206 lines
25 KiB
XML
206 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="C67F60585D0D67D21DCA911A28D34A38" ID-CLB-Dataset="42263" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3881.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="63d24e51-bec8-479f-b257-1ffabdbdcc2a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226570" ID-ZooBank="FE9048E9-DE3A-4502-A95E-27EE8F706AC3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460959187556" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Aspe, Nonillon M. & James, Samuel W." docDate="2014" docId="5B458787FF8CFF9CFF5AFB20E460B847" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03881p439.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3881 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pheretima nunezae Aspe & James, 2014, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="415" masterDocId="A77CFFFFFF81FF92FFCDFFDBE50FBD3F" masterDocTitle="New species of Pheretima (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae) from the Mt. Malindang Range, Mindanao Island, Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="439" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="414" updateTime="1698586693596" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="081EC96AB2EE291409674FB47D188942" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="955B47F64B45ACC4B39A32E429D273A4">
|
||
<mods:title id="23C5CF46448CDD35718A7FB160F0253D">New species of Pheretima (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae) from the Mt. Malindang Range, Mindanao Island, Philippines</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="DB45D1E6338D02FB1F8CC60107E0ECD3" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B1B1F4A558FB973E6A7E12C7A8AC5842">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2C7991C6901516B3B8D3217A390EE609">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E749B1FD085E18C3D6C5AA6EAEF624C5">Aspe, Nonillon M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="71DE7312619B2A6EB07F2232F375C96C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="726B2E5CAE8871023448FC18461BCD5E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="7D3C136A3814E4BBEDFAC88A8C22F596">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BD81557E980607CB0C4E55C958053C98">James, Samuel W.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="5E6B7CC1E75C5A7F47C05035AF5978E2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="9F04E64C49C37168922ABD55B6054201" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9E70006B15037EC58D40131F6F2D8686">
|
||
<mods:title id="397A5ABB30385493859B9B45B5767D89">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="C59B340B0C2A610C16F94888656C9E6D">
|
||
<mods:date id="10E7CA12C335EB64ADDE225976341219">2014</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D18751718475E31FD1C6F13965DBA0D5" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="9AAB26936B3EE84B827BE4B5EFDE7878">3881</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="801D7A53490ECF6EFA6381E07DC946B0" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="CCE0778AB579C80AD6BD47AD22FB0B6D">5</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="9484A0E9ECC578EBFE241C903DF9B7D1" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="721FF0BAA335D9B89CE3C73A0AE22628">401</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="7B061673F8384D6D35DA6A688BD937CD">439</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="46C4083621FC85C016073A0E2D89EDF0">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F0E800A13F1703926FF76657771422B1" type="CLB-Dataset">42263</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="249EEB96F9459CEC03B2874CE614200F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3881.5.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="953A36D949794D2E7EDEAA0AD072B273" type="GBIF-Dataset">63d24e51-bec8-479f-b257-1ffabdbdcc2a</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C21AF59ABAB0B86FB02F7EEAC7497D0D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8797486CFE49373340690DFC7F114626" type="Zenodo-Dep">226570</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C9DB052581DBF3F4E282C5B2B2CCAA24" type="ZooBank">FE9048E9-DE3A-4502-A95E-27EE8F706AC3</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="5B458787FF8CFF9CFF5AFB20E460B847" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5670415" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119592799" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5670415" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B458787FF8CFF9CFF5AFB20E460B847" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B458787FF8CFF9CFF5AFB20E460B847" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="415" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<subSubSection id="9BF6651AFF8CFF9FFF5AFB20E451B808" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="D3533691FF8CFF9FFF5AFB20E4C5B82A" blockId="13.[151,458,1275,1335]" box="[151,458,1275,1301]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<heading id="881B81FDFF8CFF9FFF5AFB20E4C5B82A" bold="true" box="[151,458,1275,1301]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8CFF9FFF5AFB20E4C5B82A" bold="true" box="[151,458,1275,1301]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8CFF9FFF5AFB20E48EB82A" box="[151,385,1275,1301]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nunezae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8CFF9FFF5AFB20E48EB82A" bold="true" box="[151,385,1275,1301]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Pheretima nunezae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FAAB57F8FF8CFF9FFE45FB20E4C5B82A" box="[392,458,1275,1301]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D3533691FF8CFF9FFF5AFAC5E451B808" blockId="13.[151,458,1275,1335]" box="[151,350,1310,1335]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BD72A14FF8CFF9FFF52FAC5E5EBB808" box="[159,228,1310,1335]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1116,1138]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,411,1095]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,411,1095]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 4. Schematic drawings of the internal morphology of Philippine Pheretima species, in dorsal view: (A) P. lago n. sp.; (B) P. nunezae n. sp.; (C) P. boniaoi n. sp. Abbreviations: s, spermatheca; h, heart; p, prostate gland; cb, copulatory bursa; c, caecum. Scale bars: 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226573/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B,
|
||
<tableCitation id="9E6E032AFF8CFF9FFECFFAC5E459B808" box="[258,342,1310,1335]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="9.[125,215,695,718]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparison of species in the Pheretima sangirensis and P. montana groups at Mt. Malindang." pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9BF6651AFF8CFF9FFF5AFABDE40FB8D4" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="D3533691FF8CFF9FFF5AFABDE40FB8D4" blockId="13.[151,1437,1382,2019]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8CFF9FFF5AFABDE48CB840" bold="true" box="[151,387,1382,1407]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="0C578833FF8CFF9FFE41FABDE4F6B840" box="[396,505,1382,1407]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: adult, amputee (NMA 4509), Brgy Sibucal, Oroquieta City, Misamis Occidental Province, Mt. Malindang Range (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B6D85056FF8CFF9FFDE7FA51E7AFB89D" box="[554,672,1418,1442]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" precision="15" value="8.325277">8º19'31"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B6D85056FF8CFF9FFD7FFA51E64DB89D" box="[690,834,1418,1442]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" precision="15" value="123.63389">123º38'02"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="14149B74FF8CFF9FFC91FA51E6A5B89D" box="[860,938,1418,1442]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.91" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" unit="m" value="991.0">991 m</quantity>
|
||
asl., Mindanao Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ABFB7601FF8CFF9FFB06FA51E046B89C" box="[1227,1353,1418,1443]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. Nonillon Aspe, M. Lluch, and J. Adeva,
|
||
<date id="A7521051FF8CFF9FFDABFA75E63EB8F8" box="[614,817,1454,1479]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" value="2004-02-18" valueMax="2004-02-25" valueMin="2004-02-18">Feb. 18–25, 2004</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="0C578833FF8CFF9FFCF1FA74E6ADB8F8" box="[828,930,1455,1479]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
: one juvenile (NMA 4534), same data as for
|
||
<typeStatus id="0C578833FF8CFF9FFF5AFA09E5F2B8D4" box="[151,253,1490,1515]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9BF6651AFF8CFF9FFF0AFA2DE412BB68" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D3533691FF8CFF9FFF0AFA2DE412BB68" blockId="13.[151,1437,1382,2019]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8CFF9FFF0AFA2DE441BB30" bold="true" box="[199,334,1526,1551]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named in honor of Dr. Olga Nuneza, one of our collaborators in the Malindang Biodiversity Research Program and a professor at Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ABFB7601FF8CFF9FFF5AF9E5E416BB68" box="[151,281,1598,1623]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9BF6651AFF8CFF9FFF0AF9B9E681BBFC" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="D3533691FF8CFF9FFF0AF9B9E681BBFC" blockId="13.[151,1437,1382,2019]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8CFF9FFF0AF9B9E44EBB44" bold="true" box="[199,321,1634,1659]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Large worm, dark gray-brown dorsally, non-pigmented ventrally, clitellum gray; one pair of spermathecal pores at 7/8; septa from
|
||
<date id="A7521051FF8CFF9FFD8BF95DE7DDBBA0" box="[582,722,1670,1695]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" value="1914-04-05" valueMax="1914-04-13" valueMin="1914-04-05">4/5 to 13/14</date>
|
||
, except for 9/10; relatively small prostates extending from xvii to xix, copulatory bursae confined to xviii; 20–23 intestinal vessels.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9BF6651AFF8CFF9CFF0AF915E11DBEBF" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="415" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D3533691FF8CFF9FFF0AF915E5E9BA80" blockId="13.[151,1437,1382,2019]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8CFF9FFF0AF915E456BBD8" bold="true" box="[199,345,1742,1767]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
In living animals, dorsum dark gray-brown anteriorly, fading posteriorly; ventrum nonpigmented; equators non-pigmented; clitellum gray, darker than adjacent segments. Length of posteriorly incomplete worm
|
||
<quantity id="14149B74FF8CFF9FFEAFF8CDE4CFBA11" box="[354,448,1814,1839]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" unit="mm" value="116.0">116 mm</quantity>
|
||
; diameter
|
||
<quantity id="14149B74FF8CFF9FFDF9F8CDE786BA11" box="[564,649,1814,1839]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
at x;
|
||
<quantity id="14149B74FF8CFF9FFD0BF8CCE608BA11" box="[710,775,1815,1839]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||
at xx; body cylindrical in cross-section. First dorsal pore at 12/13; paired spermathecal pores at 7/8, 0.28 circumference apart ventrally; female pore single in xiv; openings of copulatory bursae paired in xviii, 0.22 circumference apart ventrally, 9 setae between openings. Clitellum annular, extending from xiv to xvi. Setae evenly distributed, 46 setae on vii, 51 setae on xx, dorsal gap present, ventral gap absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D3533691FF8CFF9CFF0AF811E6D5BC7F" blockId="13.[151,1437,1382,2019]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,1400]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="415" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ABFB7601FF8CFF9FFF0AF811E40ABADD" box="[199,261,1994,2018]" name="Spain" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Septa</collectingCountry>
|
||
4/5/6/7/8 slightly muscular, 8/9 membranous, 9/10 absent,
|
||
<date id="A7521051FF8CFF9FFC53F811E125BADC" box="[926,1066,1994,2019]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" value="1916-10-11" valueMax="1916-10-15" valueMin="1916-10-11">10/11–15/16</date>
|
||
slightly muscular. Dense tufts of nephridia on anterior faces of 5/6 and 6/7; nephridia of intestinal segments located mainly on body wall at anterior and posterior faces of septa, at septum/body wall junction. Large gizzard extending from ix to x; esophagus with wide-angled, chevron-shaped lamellae, extending from x to xiii; intestine originates in xv; caeca originate in xxvii, extend forward to xxiv, with pocketed ventral margin; typhlosole simple fold, about 1/8 lumen diameter, originating at 26/27. Intestinal wall with 20–23 longitudinal blood vessels.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D3533691FF8FFF9CFF0AFE96E056BCB7" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Hearts in xi to xiii, esophageal commissural vessels in vi, vii, and ix lateral; those in viii extend to gizzard; extra-esophageal vessels join ventral esophageal wall in x, receive efferent parieto-esophageal vessels in xiv.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D3533691FF8FFF9CFF0AFE4FE11DBEBF" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Ovaries and funnels free in xiii; spermathecae paired in vii, one preseptal and the other postseptal; spermathecae irregularly shaped, with nephridia on ducts; each spermatheca with angular, apically attached oval ampulla, short thick muscular duct with slight bulge for diverticulum attachment; single-stalked diverticulum attached to face of duct, terminating in thick, sausage-shaped receptacle, stalk shorter than receptacle. Each spermatheca contains 2 spermatophores. Male sexual system holandric; testes and funnels enclosed in paired sacs in x and xi; seminal vesicles in xi and xii, each with short, spherical dorsal lobe; vasa deferentia slender, free from body wall, passing around lateral face of copulatory bursae en route to ental end of prostatic ducts; each prostate racemose, with three lobes, extending from xvii to xix, wrapped around lateral margins of copulatory bursa; muscular duct attached to surface of copulatory bursa along entire length of latter and enters apex. Ductlets of lobes meet vasa deferentia at common junction with muscular prostatic duct. Copulatory bursae hemispherical in xviii; coelomic surface of bursa muscular, secretory diverticula lacking; bursal floor with 2 pads lateral to center; elongate fold with longitudinal groove extending across medial edges of each pad; opening composed of sphincter valve surrounded by narrow ring; bursal roof with pair of folds or pads medial to small, rounded quadrangular penial projection directed posteriorly; copulatory bursae lacking penial sheaths.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9BF6651AFF8FFF9CFF0AFC57E460B847" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="D3533691FF8FFF9CFF0AFC57E483B833" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFF0AFC57E434BE9A" bold="true" box="[199,315,908,933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8FFF9CFE89FC57E713BE9B" box="[324,540,908,932]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nunezae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFE89FC57E713BE9B" box="[324,540,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Pheretima nunezae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FAAB57F8FF8FFF9CFDE8FC57E769BE9A" box="[549,614,908,933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFDE8FC57E769BE9A" bold="true" box="[549,614,908,933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
belongs to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8FFF9CFCD4FC56E6BABE9B" box="[793,949,909,932]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sangirensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFCD4FC56E6BABE9B" box="[793,949,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">P. sangirensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B77D4B60FF8FFF9CFBE4FC57E023BE9B" author="Sims" box="[1065,1324,908,933]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" refString="Sims, R. & Easton, E. (1972) A numerical revision of the earthworm genus Pheretima with the recognition of new genera and an appendix on the earthworms collected by the Royal Society North Borneo Expedition. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 4, 169 - 268. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1972. tb 00694. x" type="journal article" year="1972">Sims & Easton (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It differs from all subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8FFF9CFE59FC6AE722BEF8" box="[404,557,944,968]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sangirensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFE59FC6AE722BEF8" box="[404,557,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">P. sangirensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a septum in 8/9, the gizzard originating in ix, hearts absent in x, and fewer intestinal vessels and setae in xx. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8FFF9CFD38FC0EE135BED3" authority="Cognetti, 1922" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityYear="1922" box="[757,1082,980,1005]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ceramensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFD38FC0EE681BED3" box="[757,910,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">P. ceramensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B77D4B60FF8FFF9CFC59FC0FE135BED3" author="Cognetti" box="[916,1082,980,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" refString="Cognetti, D. M. L. (1922) Descrizione di tre nuovi megascolecini. Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia et Anatomia comparata della Reale Universita di Torino, 37, 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1922">
|
||
Cognetti,
|
||
<quantity id="14149B74FF8FFF9CFBCFFC0FE135BED3" box="[1026,1082,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.88188" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" unit="in" value="1922.0">1922</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the origin of the gizzard (viii in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8FFF9CFF79FC22E440B930" box="[180,335,1016,1040]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ceramensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFF79FC22E440B930" box="[180,335,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">P. ceramensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); the number of setae (60 setae per segment in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8FFF9CFCA6FC22E10AB930" box="[875,1029,1016,1040]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ceramensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFCA6FC22E10AB930" box="[875,1029,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">P. ceramensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; James 2004); the number of hearts and intestinal vessels (x–xiii and 36, respectively in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8FFF9CFD38FBC6E69DB90B" box="[757,914,1053,1076]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ceramensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFD38FBC6E69DB90B" box="[757,914,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">P. ceramensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and the number of pads on the floor of the copulatory bursae.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8FFF9CFEA1FB9BE74DB967" box="[364,578,1088,1112]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nunezae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFEA1FB9BE74DB967" box="[364,578,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Pheretima nunezae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FAAB57F8FF8FFF9CFD85FBE4E788B967" box="[584,647,1087,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFD85FBE4E788B967" bold="true" box="[584,647,1087,1112]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from most of the Malindang species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8FFF9CFB74FB9BE038B968" box="[1209,1335,1088,1111]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sangirensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFB74FB9BE038B968" box="[1209,1335,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">sangirensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group in size, particularly in width (except that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8FFF9CFDB7FBBEE649B943" box="[634,838,1124,1148]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maculodorsalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFDB7FBBEE649B943" box="[634,838,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">P. maculodorsalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FAAB57F8FF8FFF9CFC9DFBBFE69DB942" box="[848,914,1124,1149]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFC9DFBBFE69DB942" bold="true" box="[848,914,1124,1149]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8FFF9CFC03FBBEE127B943" box="[974,1064,1125,1148]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tigris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFC03FBBEE127B943" box="[974,1064,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">P. tigris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FAAB57F8FF8FFF9CFBFFFBBFE17BB942" box="[1074,1140,1124,1149]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFBFFFBBFE17BB942" bold="true" box="[1074,1140,1124,1149]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
); in having wide spacing between the spermathecal pores and between male pores, especially in large worms; in the shape of the spermathecae and spermathecal diverticula; in the size and position of the prostate glands and copulatory bursae; in the number of intestinal vessels; and in the length of the caeca. No other species known in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ABFB7601FF8FFF9CFAD3FB14E093B9D7" box="[1310,1436,1231,1256]" name="Philippines" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8FFF9CFEC3FB2EE48AB833" box="[270,389,1269,1292]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nunezae">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFEC3FB2EE48AB833" box="[270,389,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">P. nunezae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D3533691FF8FFF9CFF0AFACCE460B847" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1400]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFF0AFACCE456B80F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1303,1328]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Occurrence.</emphasis>
|
||
A few
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14EC4D12FF8FFF9CFE61FAC3E78DB80F" box="[428,642,1304,1328]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nunezae">
|
||
<emphasis id="E198EA83FF8FFF9CFE61FAC3E78DB80F" box="[428,642,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Pheretima nunezae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were found in disturbed forest in Brgys Sibucal and Small Potongan at elevations of
|
||
<quantity id="14149B74FF8FFF9CFEFDFAE7E4B1B86B" box="[304,446,1340,1365]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.845" metricValueMax="10.67" metricValueMin="9.02" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" unit="m" value="984.5" valueMax="1067.0" valueMin="902.0">902–1067 m</quantity>
|
||
asl; overall, it was one of the least common species, comprising 2.1% of all specimens collected (Table 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |