104 lines
11 KiB
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104 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document id="463164867B25220D2E505AD0547A26E5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3731.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="26facfec-e615-4814-88c5-c966fcbc9efc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="248259" ID-ZooBank="2066C0D1-2ED6-41EB-AF3C-3DAB58EA1718" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460694621800" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Krikken, Jan & Li, Chun-Lin" docDate="2013" docId="03ABBA06FFBEFFDEA181F9A6FD83F839" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03731p519.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3731 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bolbochromus (Bolbochromops) ludekingi Lansberge 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="516" masterDocId="FF92C27EFFABFFCBA116FFB7FFCBFFE1" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the Oriental genus Bolbochromus: a generic overview and descriptions of four new species (Coleoptera: Geotrupidae: Bolboceratinae)" masterLastPageNumber="519" masterPageNumber="495" pageNumber="516" updateTime="1698353700889" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="BFFC4DB2E3B3E9A2F2ACE97139F8B769">Taxonomy of the Oriental genus Bolbochromus: a generic overview and descriptions of four new species (Coleoptera: Geotrupidae: Bolboceratinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="593A0F598E9327DB239993AC3333B04A">Krikken, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0885AA032E27B601D0D7F2DB0BD36290">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A3813E7A4EF9BDACD558BEA7DD9FCCA3">Li, Chun-Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="195BE7B96FF02C74460A7FE4EF727E6B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6B751CEBF56C7FB34F50331E76E4CB24">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5D9BB769D1F107B3F6172059187EDB29">
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<mods:date id="7D171AC7F4CBC68D79CF487473B9AB77">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E161F3347CFA10F330EACC31EE46658C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0AF765EF3ABAE4A42A4794DFE312AD14">3731</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="4A5A21B75E1ED522DEB19ABF9587D5B7" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="21A9B9F7E148E357CC22EDA50F29B853">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BF6220ED61B76448903F6EA66104C377">495</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="9FB0957D5101858CEA5D3127BEEACA38">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2C0A86195D85A2E1B82FE4C3A8D5A244" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3731.4.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="39823AAF5EE426B77BE239E3BC061700" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6B5A8B2D7EAAAD6F7F048A6ABCC5B213" type="Zenodo-Dep">248259</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03ABBA06FFBEFFDEA181F9A6FD83F839" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5680779" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119581761" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5680779" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ABBA06FFBEFFDEA181F9A6FD83F839" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ABBA06FFBEFFDEA181F9A6FD83F839" lastPageNumber="516" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">
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<subSubSection id="C318589BFFBEFFDEA181F9A6FEDCF855" pageId="21" pageNumber="516" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBD0B10FFBEFFDEA181F9A6FCBBF9CA" blockId="21.[151,880,1553,1613]" box="[151,880,1553,1579]" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">
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<heading id="D0F5BC7CFFBEFFDEA181F9A6FCBBF9CA" bold="true" box="[151,880,1553,1579]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="516" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C027093FFBEFFDEA181F9A6FCBBF9CA" authority="Lansberge, 1886" authorityName="Lansberge" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,880,1553,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbochromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ludekingi" subGenus="Bolbochromops">
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<emphasis id="B976D702FFBEFFDEA181F9A6FCBBF9CA" bold="true" box="[151,880,1553,1579]" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">
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<emphasis id="B976D702FFBEFFDEA181F9A6FE82F9CA" bold="true" box="[151,329,1553,1579]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">Bolbochromus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B976D702FFBEFFDEA04FF9A6FDDCF9CA" bold="true" box="[345,535,1553,1579]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">Bolbochromops</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B976D702FFBEFFDEA33FF9A6FD50F9CA" bold="true" box="[553,667,1553,1579]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">ludekingi</emphasis>
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Lansberge, 1886
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD0B10FFBEFFDEA181F983FE67F9AC" blockId="21.[151,880,1553,1613]" box="[151,428,1588,1613]" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13391795FFBEFFDEA189F983FEECF9AD" box="[159,295,1588,1613]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 24" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1925,1947]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,197,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 24. Habitus of male Bolbochromus (oblique and lateral views). 17 – 18, B. sulcicollis; 19 – 20, B. ludekingi; 21 – 22, B. walshi; 23 – 24, B. laetus or near. Scale lines 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/248262/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">Figs. 19–20</figureCitation>
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, 42, 56–57)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD0B10FFBEFFDEA181F9CBFEDCF855" blockId="21.[151,1436,1660,2009]" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">
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<emphasis id="B976D702FFBEFFDEA181F9CBFE8BF974" bold="true" box="[151,320,1660,1685]" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">Identification.</emphasis>
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Robust species, with long horn on both clypeal apex and postfrons.
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<taxonomicName id="4C027093FFBEFFDEA52AF9CAFB08F975" box="[1084,1219,1660,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbochromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ludekingi">
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<emphasis id="B976D702FFBEFFDEA52AF9CAFB08F975" box="[1084,1219,1660,1684]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">B. ludekingi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is structurally very similar to the next species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C027093FFBEFFDEA0C6F916FDF1F959" box="[464,570,1696,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walshi">
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<emphasis id="B976D702FFBEFFDEA0C6F916FDF1F959" box="[464,570,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">B. walshi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but appears different and quite variable in its dorsal colour pattern. Colour pattern varies strongly, usually with much symmetric yellow and orange, but pronotal disc never purplish red, as is common in
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<taxonomicName id="4C027093FFBEFFDEA00BF95EFE4EF8E1" box="[285,389,1768,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walshi">
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<emphasis id="B976D702FFBEFFDEA00BF95EFE4EF8E1" box="[285,389,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">B. walshi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and pronotal sides less densely punctate. Elytra occasionally has lighter (yellow) interstriae, with strial impressions slightly infuscated (not as strong as in
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<taxonomicName id="4C027093FFBEFFDEA28DF8BAFBE1F8C5" box="[923,1066,1805,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbochromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriceps">
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<emphasis id="B976D702FFBEFFDEA28DF8BAFBE1F8C5" box="[923,1066,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">B. nigriceps</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Pronotum (at least in larger individuals) with pair of slight antediscal protrusions and very distinct median sulcus. Minor specimens may superficially be similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C027093FFBEFFDEA0D3F8E2FD99F88D" box="[453,594,1877,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbochromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catenatus">
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<emphasis id="B976D702FFBEFFDEA0D3F8E2FD99F88D" box="[453,594,1877,1900]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">B. catenatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the males of this species have very different genitalia, and usually a distinct yellow to red patch shortly behind and separated from the elytral base. Body length of
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<taxonomicName id="4C027093FFBEFFDEA5AAF8CEFA8FF871" box="[1212,1348,1912,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbochromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ludekingi">
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<emphasis id="B976D702FFBEFFDEA5AAF8CEFA8FF871" box="[1212,1348,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">B. ludekingi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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usually
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<quantity id="4CFAA6F5FFBEFFDEA181F82BFED8F855" box="[151,275,1948,1972]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="516" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C318589BFFBEFFDEA1D1F877FD83F839" box="[199,584,1984,2009]" pageId="21" pageNumber="516" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BBD0B10FFBEFFDEA1D1F877FD83F839" blockId="21.[151,1436,1660,2009]" box="[199,584,1984,2009]" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">
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<emphasis id="B976D702FFBEFFDEA1D1F877FEABF838" bold="true" box="[199,352,1984,2009]" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3154B80FFBEFFDEA071F877FE13F838" box="[359,472,1984,2009]" name="Indonesia" pageId="21" pageNumber="516">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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: Sumatra.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |