544 lines
36 KiB
XML
544 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1134-101" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2CBF6EDE55B3595786492CD8AFA8A571" ID-ZooBank="B94BDEAF2B6247B8BDF7D726D0A694D5" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1134-101" checkinTime="1670504106211" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hill, JoVonn G." docDate="2022" docId="47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1134: 101-127" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1134" docPubDate="2022-12-07" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984" docTitle="Gymnoscirtetes morsei Hebard 1918" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="2CBF6EDE55B3595786492CD8AFA8A571" lastPageNumber="101" masterDocId="2CBF6EDE55B3595786492CD8AFA8A571" masterDocTitle="Revision of Gymnoscirtetes (Orthoptera, Acrididae, Melanoplinae): a genus endemic to the grasslands of the southeastern North American Coastal Plain" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="101" updateTime="1670504106211" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Gymnoscirtetes (Orthoptera, Acrididae, Melanoplinae): a genus endemic to the grasslands of the southeastern North American Coastal Plain</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hill, JoVonn G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1892-7117</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Mississippi Entomological Museum, Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Entomology, and Plant Pathology, Mississippi State University, Mississippi, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jgh4@msstate.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-12-07</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1134</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>101</mods:start>
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<mods:end>127</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1134-101</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B94BDEAF2B6247B8BDF7D726D0A694D5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2CBF6EDE55B3595786492CD8AFA8A571</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<taxonomicName LSID="47A494F3-A6E5-5651-8400-BC1A1F4E0678" authority="Hebard, 1918" authorityName="Hebard" authorityYear="1918" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Gymnoscirtetes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoscirtetes morsei" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morsei">Gymnoscirtetes morsei Hebard, 1918</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Dorsal and lateral SEM of Gymnoscirtetes male terminalia A G. morsei (dorsal) B G. morsei (lateral) C G. rex (dorsal) D G. rex (lateral) E G. pusillus (dorsal) F G. pusillus (lateral). Note: G. pageae, G. wadeorum, and G. georgiaensis are similar to G. pusillus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779442" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Figs 3A, B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Partial silhouettes of Gymnoscirtetes male terminalia: A subgenital plate in caudal view B cerci in lateral view. Note: G. pageae, G. wadeorum, and G. georgiaensis are similar to G. pusillus. Within species groups there may be overlap in the shape of the cerci, and the shape is highly dependent on angle of view. Those pictured here are drawn from single individuals." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779443" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">, 4A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Caudal view of Gymnoscirtetes male aedeagi A G. morsei B G. rex C G. pusillus D G. pageae E G. wadeorum F G. georgiaensis. Scale bars 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779444" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">, 5A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Gymnoscirtetes morsei: A dorsal view of male terminalia B lateral view of male terminalia C dorsal view of phallic complex D lateral view of phallic complex E dorsal view of aedeagus F lateral view of aedeagus G caudal view of the aedeagus H dorsal view of epiphallus I caudal view of epiphallus J habitus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779445" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">, 6A-J</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Distribution of Gymnoscirtetes species. Green dots = G. morsei, yellow dots = G. rex, dark blue dots = G. pageae, orange dots = G. wadeorum, Light blue dots = G. georgiaensis, red dots = G. pusillus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779451" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">, 12</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. A Seasonal wetland (Lake Wales Ridge National Wildlife Refuge, Polk County, Florida) B seasonal wetland (Disney Wilderness Preserve, Osceola County, Florida) C Gymnoscirtetes morsei, male D Gymnoscirtetes pageae, male E Gymnoscirtetes rex, pair in copula F Gymnoscirtetes pusillus, female G Gymnoscirtetes pageae, male H Gymnoscirtetes pusillus, male." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779453" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">, 14C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hebard" authorityYear="1918" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Gymnoscirtetes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoscirtetes morsei" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morsei">Gymnoscirtetes morsei</taxonomicName>
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Hebard, 1918: 142-143.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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Most easily differentiated from the other species in the group based on the shape of the male cerci, which in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. morsei" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="morsei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. morsei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are decurved apically to an acute point (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Gymnoscirtetes morsei: A dorsal view of male terminalia B lateral view of male terminalia C dorsal view of phallic complex D lateral view of phallic complex E dorsal view of aedeagus F lateral view of aedeagus G caudal view of the aedeagus H dorsal view of epiphallus I caudal view of epiphallus J habitus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779445" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">6A, B</figureCitation>
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), and by the shape of the male genitalia which have the dorsal valves rounded apically (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Gymnoscirtetes morsei: A dorsal view of male terminalia B lateral view of male terminalia C dorsal view of phallic complex D lateral view of phallic complex E dorsal view of aedeagus F lateral view of aedeagus G caudal view of the aedeagus H dorsal view of epiphallus I caudal view of epiphallus J habitus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779445" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">6G</figureCitation>
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). The tubercle of the subgenital plate is often broader in most individuals of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. morsei" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="morsei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. morsei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, especially those in the western portion of the range.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Male measurements.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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(mm): (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">n</emphasis>
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= 14) Body length 13.2-17.0 (mean = 14.6); pronotum length 1.9-2.6 (mean = 2.26); hind femur length 6.1-7.9 (mean = 6.9); cerci length 1.2-1.5 (mean = 1.3); basal width of cercus 0.4-0.7 (mean = 0.6); mid-cercal width 0.2-0.3 (mean = 0.2); cerci apex width 0.3-0.4 (mean = 0.4). tubercule length 0.3-0.4 (mean = 0.3); tubercule width 0.2-0.3 (mean = 0.2).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Female measurements.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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(mm): (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">n</emphasis>
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= 7) Body length 19.5-21 (mean = 20.3); pronotum length 3.0-3.2 (mean = 3.1); hind femur length 9.0-9.8 (mean = 9.3).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="type information">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Type information.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Florida, Walton County, Defuniak Springs, 30 August 1915, Rehn and Hebard (1♂).</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779442" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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Dorsal and lateral SEM of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Scudder" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Acrididiae" genus="Gymnoscirtetes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoscirtetes" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Gymnoscirtetes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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male terminalia
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. morsei" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="morsei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. morsei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(dorsal)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">B</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. morsei" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="morsei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. morsei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(lateral)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">C</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. rex" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="rex">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. rex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(dorsal)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">D</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. rex" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="rex">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. rex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(lateral)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">E</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. pusillus" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="pusillus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. pusillus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(dorsal)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">F</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. pusillus" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="pusillus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. pusillus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(lateral). Note:
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. pageae" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="pageae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. pageae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. wadeorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="wadeorum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. wadeorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. georgiaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="georgiaensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. georgiaensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. pusillus" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="pusillus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. pusillus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="September., T. H. Hubbell, I. J. Cantrall" country="US" county="Baldwin County" location="Fla St." specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="14" stateProvince="Alabama">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Alabama">Alabama</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingCounty>Baldwin County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<locationDeviation location="Ala">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0123264" unit="mi" value="5.6">5.6 mi</quantity>
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W Ala
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</locationDeviation>
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/
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:F355A939FAFDCE972804EDB03D90276D" country="US" county="Baldwin County" name="Fla St." stateProvince="Alabama">Fla St.</location>
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line on
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<collectingCountry name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
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90, 13
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<collectorName>September.</collectorName>
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, 1954.
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<collectorName>T.H. Hubbell</collectorName>
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an
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<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCount type="male">14♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="T. H. Hubbell, I. J. Cantrall" country="US" location="Hwy" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Alabama">
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<locationDeviation location="Perdido">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9779328" unit="mi" value="6.2">6.2 mi</quantity>
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SW Perdido
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</locationDeviation>
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on
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<collectingCountry name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:18E7544EA55DBF6AC4A5A10D9115B455" country="US" name="Hwy" stateProvince="Alabama">Hwy</location>
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31, 13 Sept. 1954,
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<collectorName>T.H. Hubbell</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-07-19" collectorName="J. G. Hill, M. J. Thorn, Pitcher" country="United States of America" latitude="31.025" location="Splinter Hill Bog" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-87.68528" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Alabama">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:27AE1084F8C788F368249B70F06B6442" country="United States of America" latitude="31.025" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-87.68528" name="Splinter Hill Bog" stateProvince="Alabama">Splinter Hill Bog</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="31.025">31°01'30"N</geoCoordinate>
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, -
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<geoCoordinate degrees="87" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="07" value="-87.68528">87°41'07"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2012-07-19">19 July 2012</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>J.G. Hill</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>M.J. Thorn</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Pitcher</collectorName>
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plant bog (
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1948-10-16" collectorName="I. J. Cantrall" country="United States of America" county="Bay Co." location="4.9 mi S Ebro" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Florida">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
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<collectingRegion country="United States of America" name="Florida">Florida</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingCounty>Bay Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:9B7F9D079AF3F5E0648A85D187487609" country="United States of America" county="Bay Co." name="4.9 mi S Ebro" stateProvince="Florida">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8857856" unit="mi" value="4.9">4.9 mi</quantity>
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S Ebro
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</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1948-10-16">16 October 1948</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCount type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1948-10-16" collectorName="I. J. Cantrall" country="United States of America" location="West Bay" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Florida">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4484096" unit="mi" value="9.0">9 mi</quantity>
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E
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:86B1BCEB3CE7ECF627806EA918DC7828" country="United States of America" name="West Bay" stateProvince="Florida">West Bay</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1948-10-16">16 October 1948</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1948-09-14" collectorName="I. J. Cantrall" country="United States of America" county="Holmes Co." location="0.4 mi E Ponce DeLeon" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-male="17" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<collectingCounty>Holmes Co.</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:96021BB2C53F8BEBEA1459C36CABBF6C" country="United States of America" county="Holmes Co." name="0.4 mi E Ponce DeLeon" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" unit="mi" value="0.4">0.4 mi</quantity>
|
|
E Ponce DeLeon
|
|
</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1948-09-14">14 September 1948</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">17♂</specimenCount>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1941-08-23" country="United States of America" location="Westville" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:5B12586FC9F18E1B43AC07DDC7911D5D" country="United States of America" name="Westville" stateProvince="Florida">Westville</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1941-08-23">23 August 1941</collectingDate>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1948-10-14" collectorName="I. J. Cantrall" country="United States of America" location="Bonifay" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" unit="mi" value="0.6">0.6 mi</quantity>
|
|
E
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:21C4197BAC8E7498F179A2FDF725BE11" country="United States of America" name="Bonifay" stateProvince="Florida">Bonifay</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1948-10-14">14 October1948</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1948-10-14" collectorName="I. J. Cantrall" country="United States of America" county="Jackson Co." location="1.4 mi W Cottondale" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<collectingCounty>Jackson Co.</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:5EF3578BEEB8B65593D64E0B04CFDB70" country="United States of America" county="Jackson Co." name="1.4 mi W Cottondale" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" unit="mi" value="1.4">1.4 mi</quantity>
|
|
W Cottondale
|
|
</location>
|
|
<collectingDate value="1948-10-14">14 October 1948</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1949-10-15" collectorName="I. J. Cantrall" country="United States of America" county="Okaloosa Co." location="3 mi E Crestview" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<collectingCounty>Okaloosa Co.</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:0F9827889B4593D1F0B94742C17D87FC" country="United States of America" county="Okaloosa Co." name="3 mi E Crestview" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi</quantity>
|
|
E Crestview
|
|
</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1949-10-15">15 October 1949</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1946-10-15" collectorName="I. J. Cantrall" country="United States of America" location="Florosa" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9889664" unit="mi" value="3.1">3.1 mi</quantity>
|
|
W
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:6CC34E35A9BD24F63C1E42066E1CF556" country="United States of America" name="Florosa" stateProvince="Florida">Florosa</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1946-10-15">15 October 1946</collectingDate>
|
|
.
|
|
<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1949-10-15" collectorName="I. J. Cantrall" country="U. S." county="Hwy" location="Santa" municipality="Hwy" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:EB6DED86519CD33F8C7EC911053D9564" country="U. S." county="Hwy" municipality="Hwy" name="Santa" stateProvince="Florida">Santa</location>
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rosa" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Rosa</taxonomicName>
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:88B4A314E003E8E78773B76729FDB58E" country="U. S." county="Hwy" municipality="Hwy" name="Co." stateProvince="Florida">Co.</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<locationDeviation location="Junct.">
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7014912" unit="mi" value="2.3">2.3 mi</quantity>
|
|
S Junct.
|
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|
<collectingCountry name="United States of America">U.S.</collectingCountry>
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>Hwy</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
90 and
|
|
<collectingCounty>Hwy</collectingCounty>
|
|
87,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1949-10-15">15 October 1949</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1951-08-21" collectorName="I. J. Cantrall" country="United States of America" location="Whitfields" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0811136" unit="mi" value="4.4">4.4 mi</quantity>
|
|
S
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:46CBF682A02EE2A0773BFB695973BE7A" country="United States of America" name="Whitfields" stateProvince="Florida">Whitfields</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1951-08-21">21 August 1951</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1955-08-15" collectorName="I. J. Cantrall" country="United States of America" location="Milton" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:EC609DBCF5D917AEC634C2D328FF492B" country="United States of America" name="Milton" stateProvince="Florida">Milton</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1955-08-15">15 August 1955</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1948-10-15" collectorName="I. J. Cantrall" country="United States of America" county="Walton Co." location="2.3 mi N Freeport" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<collectingCounty>Walton Co.</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:FA7C49D8B052026C542191BAF2603888" country="United States of America" county="Walton Co." name="2.3 mi N Freeport" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7014912" unit="mi" value="2.3">2.3 mi</quantity>
|
|
N Freeport
|
|
</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1948-10-15">15 October 1948</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1948-10-14" collectorName="I. J. Cantrall" country="United States of America" location="Defuniak Springs" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-male="14" stateProvince="Florida">
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1155072" unit="mi" value="3.8">3.8 mi</quantity>
|
|
N
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:47A494F3A6E556518400BC1A1F4E0678:329FB4F869FAC63E22446B9EB970E1BB" country="United States of America" name="Defuniak Springs" stateProvince="Florida">Defuniak Springs</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate value="1948-10-14">14 October 1948</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName>I.J. Cantrall</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">14♂</specimenCount>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779443" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
|
Partial silhouettes of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Scudder" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Acrididiae" genus="Gymnoscirtetes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoscirtetes" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Gymnoscirtetes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
male terminalia:
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A</emphasis>
|
|
subgenital plate in caudal view
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">B</emphasis>
|
|
cerci in lateral view. Note:
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. pageae" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="pageae">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. pageae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. wadeorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="wadeorum">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. wadeorum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. georgiaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="georgiaensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. georgiaensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. pusillus" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="pusillus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. pusillus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Within species groups there may be overlap in the shape of the cerci, and the shape is highly dependent on angle of view. Those pictured here are drawn from single individuals.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779444" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
|
Caudal view of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Scudder" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Acrididiae" genus="Gymnoscirtetes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoscirtetes" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Gymnoscirtetes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
male aedeagi
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. morsei" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="morsei">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. morsei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">B</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. rex" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="rex">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. rex</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">C</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. pusillus" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="pusillus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. pusillus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">D</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. pageae" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="pageae">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. pageae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">E</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. wadeorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="wadeorum">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. wadeorum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">F</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. georgiaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="georgiaensis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. georgiaensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Scale bars
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779445" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hebard" authorityYear="1918" class="Insecta" family="Acrididiae" genus="Gymnoscirtetes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnoscirtetes morsei" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morsei">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Gymnoscirtetes morsei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
:
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">A</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view of male terminalia
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">B</emphasis>
|
|
lateral view of male terminalia
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">C</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view of phallic complex
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">D</emphasis>
|
|
lateral view of phallic complex
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">E</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view of aedeagus
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">F</emphasis>
|
|
lateral view of aedeagus
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G</emphasis>
|
|
caudal view of the aedeagus
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">H</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view of epiphallus
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">I</emphasis>
|
|
caudal view of epiphallus
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">J</emphasis>
|
|
habitus.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
|
Mobile Bay (Baldwin County, AL) east through the panhandle of Florida to Bay and Jackson counties (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Distribution of Gymnoscirtetes species. Green dots = G. morsei, yellow dots = G. rex, dark blue dots = G. pageae, orange dots = G. wadeorum, Light blue dots = G. georgiaensis, red dots = G. pusillus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779451" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">12</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="101" type="habitat">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="101">
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.58215" author="Hebard, M" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Entomological Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" pagination="141 - 170" refId="B4" refString="Hebard, M, 1918. New genera and species of the Melanopli found within the United States (Orthoptera: Acrididiae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 44: 141 - 170, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.58215" title="New genera and species of the Melanopli found within the United States (Orthoptera: Acrididiae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.58215" volume="44" year="1918">Hebard (1918)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
describes the type locality at De Funiak Springs, Florida as being "a boggy area of wire-grass and bog plants, which was not more than fifteen yards wide by forty yards long". At Splinter Hill Bog, in Baldwin County, AL (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Plant communities at the collection localities of Gymnoscirtetes A pitcher plant bog (Splinter Hill Bog, Baldwin Co., Alabama) B Sandhill (Ecofina Creek Wildlife Management Area, Bay County, Florida) C long leaf pine savanna (Wade Tract, Thomas County, Georgia) D Mesic sandhill (6 mi S Old Town, Dixie County, Florida) E Cutthroat grass seep (Royce, Highlands County, Florida) F Florida dry prairie (Avon Park Air Force Range, Highlands County, Florida)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1134.94984.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/779452" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">13A</figureCitation>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="G. morsei" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" rank="species" species="morsei">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">G. morsei</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
occurs in a large bog dominated by
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sarraceniaceae" genus="Sarracenia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sarracenia leucophyllia" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucophyllia">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="101">Sarracenia leucophyllia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Raf. and other carnivorous plants.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |