treatments-xml/data/66/88/BE/6688BEC4EFB97A2B2E06A7E56AD0D7DB.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.418.7629" ID-PMC="PMC4104466" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-418-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F034FFA3FFAFFFBEB578C42DD65AFFA2" ID-PubMed="25061358" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578347" ID-ZooBank="D71C8A3DA6CA40A5B3A034A1FD1C16A0" ModsDocID="1313-2970-418-1" checkinTime="1451245725588" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Skvarla, Michael J., Fisher, J. Ray &amp; Dowling, Ashley P. G." docDate="2014" docId="6688BEC4EFB97A2B2E06A7E56AD0D7DB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 418: 1-103" docOrigin="ZooKeys 418" docPubDate="2014-06-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.418.7629" docTitle="Rubroscirus Den Heyer 1979" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="F034FFA3FFAFFFBEB578C42DD65AFFA2" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="F034FFA3FFAFFFBEB578C42DD65AFFA2" masterDocTitle="A review of Cunaxidae (Acariformes, Trombidiformes): Histories and diagnoses of subfamilies and genera, keys to world species, and some new locality records" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1668158708043" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A review of Cunaxidae (Acariformes, Trombidiformes): Histories and diagnoses of subfamilies and genera, keys to world species, and some new locality records</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Skvarla, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, 319 AGRI Building, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, 72701, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fisher, J. Ray</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, 319 AGRI Building, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, 72701, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dowling, Ashley P. G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, 319 AGRI Building, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, 72701, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2014-06-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>418</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>103</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.418.7629</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.418.7629</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-418-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D71C8A3DA6CA40A5B3A034A1FD1C16A0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F034FFA3FFAFFFBEB578C42DD65AFFA2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578347</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152053718" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6688BEC4EFB97A2B2E06A7E56AD0D7DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6688BEC4EFB97A2B2E06A7E56AD0D7DB" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<subSubSection pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName LSID="6688BEC4-EFB9-7A2B-2E06-A7E56AD0D7DB" authority="Den Heyer, 1979" authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rubroscirus" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rubroscirus Den Heyer, 1979</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="historical review">
<paragraph pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Historical review.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<bibRefCitation author="Baker, EW" journalOrPublisher="Anales de la Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas Mexico" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" pagination="229 - 273" refId="B11" refString="Baker, EW, Hoffmann, A, 1948. Acaros de la familia Cunaxidae. Anales de la Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas Mexico 5 (3-4): 229 - 273" title="Acaros de la familia Cunaxidae." volume="5" year="1948">Baker and Hoffmann (1948)</bibRefCitation>
described 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boneti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<pageBreakToken pageId="62" pageNumber="63" start="start">Cunaxa</pageBreakToken>
boneti
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation author="Den Heyer, J" journalOrPublisher="Acarologia" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="70 - 92" refId="B82" refString="Den Heyer, J, 1979d. Rubroscirus, a new cunaxid genus (Prostigmata: Acari) with three new species from the Ethiopian Region. Acarologia 20 (1): 70 - 92" title="Rubroscirus, a new cunaxid genus (Prostigmata: Acari) with three new species from the Ethiopian Region." volume="20" year="1979 d">Den Heyer (1979d)</bibRefCitation>
erected 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, described 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus africanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rarus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus rarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus vestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and transferred 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boneti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa boneti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the the genus. 
<bibRefCitation author="Tseng, YH" journalOrPublisher="Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" pagination="253 - 277" refId="B250" refString="Tseng, YH, 1980. Taxonomical study of the mite family Cunaxidae from Taiwan (Acarina: Tromoidiformes). Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Museum 33 (3-4): 253 - 277" title="Taxonomical study of the mite family Cunaxidae from Taiwan (Acarina: Tromoidiformes)." volume="33" year="1980">Tseng (1980)</bibRefCitation>
desbribed 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exoterica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa exoterica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation author="Muhammad, T" journalOrPublisher="Pakistan Entomologist" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="1 - 4" refId="B204" refString="Muhammad, T, Chaudhri, WM, Akbar, S, 1989. New species of genus Rubroscirus (Acarina: Cunaxidae) from Pakistan. Pakistan Entomologist 11 (1-2): 1 - 4" title="New species of genus Rubroscirus (Acarina: Cunaxidae) from Pakistan." volume="11" year="1989">Muhammad, Chaudhri, and Akbar (1989)</bibRefCitation>
described 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valentis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus valentis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation author="Smiley, RL" journalOrPublisher="Indira Publishing House, West Bloomington, Michigan" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" refId="B239" refString="Smiley, RL, 1992. The predatory mite family Cunaxidae (Acari) of the world with a new classification. Indira Publishing House, West Bloomington, Michigan" title="The predatory mite family Cunaxidae (Acari) of the world with a new classification." year="1992">Smiley (1992)</bibRefCitation>
synonymized 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Von Heyden" authorityYear="1826" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and described 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denmarki">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa denmarki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floridanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa floridanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lehmanae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa lehmanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lukoschusi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa lukoschusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metzi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa metzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="newyorkensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa newyorkensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rackae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa rackae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reevesi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa reevesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation author="Fan, QH" editor="Fujian Association for Science and Technology," journalOrPublisher="Fujian Sciences and Technology Press, Fuzhou" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="723 - 726" refId="B118" refString="Fan, QH, 1992. Two new species of the genus Rubroscirus (Acari: Cunaxidae). In: Fujian Association for Science and Technology, , Ed., First Academic Annual Meeting of Youth Proceedings. Fujian Sciences and Technology Press, Fuzhou: 723 - 726" title="Two new species of the genus Rubroscirus (Acari: Cunaxidae)." volumeTitle="First Academic Annual Meeting of Youth Proceedings." year="1992">Fan (1992)</bibRefCitation>
described 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fan" authorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denheyeri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus denheyeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fan" authorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation author="Muhammad, T" journalOrPublisher="Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="108 - 114" refId="B202" refString="Muhammad, T, Chaudhri, WM, 1993. Descriptions of two new species of the genus Rubroscirus Den Heyer (Cunaxidae: Acarina) from Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences 30 (1): 108 - 114" title="Descriptions of two new species of the genus Rubroscirus Den Heyer (Cunaxidae: Acarina) from Pakistan." volume="30" year="1993">Muhammad and Chaudhri (1993)</bibRefCitation>
described 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Muhammad &amp; Chaudhri" authorityYear="1993" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rasile">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus rasile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Muhammad &amp; Chaudhri" authorityYear="1993" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otiosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus otiosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation author="Corpuz-Raros, LA" journalOrPublisher="Philippine Entomologist" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="605 - 624" refId="B65" refString="Corpuz-Raros, LA, Garcia, RC, 1995. Philippine predatory mites of the family Cunaxidae (Acari). 1. Genus Cunaxa Von Heyden. Philippine Entomologist 9 (6): 605 - 624" title="Philippine predatory mites of the family Cunaxidae (Acari). 1. Genus Cunaxa Von Heyden." volume="9" year="1995">Corpuz-Raros and Garcia (1995)</bibRefCitation>
described 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venusae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa venusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viscayana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa viscayana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation author="Bashir, MH" journalOrPublisher="Pakistan Entomologist" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="57 - 60" refId="B26" refString="Bashir, MH, Afzal, M, Ali, S, 2005. Description of a new cunaxid mite Cunaxa reticulatus (Acari) from Pakistan. Pakistan Entomologist 27 (2): 57 - 60" title="Description of a new cunaxid mite Cunaxa reticulatus (Acari) from Pakistan." volume="27" year="2005">Bashir, Afzal, and Ali (2005)</bibRefCitation>
described 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and transferred 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valentis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus valentis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Muhammad &amp; Chaudhri" authorityYear="1993" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rasile">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus rasile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Muhammad &amp; Chaudhri" authorityYear="1993" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otiosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus otiosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Von Heyden" authorityYear="1826" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation author="Sergeyenko, AL" journalOrPublisher="Acarina" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="103 - 107" refId="B228" refString="Sergeyenko, AL, 2006. New species and new record of mites of the genus Rubroscirus Den Heyer, 1979 (Acarina: Prostigmata: Cunaxidae) from Ukraine. Acarina 14 (1): 103 - 107" title="New species and new record of mites of the genus Rubroscirus Den Heyer, 1979 (Acarina: Prostigmata: Cunaxidae) from Ukraine." volume="14" year="2006">Sergeyenko (2006)</bibRefCitation>
recognized 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a valid genus and described 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sergeyenko" authorityYear="2006" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khaustovi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus khaustovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibRefCitation author="Ferla, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Systematic &amp; Applied Acarology" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="435 - 440" publicationUrl="10.11158/saa.17.4.12" refId="B124" refString="Ferla, NJ, Rocha, MDS, 2012. A new species of Rubroscirus from Brazil (Acari: Bdelloidea: Cunaxidae). Systematic &amp; Applied Acarology 17 (4): 435 - 440, DOI: 10.11158/saa.17.4.12" title="A new species of Rubroscirus from Brazil (Acari: Bdelloidea: Cunaxidae)." url="10.11158/saa.17.4.12" volume="17" year="2012">Ferla and Rocha (2012)</bibRefCitation>
described 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferla &amp; Rocha" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus nidorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Pedipalps</emphasis>
5-segmented and reach beyond the subcapitulum by at most the distal half of the tibiae. An apophysis on the telofemora present. Stout spine-like seta on the genua and tibiotarsi setae present or absent. Tibiotarsi end in a strong claw. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Subcapitulum</emphasis>
with 6 pairs of setae: 2 pairs of adoral setae and 4 pairs of subcapitular setae (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">hg1-4</emphasis>
). Subcapitulum is reticulated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Idiosoma, dorsal</emphasis>
