393 lines
41 KiB
XML
393 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="B58739EEF714725E1E9ACAFA95C4C7D5" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.315.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687136" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725486793838" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Martins, Angela B. & Almeda, Frank" docDate="2017" docId="E92B87B185A6FF68FF6C7A95437D9ED2" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.315.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 315 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.315.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lavoisiera setosa A. B. Martins & Almeda 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="1512FFC98505FFCDFFFB7E12475A9B12" masterDocTitle="A Monograph of the Brazilian endemic genus Lavoisiera (Melastomataceae: Microlicieae)" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1725488442749" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="6CE164268118672049BB3F8E91BD0FF2">A Monograph of the Brazilian endemic genus Lavoisiera (Melastomataceae: Microlicieae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F51DBCCCF5828A52A8BFAC4DA0BE8EFA">Martins, Angela B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2B8CA3F21B17EB2BC11CE1F5DCE1C241">Almeda, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8E6F0EEE5A099AFC22BD973FB02D6608">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F94794E48D804F8DCAA9D9B6FA78DEDB">
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<mods:date id="75A4282D9E9A3C3E15F5E325866F0DE7">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0972DC049DE301851D30C4210866C92D">2017-07-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BC72BC2348FE3FF898C7AD36A32C9EB4">315</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="EEA61D264BA5CBE89E3B7EFD19074A12">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.315.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="63EFD36CD32A6C2276B87AF8B04D2DEA" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.315.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A6FF6EFF6C7A9547E39FB2" bold="true" box="[151,185,1159,1184]" pageId="163">38.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A6FF6EFF3B7A9545F99FB2" ID-CoL="8R9KF" authority="A. B. Martins & Almeda" authorityName="A. B. Martins & Almeda" authorityYear="2017" box="[192,675,1159,1184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Lavoisiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setosa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A6FF6EFF3B7A9546D29FB2" bold="true" box="[192,392,1159,1184]" pageId="163">Lavoisiera setosa</emphasis>
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A. B. Martins & Almeda
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="48C557CE85A6FF6EFD557A9B44599FB2" box="[686,771,1161,1184]" pageId="163" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="2998652C85A6FF68FF6C7AC244DC99BA" lastPageId="165" pageId="163" type="description">
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<paragraph id="613D36A785A6FF6EFF6C7AC243FC9E72" blockId="163.[151,1437,1232,1468]" pageId="163">
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Subshrubs
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tall. Branches sparsely to moderately covered with hirsute-glandular trichomes mixed with sessile to subsessile reddish glands. Leaves sessile, subcoriaceous, retrorsely spreading, flat but sometimes slightly revolute, margins subcallose, subserrulate, and glandular-ciliate, apex acute with a pungent trichome, abaxial surface sparsely glandular-hirsute with inconspicuous reticulation, 5–7(–9)-nerved. Flowers 6-merous, solitary. Hypanthium campanulate with a few spreading gland-tipped trichomes. Petals reportedly lilac. Ovary 6-locular, 1/2 inferior.
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="D1EA3CFA85A6FF6EFF6C7B7B45219E8C" collectingDate="1997-11-22" collectionCode="F, C, A" country="Brazil" elevation="1095" latitude="-14.360001" location="Type" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-48.403614" pageId="163" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="1995763785A6FF6EFF127B7B46129E6D" box="[233,328,1385,1407]" name="Brazil" pageId="163">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="A346F84585A6FF6EFEA87B7B46C89E6D" box="[339,402,1385,1407]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="163">Goiás</collectingRegion>
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: “Mpio. Niquelândia. Macedo. Cerrado no curva de mina, solo laterítico, elev.
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,
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,
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,”
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<collectingDate id="0578E98F85A6FF6EFEA47B9A457C9E8C" box="[351,550,1416,1438]" pageId="163" value="1997-11-22">22 November 1997</collectingDate>
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,
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.
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<collectionCode id="0793AE6285A6FF6EFDB07B9A45059E8C" box="[587,607,1416,1438]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="163" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="D1EA3CFA85A6FF6EFD7D7B9A440F9E8C" box="[646,853,1416,1438]" collectionCode="M, L" country="Brazil" location="Oliveira" pageId="163" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
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1000,
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<location id="645D607C85A6FF6EFCA47B9B44ED9E8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E92B87B185A6FF68FF6C7A95437D9ED2:645D607C85A6FF6EFCA47B9B44ED9E8C" box="[863,951,1417,1438]" country="Brazil" name="Fonseca" pageId="163" stateProvince="Goias">Fonseca</location>
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,
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&
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.
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.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="D1EA3CFA85A6FF6EFB127B9A45769EAE" collectionCode="UEC, CAS, HEPH, SP" country="Brazil" location="Santos" pageId="163" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="holotype">
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="BE39880585A6FF6EFAC07B9A42C39E8C" box="[1339,1433,1416,1438]" pageId="163" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="0793AE6285A6FF6EFF3C7BB446589EAE" box="[199,258,1446,1468]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="163" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
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!;
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<typeStatus id="BE39880585A6FF6EFEF47BB4463C9EAE" box="[271,358,1446,1468]" pageId="163" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="0793AE6285A6FF6EFE8B7BB446F29EAE" box="[368,424,1446,1468]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="163" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="0793AE6285A6FF6EFE4D7BB546A19EAE" box="[438,507,1447,1468]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15477" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15477" name="Jardim Botânico de Brasília" pageId="163" type="Herbarium">HEPH</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="0793AE6285A6FF6EFDFF7BB4457E9EAE" box="[516,548,1446,1468]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto de Botânica" pageId="163" type="Herbarium">SP</collectionCode>
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)
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="613D36A785A6FF6EFF6C7BF842C39CC4" blockId="163.[151,1437,1513,2006]" pageId="163">
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Erect, dichotomously branched or cespitose
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A6FF6EFD5C7BFB44449D10" box="[679,798,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="163">subshrubs</emphasis>
|
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<quantity id="A67A9B4285A6FF6EFCDC7BFB44359D13" box="[807,879,1513,1538]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="163" unit="cm" value="70.0">70 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A6FF6EFC547BFB438D9D10" box="[943,1239,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="163">Branches and branchlets</emphasis>
|
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quadrangular or quadrisulcate to obscurely subrounded toward the base, sparsely to moderately covered with spreading gland-tipped trichomes ca.
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A6FF6EFE72782346919D5B" box="[393,459,1585,1610]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="163" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long mixed with scattered sessile to subsessile reddish glands
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A6FF6EFB5F782343A69D5B" box="[1188,1276,1585,1610]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="163" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, like the hypanthium and calyx lobes, defoliating and decorticating basally with age;
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A6FF6EFBC1784743E29D7C" box="[1082,1208,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="163">internodes</emphasis>
|
||
(2–)
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A6FF6EFB087847420C9D7F" box="[1267,1366,1621,1646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="163" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, furrowed longitudinally on opposite faces, with knobby thickenings that persists where a leaf has fallen away, nodes with conspicuous leaf scars and inconspicuous glandular trichomes.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A6FF6EFBF5788C43059DA7" box="[1038,1119,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="163">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
sessile, semi-amplexicaul, spreading but recurved apically, laxly imbricate toward the branchlet tips;
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A6FF6EFC0E78D3436F9DC8" box="[1013,1077,1729,1754]" italics="true" pageId="163">blade</emphasis>
|
||
5–7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A6FF6EFB7378D343B09DCB" box="[1160,1258,1729,1754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="163" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, chartaceous to subcoriaceous, ovate to ovate-oblong, base rounded or sometimes shortly subauriculate, apex acute with a pungent trichome, margins obscurely and narrowly subcallose and subserrulate-ciliate, the cilia ca.
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A6FF6EFB65791B43BA9C33" box="[1182,1248,1801,1826]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="163" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, frequently gland-tipped especially on the uppermost leaves, adaxial surface grayish-green, glabrous, abaxially pale green to yellowish-green, sparsely beset with ± spreading gland-tipped trichomes, basically flat but sometimes slightly revolute, 5–7(–9)-nerved, with reticulate inconspicuous venules evident only on abaxial surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A6FF6EFAE0796742219C9C" box="[1307,1403,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="163">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
6- merous, solitary, terminal, but becoming central because of elongation of lateral shoots, sessile, subtended by several bracts or upper leaves gradually changing from the base to the apex, becoming a little wider toward the
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="613D36A785A6FF6EFF6C763E45D69355" blockId="163.[151,652,2092,2121]" box="[151,652,2092,2121]" pageId="163">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A6FF6EFF6C763E479D935B" bold="true" box="[151,199,2092,2121]" pageId="163">164</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A6FF6EFF0A762046089355" box="[241,338,2098,2119]" italics="true" pageId="163">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
|
||
315 (1) © 2017 Magnolia Press
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="613D36A785A6FF69FB577620457F9359" blockId="163.[1196,1435,2098,2119]" lastBlockId="164.[149,549,2102,2123]" lastPageId="164" pageId="163">
|
||
MARTINS & ALMEDA
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A1FF69FF6E762446439359" baseAuthorityName="Almeda & Martins" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[149,281,2102,2123]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Lavoisiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FF6E762446439359" box="[149,281,2102,2123]" italics="true" pageId="164">LAVOISIERA</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A1FF69FEDE762445459359" authorityName=", Whiffin & Tomb" authorityYear="1972" box="[293,543,2102,2123]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">MELASTOMATACEAE</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="35FD662F85A1FF69FF6C7941464A9CD8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687258" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687258/files/figure.png" pageId="164" startId="164.[151,244,1875,1896]" targetBox="[155,1424,191,1853]" targetPageId="164" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="613D36A785A1FF69FF6C7941464A9CD8" blockId="164.[151,1437,1875,1994]" pageId="164">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FF6C794146489C7A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1875,1896]" pageId="164">FIGURE 61</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A1FF69FEE67941469F9C7A" box="[285,453,1875,1896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Lavoisiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FEE67941469F9C7A" box="[285,453,1875,1896]" italics="true" pageId="164">Lavoisiera setosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FE2A794146B29C7A" bold="true" box="[465,488,1875,1896]" pageId="164">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habit.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FDD57941451E9C7A" bold="true" box="[558,580,1875,1896]" pageId="164">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Abaxial leaf surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FCEE794144779C7A" bold="true" box="[789,813,1875,1896]" pageId="164">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Adaxial leaf surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FC057941434F9C7A" bold="true" box="[1022,1045,1875,1896]" pageId="164">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Flower.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FB92794143259C7A" bold="true" box="[1129,1151,1875,1896]" pageId="164">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Hypanthium and calyx lobes.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FF6C796147F39C9A" bold="true" box="[151,169,1907,1928]" pageId="164">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Abaxial calyx lobe surface with enlargement of margin detail (right).
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FC90796144DB9C9A" bold="true" box="[875,897,1907,1928]" pageId="164">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Petal with enlarged detail of apex (above) and lateral margin (left).
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FEE4798146629CBA" bold="true" box="[287,312,1939,1960]" pageId="164">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view of antesepalous stamen.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FD4B798145E59CBA" bold="true" box="[688,703,1939,1960]" pageId="164">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view of antepetalous stamen. (Based on: A–I,
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FB2D798142CF9CBA" box="[1238,1429,1939,1960]" italics="true" pageId="164">Oliveira et al. 1000</emphasis>
|
||
, CAS, UEC.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="613D36A785A1FF68FC57762542709972" blockId="164.[940,1440,2098,2127]" lastBlockId="165.[151,1437,151,1472]" lastPageId="165" pageId="164">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FC5776254357935E" box="[940,1037,2103,2124]" italics="true" pageId="164">Phytotaxa</emphasis>
|
||
315 (1) © 2017 Magnolia Press •
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A1FF69FA8B762042FA935D" bold="true" box="[1392,1440,2098,2127]" pageId="164">165</emphasis>
|
||
base of the flowers.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FE7B7E8B46909BA2" box="[384,458,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="165">Bracts</emphasis>
|
||
6–7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FDE67E8545249BBD" box="[541,638,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, suborbicular, base rounded, apex acute, glandular-apiculate, margins glandular-ciliate, subsessile, pedicel flattened ca.
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FCFF7EAE443A9BC1" box="[772,864,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FC4A7EAE431C9BC7" box="[945,1094,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="165">Hypanthium</emphasis>
|
||
(at anthesis)
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FB0A7EAE420F9BC1" box="[1265,1365,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, campanulate,
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FEC77ECD46C49BE5" box="[316,414,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide distally, with scattered glandular trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FC087ECD436D9BE5" box="[1011,1079,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and a mixture of minute trichomes, or almost glabrous.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FE0F7F1645379A0F" box="[500,621,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="165">Calyx tube</emphasis>
|
||
inconspicuous to
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FCC17F1644CB9A09" box="[826,913,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FC227F16430D9A0F" box="[985,1111,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="165">calyx lobes</emphasis>
|
||
(at anthesis) 4–5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FAC37F1642CD9A09" box="[1336,1431,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, triangular, membranaceous, beset with spreading gland-tipped trichomes abaxially, glabrous adaxially, margins glandular-ciliate, caducous.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FE1E7F5E45749A77" box="[485,558,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="165">Petals</emphasis>
|
||
20 ×
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FD8E7F5E45919A71" box="[629,715,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
, reportedly lilac, obovate, apex subrounded to truncate, base attenuate, margins entire, eciliate or shortly and sparsely glandular-ciliate.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FBCD7F6243C39A95" box="[1078,1177,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="165">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
12, dimorphic: large (antesepalous) stamens 6, filaments
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FDC27F8645CD9AB9" box="[569,663,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, anther thecae 4–4.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FC197F8643679AB9" box="[994,1085,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, linear-oblong, yellow flushed with red, rostrum ca.
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FE7E7FA546819ADD" box="[389,475,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, yellow, pedoconnective
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FCD47FA544D49ADD" box="[815,910,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, appendage
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FBEC7FA543D39ADD" box="[1047,1161,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, obscurely lobed to spatulate, yellow; small (antepetalous) stamens 6, filaments
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FCB57FCE44F79AE1" box="[846,941,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, anther thecae 3–4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FB187FCE42679AE1" box="[1251,1341,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, yellow, linear-oblong, rostrum
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FE5F7FED46A69905" box="[420,508,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, yellow, pedoconnective
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FC997FED44989905" box="[866,962,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, appendage
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FB6A7FED425C9905" box="[1169,1286,511,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
subrounded, yellow.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FF0F7C3646669929" box="[244,316,548,571]" italics="true" pageId="165">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||
6-locular, 1/2 inferior, globose, style
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FCFB7C3644349929" box="[768,878,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, slightly curved distally, glabrous, stigma truncate.
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FF047C5A46BD9972" box="[255,487,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="165">Fruiting hypanthium</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FE0E7C5545109972" box="[501,586,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="165">capsule</emphasis>
|
||
, dehiscence, and
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FCEA7C5544149972" box="[785,846,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="165">seeds</emphasis>
|
||
not seen. Chromosome number unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="613D36A785A0FF68FF3D7C7E46BE9997" blockId="165.[151,1437,151,1472]" box="[198,484,620,645]" pageId="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FF3D7C7E46179997" bold="true" box="[198,333,620,645]" pageId="165">Illustration</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9B92A2285A0FF68FE947C7E46BA9997" box="[367,480,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 61" captionStartId="164.[151,244,1875,1896]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,191,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-84@164.[151,1437,191,1853]" captionTargetPageId="164" captionText="FIGURE 61. Lavoisiera setosa. A. Habit. B. Abaxial leaf surface. C. Adaxial leaf surface. D. Flower. E. Hypanthium and calyx lobes. F. Abaxial calyx lobe surface with enlargement of margin detail (right). G. Petal with enlarged detail of apex (above) and lateral margin (left). H. Ventral view of antesepalous stamen. I. Ventral view of antepetalous stamen. (Based on: A–I, Oliveira et al. 1000, CAS, UEC.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687258/files/figure.png" pageId="165">Figure 61</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="613D36A785A0FF68FF3D7C9D44DC99BA" blockId="165.[151,1437,151,1472]" box="[198,902,655,680]" pageId="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FF3D7C9D461899BA" bold="true" box="[198,322,655,680]" pageId="165">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:—Flowering in November; fruiting time unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2998652C85A0FF68FF3D7CA643799F1D" pageId="165" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="613D36A785A0FF68FF3D7CA64440982A" blockId="165.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FF3D7CA646B299DF" bold="true" box="[198,488,692,717]" pageId="165">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:—Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE39880585A0FF68FCFF7CA6446E99DE" box="[772,820,692,716]" pageId="165">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality where it is rare in
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FB9B7CA643E399DF" box="[1120,1209,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="165">cerrado</emphasis>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FB217CA6427599D9" box="[1242,1327,692,717]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.095" pageId="165" unit="m" value="1095.0">1095 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9B92A2285A0FF68FF657CC5464A99E2" box="[158,272,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="79.[151,244,1988,2009]" captionTargetBox="[166,1426,207,1949]" captionTargetId="figure-39@79.[150,1436,191,1964]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURE 33. Distributions of Lavoisiera cordata, L. gentianoides, L. grandiflora, L. pohliana, and L. setosa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687201/files/figure.png" pageId="165">Figure 33</figureCitation>
|
||
). The Macedo region of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A346F84585A0FF68FDD17CC5453699E2" box="[554,620,727,752]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="165">Goiás</collectingRegion>
|
||
is well known for its extensive ultramafic outcrops so it is highly likely that this species is a serpentine endemic like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A0FF68FD747CEE44309807" box="[655,874,764,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Microlicia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macedoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FD747CEE44309807" box="[655,874,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="165">Microlicia macedoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[(L. B. Sm. & Wurdack) in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="05134B5685A0FF68FB5C7CEE423C9807" author="Smith, L. B." box="[1191,1382,764,789]" pageId="165" pagination="197 - 200" refId="ref152524" refString="Smith, L. B. (1955) Notes on Brazilian phanerogams. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 45: 197 - 200." type="journal article" year="1955">Smith 1955: 200</bibRefCitation>
|
||
] and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A0FF68FF6C7D0D444F982A" authority="(Almeda & Martins 2015: 234)" baseAuthorityName="Almeda & Martins" baseAuthorityPageNumber="234" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[151,789,799,824]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pterolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="haplostemona">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FF6C7D0D46F7982A" box="[151,429,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="165">Pterolepis haplostemona</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="05134B5685A0FF68FE407D0D4454982A" author="Almeda, F. & Martins, A. B." box="[443,782,799,824]" pageId="165" pagination="233 - 238" refId="ref144548" refString="Almeda, F. & Martins, A. B. (2015) Pterolepis haplostemona (Melastomataceae), a new serpentine endemic from Goias, Brazil. Phytotaxa 201 (3): 233 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 201.3.8" type="journal article" year="2015">Almeda & Martins 2015: 234</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="613D36A785A0FF68FF3D7D5643799F1D" blockId="165.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FF3D7D5646EE984F" bold="true" box="[198,436,836,861]" pageId="165">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
:—The geographic coordinates for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE39880585A0FF68FC927D5644C3984E" box="[873,921,836,860]" pageId="165">type</typeStatus>
|
||
and only known collection of this species are nearly identical to those for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE39880585A0FF68FE017D7A45709892" box="[506,554,872,896]" pageId="165">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A0FF68FDB47D7543979892" authority="(Almeda & Martins 2015: 234)" baseAuthorityName="Almeda & Martins" baseAuthorityPageNumber="234" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[591,1229,871,896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Pterolepis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="haplostemona">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FDB47D75443F9892" box="[591,869,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="165">Pterolepis haplostemona</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="05134B5685A0FF68FC8F7D75439E9892" author="Almeda, F. & Martins, A. B." box="[884,1220,871,896]" pageId="165" pagination="233 - 238" refId="ref144548" refString="Almeda, F. & Martins, A. B. (2015) Pterolepis haplostemona (Melastomataceae), a new serpentine endemic from Goias, Brazil. Phytotaxa 201 (3): 233 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 201.3.8" type="journal article" year="2015">Almeda & Martins 2015: 234</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A0FF68FB2C7D7A42C69892" box="[1239,1436,872,896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Lavoisiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FB2C7D7A42C69892" box="[1239,1436,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="165">Lavoisiera setosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to be restricted to the nickel mine site of Companhia Niquel de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A346F84585A0FF68FC467D9E437398B7" box="[957,1065,908,933]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="165">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
|
||
(CNT). Because we had a single geographic coordinate we were unable to calculate the EOO and AOO for this species using GeoCAT but we feel confident in assigning it a classification of Critically Endangered (CR): B1ab(iii) because the opencast operations of the CNT mine have substantially modified the original plant cover of the area.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2998652C85A0FF68FF3D7A0E431F9E6A" pageId="165" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="613D36A785A0FF68FF3D7A0E431F9E6A" blockId="165.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FF3D7A0E461E9F27" bold="true" box="[198,324,1052,1077]" pageId="165">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A0FF68FE937A0F456A9F26" box="[360,560,1053,1076]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Lavoisiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FE937A0F456A9F26" box="[360,560,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="165">Lavoisiera setosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished by its consistently 6-merous flowers and 6-locular ovaries, spreading leaf blades with glandular-ciliate margins and a pungent somewhat recurved apical trichome, and upper cauline internodes and hypanthia with scattered gland-tipped trichomes. It is similar to two other rare and little-collected species that grow on non-serpentine soils in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A346F84585A0FF68FCE67A95443B9FB2" box="[797,865,1159,1184]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="165">Goiás</collectingRegion>
|
||
and the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A346F84585A0FF68FC317A9543D29FB2" box="[970,1160,1159,1184]" country="Mexico" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="165">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A0FF68FB6E7A9B42139FB2" box="[1173,1353,1159,1184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Lavoisiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachnoidea">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FB6E7A9B42139FB2" box="[1173,1353,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="165">L. arachnoidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FA7F7A9B461A9FD6" italics="true" pageId="165">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A0FF68FA7F7A9B46679FD6" authorityName=", Wurdack" authorityYear="1974" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Lavoisiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinquenervis">L. quinquenervis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The former differs from both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A0FF68FD657ABF445E9FD6" box="[670,772,1197,1220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Lavoisiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FD657ABF445E9FD6" box="[670,772,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="165">L. setosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A0FF68FCC67ABF44A49FD6" authorityName=", Wurdack" authorityYear="1974" box="[829,1022,1197,1220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Lavoisiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinquenervis">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FCC67ABF44A49FD6" box="[829,1022,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="165">L. quinquenervis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having upper internodes, abaxial surfaces of uppermost leaves, hypanthia, and both calyx lobe surfaces that are covered with an arachnoid-pulverulent indumentum.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A0FF68FE327AE745AF9E1E" authorityName=", Wurdack" authorityYear="1974" box="[457,757,1269,1292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Lavoisiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinquenervis">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FE327AE745AF9E1E" box="[457,757,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="165">Lavoisiera quinquenervis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs most notably from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6824D2485A0FF68FBCC7AE743FA9E1E" box="[1079,1184,1269,1292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Lavoisiera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FBCC7AE743FA9E1E" box="[1079,1184,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="165">L. setosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having uppermost cauline internodes that are glabrous to inconspicuously and sparsely beset with minute glandular trichomes. It also has hypanthia that are glabrous or caducously glandular-puberulous distally and longer (
|
||
<quantity id="A67A9B4285A0FF68FB807B2E43819E47" box="[1147,1243,1340,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="165" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
) calyx lobes that are essentially glabrous or minutely and caducously glandular-puberulous abaxially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2998652C85A0FF68FF3D7B96437D9ED2" pageId="165" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="613D36A785A0FF68FF3D7B96437D9ED2" blockId="165.[151,1437,151,1472]" pageId="165">
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FF3D7B96461D9E8F" bold="true" box="[198,327,1412,1437]" pageId="165">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The specific epithet is derived from the Latin word
|
||
<emphasis id="53F6EAB585A0FF68FC417B9743489E8E" box="[954,1042,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="165">setosus,</emphasis>
|
||
meaning bristly or beset with stiff hairs, alluding to the prominent pungent trichome that terminates each leaf blade.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |