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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.881.34646" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c5c52491-94a0-46f9-a02c-1d900c16f155" ID-PMC="PMC6813174" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-881-109" ID-Pensoft-UUID="90C63B88E6E25F999CC0B81DA4B570B1" ID-PubMed="31662613" ID-ZooBank="7BC606114E2A4F72AF3D80AF2D681C7C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-881-109" checkinTime="1571384727546" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Yong-Ming, Gibson, Gary A. P., Peng, Ling-Fei, Iqbal, Asim &amp; Zang, Lian-Sheng" docDate="2019" docId="152CC6801EA45FD6881DAC5C3CEA16BA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 881: 109-134" docOrigin="ZooKeys 881" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.881.34646" docTitle="Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis Sheng" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="90C63B88E6E25F999CC0B81DA4B570B1" lastPageNumber="129" masterDocId="90C63B88E6E25F999CC0B81DA4B570B1" masterDocTitle="Anastatus Motschulsky (Hymenoptera, Eupelmidae): egg parasitoids of Caligula japonica Moore (Lepidoptera, Saturniidae) in China" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="126" updateTime="1668167890546" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Anastatus Motschulsky (Hymenoptera, Eupelmidae): egg parasitoids of Caligula japonica Moore (Lepidoptera, Saturniidae) in China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Yong-Ming</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gibson, Gary A. P.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Peng, Ling-Fei</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Iqbal, Asim</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zang, Lian-Sheng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>881</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>109</mods:start>
<mods:end>134</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.881.34646</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.881.34646</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-881-109</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7BC606114E2A4F72AF3D80AF2D681C7C</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">90C63B88E6E25F999CC0B81DA4B570B1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159754730" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:152CC6801EA45FD6881DAC5C3CEA16BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/152CC6801EA45FD6881DAC5C3CEA16BA" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<taxonomicName LSID="152CC680-1EA4-5FD6-881D-AC5C3CEA16BA" authority="Sheng" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis" subGenus="Anastatus">Anastatus (Anastatus) meilingensis Sheng</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">
Fig. 6
<normalizedToken originalValue="AH">A-H</normalizedToken>
</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="127" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anastatus meilingensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis">
<pageBreakToken pageId="18" pageNumber="127" start="start">Anastatus</pageBreakToken>
meilingensis
</taxonomicName>
Sheng, 1998: 5-6, fig. 1; holotype (JLAU), examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastaus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anastaus meilingensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" rank="species" species="meilingensis">Anastaus meilingensis</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2017.292" author="Peng, LF" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 24" refId="B32" refString="Peng, LF, Tang, L, Gibson, GAP, 2017. Redescription of the types of species of Anastatus Motschulsky, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae) described by J. K. Sheng and coauthors. European Journal of Taxonomy 292: 1 - 24" title="Redescription of the types of species of Anastatus Motschulsky, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae) described by J. K. Sheng and coauthors." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2017.292" volume="292" year="2017">Peng et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
: 16-18, figs 34-40.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="127">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="18" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="127">Female.</emphasis>
Brachypterous, fore wing extending only to about level of posterior margin of Gt1 when body uncontorted (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6A, B</figureCitation>
); basal 0.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(basal region) hyaline and much more sparsely setose than densely setose apical 0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(discal region) (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
); basal region with slightly lanceolate dark setae extending from discal region for half-length within slender vanal region and with white or mostly white hair-like setae immediately anterior to venal fold and at least narrowly along base of discal region, though often bare behind submarginal vein; discal region uniformly covered with slightly lanceolate dark setae except for conspicuous region of orangish setae medially and often variably conspicuous but slender, sometimes interrupted remnant of hyaline cross band apically (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
: cbr), with orangish setae extending at least to leading margin, including part of marginal vein, though sometimes not to posterior margin of wing so as to be enclosed by dark setae basally and apically and sometimes posteriorly; submarginal vein, including parastigma, extending slightly beyond basal region and partly orangish marginal vein extending most of length of discal region, without differentiated stigmal or postmarginal veins. Mesosoma (excluding legs) with prosternum dark but pronotum mostly pale except for dark spot anterior to each spiracle (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
) and posterolateral, vertical surface (panel) often brown to dark (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
); prepectus (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
) and tegula (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
) at least basally pale; mesonotum (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
) with scutellar-axillar complex and mesoscutum medially dark, but mesoscutal lateral lobes with at least outer, inclined surfaces partly to mostly pale; acropleuron mostly pale except dark anteriorly in region ventral to tegula (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
); procoxa, except often in part laterally, similarly pale as at least anterolateral surface of pronotum and most of acropleuron (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
); mesotarsus with all tarsomeres similarly pale yellowish to white (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="18" pageNumber="127" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
). Mesoscutum
<pageBreakToken pageId="19" pageNumber="128" start="start">with</pageBreakToken>
posterior concave part completely setose with white setae (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
). Antenna with at least apical funicular subquadrate and previous two funiculars only slightly longer than wide.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anastatus meilingensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Anastatus meilingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<normalizedToken originalValue="AE">A-E</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
female (2):
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">A</emphasis>
dorsal habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">B</emphasis>
lateral habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">C</emphasis>
dorsal mesosoma
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">D</emphasis>
lateral mesosoma
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">E</emphasis>
fore wing, dorsal view.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<normalizedToken originalValue="FH">F-H</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
male (19):
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">F</emphasis>
lateral habitus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">G</emphasis>
antenna
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">H</emphasis>
clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">Male.</emphasis>
Structure as well as color, setae and sculptural patterns (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">
Fig. 6
<normalizedToken originalValue="FH">F-H</normalizedToken>
</figureCitation>
) similar to those described for
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. gansuensis" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" rank="species" species="gansuensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="128">A. gansuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except about basal half of metatibia pale and apical half lighter brown, lighter in color than respective femur (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="19" pageNumber="128" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="129" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="129">
<pageBreakToken pageId="20" pageNumber="129" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="129">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anastatus meilingensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meilingensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">Anastatus meilingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Genbank accession no. MK604242) was described originally from Jiangxi Province from three localities (Shangrao, Yushan, and Meiling, Nanchang) as detailed by
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2017.292" author="Peng, LF" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 24" refId="B32" refString="Peng, LF, Tang, L, Gibson, GAP, 2017. Redescription of the types of species of Anastatus Motschulsky, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae) described by J. K. Sheng and coauthors. European Journal of Taxonomy 292: 1 - 24" title="Redescription of the types of species of Anastatus Motschulsky, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae) described by J. K. Sheng and coauthors." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2017.292" volume="292" year="2017">Peng et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
. We reared
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. fulloi" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="fulloi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">A. fulloi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the field from the following new locality:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">Gansu Province</emphasis>
: Kang Co., Longnan City, 23.I.2018, Yong-Ming Chen (2♀, 2♂ AICF; 2♀, 2♂ BMNH; 58♀, 36♂ CNC; 5♀, 3♂ FAFU; 15♀,12♂ IZCAS; 2♀, 2♂ USNM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="129" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="129">Hosts.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="129">
Originally described reared from the eggs of the pine moth,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" genus="Dendrolimus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dendrolimus punctatus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">Dendrolimus punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Walker, and of the Simao pine moth,
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. kikuchii" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="kikuchii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">D. kikuchii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Matsumura (
<taxonomicName lsidName="Ichneumonoidea" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName family="Lasiocampidae" lsidName="" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="family">Lasiocampidae</taxonomicName>
) (Sheng and Yu 1988). Here we newly report it as an egg parasitoid of
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. japonica" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">C. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and, in the laboratory, of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. pernyi" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="pernyi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">A. pernyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="129" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="129">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="129">
Of the species we reared from
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. japonica" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">C. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, females of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. meilingensis" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="meilingensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">A. meilingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are readily distinguished because they are the only ones that are brachypterous. The fore wing color pattern, with the discal region having a distinct region of orangish setae behind the venation and often also a slender remnant of a hyaline cross band more apically (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
: cbr), is unique among described
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anastatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">Anastatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species with brachypterous females. However, except for the reduced hyaline cross band, the setal pattern is similar to that described for
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. gansuensis" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="gansuensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">A. gansuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Females of one other described
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Anastatus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anastatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">Anastatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species from China, those of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. huangi" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="huangi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">A. huangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Sheng &amp; Yu (1998), are also brachypterous. However, the reduced fore wings of female
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. huangi" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="huangi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">A. huangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a color pattern more similar to macropterous females, having a distinct hyaline cross band with white, hair-like setae behind the marginal vein (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2017.292" author="Peng, LF" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 24" refId="B32" refString="Peng, LF, Tang, L, Gibson, GAP, 2017. Redescription of the types of species of Anastatus Motschulsky, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae) described by J. K. Sheng and coauthors. European Journal of Taxonomy 292: 1 - 24" title="Redescription of the types of species of Anastatus Motschulsky, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae) described by J. K. Sheng and coauthors." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2017.292" volume="292" year="2017">Peng et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 32).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="129">
Although
<bibRefCitation author="Sheng, JK" journalOrPublisher="Wuyi Science Journal" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" pagination="5 - 8" refId="B36" refString="Sheng, JK, Yu, YX, 1998. Two new species of Anastatus Motschulsky from China (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Eupelmidae). Wuyi Science Journal 14: 5 - 8" title="Two new species of Anastatus Motschulsky from China (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Eupelmidae)." volume="14" year="1998">Sheng and Yu (1998)</bibRefCitation>
reared a single male as part of the type series of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. meilingensis" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="meilingensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">A. meilingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
this male was not found by
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2017.292" author="Peng, LF" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" pagination="1 - 24" refId="B32" refString="Peng, LF, Tang, L, Gibson, GAP, 2017. Redescription of the types of species of Anastatus Motschulsky, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae) described by J. K. Sheng and coauthors. European Journal of Taxonomy 292: 1 - 24" title="Redescription of the types of species of Anastatus Motschulsky, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae) described by J. K. Sheng and coauthors." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2017.292" volume="292" year="2017">Peng et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
. The line drawn figure of the antenna stated as that of a male by
<bibRefCitation author="Sheng, JK" journalOrPublisher="Wuyi Science Journal" pageId="23" pageNumber="132" pagination="5 - 8" refId="B36" refString="Sheng, JK, Yu, YX, 1998. Two new species of Anastatus Motschulsky from China (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Eupelmidae). Wuyi Science Journal 14: 5 - 8" title="Two new species of Anastatus Motschulsky from China (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Eupelmidae)." volume="14" year="1998">Sheng and Yu (1998</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 4) is obviously that of a female because of the presence of a visible, anelliform fl1, and a three segmented clava. Of the species treated, males of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. meilingensis" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="meilingensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">A. meilingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are mostly similar to those of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. gansuensis" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="gansuensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">A. gansuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because both have a clava that is distinctly shorter than the combined length of the apical funiculars (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Anastatus gansuensis, male A dorsal habitus (17) B lateral habitus (16) C head in frontal view (19) D mesosoma in lateral view (16) E propodeum (17) F fore wing (17) G antenna (18) H pedicel and basal three funiculars (18) (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347805" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure4">Figs 4H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">6H</figureCitation>
). However, based on our reared material males of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. meilingensis" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="meilingensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">A. meilingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a different metatibial color pattern, the metatibia being more extensively pale basally and lighter brown apically than for males of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. gansuensis" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="gansuensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="129">A. gansuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Anastatus gansuensis, male A dorsal habitus (17) B lateral habitus (16) C head in frontal view (19) D mesosoma in lateral view (16) E propodeum (17) F fore wing (17) G antenna (18) H pedicel and basal three funiculars (18) (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347805" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure4">Figs 4B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Anastatus meilingensis A-E female (2): A dorsal habitus B lateral habitus C dorsal mesosoma D lateral mesosoma E fore wing, dorsal view. F-H male (19): F lateral habitus G antenna H clava and apical three funiculars (three lower bars indicate length of clava compared to combined length of apical funiculars). Abbreviations: cbr = remnant of hyaline cross band, clv = clava, flx = flagellomere number." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/347807" pageId="20" pageNumber="129" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.881.34646.figure6">6F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>