. Proterosoma bears a shield, complemented with 2 pairs of setose sensillae (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">at</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">pt</emphasis>
) and 2 pairs of setae (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">lps</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">mps</emphasis>
). Sensillae 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">at</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">pt</emphasis>
not as densely pilose as in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer &amp; Castro" authorityYear="2008" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Allocunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Allocunaxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Castro &amp; Den Heyer" authorityYear="2008" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxatricha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxatricha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="2006" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Riscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Riscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Proterosomal shield reticulated. Hysterosomal shield absent in females. Lateral platelets (as in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1978" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Armascirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Armascirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1978" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) absent. Setae 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">c1</emphasis>
- 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">h1</emphasis>
, and 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">c2</emphasis>
present. Cupule 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">im</emphasis>
present laterad and caudally of 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">e1</emphasis>
. Integument not bearing the l shield striated. Striations papillated, not smooth or lobed as in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Von Heyden" authorityYear="1826" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Idiosoma, ventral</emphasis>
. Coxae I-II may be fused; coxae III-IV may be fused. Coxae II-IV setal formula 1-3-1. Genital plates each bear 4 setae; 2 pairs of genital papillae visible underneath the plates. Anal plates bear 1 pair of setae (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">ps1</emphasis>
). 1 pair of setae (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">h2</emphasis>
) associated with, but do not occur on, the anal plates. Cupule 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">ih</emphasis>
present in close proximity to 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">h2</emphasis>
. Integument between plates striated and bears up to 7 pairs of additional setae. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Legs.</emphasis>
Tarsi long and slender, and constricted distally but tarsal lobes small and not conspicuous as in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1978" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Armascirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Armascirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1978" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A trichobothrium on tibia IV present. Ambulacral claws either side of a 4-rayed empodium present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="key to adult female rubroscirus">
<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
Key to adult female 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recognized as a valid genus. As suggested by 
<bibRefCitation author="Den Heyer, J" editor="Roskov, Y" journalOrPublisher="Reading, UK" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" publicationUrl="10.1080/01647954.2010.495953" refId="B94" refString="Den Heyer, J, 2011b. BdelloideaBase: Bdellid &amp; Cunaxid Databases (version Sep 2011). In: Roskov, Y, Kunze, T, Paglinawan, L, Orrell, T, Nicolson, D, Culham, A, Bailly, N, Kirk, P, Bourgoin, T, Baillargeon, G, Hernandez, F, De Wever, A, Eds., Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2013 Annual Checklist. Reading, UK, DOI: 10.1080/01647954.2010.495953" title="BdelloideaBase: Bdellid &amp; Cunaxid Databases (version Sep 2011)." url="10.1080/01647954.2010.495953" volumeTitle="Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2013 Annual Checklist." year="2011 b">Den Heyer (2011b)</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boneti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa boneti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denmarki">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa denmarki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exoterica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa exoterica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floridanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa floridanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lehmanae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa lehmanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lukoschusi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa lukoschusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metzi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa metzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="newyorkensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa newyorkensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rackae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa rackae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reevesi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa reevesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venusae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa venusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Cunaxa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viscayana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Cunaxa viscayana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are transferred to 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as they possess reticulated proterosomal shields.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<table inLine="true" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<tr pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">1</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">Basifemora I with 3 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">2</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">Basifemora I with 5 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smiley" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denmarki">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus denmarki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Smiley, 1992)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">2 (1)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">Basifemora III with 1 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">3</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">Basifemora III with 2 sts; Pakistan</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Bashir, Afzal &amp; Ali" baseAuthorityYear="2006" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bashir, Afzal &amp; Ali, 2006
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">3 (2)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">Basifemora IV with 1 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">4</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">Basifemora IV with 2 sts; Mexico, Central America, USA</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Baker &amp; Hoffmann" baseAuthorityYear="1948" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boneti">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus boneti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Baker &amp; Hoffmann, 1948)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">4 (3)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">Coxae I with 2 sts; Taiwan</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Tseng" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exoterica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus exoterica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Tseng, 1980)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">Coxae I with 3 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">5</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">5 (4)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">Coxae II with 1 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">6</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">Coxae II with 2 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">16</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">6 (5)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">Coxae IV with 1 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">7</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">Coxae IV with 2 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">12</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">7 (6)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">Genua I with 1 asl, 5 sts; Ukraine</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sergeyenko" authorityYear="2006" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khaustovi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Rubroscirus khaustovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Sergeyenko, 2006
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<pageBreakToken pageId="63" pageNumber="64" start="start">-</pageBreakToken>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua I with 2 asl, 4 or 6 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">8</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua I with 3 asl, 5 or 6 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">10</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua I with 3 asl, 1 bsl, 5 sts; Pakistan</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Muhammad &amp; Chaudhri" authorityYear="1993" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rasile">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus rasile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Chaudhri, 1993
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">8 (7)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua I with 2 asl, 4 sts; genua IV with 1 asl, 5 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">9</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua I with 2 asl, 6 sts; genua IV with 2 asl, 5 sts; USA</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smiley" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="newyorkensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus newyorkensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Smiley, 1992)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">9 (8)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua II with 1 asl, 5 sts; China</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fan" authorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denheyeri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus denheyeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fan, 1992
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua II with 1 asl, 6 sts; Brazil</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferla &amp; Rocha" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nidorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus nidorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ferla &amp; Rocha, 2012
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">10 (7)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua I with 5 sts; genua II with 1 asl, 5 sts; USA</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smiley" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lehmanae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus lehmanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Smiley, 1992)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua I with 6 sts; genua II with 2 asl, 5 or 6 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">11</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">11 (10)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua II with 2 asl, 5 sts; Pakistan</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valentis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus valentis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Muhammad, Chaudhri &amp; Akbar, 1989
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua II with 2 asl, 6 sts; Pakistan</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Muhammad &amp; Chaudhri" authorityYear="1993" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="otiosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus otiosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Muhammad &amp; Chaudhri, 1993
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">12 (6)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua I with 7 sts; Phillipines</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Corpuz-Raros &amp; Garcia" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viscayana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus viscayana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Corpuz-Raros &amp; Garcia, 1995
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua I with 2 asl, 5 or 6 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">13</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua I with 3 asl, 4 sts; China</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fan" authorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fan, 1992
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua I with 4 asl, 5 sts; USA</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smiley" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floridanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus floridanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Smiley, 1992)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">13 (12)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua I with 2 asl, 5 sts; genua II with 2 asl, 5 sts; genua IV with 1 asl, 5 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">14</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua I with 2 asl, 6 sts; genua II with 6 sts; genua IV with 6 sts; Philippines</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Corpuz-Raros &amp; Garcia" baseAuthorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venusae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus venusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Corpuz-Raros &amp; Garcia, 1995
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">14 (13)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua III with 1 asl, 5 sts; setae c1, c2, d1, e1, f1, and h1 smooth</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">15</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Genua III with 2 asl, 5 sts; setae c1, c2, d1, e1, f1, and h1 spiculate; Costa Rica</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smiley" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rackae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus rackae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Smiley, 1992)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">15 (14)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Minute thorn-like seta adjacent to median spine-like seta on pedipalp tibiotarsus present; New Zealand</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smiley" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reevesi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus reevesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Smiley, 1992)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Minute thorn-like seta adjacent to median spine-like seta on pedipalp tibiotarsus absent; USA</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smiley" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metzi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus metzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Smiley, 1992
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">16 (5)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Basifemora I with 1 asl, 5 sts; basifemora II with 1 asl, 5 sts; basifemora III with 1 asl, 5 sts; basifemora IV with 1 asl, 5 sts; South Africa</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus africanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Den Heyer, 1979
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Basifemora I with 2 asl, 5 sts; basifemora II with 1 asl, 5 sts; basifemora III with 1 asl, 5 sts; basifemora IV with 2 asl, 5 sts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">17</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Basifemora I with 3 asl, 5 sts; basifemora II with 1 asl, 5 sts; basifemora III with 1 asl, 5 sts; basifemora IV with 1 asl, 5 sts; South Africa</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus vestus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Den Heyer, 1979
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Basifemora I with 4 asl, 5 sts; basifemora II with 2 asl, 5 sts; basifemora III with 2 asl, 5 sts; basifemora IV with 1 asl, 5 sts; South Africa</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Den Heyer" authorityYear="1979" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rarus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus rarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Den Heyer, 1979
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">17 (16)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Setae c1, c2, d1, e1, f1, and h1 smooth; India</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gupta &amp; Ghosh" baseAuthorityYear="1980" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myabunderensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus myabunderensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Gupta &amp; Ghosh, 1980)
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">Setae c1, c2, d1, e1, f1, and h1 spiculate; Australia, Cominican Republic</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Smiley" baseAuthorityYear="1992" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Rubroscirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lukoschusi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Rubroscirus lukoschusi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Smiley, 1992)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>