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<document id="1A6E0EBC9E1D9A9FF4F3CFCE9E7C9FB0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.185613" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8ccb9b77-9c91-40de-ac9c-27e6389d7eff" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="185613" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459997988294" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lapoint, Richard T., Magnacca, Karl N. &amp; OGrady, Patrick M." docDate="2009" docId="384D87CD4135FFD6FF1665C29BFA3AE4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02003p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2003" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Drosophila incognita Hardy" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="C474FFB5413DFFDEFF8165559A253962" masterDocTitle="Review of the spoon tarsus subgroup of Hawaiian Drosophila (Drosophilidae: Diptera), with a description of one new species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1698232989243" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1896EEBDA21E975E6AAC3E06216F543B">Review of the spoon tarsus subgroup of Hawaiian Drosophila (Drosophilidae: Diptera), with a description of one new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="902AB368E07A11960FB80C96B8BDC227">Lapoint, Richard T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9AC6F9DB53A718C086267237FA5A5840">Magnacca, Karl N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AC0B4A87E73367CD7BD6820FA8F177E6">OGrady, Patrick M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A949C1F3B929F84A54FFD0BE43E2BB07">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="384D87CD4135FFD6FF1665C29BFA3AE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6212478" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119380502" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6212478" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:384D87CD4135FFD6FF1665C29BFA3AE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/384D87CD4135FFD6FF1665C29BFA3AE4" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<subSubSection id="F8FE65504135FFD6FF1665C29B2D39B6" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4135FFD6FF1665C29BD539D3" blockId="8.[151,496,151,212]" box="[151,496,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<heading id="EB1381B74135FFD6FF1665C29BD539D3" bold="true" box="[151,496,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="77E44D584135FFD6FF1665C29BD539D3" ID-CoL="8BWF4" authority="Hardy" authorityName="Hardy" box="[151,496,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incognita">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94135FFD6FF1665C29BD539D3" bold="true" box="[151,496,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94135FFD6FF1665C29BB239D3" bold="true" box="[151,407,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Drosophila incognita</emphasis>
Hardy
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4135FFD6FF1665EF9B2D39B6" blockId="8.[151,496,151,212]" box="[151,264,186,212]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<figureCitation id="28DF2A5E4135FFD6FF1665EF9ADD39B6" box="[151,248,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,362,1881]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fore-legs of selected males a) D. atroscutellata, b) D. dasycnemia, c) D. conformis, d) D. incognita, and e) D. percnosoma." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185615/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Figure 2</figureCitation>
d
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8FE65504135FFD6FF16645D9855387D" box="[151,624,264,287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4135FFD6FF16645D9855387D" blockId="8.[151,624,264,287]" box="[151,624,264,287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="90F411F54135FFD6FF16645D9855387D" box="[151,624,264,287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<taxonomicName id="77E44D584135FFD6FF16645D981F387D" ID-CoL="8BWF4" authority="Hardy, 1965: 319" authorityName="Hardy" authorityPageNumber="319" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,570,264,287]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incognita">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94135FFD6FF16645D9B5E387D" box="[151,379,264,287]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Drosophila incognita</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="314510CA4135FFD6FE00645D981F387D" author="Hardy" box="[385,570,264,287]" page="319" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="D4754B2A4135FFD6FE00645D982D387D" author="Hardy" box="[385,520,264,287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1965) Insects of Hawaii Volume 12. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 814 pp." type="book" year="1965">Hardy, 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 319
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
320
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8FE65504135FFD6FF16641B9F6838BE" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4135FFD6FF16641B9E9238D4" blockId="8.[151,1437,334,902]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94135FFD6FF16641B9B3D380A" bold="true" box="[151,280,334,360]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The anterioapical portion of the forebasistarus of males have 6 to 8 long setae (see
<figureCitation id="28DF2A5E4135FFD6FA81641B9F62380A" box="[1280,1351,334,360]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,362,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,362,1881]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fore-legs of selected males a) D. atroscutellata, b) D. dasycnemia, c) D. conformis, d) D. incognita, and e) D. percnosoma." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185615/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
d). The thorax is dark brown. The apical wing spot is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="77E44D584135FFD6FC2C64209E6A38EC" box="[941,1103,373,398]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conformis">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94135FFD6FC2C64209E6A38EC" box="[941,1103,373,398]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">D. conformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but darker (see
<figureCitation id="28DF2A5E4135FFD6FA9864209F4438ED" box="[1305,1377,373,399]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,255,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[429,1167,197,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[417,1172,197,1943]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Wings of selected species a) D. atroscutellata, b) D. sordidapex, c) D. conformis, d) D. dasycnemia, and e) D. waddingtoni." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185616/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
c for example). The lateral portion of most of the abdomen and the entire final tergite is yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4135FFD6FF4464979F6838BE" blockId="8.[151,1437,334,902]" box="[197,1357,447,476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94135FFD6FF4464979BB738BE" bold="true" box="[197,402,450,476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<typeStatus id="6F5F88794135FFD6FF4464979B2938BE" box="[197,268,450,476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Types</typeStatus>
. HAWAII:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="6F5F88794135FFD6FE186497982338BE" box="[409,518,450,476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
ɗ (BPBM 6377) Upper Ōlaa Forest,
<date id="C45A101B4135FFD6FC4964979E1138BE" box="[968,1076,450,476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" value="1952-08">viii.1952</date>
, DEH (
<bibRefCitation id="D4754B2A4135FFD6FB0A64979F6538BE" author="Evenhuis" box="[1163,1344,450,476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="67" refString="Evenhuis, N. L. (1982) Catalog of entomological types in the Bishop Museum. Diptera: Drosophilidae. Pacific Insects 24, 318 - 367." type="journal article" year="1982">Evenhuis 1982</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8FE65504135FFD6FF4464BD990B3A5A" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4135FFD6FF4464BD9E3E3BA6" blockId="8.[151,1437,334,902]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94135FFD6FF4464BD981A3B60" bold="true" box="[197,575,488,514]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Material Examined. HAWAII:</emphasis>
ɗ has been studied from the
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4135FFD6FC1D64BC99D73B61" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[924,1010,489,515]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">BPBM</collectionCode>
: Ōlaa Trail 18,
<date id="C45A101B4135FFD6FB3464BC9F353B61" box="[1205,1296,489,515]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" value="2006-06">vi.2006</date>
, KNM. 6 ɗ have been studied from the
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4135FFD6FE5A6745980B3B48" box="[475,558,528,554]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">UHIM</collectionCode>
: 2 ɗ, Upper Ōlaa Forest,
<date id="C45A101B4135FFD6FCE3674599E03B48" box="[866,965,528,554]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" value="1956-07">vii.1956</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4135FFD6FC5367459E373B48" box="[978,1042,528,554]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">DEH</collectionCode>
; ɗ, Kīlauea,
<date id="C45A101B4135FFD6FB2867459F313B48" box="[1193,1300,528,554]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" value="1958-08">viii.1958</date>
, JWB; 2 ɗ, Upper Ōlaa Forest,
<date id="C45A101B4135FFD6FE1B676398283B32" box="[410,525,566,592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" value="1952-08">viii.1952</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4135FFD6FD9A6763987B3B32" box="[539,606,566,592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">DEH</collectionCode>
; ɗ, Kaiholena, Kohala Mountains,
<date id="C45A101B4135FFD6FB9867639EA83B32" box="[1049,1165,566,592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" value="1952-08">viii.1952</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4135FFD6FB1A67639EFB3B32" box="[1179,1246,566,592]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">DEH</collectionCode>
. The following material is present at
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4135FFD6FE3F670898003B15" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[446,549,605,631]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">AMNH</collectionCode>
: ɗ, Volcanoes National Park, Ōlaa Forest, near
<collectingCountry id="C8F3764B4135FFD6FB3867089ED13B15" box="[1209,1268,605,631]" name="Poland" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Pole</collectingCountry>
44,
<geoCoordinate id="D5D0501C4135FFD6FAB367089FBC3B15" box="[1330,1433,605,631]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" precision="5555" value="-132.7">O132.7</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4135FFD6FF1667D19AD43BFC" box="[151,241,644,670]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/m0b5-nwmg" name="Ambrose Monell Cryo Collection, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">AMCC</collectionCode>
105701,
<date id="C45A101B4135FFD6FED267D19BF33BFC" box="[339,470,644,670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" value="2001-08-02">2.viIi.2001</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4135FFD6FE6367D198013BFC" box="[482,548,644,670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">PMO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4135FFD6FDB167D198483BFC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" box="[560,621,644,670]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">CDS</collectionCode>
. The following material is in the Essig Museum of Entomology at
<collectingCountry id="C8F3764B4135FFD6FAF267D19FB93BFC" box="[1395,1436,644,670]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">UC</collectingCountry>
Berkeley: ɗ, Tree Planting Road,
<geoCoordinate id="D5D0501C4135FFD6FDA267FF985B3BA6" box="[547,638,682,708]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" precision="5555" value="-256.8">O256.8</geoCoordinate>
; O201315;
<date id="C45A101B4135FFD6FC8767FF99AB3BA6" box="[774,910,682,708]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" value="2004-07-11">11.vii.2004</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D6F5AE1E4135FFD6FC1867FF99F93BA6" box="[921,988,682,708]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">PMO</collectionCode>
, MG.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4135FFD6FF446785990B3A5A" blockId="8.[151,1437,334,902]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94135FFD6FF4467859B4F3B88" bold="true" box="[197,362,720,746]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Illustrations.</emphasis>
Morphological structures of this species are depicted in multiple publications including: forleg (
<bibRefCitation id="D4754B2A4135FFD6FF6F67AD98123A70" author="Hardy" box="[238,567,760,786]" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1965) Insects of Hawaii Volume 12. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 814 pp." type="book" year="1965" yearSuffix="a">Hardy 1965: 320, fig. 118a</bibRefCitation>
); phallus (
<bibRefCitation id="D4754B2A4135FFD6FD3367AD9E2B3A70" author="Kaneshiro" box="[690,1038,760,786]" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" refString="Kaneshiro, K. Y. (1976) A revision of generic concepts in Hawaiian Drosophilidae. Proceedings, Hawaiian Entomological Society, 22, 255 - 278." type="journal article" year="1976" yearSuffix="c">Kaneshiro 1976: 267, fig. 5c</bibRefCitation>
); terminalia, male, lateral (
<bibRefCitation id="D4754B2A4135FFD6FAD167AD9BA23A5A" author="Hardy" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1965) Insects of Hawaii Volume 12. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 814 pp." type="book" year="1965" yearSuffix="c">Hardy 1965: 320, fig. 118c</bibRefCitation>
); wing (
<bibRefCitation id="D4754B2A4135FFD6FE67664B99003A5A" author="Hardy" box="[486,805,798,824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="68" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1965) Insects of Hawaii Volume 12. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 814 pp." type="book" year="1965" yearSuffix="c">Hardy 1965: 320, fig. 118c</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8FE65504135FFD6FF4466109BFA3AE4" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B05B36DB4135FFD6FF4466109BFA3AE4" blockId="8.[151,1437,334,902]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94135FFD6FF4466109B743A3D" bold="true" box="[197,337,837,863]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Discussion.</emphasis>
This species is morphologically very close to
<taxonomicName id="77E44D584135FFD6FCFB66109E303A3C" box="[890,1045,837,862]" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conformis">
<emphasis id="8290EAC94135FFD6FCFB66109E303A3C" box="[890,1045,837,862]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">D. conformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the defining features are the long setae on the basitarsus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>