180 lines
10 KiB
XML
180 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57141359-b096-4785-8a58-a185bd71db00" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128732194" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-21-33" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-4049-21-33" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 21" ModsDocTitle="Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs – a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)" checkinTime="1493205488327" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jeppson, Mikael, Altes, Alberto, Moreno, Gabriel, Nilsson, R. Henrik, Yolanda Loarce,, Bustos, Alfredo de & Larsson, Ellen" docDate="2017" docId="A14CF130301F11153236428FB3962C1C" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 21: 33-88" docOrigin="MycoKeys 21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176" docTitle="Tulostoma pannonicum Jeppson, Altes, G. Moreno & E. Larss., sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="7D5DFFF3FFEF631D1370064EFFE9FFDE" masterDocTitle="Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs - a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="33" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1643482830117" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Unexpected high species diversity among European stalked puffballs - a contribution to the phylogeny and taxonomy of the genus Tulostoma (Agaricales)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jeppson, Mikael</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Altes, Alberto</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Moreno, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nilsson, R. Henrik</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yolanda Loarce,</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bustos, Alfredo de</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Larsson, Ellen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>33</mods:start>
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<mods:end>88</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.12176</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-21-33</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="128732194" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A14CF130301F11153236428FB3962C1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A14CF130301F11153236428FB3962C1C" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName LSID="MB819403" authority="Jeppson, Altes, G. Moreno & E. Larss., sp. nov." class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Tulostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tulostoma pannonicum" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="58" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pannonicum">
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Tulostoma pannonicum Jeppson,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Altés">Altes</normalizedToken>
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, G. Moreno & E. Larss., sp. nov.
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</taxonomicName>
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Figure 13
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="59">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="26" pageNumber="59" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="59">
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Hungary,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bács-Kiskun">Bacs-Kiskun</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fülöpháza">Fueloephaza</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fülöpházi">Fueloephazi</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Homokbuckák">Homokbuckak</normalizedToken>
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, N of road 52, sand steppe vegetation, Leg: J. Jeppson, M. Jeppson, 11 Apr. 2006, M. Jeppson 7764 (GB!, isotype AH).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="59" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="59">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="59">The name refers to Pannonia, an ancient Roman province in Central Europe, where this species was first collected.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="59">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="59">
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Spore-sac subglobose, 4-7 mm in diameter. Exoperidium indistinct to thinly membranous, incrusting sand, remaining as a cup-like structure at the base of the spore-sac (Figure 13d). Endoperidium greyish white, smooth, or pitted from detached sand grains. Mouth indistinct to fibrillose-fimbriate (Figure 13f). Socket inconspicuous, slightly separated. Stem slender, 10-20 x 1-2 mm, ochraceous to pale greyish, smooth, somewhat longitudinally furrowed, with a slightly widened base and a distinct pseudorhiza (Figure 13a,d). Mature gleba ferrugineous. Capilltium 3-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter with even inner walls and abundant, strongly widened septa (Figure 13b). The capillitium easily breaks up at the septa. Spores subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, 3.5-4.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(av. 4.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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), smooth. Under SEM the spore wall is smooth to slightly rugulose (Figure 13g-i).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="59" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="59">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="59">The species is recorded from exposed sand steppe habitats on calcareous soil in Hungary.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="59" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="59">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="59">
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<bibRefCitation pageId="26" pageNumber="59">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rimóczi">Rimoczi</normalizedToken>
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et al. (2011)
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</bibRefCitation>
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recorded this species from Hungary as
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<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. leiosporum" pageId="26" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="leiosporum">T. leiosporum</taxonomicName>
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and noted that the spores were slightly smaller than those of the lectotype of
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<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. leiosporum" pageId="26" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="leiosporum">T. leiosporum</taxonomicName>
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, deposited in Herbarium S. Some photos of the lectotype collection of
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<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. leiosporum" pageId="26" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="leiosporum">T. leiosporum</taxonomicName>
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(habit and spore ornamentation under SEM) were included in
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<bibRefCitation author="Moreno, G" journalOrPublisher="Mycolological Research" pageId="46" pageNumber="79" pagination="957 - 965" title="Notes on type materials of Tulostoma. Some species with mixed holotypes." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0953756297003572" volume="101" year="1997">Moreno et al. (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="59">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="59">
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HUNGARY,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bács-Kiskun">Bacs-Kiskun</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fülöpháza">Fueloephaza</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fülöpházi">Fueloephazi</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Homokbuckák">Homokbuckak</normalizedToken>
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, S of road 52, sand steppe vegetation at forest edge (
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus" order="Pinales" pageId="26" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pinus</taxonomicName>
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), 12 Oct. 2008, E. Larsson, J. Nilsson, T. Knutsson, M. Jeppson 8715 (GB)*;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Orgovány">Orgovany</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Orgoványi">Orgovanyi</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="rétek">retek</normalizedToken>
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, sand steppe vegetation, 17 Jun. 1999, M. Jeppson 990617a (GB)*; Ibidem, among
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<taxonomicName class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Syntrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Syntrichia" order="Pottiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="59" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">Syntrichia</taxonomicName>
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on sand, 12 Apr. 2006, J. Jeppson, M. Jeppson 7803 (GB)*.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="26" pageNumber="59">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="59">
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Figure 13.
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<taxonomicName genus="T." lsidName="T. pannonicum" pageId="26" pageNumber="59" rank="species" species="pannonicum">T. pannonicum</taxonomicName>
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, holotype (M. Jeppson 7764, GB): a,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d–e">d-e</normalizedToken>
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basidiocarps b capillitium c,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="g–i">g-i</normalizedToken>
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spores f detail of spore sac showing the fibrillose-fimbriate mouth (M. Jeppson 7803, GB). Scale bars: a,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d–e">d-e</normalizedToken>
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= 10 mm;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="b–c">b-c</normalizedToken>
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= 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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; f = 5 mm;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="g–i">g-i</normalizedToken>
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= 1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |