399 lines
50 KiB
XML
399 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="48BD70DA890FF588076465291595C2DE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.212054" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7fca3392-514f-49f0-ae6d-8799bb0468fe" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="212054" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460505400709" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jäger, Peter" docDate="2012" docId="502787FB016CFFECAEAAFE385C4A01EB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03415p057.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3415" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sinopoda tham Jäger, 2012, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="AC1EFF830168FFEBAE3DFFB1594A034C" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Sinopoda Jäger, 1999 in Laos with discovery of the first eyeless huntsman spider species (Sparassidae: Heteropodinae)" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698312668431" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="4852CF2A38B608A0B5B204810AC134DF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4370F901FA6B3FB725AE124F4CD11A1D">
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<mods:title id="95690A7321CCC9FAB0F96991C650C004">Revision of the genus Sinopoda Jäger, 1999 in Laos with discovery of the first eyeless huntsman spider species (Sparassidae: Heteropodinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="21CE0440413B2A8DD2BC04621530EDBC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F2F1BE7677DA086A1ED929067AE772C6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C2FF6FB248DB838E6A8A4B630EA01827">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="849B85AE0D79B5966EDB1ADDAF949A67">Jäger, Peter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="010A94571659E62C02C780C92CC418FB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C9BBCAA56D0691B19DC4613117A4D0F8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8A96869003689944060CB4FFA05E4BEF">
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<mods:date id="06BAC0F7D9CC179EF6E511D74470D559">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8D8885E0B50C52D624F6CBDFB10CABB9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EBA963D40B7AA1A9EDD99355EFDCFD27">3415</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="778B730C9F14CA3B83291CAD2E8481CB" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="BAA4BBEBDB4FCD5E3D016E3E9960DD8A">37</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B2090C6FC3A2353ADE060A387F562BD7">57</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="9A3EEC4FFB413885E0998FD623C0B6FE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1B4DC7E851A645A099D31AFA7ABC0260" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.212054</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="738A9A464AE6D33A1C549DAB8B60FD5F" type="GBIF-Dataset">7fca3392-514f-49f0-ae6d-8799bb0468fe</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F09356DF4DE3A66B4A0EAB1C5AAE6B04" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9F7213CC7DD91859719CB03E114348A0" type="Zenodo-Dep">212054</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="502787FB016CFFECAEAAFE385C4A01EB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6167626" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119522476" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6167626" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:502787FB016CFFECAEAAFE385C4A01EB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/502787FB016CFFECAEAAFE385C4A01EB" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="90946566016CFFEFAEAAFE38587A0288" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D83136ED016CFFEFAEAAFE38588602EE" blockId="4.[151,460,392,452]" box="[151,460,392,419]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="83798181016CFFEFAEAAFE38588602EE" bold="true" box="[151,460,392,419]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAEAAFE38588602EE" bold="true" box="[151,460,392,419]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAEAAFE38580402EF" ID-CoL="4XLN3" box="[151,334,393,419]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tham" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAEAAFE38580402EF" bold="true" box="[151,334,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Sinopoda tham</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1C95784016CFFEFAF68FE39588602EE" box="[341,460,392,418]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D83136ED016CFFEFAEAAFE1D587A0288" blockId="4.[151,460,392,452]" box="[151,304,428,452]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
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<figureCitation id="40B52A68016CFFEFAEAAFE1D58430288" box="[151,265,428,452]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 4 – 13" captionStart-1="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStart-2="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1337,1360]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox-0="[162,1433,687,1791]" captionTargetBox-1="[188,1399,196,1310]" captionTargetBox-2="[153,1436,625,1819]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,661,1801]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[188,1400,193,1316]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[151,1436,625,1819]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="FIGURES 4 – 13. Sinopoda spp., habitus (4 – 11 preserved, 12 – 13 alive). 4 – 5 Sinopoda steineri spec. nov., holotype female from Ban Nam Eng, Luang Nam Tha; 6 – 13 Sinopoda tham spec. nov. from Oudomxai (6 – 7 holotype male from Chom Ong Cave System; 8 – 9 paratype female from Chom Ong cave system; 10 – 11 female from Tham Mokfek, 12 – 13 uncaught specimens from Chom Ong Cave systems). Photos 12 – 13 by H. Steiner." captionText-1="FIGURES 14 – 17. Sinopoda tham spec. nov., holotype male from Chom Ong cave system, Oudomxai, left male palp (14 prolateral, 15 ventral, 16 retrolateral, 17 tip of embolus, proximo-prolateral). C—conductor, E—embolus, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, SD—sperm duct, TS—transparent seam of distal embolus, vRTA – ventral branch of RTA." captionText-2="FIGURES 18 – 23. Sinopoda tham spec. nov., females from Oudomxai, copulatory organ (18, 22 epigyne, ventral; 19 – 20, 23 Vulva, dorsal; 21 schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal). See text for explanation. LF—lateral furrow, MSe—membranous sac expanded, MSu—membranous sac unexpanded, SS—slit sensillum." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/212056/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/212057/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/212058/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Figs 6–23</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="40B52A68016CFFEFAF29FE1D587A0288" box="[276,304,428,452]" captionStart="FIGURE 81" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1260]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 81. Records of Sinopoda spp. in Laos." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212065/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">81</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="90946566016CFFEFAEAAFE4558A30700" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016CFFEFAEAAFE4558040118" blockId="4.[151,1437,499,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
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||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAEAAFE4558830140" bold="true" box="[151,457,499,524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
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||
<typeStatus id="0735884F016CFFEFAEAAFE4559980140" box="[151,210,500,524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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||
<typeStatus id="0735884F016CFFEFAF6EFE45588E0140" box="[339,452,500,524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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||
</emphasis>
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male,
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<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAC27FE425A260140" bold="true" box="[538,876,499,524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
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||
<collectingCountry id="A099767D016CFFEFAC27FE425B200140" box="[538,618,499,524]" name="Laos" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">LAOS</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAC44FE425A280140" bold="true" box="[633,866,499,524]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Oudomxai Province</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Xai District,
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<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAA30FE455D040140" box="[1037,1102,500,524]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tham" status="sp. nov.">Tham</taxonomicName>
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Chom Ong,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="BDBA502A016CFFEFABB6FE4458620163" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" precision="1" value="101.778534">E 101°46'42.7''</geoCoordinate>
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[
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<quantity id="1F769B08016CFFEFAF05FDA658C90163" box="[312,387,535,559]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
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altitude], cave in limestone, by hand,
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||
<date id="AC30102D016CFFEFAD03FDA65AB40163" box="[830,1022,535,560]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" value="2010-01-28">28 January 2010</date>
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, W. Zillig leg., field number 066/10 (
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<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAEA3FD8D59920118" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[158,216,572,596]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SMF</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAED9FD8C59B50118" box="[228,255,573,596]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">PJ</collectionCode>
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3372).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D83136ED016CFFEFAEF4FDD15D6C013B" blockId="4.[151,1437,499,2036]" box="[201,1062,607,632]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAEF4FDD158000134" bold="true" box="[201,330,608,632]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
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<typeStatus id="0735884F016CFFEFAEF4FDD1580F0134" box="[201,325,608,632]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="CE88FD64016CFFEFAF6CFDEE58F5013B" box="[337,447,607,631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
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, with same data as for
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||
<typeStatus id="0735884F016CFFEFACFDFDEE5A68013B" box="[704,802,607,631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAD0DFDEE5A20013B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[816,874,607,631]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SMF</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAD48FDD05ADA0134" box="[885,912,609,632]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">PJ</collectionCode>
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3373–3376).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016CFFEFAEF4FD3258A30700" blockId="4.[151,1437,499,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
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||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAEF4FD325A0701D0" bold="true" box="[201,845,643,668]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Additional material examined (
|
||
<specimenCount id="CE88FD64016CFFEFAC77FD325BE101D0" box="[586,683,643,668]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="CE88FD64016CFFEFAC86FD325A0A01D0" box="[699,832,643,668]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
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||
).
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="CE88FD64016CFFEFAD6AFD355A8201D0" box="[855,968,644,668]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
with same data as for
|
||
<typeStatus id="0735884F016CFFEFAAE0FD355C0801D0" box="[1245,1346,644,668]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
, but:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDBA502A016CFFEFABB5FD34584401F3" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" precision="1" value="20.718418">N 20°43'6.3''</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDBA502A016CFFEFAF20FD18588201F3" box="[285,456,679,704]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" precision="1" value="101.76453">E 101°45'52.3''</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="1F769B08016CFFEFAFE5FD165B6F018C" box="[472,549,679,704]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude],
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||
<date id="AC30102D016CFFEFACA6FD165ACC01F3" box="[667,902,679,705]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" value="2009-01-19" valueMax="2009-01-21" valueMin="2009-01-19">19–21 January 2009</date>
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||
, H. Steiner leg., field numbers 052/09, 049/09 (
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||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAEA3FD7D599201A8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[158,216,716,740]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SMF</collectionCode>
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||
,
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||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAED8FD7C59B501A8" box="[229,255,717,740]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">PJ</collectionCode>
|
||
3296,
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||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAF72FD7D583901A8" box="[335,371,716,740]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SD</collectionCode>
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||
762;
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||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAF89FD7C588501A8" box="[436,463,717,740]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">PJ</collectionCode>
|
||
3378–3380);
|
||
<specimenCount id="CE88FD64016CFFEFAC53FD7D5BA901A8" box="[622,739,716,740]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="subadult">2 subadult</specimenCount>
|
||
females,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CE88FD64016CFFEFAD6CFD7D5A8501A8" box="[849,975,716,740]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="juvenile">4 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
, together with and with same data as for
|
||
<typeStatus id="0735884F016CFFEFAEAAFD5E59B3004B" box="[151,249,751,775]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAF35FD5E580C004B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[264,326,751,775]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAF65FD5E5BEF0044" bold="true" box="[344,677,751,776]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A099767D016CFFEFAF65FD5E58EE0044" box="[344,420,751,776]" name="Laos" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">LAOS</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAF89FD5E5BEF0044" bold="true" box="[436,677,751,776]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Oudomxai Province:</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="CE88FD64016CFFEFAC91FD5E5BB0004B" box="[684,762,751,775]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CE88FD64016CFFEFAD3BFD5E5A3E004B" box="[774,884,751,775]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Namor District,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAA0BFD5E5D3D004B" box="[1078,1143,751,775]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tham" status="sp. nov.">Tham</taxonomicName>
|
||
Na Thong,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDBA502A016CFFEFAAC0FD5E5CDD004B" box="[1277,1431,751,775]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" precision="1" value="20.872389">N20°52'20.6''</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDBA502A016CFFEFAEAAFCA558730060" box="[151,313,788,812]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" precision="1" value="101.78272">E101°46'57.8''</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="1F769B08016CFFEFAF74FCA558DF0060" box="[329,405,788,812]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude], cave in limestone, by hand,
|
||
<date id="AC30102D016CFFEFAD6CFCA55D710060" box="[849,1083,788,813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" value="2010-01-26" valueMax="2010-01-31" valueMin="2010-01-26">26–31 January 2010</date>
|
||
, H. Steiner leg., field numbers 008/10, 010/10, 013/10, 040/10 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAC3AFC895B0B001C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[519,577,824,848]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAC70FC885B22001C" box="[589,616,825,848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">PJ</collectionCode>
|
||
3299,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAC88FC895B93001C" box="[693,729,824,848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SD</collectionCode>
|
||
771;
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAD24FC885A79001C" box="[793,819,825,848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">PJ</collectionCode>
|
||
3300,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFADBCFC895AEF001C" box="[897,933,824,848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SD</collectionCode>
|
||
774;
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFADD8FC885D4A001C" box="[997,1024,825,848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">PJ</collectionCode>
|
||
3377;
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAA73FC885D23001C" box="[1102,1129,825,848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">PJ</collectionCode>
|
||
3311,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAA88FC895D93001C" box="[1205,1241,824,848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SD</collectionCode>
|
||
787;
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAB24FC885C7E001C" box="[1305,1332,825,848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">PJ</collectionCode>
|
||
3312;
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFABBCFC885CD6001C" box="[1409,1436,825,848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">PJ</collectionCode>
|
||
3310);
|
||
<specimenCount id="CE88FD64016CFFEFAEDAFCED58010038" box="[231,331,860,884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Namor District,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAC33FCED5B050038" box="[526,591,860,884]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tham" status="sp. nov.">Tham</taxonomicName>
|
||
Mokfek,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDBA502A016CFFEFAC83FCED5A120038" box="[702,856,860,884]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" precision="1" value="20.809639">N20°48'34.7''</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDBA502A016CFFEFAD59FCED5D4C0038" box="[868,1030,860,884]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" precision="1" value="101.78736">E101°47'14.5''</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="1F769B08016CFFEFAA29FCED5D140038" box="[1044,1118,860,884]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="820.0">820 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude], cave in limestone, by hand,
|
||
<date id="AC30102D016CFFEFAF3EFC31588900D4" box="[259,451,896,921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" value="2010-01-27">27 January 2010</date>
|
||
, H. Steiner leg., field number 039/10, Northern Lao-European Cave Project (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAB07FC315C3E00D4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[1338,1396,896,920]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFABBCFC305CD600D4" box="[1409,1436,897,920]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">PJ</collectionCode>
|
||
3307,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAEE0FC15584B00F0" box="[221,257,932,956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SD</collectionCode>
|
||
783);
|
||
<specimenCount id="CE88FD64016CFFEFAF76FC1558D300F0" box="[331,409,932,956]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, La District,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAC11FC155B2700F0" box="[556,621,932,956]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tham" status="sp. nov.">Tham</taxonomicName>
|
||
Luang,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDBA502A016CFFEFACF6FC155A2F00F0" box="[715,869,932,956]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" precision="1" value="20.820057">N20°49'12.2''</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDBA502A016CFFEFAD4CFC155D4F00F0" box="[881,1029,932,956]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" precision="1" value="102.04542">E102°2'43.5''</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="1F769B08016CFFEFAA2EFC155D1700F0" box="[1043,1117,932,956]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="870.0">870 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude], cave in limestone, by hand,
|
||
<date id="AC30102D016CFFEFAF3EFC79588900AC" box="[259,451,968,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" value="2010-02-02">2 February 2010</date>
|
||
, H. Steiner leg., field number 005/10, Northern Lao-European Cave Project (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAB07FC795C3E00AC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[1338,1396,968,992]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFABBCFC785CD600AC" box="[1409,1436,969,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">PJ</collectionCode>
|
||
3305,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAEDBFC5D58400748" box="[230,266,1004,1028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SD</collectionCode>
|
||
781).
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAF5BFC5A5A6A0748" bold="true" box="[358,800,1003,1028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A099767D016CFFEFAF5BFC5A58FC0748" box="[358,438,1003,1028]" name="Laos" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">LAOS</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAFF1FC5D5A6A0748" bold="true" box="[460,800,1003,1028]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Luang Nam Tha Province:</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="CE88FD64016CFFEFAD0CFC5D5AE00748" box="[817,938,1004,1028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAD83FC5D5AB50748" box="[958,1023,1004,1028]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tham" status="sp. nov.">Tham</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ou Prang Ngiene,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDBA502A016CFFEFAAC0FC5D5CDD0748" box="[1277,1431,1004,1028]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" precision="1" value="20.54272">N20°32'33.8''</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BDBA502A016CFFEFAEAAFBA158600764" box="[151,298,1040,1064]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" precision="1" value="101.13661">E101°8'11.8''</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="1F769B08016CFFEFAF05FBA158C80764" box="[312,386,1040,1064]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
||
altitude], cave in limestone, by hand,
|
||
<date id="AC30102D016CFFEFAD13FBA15AA00764" box="[814,1002,1040,1064]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" value="2006-02-08">8 February 2006</date>
|
||
, H. Steiner leg., field numbers 075/06, 040/06 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAECEFB8558670700" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[243,301,1076,1100]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BE9FAE28016CFFEFAF04FB84581E0700" box="[313,340,1077,1100]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">PJ</collectionCode>
|
||
3384–3385).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90946566016CFFEFAEF4FBE6589F056C" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016CFFEFAEF4FBE6589F056C" blockId="4.[151,1437,499,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAEF4FBE65809073C" bold="true" box="[201,323,1111,1136]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Medium-sized to large Heteropodinae, body length of males: 13.3–16.9, females: 13.8–22.3. Males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40B52A68016CFFEFAEA2FBCD585507D8" box="[159,287,1148,1172]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1337,1360]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,196,1310]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1400,193,1316]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 17. Sinopoda tham spec. nov., holotype male from Chom Ong cave system, Oudomxai, left male palp (14 prolateral, 15 ventral, 16 retrolateral, 17 tip of embolus, proximo-prolateral). C—conductor, E—embolus, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, SD—sperm duct, TS—transparent seam of distal embolus, vRTA – ventral branch of RTA." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212057/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Figs 14–17</figureCitation>
|
||
) with characteristic shape and course of embolus, conductor and RTA (as e.g. in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAA8FFBCC59AB07F4" authority="Karsch, 1881" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1881" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipata">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAA8FFBCC5C7F07D8" box="[1202,1333,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">S. forcipata</emphasis>
|
||
(Karsch, 1881))
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be recognised by: 1. Embolus tip with thin transparent seam (may be absent/broken off) and distal part narrower, 2. dRTA long and slender with tip slightly widened, 3. vRTA compact and with ventral extension in retrolateral view (similar in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAF8EFB595A73064C" authority="Fu & Zhu, 2008" authorityName="Fu & Zhu" authorityYear="2008" box="[435,825,1256,1280]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tengchongensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAF8EFB595B36064C" box="[435,636,1256,1280]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">S. tengchongensis</emphasis>
|
||
Fu & Zhu, 2008
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAD52FB595A89064C" box="[879,963,1256,1280]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tham" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAD52FB595A89064C" box="[879,963,1256,1280]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">S. tham</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFADF7FB595D76064C" bold="true" box="[970,1084,1256,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1C95784016CFFEFADF7FB595D76064C" box="[970,1084,1256,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with dRTA closer to cymbium, embolus base covered by tegulum in ventral view, embolic apophysis tip slender, cymbium more elongated). Females (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40B52A68016CFFEFAF39FA8158CC0604" box="[260,390,1328,1352]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,625,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,625,1819]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Sinopoda tham spec. nov., females from Oudomxai, copulatory organ (18, 22 epigyne, ventral; 19 – 20, 23 Vulva, dorsal; 21 schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal). See text for explanation. LF—lateral furrow, MSe—membranous sac expanded, MSu—membranous sac unexpanded, SS—slit sensillum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212058/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Figs 18–23</figureCitation>
|
||
) similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAC52FA815AE70604" authority="Liu et al., 2008" authorityName="Liu et al." authorityYear="2008" box="[623,941,1328,1352]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangula">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAC52FA815BBE0604" box="[623,756,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">S. triangula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BC1F4B1C016CFFEFACC0FA815AE70604" author="Liu" box="[765,941,1328,1352]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" refString="Liu, J., Li S. & Jager, P. (2008) New cave-dwelling Sinopoda spiders (Araneae: Sparassidae) from southern China. Zootaxa, 1857, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Liu
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAD11FA805A2C0604" box="[812,870,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1F769B08016CFFEFAD48FA815AE70604" box="[885,941,1328,1352]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.10032" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" unit="in" value="2008.0">2008</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having narrow, largely transversally oriented lateral lobes and epigynal pockets with a narrow lobal septum as well as internal duct system with long and narrow parallel part, but are distinguished from this and other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAD5DFAC95A8006DC" box="[864,970,1400,1424]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAD5DFAC95A8006DC" box="[864,970,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Sinopoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. by 1. Posterior part of internal duct system bent at right angle, ca. of the same diameter/strength as longitudinal parallel part (much larger and ovalshaped in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAF34FA7158C40694" box="[265,398,1472,1496]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangula">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAF34FA7158C40694" box="[265,398,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">S. triangula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), 2. Basal part of glandular appendages approximately parallel (distinctly diverging posteriorly in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAEDAFA54582106B0" box="[231,363,1508,1532]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangula">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAEDAFA54582106B0" box="[231,363,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">S. triangula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). 3. Epigyne with anterior semicircular rim and lateral furrows longitudinally (without such rim and furrows in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAF7CF9B9588F056C" box="[321,453,1544,1568]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangula">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAF7CF9B9588F056C" box="[321,453,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">S. triangula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90946566016CFFEFAEF4F99D5C610524" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016CFFEFAEF4F99D5C610524" blockId="4.[151,1437,499,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAEF4F99D58050508" bold="true" box="[201,335,1580,1604]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is derived from the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFACC2F99C5A610508" box="[767,811,1581,1604]" class="Arachnida" family="Pseudochactidae" genus="Vietbocap" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpiones" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lao">Lao</taxonomicName>
|
||
word “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016CFFEFAD41F99D5AF20508" box="[892,952,1580,1604]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tham">tham</taxonomicName>
|
||
” meaning “cave” and referring to the habitat at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0735884F016CFFEFAEC3F9E058640525" box="[254,302,1617,1641]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality and the fact that the species was recorded exclusively in caves; term in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90946566016CFFECAEF4F9C25D9501C8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016CFFEFAEF4F9C25B1C04B8" blockId="4.[151,1437,499,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016CFFEFAEF4F9C25B6305C0" bold="true" box="[201,553,1651,1676]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41">
|
||
Description. Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="0735884F016CFFEFAF93F9C25B5605C0" box="[430,540,1651,1676]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Prosoma length 8.1, prosoma width 7.1, anterior width of prosoma 3.7, opisthosoma length 8.8, opisthosoma width 5.1. AME 0.36, ALE 0.53, PME 0.39, PLE 0.52, AME–AME 0.22, AME–ALE 0.05, PME–PME 0.29, PME–PLE 0.47, AME–PME 0.41, ALE–PLE 0.38, clypeus AME 0.45, clypeus ALE 0.37. Spination: Palp: 131, 101, 2101; legs: femur I–III 323, IV 331; patella I–IV 101; tibia
|
||
<date id="AC30102D016CFFEFAAC7F9505C3B05B4" box="[1274,1393,1760,1784]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" value="2326-01" valueMax="2326-03-31" valueMin="2326-01-00">I–III 2326</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AC30102D016CFFEFAB43F95059990450" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" value="2226-04">IV 2226</date>
|
||
; metatarsus
|
||
<date id="AC30102D016CFFEFAF5CF8B458850450" box="[353,463,1796,1820]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" value="1014-01" valueMax="1014-02-31" valueMin="1014-01-00">I–II 1014</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AC30102D016CFFEFAFE3F8B45B740450" box="[478,574,1796,1820]" pageId="4" pageNumber="41" value="2026-03">III 2026</date>
|
||
, IV 3036. Ventral metatarsus III with sparse double row of stiff bristles in proximal half, IV with dense double row of bristles along entire length. Leg formula: 2143. Measurements of palp and legs: Palp 13.0 (4.5, 1.9, 2.4, -, 4.2), leg I 43.7 (11.1, 4.5, 12.1, 12.2, 3.8), leg II 48.3 (12.7, 4.6, 13.6, 13.5, 3.9), leg III 37.2 (10.6, 3.7, 10.2, 9.7, 3.0), leg IV 40.8 (11.2, 3.9, 11.1, 11.2, 3.4). Cheliceral furrow with 3 anterior and 4 posterior teeth, and with ca. 70 denticles in slightly elongated patch close to anterior teeth. Margin of chelicerae close to fang base with one bristle. Sternum, ventral coxae and femora, distal legs as well as frontal chelicerae with long setae, otherwise with shorter setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8CF16665016DFFEEAEAAFA885D2006C0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212057/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[188,1399,196,1310]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016DFFEEAEAAFA885D2006C0" blockId="5.[151,1436,1337,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016DFFEEAEAAFA88581E0603" bold="true" box="[151,340,1337,1360]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">FIGURES 14–17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016DFFEEAF66FA8B58BE061C" box="[347,500,1338,1360]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tham" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016DFFEEAF66FA8B58BE061C" box="[347,500,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Sinopoda tham</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016DFFEEAFC7FA8B5B280603" bold="true" box="[506,610,1338,1359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1C95784016DFFEEAFC7FA8B5B280603" box="[506,610,1338,1359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype male from Chom Ong cave system, Oudomxai, left male palp (14 prolateral, 15 ventral, 16 retrolateral, 17 tip of embolus, proximo-prolateral). C—conductor, E—embolus, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, SD—sperm duct, TS—transparent seam of distal embolus, vRTA – ventral branch of RTA.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016DFFEEAEF4FA055A6B0574" blockId="5.[151,1437,1460,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
|
||
Palp as in diagnosis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40B52A68016DFFEEAF8BFA055B720680" box="[438,568,1460,1484]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 17" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1337,1360]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,196,1310]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[188,1400,193,1316]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 17. Sinopoda tham spec. nov., holotype male from Chom Ong cave system, Oudomxai, left male palp (14 prolateral, 15 ventral, 16 retrolateral, 17 tip of embolus, proximo-prolateral). C—conductor, E—embolus, dRTA—dorsal branch of RTA, SD—sperm duct, TS—transparent seam of distal embolus, vRTA – ventral branch of RTA." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212057/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Figs 14–17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cymbium much longer than tibia, RTA arising medially to proximally from tibia. Embolus arising in 7- to 8-o’clock-position from tegulum with tip only slightly bent, sperm duct with small bend in proximal half; tip of embolic apophysis bent at right angle. Conductor arising in 1-o’clock-position from tegulum, elongated laminar with distal part bent ventrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016DFFEEAEF4F9F558160478" blockId="5.[151,1437,1460,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
|
||
Colouration in ethanol (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40B52A68016DFFEEAFEEF9F55B700510" box="[467,570,1604,1628]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,687,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,661,1801]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 13. Sinopoda spp., habitus (4 – 11 preserved, 12 – 13 alive). 4 – 5 Sinopoda steineri spec. nov., holotype female from Ban Nam Eng, Luang Nam Tha; 6 – 13 Sinopoda tham spec. nov. from Oudomxai (6 – 7 holotype male from Chom Ong Cave System; 8 – 9 paratype female from Chom Ong cave system; 10 – 11 female from Tham Mokfek, 12 – 13 uncaught specimens from Chom Ong Cave systems). Photos 12 – 13 by H. Steiner." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212056/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">Figs 6–7</figureCitation>
|
||
): Yellowish- to slightly reddish-brown. Dorsal prosoma bright reddish-brown with cuticular radial pattern, most hairs rubbed off. Sternum, ventral coxae and femora, gnathocoxae, and labium pale yellowish-brown, gnathocoxae and labium proximally reddish-brown. Chelicerae reddish-brown. Legs reddish-brown with distal parts slightly darker, dorsal femora with faint pattern consisting of dark hairs. Dorsal opisthosoma with irregular pattern of small patches, darker (patches more dense) in posterior half. Ventral opisthosoma with book-lung margins darker, otherwise yellowish-brown without distinct pattern. Spinnerets yellowish-brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016DFFEDAEF4F8F05BB80228" blockId="5.[151,1437,1460,2024]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016DFFEEAEF4F8F05B650415" bold="true" box="[201,559,1856,1881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="0735884F016DFFEEAF08F8F158EE0415" box="[309,420,1856,1881]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, PJ 3373):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Prosoma length 7.0, prosoma width 6.1, anterior width of prosoma 3.5, opisthosoma length 10.3, opisthosoma width 6.2. AME 0.32, ALE 0.49, PME 0.35, PLE 0.48, AME–AME 0.20, AME–ALE 0.06, PME–PME 0.28, PME–PLE 0.41, AME–PME 0.40, ALE–PLE 0.41, clypeus AME 0.46, clypeus ALE 0.33. Spination: Palp: 131, 101, 2121, 1014; legs: femur I–III 323, IV 331; patella I–IV 001; tibia
|
||
<date id="AC30102D016DFFEEAB1FF81C5CD20488" box="[1314,1432,1964,1988]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" value="2026-01" valueMax="2026-03-31" valueMin="2026-01-00">I–III 2026</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AC30102D016DFFEEAEAAF86059B204A4" box="[151,248,2000,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" value="2126-04">IV 2126</date>
|
||
; metatarsus I–II 0 0 0 4,
|
||
<date id="AC30102D016DFFEEAFC6F8605B1304A4" box="[507,601,2000,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="42" value="2016-03">III 2016</date>
|
||
, IV 3036. Ventral metatarsus III with sparse double row of stiff bristles in proximal half, IV with dense double row of bristles along entire length. Leg formula: 2413. Measurements of palp and legs: Palp 11.3 (3.3, 1.8, 2.6, -, 3.6), leg I 31.3 (8.7, 3.5, 9.0, 7.6, 2.5), leg II 34.4 (9.8, 3.9, 9.9, 8.3, 2.5), leg III 28.7 (8.3, 3.1, 8.1, 7.0, 2.2), leg IV 31.6 (9.1, 3.0, 8.6, 8.3, 2.6). Cheliceral furrow with 3 anterior and 4 posterior teeth, and with ca. 60 denticles in slightly elongated patch close to anterior teeth. Margin of chelicerae close to fang base with one bristle. Palpal claw with 7 +1 teeth. Sternum, ventral coxae and femora, distal legs as well as frontal chelicerae with long setae, otherwise with short setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016EFFEDAEF4FEDE5C0F0170" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Copulatory organ as in diagnosis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40B52A68016EFFEDAC7BFEDE5B8302CB" box="[582,713,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,625,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,625,1819]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Sinopoda tham spec. nov., females from Oudomxai, copulatory organ (18, 22 epigyne, ventral; 19 – 20, 23 Vulva, dorsal; 21 schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal). See text for explanation. LF—lateral furrow, MSe—membranous sac expanded, MSu—membranous sac unexpanded, SS—slit sensillum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212058/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Figs 18–23</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epigynal field wider than long, with short anterior bands partly integrated in the field, with one slit sensillum on each side close to the epigynal field. Epigynal pockets half the length of posterior lateral lobes. Posterior epigynal margin with two slight humps. Some sclerotised spheres present along the median line in posterior half of epigyne. Anterior part of internal duct system swollen, i.e. broader than median part. Fertilisation ducts arising from small elevations medially on bent posterior part. Membranous sac between fertilisation ducts expandable, reaching anterior part of internal duct system if expanded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40B52A68016EFFEDAAD9FD955C7D0170" box="[1252,1335,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,625,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,625,1819]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Sinopoda tham spec. nov., females from Oudomxai, copulatory organ (18, 22 epigyne, ventral; 19 – 20, 23 Vulva, dorsal; 21 schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal). See text for explanation. LF—lateral furrow, MSe—membranous sac expanded, MSu—membranous sac unexpanded, SS—slit sensillum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212058/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8CF16665016EFFEDAEAAF8D35A8C04FA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212058/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[153,1436,625,1819]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016EFFEDAEAAF8D35A8C04FA" blockId="6.[151,1436,1890,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016EFFEDAEAAF8D3581F0434" bold="true" box="[151,341,1890,1913]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">FIGURES 18–23.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F8E4D6E016EFFEDAF61F8D358BD0434" box="[348,503,1890,1912]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Sinopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tham" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016EFFEDAF61F8D358BD0434" box="[348,503,1890,1912]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Sinopoda tham</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016EFFEDAFC3F8D25B2C0434" bold="true" box="[510,614,1891,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F1C95784016EFFEDAFC3F8D25B2C0434" box="[510,614,1891,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, females from Oudomxai, copulatory organ (18, 22 epigyne, ventral; 19–20, 23 Vulva, dorsal; 21 schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal). See text for explanation. LF—lateral furrow, MSe—mem-branous sac expanded, MSu—membranous sac unexpanded, SS—slit sensillum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016FFFECAEF4FF265BD20250" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
|
||
Colouration in ethanol (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40B52A68016FFFECAFE2FF265B1C03E3" box="[479,598,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,687,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,661,1801]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 13. Sinopoda spp., habitus (4 – 11 preserved, 12 – 13 alive). 4 – 5 Sinopoda steineri spec. nov., holotype female from Ban Nam Eng, Luang Nam Tha; 6 – 13 Sinopoda tham spec. nov. from Oudomxai (6 – 7 holotype male from Chom Ong Cave System; 8 – 9 paratype female from Chom Ong cave system; 10 – 11 female from Tham Mokfek, 12 – 13 uncaught specimens from Chom Ong Cave systems). Photos 12 – 13 by H. Steiner." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212056/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Figs 8–11</figureCitation>
|
||
): as in male, but: dorsal prosoma with cephalic part slightly darker and characteristic dark submarginal transversal band posteriorly. Chelicerae dark reddish-brown, gnathocoxae and labium reddish-brown with distal bright lip. Opisthosoma generally darker, spots on dorsal side more distinct. For colouration of live specimens see
|
||
<figureCitation id="40B52A68016FFFECAC2EFEB55BDE0250" box="[531,660,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,687,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,661,1801]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 13. Sinopoda spp., habitus (4 – 11 preserved, 12 – 13 alive). 4 – 5 Sinopoda steineri spec. nov., holotype female from Ban Nam Eng, Luang Nam Tha; 6 – 13 Sinopoda tham spec. nov. from Oudomxai (6 – 7 holotype male from Chom Ong Cave System; 8 – 9 paratype female from Chom Ong cave system; 10 – 11 female from Tham Mokfek, 12 – 13 uncaught specimens from Chom Ong Cave systems). Photos 12 – 13 by H. Steiner." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212056/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Figs 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016FFFECAEF4FE965D9501C8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016FFFECAEF4FE965874020C" bold="true" box="[201,318,295,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Males PL 7.0, OL 7.6. Females PL 6.3–10.2, OL 7.5–12.8. In one male (PJ 3305) the characteristic dark transversal submarginal band on posterior dorsal prosoma was present. Moreover, the transparent seam of the embolus tip was absent/broken off (also in PJ 3399). All other characters of the male palp conform to those of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0735884F016FFFECAEAAFE2559B702E0" box="[151,253,404,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. One male (PJ 3305) with 4 anterior teeth on its left chelicera. One female (PJ 3307) was darker than others with dark adpressed hairs almost on entire dorsal prosoma and with opisthosomal spots fused (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40B52A68016FFFECAB33FE065CC50283" box="[1294,1423,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1822,1845]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,687,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,661,1801]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 13. Sinopoda spp., habitus (4 – 11 preserved, 12 – 13 alive). 4 – 5 Sinopoda steineri spec. nov., holotype female from Ban Nam Eng, Luang Nam Tha; 6 – 13 Sinopoda tham spec. nov. from Oudomxai (6 – 7 holotype male from Chom Ong Cave System; 8 – 9 paratype female from Chom Ong cave system; 10 – 11 female from Tham Mokfek, 12 – 13 uncaught specimens from Chom Ong Cave systems). Photos 12 – 13 by H. Steiner." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212056/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Figs 10–11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Another female (PJ 3300;
|
||
<figureCitation id="40B52A68016FFFECAFF5FE6D5B0302B8" box="[456,585,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1890,1913]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,625,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,625,1819]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 23. Sinopoda tham spec. nov., females from Oudomxai, copulatory organ (18, 22 epigyne, ventral; 19 – 20, 23 Vulva, dorsal; 21 schematic course of internal duct system, dorsal). See text for explanation. LF—lateral furrow, MSe—membranous sac expanded, MSu—membranous sac unexpanded, SS—slit sensillum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212058/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Figs 22–23</figureCitation>
|
||
) showed a considerably different epigyne and vulva: the two longitudinal lateral furrows anterior of the epigynal pockets were situated almost at the lateral end of the pockets, the lobal septum was shorter than in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0735884F016FFFECAC3DFD945B2A0171" box="[512,608,549,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
and there was a median bulge between the lateral lobes at the posterior margin of the epigyne. Glandular appendages were distinctly bent laterally at their widened tip. Since the syntopic male conforms to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0735884F016FFFECAFB6FDDD58A701C8" box="[395,493,620,644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
the differences in the female are considered intraspecific variation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90946566016FFFECAEF4FD3E5C4A01EB" box="[201,1280,655,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D83136ED016FFFECAEF4FD3E5C4A01EB" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,680]" box="[201,1280,655,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAFAEAFF016FFFECAEF4FD3E582801E4" bold="true" box="[201,354,655,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from several caves in Oudomxai and Luang Nam Tha provinces (
|
||
<figureCitation id="40B52A68016FFFECAAA2FD3E5DB901EB" box="[1183,1267,655,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 81" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1260]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 81. Records of Sinopoda spp. in Laos." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212065/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |