex of species). 5. Zenkevitchia yakovi Sidorov, 2015. 6. Zenkevitchia revazi Birstein &amp; Ljovuschkin, 1970, comb. resurr. 7. Anopogammarus birsteini Derzhavin, 1945." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Vertical distribution of amphipod species in the Sarma Cave. Map adapted from Sidorov et al. (2014), compiled by V.V. Sukhachev." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805935" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805939" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3805935/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3805939/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
) in the eastern Arabika massif (species was observed at depths of - 
<quantity id="4CE02392925FFFC5FC835C75539FFABD" box="[876,966,1342,1368]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1270.0">1270 m</quantity>
and - 
<quantity id="4CE02392925FFFC5FBEA5C755439FABD" box="[1029,1120,1342,1368]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
) and revealed an ability to move in a hygropetric zone.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C302DDFC925FFFC2FF525CE95464FE8F" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925FFFC5FF525CE9519EFA59" blockId="27.[189,455,1442,1468]" box="[189,455,1442,1468]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0EF391B925FFFC5FF525CE9519EFA59" bold="true" box="[189,455,1442,1468]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF525CE9519EFA59" bold="true" box="[189,455,1442,1468]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Phylogenetic analysis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA78E77925FFFC2FF525C9A5464FE8F" blockId="27.[189,1399,1489,2008]" lastBlockId="28.[189,1399,266,362]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
To access the affinities of the newly described taxa and confirm their genetic distinctness, we sequenced a partial mt- 
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FEA65CBF51D9F9EB" box="[329,384,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">cox1</emphasis>
gene from 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FDEE5CBD52E8F9EB" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[513,689,1524,1551]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Zenkevitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandroruffoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FDEE5CBD52E8F9EB" box="[513,689,1524,1551]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Z. sandroruffoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E925FFFC5FD595CBF5356F9EB" box="[694,783,1524,1550]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(6 accessions, 
<tableCitation id="C69ABBCC925FFFC5FC555CBF5454F9EB" box="[954,1037,1524,1550]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[188,257,266,292]" captionTargetBox="[200,1382,383,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1. List of the specimens, sampling sites and accession numbers of the sequences included in this study. References are given for sequences obtained from GenBank." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF67DEFF9247FFDDFF5358415388FEA2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" tableUuid="DF67DEFF9247FFDDFF5358415388FEA2">Table 1</tableCitation>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FBA15CBF5551F9EB" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[1102,1288,1524,1550]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FBA15CBF5551F9EB" box="[1102,1288,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Adaugammarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E925FFFC5FAE15CBF552EF9EB" box="[1294,1399,1524,1550]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(4 accessions) and assembled a data set including their putative relatives, 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FBC55F5C54A7F9D4" authorityName="G. Karaman" authorityYear="1974" box="[1066,1278,1559,1585]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Accubogammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FBC55F5C54A7F9D4" box="[1066,1278,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Accubogammarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FAE25F5C5536F9D4" authorityName="Absolon" authorityYear="1927" box="[1293,1391,1559,1585]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Metohia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FAE25F5C5536F9D4" box="[1293,1391,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Metohia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FF525F7051D1F9B0" authorityName="Schaferna" authorityYear="1907" box="[189,392,1595,1621]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Typhlogammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF525F7051D1F9B0" box="[189,392,1595,1621]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Typhlogammarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FE3F5F7052F8F9B0" box="[464,673,1595,1621]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Zenkevitchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FE3F5F70523FF9B0" box="[464,614,1595,1621]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Zenkevitchia</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation id="C69ABBCC925FFFC5FD5B5F705349F9B0" box="[692,784,1595,1621]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[188,257,266,292]" captionTargetBox="[200,1382,383,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1. List of the specimens, sampling sites and accession numbers of the sequences included in this study. References are given for sequences obtained from GenBank." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF67DEFF9247FFDDFF5358415388FEA2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" tableUuid="DF67DEFF9247FFDDFF5358415388FEA2">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FC345F705557F9B0" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[987,1294,1595,1621]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Zenkevitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandroruffoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FC345F705557F9B0" box="[987,1294,1595,1621]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Zenkevitchia sandroruffoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E925FFFC5FAF75F70552EF9B0" box="[1304,1399,1595,1621]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from the Trojka (- 
<quantity id="4CE02392925FFFC5FE775F155180F99D" box="[408,473,1630,1656]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
depth) and Sarma caves (- 
<quantity id="4CE02392925FFFC5FCCF5F155328F99D" box="[800,881,1630,1656]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
) produced identical sequences (
<accessionNumber id="944B1394925FFFC5FB1A5F15552FF99D" box="[1269,1398,1630,1656]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KT427522" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">KT427522</accessionNumber>
and 
<accessionNumber id="944B1394925FFFC5FF1C5FCA512CF97E" box="[243,373,1665,1691]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KT427521" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">KT427521</accessionNumber>
, respectively), as did two further specimens from the Orlinoe Gnezdo cave (- 
<quantity id="4CE02392925FFFC5FAC25FCA552BF97E" box="[1325,1394,1665,1691]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
; 
<accessionNumber id="944B1394925FFFC5FF525FEF5165F95B" box="[189,316,1700,1726]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KT427523" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">KT427523</accessionNumber>
and 
<accessionNumber id="944B1394925FFFC5FE975FEF51A4F95B" box="[376,509,1700,1726]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KT427524" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">KT427524</accessionNumber>
); the intraspecific distance is 0.34 ± 0.17 SE (
<tableCitation id="C69ABBCC925FFFC5FBCE5FEF5427F95B" box="[1057,1150,1700,1726]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="27.[189,258,266,292]" captionTargetBox="[200,1366,404,773]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Table 2. Estimates of pairwise sequence divergence (uncorrected p-distances) of partial mitochondrial COI gene among and within species (bold type) of the Balkan and Caucasian Typhlogammaridae. Numbers in brackets correspond to geographic locality on Fig. 1; n/a = not applicable." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF67DEFF925FFFC5FF52584154E8FE8F" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" tableUuid="DF67DEFF925FFFC5FF52584154E8FE8F">Table 2</tableCitation>
). All four specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FF325F8C51ABF904" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[221,498,1735,1761]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF325F8C51ABF904" box="[221,498,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Adaugammarus pilosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E925FFFC5FE155F8C52F2F904" box="[506,683,1735,1761]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from the deepest part of the Sarma Cave (-1270 to - 
<quantity id="4CE02392925FFFC5FAFC5F8C552BF904" box="[1299,1394,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
; 
<accessionNumber id="944B1394925FFFC5FF525FA05165F8E0" box="[189,316,1771,1797]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KT427516" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">KT427516</accessionNumber>
– 
<accessionNumber id="944B1394925FFFC5FEB85FA05180F8E0" box="[343,473,1771,1797]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KT427519" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">KT427519</accessionNumber>
) were also almost identical in sequence; the intraspecific distance is 0.09 ± 0.09 SE (
<tableCitation id="C69ABBCC925FFFC5FF1F5E455114F8CD" box="[240,333,1806,1832]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="27.[189,258,266,292]" captionTargetBox="[200,1366,404,773]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Table 2. Estimates of pairwise sequence divergence (uncorrected p-distances) of partial mitochondrial COI gene among and within species (bold type) of the Balkan and Caucasian Typhlogammaridae. Numbers in brackets correspond to geographic locality on Fig. 1; n/a = not applicable." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF67DEFF925FFFC5FF52584154E8FE8F" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" tableUuid="DF67DEFF925FFFC5FF52584154E8FE8F">Table 2</tableCitation>
). Redundant sequences were excluded from the analyses. The resulting topology (
<figureCitation id="132392F2925FFFC5FACA5E455534F8CD" box="[1317,1389,1806,1832]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1919,1945]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,1307,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1399,1296,1878]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Unrooted ML-tree with bootstrap support values based on the mt-cox1 sequences (values less than 50% not shown). Specimen labels refer to information given in Table S1. Scale bar indicates the number of substitutions per site." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805943" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805943/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) was generally in agreement with that previously obtained for a smaller data set (
<bibRefCitation id="EF89F386925FFFC5FB915E7A5532F8AE" author="Sidorov" box="[1150,1387,1841,1867]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sidorov" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="37 - 55" refId="ref13912" refString="Sidorov D. A., Gontcharov A. A., Palatov D. M., Taylor S. J. &amp; Semenchenko A. A. 2015. Shedding light on a cryptic cavernicole: A second species of Zenkevitchia Birstein (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Typhlogammaridae) discovered via molecular techniques. Subterranean Biology 15: 37 - 55. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / subtbiol. 15.4872" type="journal article" year="2015">
Sidorov 
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FB0A5E795542F8AE" box="[1253,1307,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
). Species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FEAE5E1F518EF88B" authorityName="Birstein" authorityYear="1940" box="[321,471,1876,1902]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Zenkevitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FEAE5E1F518EF88B" box="[321,471,1876,1902]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Zenkevitchia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were members of a clade (81% BP) that also included 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FB805E1F551AF88B" authorityName="G. Karaman" authorityYear="1974" box="[1135,1347,1876,1902]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Accubogammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FB805E1F551AF88B" box="[1135,1347,1876,1902]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Accubogammarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FF525E3C512EF874" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[189,375,1911,1937]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF525E3C512EF874" box="[189,375,1911,1937]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Adaugammarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E925FFFC5FE935E3C51BFF874" box="[380,486,1911,1937]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Topologically, 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FD775E3252A5F877" authorityName="Birstein &amp; Ljovuschkin" authorityYear="1970" box="[664,764,1913,1938]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Zenkevitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="revazi">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FD775E3252A5F877" box="[664,764,1913,1938]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Z. revazi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was a basal divergence in this lineage. 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FB525E3C552EF874" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[1213,1399,1911,1937]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Adaugammarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FB525E3C552EF874" box="[1213,1399,1911,1937]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Adaugammarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E925FFFC5FF525ED0517EF850" box="[189,295,1947,1973]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
was resolved as a sister (96%) to a cluster composed of 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FC415ED75407F850" authority="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina, 2015" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[942,1118,1947,1973]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Zenkevitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandroruffoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FC415ED75407F850" box="[942,1118,1947,1973]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Z. sandroruffoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25FEF1E925FFFC5FB8B5ED05499F850" box="[1124,1216,1947,1973]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FB255ED75536F850" authorityName="Birstein" authorityYear="1940" box="[1226,1391,1947,1973]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Zenkevitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="admirabilis">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FB255ED75536F850" box="[1226,1391,1947,1973]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Z. admirabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F4925FFFC5FF1D5EF45138F83D" authorityName="Sidorov" authorityYear="2015" box="[242,353,1982,2008]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Zenkevitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yakovi">
<emphasis id="B96C5265925FFFC5FF1D5EF45138F83D" box="[242,353,1982,2008]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Z. yakovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The branching pattern among these species remained unresolved. Four highly similar (
<emphasis id="B96C52659258FFC2FF285840508FFEC1" box="[199,214,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">p</emphasis>
-distances 0.002–0.01) 
<taxonomicName id="4C18F5F49258FFC2FE01584052FBFEC1" authorityName="Sidorov &amp; Gontcharov &amp; Sharina" authorityYear="2015" box="[494,674,266,292]" class="Malacostraca" family="Typhlogammaridae" genus="Zenkevitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandroruffoi">
<emphasis id="B96C52659258FFC2FE01584052FBFEC1" box="[494,674,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Z. sandroruffoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
formed a robust (100%) clade characterized by a relatively long branch. Accessions from the Sarma and Trojka caves shared two synapomorphic substitutions and were clustered together to the exclusion of specimens from Orlinoe Gnezdo.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>