301 lines
18 KiB
XML
301 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.56.35857" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fa36f705-43af-4743-b245-fb0672e6b650" ID-PMC="PMC6626063" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-56-1" ID-PubMed="31327928" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-4049-56-1" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 56" ModsDocTitle="Three new species of Conlarium from sugarcane rhizosphere in southern China" checkinTime="1562396823834" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xie, Ling, Chen, Yan-Lu, Long, Yan-Yan, Zhang, Yan, Liao, Shi-Tong, Liu, Bin, Qin, Li-Ping, Nong, Qian & Zhang, Wen-Long" docDate="2019" docId="227FFB707E611951B2A89ACBCA1E07D6" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 56: 1-11" docOrigin="MycoKeys 56" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.56.35857" docTitle="Conlarium nanningense L. Xie, Y. L. Chen & B. Liu, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="6F13F06BFFE4DB717250FFE1FFEB7738" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Conlarium from sugarcane rhizosphere in southern China" masterLastPageNumber="11" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1668136278351" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species of Conlarium from sugarcane rhizosphere in southern China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xie, Ling</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Yan-Lu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Long, Yan-Yan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Yan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liao, Shi-Tong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Bin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Qin, Li-Ping</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nong, Qian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Wen-Long</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>11</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.56.35857</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.56.35857</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-56-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158558883" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:227FFB707E611951B2A89ACBCA1E07D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/227FFB707E611951B2A89ACBCA1E07D6" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName LSID="MB821416" authority="L. Xie, Y. L. Chen & B. Liu" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Annulatascaceae" genus="Conlarium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Conlarium nanningense" order="Annulatascales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nanningense">Conlarium nanningense L.Xie, Y.L.Chen & B.Liu</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figure 1
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">The species is named for Nanning City, the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274015618" collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectionCode="HMAS" collectorName="L. Xie" country="China" elevation="0" latitude="22.390278" location="Nanning City" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.386665" municipality="Guangxi" specimenCode="HMAS 247075" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry>CHINA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality>Guangxi</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:227FFB707E611951B2A89ACBCA1E07D6:80D3BC6DC4A1F67EB378F3CB11926724" country="China" latitude="22.390278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.386665" municipality="Guangxi" name="Nanning City">Nanning City</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:227FFB707E611951B2A89ACBCA1E07D6:B9927DF5D26C052D69E83BE47C61CBD7" country="China" latitude="22.390278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.386665" municipality="Guangxi" name="Datang Town">Datang Town</location>
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.
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="22.390278">22°23'25"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="108.386665">108°23'12"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation>144 m</elevation>
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alt., in sugarcane rhizosphere,
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<collectingDate>11 Feb. 2011</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>L. Xie</collectorName>
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, M1 (
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<specimenCode>
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<collectionCode>
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<collectionCode country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
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</collectionCode>
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247075
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</specimenCode>
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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) deposited in Microbiology Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Science.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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Colony reached 22 mm diameter on PDA medium after 2 weeks, grey-white to grey-brown, nearly circular, flat growth, less aerial hyphae. Hyphae grey-brown, verruculose, septate. Conidiophores 1-15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, n = 54), stubby, unbranched, septate or aseptate, straight or flexuous, hyaline, becoming brown with age. Conidiogenous cells determinate, doliiform, cylindrical, 4-13
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5-10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, n = 22). Conidia brown, muriform, irregularly globose or subglobose, smooth, constricted at the septa, 0-1 transversely septa, 0-4 longitudinal septa, 11-21
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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9-21
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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13
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, n = 50). Chlamydospores subglobose or irregular, 4-12
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, n = 67). Sexual morph: undetermined.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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Figure 1. The new species
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Annulatascaceae" genus="Conlarium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Conlarium nanningense" order="Annulatascales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nanningense">Conlarium nanningense</taxonomicName>
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(
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<collectionCode country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
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247075, holotype). A Colony morphology B, C Scanning electron microscopy of conidia
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–I">D-I</normalizedToken>
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Mature conidia. Scale bars: 10 mm (A); 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="B–E">B-E</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">In sugarcane rhizosphere soil of southern China.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2274015620" collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectionCode="HMAS" collectorName="L. Xie" country="China" elevation="0" latitude="22.498476" location="Nanning City" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.40085" municipality="Guangxi" specimenCode="HMAS 247985" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry>CHINA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality>Guangxi</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:227FFB707E611951B2A89ACBCA1E07D6:5A0A0998AB28B18838CE09E942299F3F" country="China" latitude="22.498476" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.40085" municipality="Guangxi" name="Nanning City">Nanning City</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:227FFB707E611951B2A89ACBCA1E07D6:19ECD2C4575543A6F4AB30BF9BA4DF2D" country="China" latitude="22.498476" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.40085" municipality="Guangxi" name="Datang Town">Datang Town</location>
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.
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="22.498476">22°29'54.51"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="108.40085">108°24'3.06"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation>102 m</elevation>
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alt., in sugarcane rhizosphere,
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<collectingDate>11 Feb. 2011</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>L. Xie</collectorName>
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, M8 (
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<specimenCode>
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<collectionCode country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qht3-g0qs" name="Chinese Academy of Sciences" type="Herbarium">HMAS</collectionCode>
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247985
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</specimenCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Annulatascaceae" genus="Conlarium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Conlarium nanningense" order="Annulatascales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nanningense">Conlarium nanningense</taxonomicName>
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is similar to the asexual morph of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. aquaticum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="aquaticum">C. aquaticum</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. duplumascospora" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="duplumascospora">C. duplumascospora</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. thailandense" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="thailandense">C. thailandense</taxonomicName>
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. They all have monoblastic, holoblastic conidiogenous cells and mostly irregular, brown, clathrate, muriform conidia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Liu, F" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1178 - 1186" title="Conlariumduplumascospora gen. et. sp. nov. and Jobellisiaguangdongensis sp. nov. from freshwater habitats in China." url="https://doi.org/10.3852/11-379" volume="104" year="2012">Liu et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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). However,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. nanningense" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="nanningense">C. nanningense</taxonomicName>
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can be easily distinguished from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. aquaticum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="aquaticum">C. aquaticum</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. duplumascospora" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="duplumascospora">C. duplumascospora</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. thailandense" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="thailandense">C. thailandense</taxonomicName>
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by the number of conidial septa (2-4-transversely septate, 1-3-longitudinally septate in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. duplumascospora" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="duplumascospora">C. duplumascospora</taxonomicName>
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; 6-12-transverse septa, 4-10-longitudinal septa in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. aquaticum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="aquaticum">C. aquaticum</taxonomicName>
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; 4-8-transverse septa, 4-6-longitudinal septa in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. thailandense" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="thailandense">C. thailandense</taxonomicName>
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vs 0-1 transversely septa, 0-4 longitudinal septa in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. nanningense" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="nanningense">C. nanningense</taxonomicName>
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) and conidial size (15.5-35
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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11-26.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. duplumascosporum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="duplumascosporum">C. duplumascosporum</taxonomicName>
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, 45-70
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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20-57
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. aquaticum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="aquaticum">C. aquaticum</taxonomicName>
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, 25-45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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17-33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. thailandense" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="thailandense">C. thailandense</taxonomicName>
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and 11-21
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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9-21
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. nanningense" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="nanningense">C. nanningense</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Liu, F" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1178 - 1186" title="Conlariumduplumascospora gen. et. sp. nov. and Jobellisiaguangdongensis sp. nov. from freshwater habitats in China." url="https://doi.org/10.3852/11-379" volume="104" year="2012">Liu et al 2012</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Zhang, H" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="75 - 110" title="Towards a natural classification of Annulatascaceae-like taxa: introducing Atractosporales ord. nov. and six new families." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-017-0387-z" volume="85" year="2017">Zhang et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Phookamsak, R" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 273" title="Fungal diversity notes 929 - 1035: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungi." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-019-00421-w" volume="95" year="2019">Phookamsak et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
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). Phylogenetic reconstructions based on SSU+ITS+LSU+RBP2 sequences show authentic
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. nanningense" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="nanningense">C. nanningense</taxonomicName>
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is sister to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. duplumascospora" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="duplumascospora">C. duplumascospora</taxonomicName>
|
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. A comparison of ITS pairwise indicates that
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. nanningense" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="nanningense">C. nanningense</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. aquaticum" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="aquaticum">C. aquaticum</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. duplumascospora" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="duplumascospora">C. duplumascospora</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. thailandense" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species" species="thailandense">C. thailandense</taxonomicName>
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in 21 bp, 12 bp, and 18 bp, respectively. Thus, following the guidelines of
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<bibRefCitation author="Jeewon, R" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1669 - 1677" title="Establishing species boundaries and new taxa among fungi: recommendations to resolve taxonomic ambiguities." url="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/7/11/4" volume="7" year="2016">Jeewon and Hyde (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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, this is a new species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |