treatments-xml/data/0C/3A/AD/0C3AAD5FFF7FF61DFF3DD81FFE9FFA5B.xml
2024-06-21 12:29:13 +02:00

213 lines
23 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="DEAFB4B4A016A98BA0868D1E9A19D38F" ID-CLB-Dataset="7577" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4948.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7af2fc34-63ae-40d2-95a6-4bed18653e7a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4616068" ID-ZooBank="79CCDC5F-2F94-4398-B3DD-8DAC05669E9C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616047640932" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Aguiar, Aline, Morais, Drausio Honorio, Firmino Silva, Lidiane A., Anjos, Luciano Alves Dos, Foster, Ottilie Carolina &amp; Silva, Reinaldo José Da" docDate="2021" docId="0C3AAD5FFF7FF61DFF3DD81FFE9FFA5B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4948.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4948 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polystoma lopezromani Combes &amp; Laurent 1979" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="F003D527FF6FF60DFFAADB60FFB7FFA5" masterDocTitle="Biodiversity of anuran endoparasites from a transitional area between the Atlantic Forest and Cerrado biomes in Brazil: new records and remarks" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698934079419" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="B83A931641B17C95E4DFA284A87883A8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A0F5FBB545676D2A4AD0025A4B0A553A">
<mods:title id="928C23B2175518F10322040E2E69C423">Biodiversity of anuran endoparasites from a transitional area between the Atlantic Forest and Cerrado biomes in Brazil: new records and remarks</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="AF0A5048C79AB67442555F31520DE46B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="33D936D6A52128EDEF97B4D84E309D04">
<mods:roleTerm id="7DD915B0AA1436FBEF4C16EC1A9CA3DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3E4F8AA0A7C9062E1B90A09707ED6835">Aguiar, Aline</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6FC70A6F415AA566205EB52B91E8048B">Laboratório de Herpetologia, Departamento de Biodiversidade, Instituto de Biociências, UNESP Rio Claro, Avenida 24 A, 1515 - Jardim Vila Bela, CEP 13506 - 900, Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B11F42F3CD25E062BC4A05210EF7854E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6C539F5E26EECF0D59F40B1B05F84E53">
<mods:roleTerm id="95D49CD1555C935E919A4CFC20DE2CC8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E0679B7DA70780D5E5834F8D47DAAFF5">Morais, Drausio Honorio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F8E55ECA946078F9F712D53F6E0CB732">Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - UFU, Instituto de Ciências Agrárias, LMG- 746, Km 1, Monte Carmelo, 38500 - 000, MG, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BC617D534516A04F85CBB2F0FDECBFBB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="627797A010C7AFB3C4973FE2A0F36171">
<mods:roleTerm id="44D54B04B4270E1DF506282F53309592">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="444E7BFF3CEA8F1AC36C337150D0D6FF">Firmino Silva, Lidiane A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CAF3C1FFE00F2A9E920D637570C0E7AA">Departamento de Parasitologia, Instituto de Biociências de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1201746C076742F1BCB5A91EED030B2B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A1B71757E47215D5E1754FD76E4CD2A1">
<mods:roleTerm id="F84FAC41BFEAC62566642A3D6DFD2A63">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E4B6B9BA0E99039DC7967CDAA6AF3625">Anjos, Luciano Alves Dos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="68B6B2E20D53B67AB3A79E1E58BDAC81">Departamento de Biologia e Zootecnia, Faculdade de Engenharia de Ilha Solteira, Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP, Passeio Monção, 226, CEP 15385 - 000, Ilha Solteira, São Paulo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E5B4C60F47263D1EA09444E69D9DCF29" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EE390009F22CBA034DBF894EE1E6D118">
<mods:roleTerm id="55DE1FBB808BA8849B4DAD95E35C7891">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="005A6C3C1C766F5F3A4EDF423D630EC7">Foster, Ottilie Carolina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7FC15D870766EFFAFC4742F0A39B3B6B">Departamento de Parasitologia, Instituto de Biociências de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C946EE61FDC321B6F421C75867A93E94" type="personal">
<mods:role id="26F2FC24D1AAA0F02D8D6E84CC5317A8">
<mods:roleTerm id="143B2F8068ACB97A7B60F649F5818C46">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E26987632995DC9AC07C0B66F9C4AE57">Silva, Reinaldo José Da</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D91EC59FB099A2EE223E7CF8B77074C2">Departamento de Parasitologia, Instituto de Biociências de Botucatu, Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0693AAFD518872B9C68F38119480366A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1A4226C888D9A3741B152DA83DAC5B72" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="74165C11FDAA7FAE2614A732CE8F64F8">
<mods:title id="0968A52E2012D6980CFEF89689A97FAC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E0498C38C05DE6C2CFD7F0516CA5320B">
<mods:date id="A8F3057F35044BE333D1E0F57A385B1C">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6C5F1749C68F41BEFACCA15F886BA2EB" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="5E4C804C21A0FE73D0AA6B4CBF3DB234">2021-03-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A049DCB480DB1EC8CA9B122AB8DD02ED" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2A7E3FA619721F53EFCDA64261F4DFA0">4948</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1E4C3591167BA577062D3AB44DBA33CE" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7E04A9CD1860EB9FC9152EC12ECE23C0">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="A4453840BF11FC3BC32B0D6F8B0DFE89" unit="page">
<mods:start id="DCC80A143EBE875E3FC1D0868DE2011D">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2FA77ABF604706FD2B6D165C11C58DB4">41</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="C76068DC97B2963246C6A40F96EEEEEF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="592F44980C3E580AC161600AE2647A66" type="CLB-Dataset">7577</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9E73A3B986F48ABA2E8CCAF66DF3EAA0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4948.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3D4161793DD06C3EC862DF84A6BD1498" type="GBIF-Dataset">7af2fc34-63ae-40d2-95a6-4bed18653e7a</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="755716BE5AD6E5C721232BA4355CB14E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8608056EEFAE8B77B607E8162FD1D00E" type="Zenodo-Dep">4616068</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="08E767E2BFACDE4C51E5CD7122C1AA5D" type="ZooBank">79CCDC5F-2F94-4398-B3DD-8DAC05669E9C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0C3AAD5FFF7FF61DFF3DD81FFE9FFA5B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4616116" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180779997" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4616116" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C3AAD5FFF7FF61DFF3DD81FFE9FFA5B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0C3AAD5FFF7FF61DFF3DD81FFE9FFA5B" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="CC894FC2FF7FF61DFF3DD81FFD42FC3F" box="[151,757,895,922]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="842C1C49FF7FF61DFF3DD81FFD42FC3F" blockId="16.[151,757,895,922]" box="[151,757,895,922]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="DF64AB25FF7FF61DFF3DD81FFD42FC3F" bold="true" box="[151,757,895,922]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFF3DD81FFD42FC3F" ID-CoL="4LP4F" authority="Combes &amp; Laurent, 1979" authorityName="Combes &amp; Laurent" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,757,895,922]" class="Monogenea" family="Polystomatidae" genus="Polystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polystomatidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lopezromani">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFF3DD81FFD42FC3F" bold="true" box="[151,757,895,922]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFF3DD81FFE05FC3F" bold="true" box="[151,434,895,922]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Polystoma lopezromani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF7FF61DFE13D8E0FD42FC3F" author="Combes C. &amp; Laurent R. F." box="[441,757,896,922]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="545 - 557" refId="ref20468" refString="Combes C. &amp; Laurent R. F. (1979) Les Monogenes Polystomatidae de Republique Argentine: description de deux nouvelles especes et essai de synthese. Revista Iberica de Parasitologia, 79, 545 - 557." type="journal article" year="1979">Combes &amp; Laurent, 1979</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CC894FC2FF7FF61DFF3DD8A8FEE0FB8F" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="842C1C49FF7FF61DFF3DD8A8FD4EFC46" blockId="16.[151,1437,968,1535]" box="[151,761,968,995]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFF3DD8A8FE7EFC47" bold="true" box="[151,457,968,994]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hosts (prevalence; range)</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFE72D8A9FDD7FC47" box="[472,608,968,994]" class="Chromadorea" family="Atractidae" genus="Leptodatylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="typhonius">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFE72D8A9FDD7FC47" box="[472,608,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T. typhonius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(9/16; 115).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="842C1C49FF7FF61DFF6DD88CFDF4FBA3" blockId="16.[151,1437,968,1535]" box="[199,579,1004,1031]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFF6DD88CFE35FBA3" bold="true" box="[199,386,1004,1030]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Site of infection</emphasis>
: urinary bladder.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="842C1C49FF7FF61DFF6DDF70FEE0FB8F" blockId="16.[151,1437,968,1535]" box="[199,343,1040,1067]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFF6DDF70FEBFFB8F" bold="true" box="[199,264,1040,1066]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Stage</emphasis>
: adult.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CC894FC2FF7FF61DFF6DDF54FB27FBEB" box="[199,1168,1076,1103]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="842C1C49FF7FF61DFF6DDF54FB27FBEB" blockId="16.[151,1437,968,1535]" box="[199,1168,1076,1103]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFF6DDF54FDB0FBEB" bold="true" box="[199,519,1076,1102]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus id="5B28A2EBFF7FF61DFF6DDF54FEB5FBEB" box="[199,258,1076,1102]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
host and
<typeStatus id="5B28A2EBFF7FF61DFEDCDF54FE1EFBEB" box="[374,425,1076,1102]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFDBCDF55FD29FBEB" box="[534,670,1076,1102]" class="Chromadorea" family="Atractidae" genus="Leptodatylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="typhonius">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFDBCDF55FD29FBEB" box="[534,670,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T. typhonius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFD6FDF54FC09FBEB" box="[709,958,1076,1102]" class="Monogenea" family="Polystomatidae" genus="Phrynohylas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polystomatidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="venulosa">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFD6FDF54FC09FBEB" box="[709,958,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Phrynohylas venulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingRegion id="4657D2ABFF7FF61DFC7FDF54FBA7FBEB" box="[981,1040,1076,1102]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Salta</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="FC845CD9FF7FF61DFBB3DF54FB3BFBEB" box="[1049,1164,1076,1102]" name="Argentina" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Argentina</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CC894FC2FF7FF61DFF6DDF38FE9FFA5B" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="842C1C49FF7FF61DFF6DDF38FE9FFA5B" blockId="16.[151,1437,968,1535]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFF6DDF38FEFFFBD7" bold="true" box="[199,328,1112,1138]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Comments</emphasis>
: species of
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFE7BDF38FDF0FBD7" box="[465,583,1112,1138]" class="Monogenea" family="Polystomatidae" genus="Polystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polystomatidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFE7BDF38FDF0FBD7" box="[465,583,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Polystoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as well as other members from
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFC15DF38FBD8FBD7" authorityName="Gamble" authorityYear="1896" box="[959,1135,1112,1138]" class="Monogenea" family="Polystomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polystomatidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Polystomatidae</taxonomicName>
, are found associated with aquatic tetrapods (
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF7FF61DFEC2DF1CFDF8FB33" author="Verneau, O. &amp; Bentz, S. &amp; Sinnapah, N. D. &amp; Du Preez, L. H. &amp; Whittington, I. &amp; Combes, C." box="[360,591,1148,1175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="535 - 543" refId="ref27842" refString="Verneau, O., Bentz, S., Sinnapah, N. D., Du Preez, L. H., Whittington, I. &amp; Combes, C. (2002) A view of early vertebrate evolution inferred from the phylogeny of polystome parasites (Monogenea: Polystomatidae). Proceedings of the Royal Society Biological Sciences, 269, 535 - 543. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rspb. 2001.1899" type="journal article" year="2002">
Verneau
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFE7ADF1DFDB4FB33" box="[464,515,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
. 2002
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF7FF61DFDF6DF1CFCC5FB33" author="Badets, M. &amp; Verneau, O." box="[604,882,1148,1175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="155 - 164" refId="ref18466" refString="Badets, M. &amp; Verneau, O. (2009) Origin and evolution of alternative developmental strategies in amphibious sarcopterygian parasites (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea, Polystomatidae). Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution, 9 (3), 155 - 164. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ode. 2009.02.003" type="journal article" year="2009">Badets &amp; Verneau 2009</bibRefCitation>
). Currently, at least 66 species of
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFB51DF1CFAC6FB33" box="[1275,1393,1148,1174]" class="Monogenea" family="Polystomatidae" genus="Polystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polystomatidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFB51DF1CFAC6FB33" box="[1275,1393,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Polystoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are known and they are distributed in all zoogeographical realms except the Australian Realm (
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF7FF61DFB18DFC0FAD3FB1F" author="Du Preez, L. H." box="[1202,1380,1184,1211]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="64 - 71" refId="ref20793" refString="Du Preez, L. H. (2013) Polystomatidae (Monogenea) of Southern African Anura: Polystoma channingi n. sp. parasitic in two closely related Cacosternum species. African Zoology, 48 (1), 64 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 15627020.2013.11407569" type="journal article" year="2013">Du Preez 2013</bibRefCitation>
). Although the greatest richness in Africa, with approximately 33 species, the genus
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFB97DFA4FB04FB7B" box="[1085,1203,1220,1246]" class="Monogenea" family="Polystomatidae" genus="Polystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polystomatidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFB97DFA4FB04FB7B" box="[1085,1203,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Polystoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
had origin in South American amphibians (
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF7FF61DFE34DF88FDFBFAA7" author="Du Preez, L. H." box="[414,588,1256,1283]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="64 - 71" refId="ref20793" refString="Du Preez, L. H. (2013) Polystomatidae (Monogenea) of Southern African Anura: Polystoma channingi n. sp. parasitic in two closely related Cacosternum species. African Zoology, 48 (1), 64 - 71. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 15627020.2013.11407569" type="journal article" year="2013">Du Preez 2013</bibRefCitation>
). Until now, from the nine species known in the South American continent, the majority is recorded in
<collectingCountry id="FC845CD9FF7FF61DFE7CDE6CFDF2FA83" box="[470,581,1292,1318]" name="Argentina" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Argentine</collectingCountry>
amphibians (
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFD4FDE6DFCB1FA83" box="[741,774,1293,1318]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">e.g</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFCB2DE6CFC27FA83" box="[792,912,1292,1318]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Bufonidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFC34DE6CFBE2FA83" box="[926,1109,1292,1318]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Leptodactylidae</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFB3DDE6CFB46FA82" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[1175,1265,1292,1319]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Hylidae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF7FF61DFAA1DE6CFF65FAEF" author="Cohen, S. C. &amp; Justo, M. C. N. &amp; Kohn, A." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref20413" refString="Cohen, S. C., Justo, M. C. N. &amp; Kohn, A. (2013) South American Monogenoidea parasites of fishes, amphibians and reptiles. Oficina de Livros, Rio de Janeiro, 663 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.13140 / 2.1.2571.9049" type="book" year="2013">
Cohen
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFACBDE6DFA22FA83" box="[1377,1429,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
; Campi„o
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFEE7DE51FEC8FAEF" box="[333,383,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
. 2014). Our specimens of monogeneans belong to
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFC6FDE50FB78FAEF" authorityName="Combes &amp; Laurent" authorityYear="1979" box="[965,1231,1328,1354]" class="Monogenea" family="Polystomatidae" genus="Polystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polystomatidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lopezromani">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFC6FDE50FB78FAEF" box="[965,1231,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Polystoma lopezromani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by a combination of features, such as a small haptor in relation to the total body length and hamules relatively large which sometimes are larger than the diameter of suckers. The digestive tract is the net
<typeStatus id="5B28A2EBFF7FF61DFC00DE19FC6DFA36" box="[938,986,1401,1427]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
with numerous anastomoses except for the pre-haptorial region (
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF7FF61DFE04DEFCFD7EFA13" author="Combes C. &amp; Laurent R. F." box="[430,713,1436,1463]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="545 - 557" refId="ref20468" refString="Combes C. &amp; Laurent R. F. (1979) Les Monogenes Polystomatidae de Republique Argentine: description de deux nouvelles especes et essai de synthese. Revista Iberica de Parasitologia, 79, 545 - 557." type="journal article" year="1979">Combes &amp; Laurent 1979</bibRefCitation>
). This is the second species of
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFB88DEFCFB2FFA13" box="[1058,1176,1436,1462]" class="Monogenea" family="Polystomatidae" genus="Polystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polystomatidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFB88DEFCFB2FFA13" box="[1058,1176,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Polystoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
recorded in
<collectingCountry id="FC845CD9FF7FF61DFA8FDEFCFADEFA13" box="[1317,1385,1436,1462]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(the first was
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFF54DEA1FEDFFA7F" authorityName="Fitzinger" authorityYear="1826" box="[254,360,1473,1498]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuvieri">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFF54DEA1FEDFFA7F" box="[254,360,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. cuvieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF7FF61DFE38DEA0FD11FA7F" author="Santos, V. G. T. &amp; Amato, S. B." box="[402,678,1472,1498]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref26163" refString="Santos, V. G. T. &amp; Amato, S. B. (2012) Polystoma cuvieri (Monogenea, Polystomatidae) in Physalaemus cuvieri (Anura, Leiuperidae) in Southern Brazil. Neotropical Helminthology, 6 (1), 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="2012">Santos &amp; Amato (2012))</bibRefCitation>
and the second report of
<taxonomicName id="439367CAFF7FF61DFC69DEA1FBDDFA7F" authorityName="Combes &amp; Laurent" authorityYear="1979" box="[963,1130,1472,1498]" class="Monogenea" family="Polystomatidae" genus="Polystoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polystomatidea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lopezromani">
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFC69DEA1FBDDFA7F" box="[963,1130,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. lopezromani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this country, after
<bibRefCitation id="E00261B8FF7FF61DFAF3DEA0FE93FA5B" author="Graca, R. J. &amp; Oda, F. H. &amp; Lima, F. S. &amp; Guerra, V. &amp; Gambale, P. G. &amp; Takemoto, R. M." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="705 - 729" refId="ref22225" refString="Graca, R. J., Oda, F. H., Lima, F. S., Guerra, V., Gambale, P. G. &amp; Takemoto, R. M. (2017) Metazoan endoparasites of 18 anuran species from the mesophytic semideciduous Atlantic Forest in southern Brazil, Journal of Natural History, 51, 705 - 729. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2017.1296197" type="journal article" year="2017">
Graça
<emphasis id="B6E7C05BFF7FF61DFF3DDE85FF7FFA5B" box="[151,200,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
. (2017)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>