treatments-xml/data/03/FA/58/03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5.xml

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<mods:title id="8128EA759E5B70051A73D58FAFBE4D73">Novelties in African Apocynaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C07F5442400ACB900BB2663F3160D5FE">Jongkind, Carel C. H.</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB8147FD0E9595FD64" blockId="25.[113,752,694,719]" box="[113,752,694,719]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<heading id="D0A45E05DE09FFFB8147FD0E9595FD64" box="[113,752,694,719]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE09FFFB8147FD0E969EFD64" ID-CoL="9WH32" authority="Jongkind" authorityName="Jongkind" authorityYear="2022" box="[113,507,694,719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB8147FD0E96F5FD65" bold="true" box="[113,400,694,718]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Tabernaemontana fragrans</emphasis>
Jongkind
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB8333FD0F953DFD64" bold="true" box="[517,600,695,719]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2148800DE09FFFB8333FD0F953DFD64" box="[517,600,695,719]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1368F5ECDE09FFFB8351FD0F9586FD64" box="[615,739,695,719]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[136,165,1838,1858]" captionTargetBox="[136,1475,276,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-21@26.[547,1011,929,1370]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 14. – Fruit carpels of Tabernaemontana L.: A. Tabernaemontana fragrans Jongkind; B. Tabernaemontana psorocarpa (Pierre ex Stapf) Pichon. C. Tabernaemontana glandulosa (Stapf) Pichon. Flowers of Tabernaemontana: D. Tabernaemontana psorocarpa; E. Tabernaemontana glandulosa; F.Tabernaemontana fragrans." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7183148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7183148/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Fig. 14A, F</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB81A1FD5A96ACFCD1" blockId="25.[151,764,737,890]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE09FFFB81A1FD5A96A0FCD1" collectingDate="1962-08-06" collectionCode="WAG, BR, MO" country="Liberia" location="Leeuwenberg" municipality="Hills" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="BR0000014349065" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gbarpolu" typeStatus="holotype">
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: 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE09FFFB802DFD599610FD52" box="[283,373,737,761]" name="Liberia" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">LIBERIA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="4997278BDE09FFFB80B7FD599694FD52" box="[385,497,737,761]" country="Liberia" name="Gbarpolu" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Gbarpolu</collectingRegion>
:
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E of Yoma
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, 
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NE of 
<collectingRegion id="4997278BDE09FFFB81DFFCBA9642FCB1" box="[233,295,770,794]" country="Liberia" name="Bomi" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Bomi</collectingRegion>
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, fl., 
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<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE09FFFB80A8FCB99541FCB2" box="[414,548,769,793]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" value="1962-08-06">6.VIII.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
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4881
</emphasis>
(2-part specimen: 
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[
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE09FFFB8094FC999686FC92" box="[418,483,801,825]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
.1672632, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE09FFFB837AFC9995EBFC92" box="[588,654,801,825]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
.1672633]!; iso-: B, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE09FFFB81D9FCFA9671FCF2" box="[239,276,834,857]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">BR</collectionCode>
[
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]!, EA, HBG, K!, 
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, P [P04256880] image!, UC)
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.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C349BAE2DE09FFFB81A1FC349258F8D7" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB81A1FC34934AFDA4" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE09FFFB81A1FC349568FC0F" authority="Jongkind" authorityName="Jongkind" box="[151,525,908,932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">Tabernaemontana fragrans Jongkind</taxonomicName>
resembles 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE09FFFB8340FC3596EFFC6F" authority="(Pierre ex Stapf) Pichon" authorityName="Pichon" baseAuthorityName="Stapf" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="psorocarpa">T. psorocarpa (Pierre ex Stapf) Pichon</taxonomicName>
in its climbing habit, relatively small flowers, and inflorescences with a distinct peduncle (
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long) but differs by its more narrowly ovoid fruits that are yellow to orange at maturity and angled to narrowly winged (vs. bumpy and pale bluish-green, not winged), its calyx lobes not longer than broad (vs. distinctly so) and its slightly larger corolla with a tube 
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE09FFFB8533FE2F9315FE04" box="[1029,1136,406,431]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="13.0">13–18 mm</quantity>
long and lobes 
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long, the latter pubescent only on the left margin (vs. tube 
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long and lobes 
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long, the latter puberulous on both sides towards the base).
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB8271FD8094F4FDE4" box="[839,913,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Lianas</emphasis>
at least up to 
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long, twining, latex white. 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB8217FDEF94F4FDC4" box="[801,913,599,623]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Branchlets</emphasis>
glabrous. 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB853DFDE09331FDC4" box="[1035,1108,600,623]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Leaves</emphasis>
of a pair equal or sometimes unequal, glabrous; blade 6–15 × 
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, elliptic to narrowly oblong, acute at base, acuminate at apex, dark green above, pale glaucous-green below; midrib prominent above; 6–9 pairs of hardly prominent secondary veins; tertiary venation inconspicuous; petiole 
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long. 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB85B7FD4F9261FCA4" box="[1153,1284,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Inflorescences</emphasis>
terminal (often becoming lateral due to sympodial growth of twigs) and usually paired, in umbelliform cymes, 3–10-flowered, glabrous; peduncle 
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long; bracts deciduous. 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB85DDFCEF9259FCC4" box="[1259,1340,855,879]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Flowers</emphasis>
5-merous, with sweet scent; pedicel 
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long, glabrous. 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB8469FCCF92CEFC24" box="[1375,1451,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Calyces</emphasis>
greenish, lobes round to broadly ovate, 2– 2.5 × 
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, ciliate. 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB825BFC0F94DAFC64" box="[877,959,951,975]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Corollas</emphasis>
white, glabrous outside, in bud lobes forming are in bold. Note: we found the ovary of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE09FFFB80EBFBAF9555FB80" box="[477,560,1047,1067]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Pleiocarpa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mutica">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB80EBFBAF9555FB80" box="[477,560,1047,1067]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">P. mutica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be occasionally 2-carpellate (
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB826DFBA0936AFB80" box="[859,1039,1047,1068]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Jongkind et al. 11771</emphasis>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE09FFFB852EFBA0933CFB87" box="[1048,1113,1048,1068]" name="Liberia" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Liberia</collectingCountry>
) which has not been previously reported in the literature.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB8144FC4797A9FBB8" bold="true" box="[114,204,1023,1043]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Table 5. –</emphasis>
Morphological comparison between 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE09FFFB8314FC469437FBB8" authority="O. Lachenaud" authorityName="O. Lachenaud" box="[546,850,1022,1043]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Pleiocarpa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robusta">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB8314FC4695B5FBB9" box="[546,720,1022,1042]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Pleiocarpa robusta</emphasis>
O. Lachenaud
</taxonomicName>
and similar species. Characters diagnostic for one species
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB823BFBE5941DFBDA" blockId="25.[113,1426,1022,1207]" box="[781,888,1117,1137]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE09FFFB823BFBE5941DFBDA" box="[781,888,1117,1137]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Pleiocarpa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB823BFBE5941DFBDA" bold="true" box="[781,888,1117,1137]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Pleiocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB807FFBD394F6FB27" blockId="25.[113,1426,1022,1207]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB807FFBD394F6FB27" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE09FFFB807FFBD39565FBD4" box="[329,512,1131,1151]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Hunteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hexaloba">Hunteria hexaloba</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE09FFFB831DFBD39585FBD4" box="[555,736,1131,1151]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Pleiocarpa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mutica">Pleiocarpa mutica</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE09FFFB82D9FBD393CEFBD4" box="[1007,1195,1131,1151]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Pleiocarpa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="robusta">Pleiocarpa robusta</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE09FFFB85E7FBD394F6FB27" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Pleiocarpa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="rostrata" subSpecies="picralimoides">Pleiocarpa rostrata picralimoides</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814FFB1B92E4FB1C" blockId="25.[113,1426,1022,1207]" box="[121,1409,1187,1207]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814FFB1B9670FB1C" bold="true" box="[121,277,1187,1207]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Leaf blade [cm]</emphasis>
10.3–21 × 4.5–11.3 5–20 × 1.9–8 12–19 × 4–7.5 12.5–25 × 3.8–10.7 10.6–28 × 3.8–11.3
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB807FFB6896D4FB4F" blockId="25.[121,749,1232,1306]" box="[329,433,1232,1252]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">7–10 pairs,</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB831DFB6696D2FB54" blockId="25.[121,749,1232,1306]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
9–12 pairs, weak 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814FFB539678FB54" bold="true" box="[121,285,1259,1279]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Secondary veins</emphasis>
prominent,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB831DFB409686FAB1" blockId="25.[121,749,1232,1306]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">and almost straight strongly curved</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814FFA899670FAEE" blockId="25.[121,624,1329,1376]" box="[121,277,1329,1349]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814FFA899670FAEE" bold="true" box="[121,277,1329,1349]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Colleters inside</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB807FFA869515FAF9" blockId="25.[121,624,1329,1376]" box="[329,624,1342,1362]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB807FFA8696F2FAF9" bold="true" box="[329,407,1342,1362]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">present</emphasis>
absent
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814FFAF49785FACB" blockId="25.[121,624,1329,1376]" box="[121,224,1356,1376]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814FFAF49785FACB" bold="true" box="[121,224,1356,1376]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">the sepals</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB823BFB68925AFB54" blockId="25.[781,1387,1232,1306]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">11–18 pairs, 6–14 pairs, 7–12 pairs, weak, straight prominent, prominent,</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB823BFABE9273FAF9" blockId="25.[781,1387,1232,1306]" lastBlockId="25.[781,1302,1342,1362]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">or slightly curved strongly curved strongly curved absent absent absent</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814FFACD9791FA22" blockId="25.[121,612,1397,1444]" box="[121,244,1397,1417]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814FFACD9791FA22" bold="true" box="[121,244,1397,1417]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Corolla tube</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB807FFA3A9501FA3D" blockId="25.[121,612,1397,1444]" box="[329,612,1410,1430]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">6.5–7 10–22</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814FFA289797FA0F" blockId="25.[121,612,1397,1444]" box="[121,242,1424,1444]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814FFA289797FA0F" bold="true" box="[121,242,1424,1444]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">length [mm]</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814FFA0395D6FA64" blockId="25.[121,691,1467,1487]" box="[121,691,1467,1487]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814FFA039652FA64" bold="true" box="[121,311,1467,1487]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Corolla lobes [mm]</emphasis>
7.5 × 1.8 4–13 × 1.7–4.3
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB807FFA5E9566FA51" blockId="25.[121,728,1510,1557]" box="[329,515,1510,1530]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB807FFA5E9566FA51" bold="true" box="[329,515,1510,1530]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">around mid-height</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814FFA4C96BEF9BE" blockId="25.[121,728,1510,1557]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814FFA4C9652F9A3" bold="true" box="[121,311,1524,1544]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Position of anthers</emphasis>
near apex of tube 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB807FF9B996BEF9BE" bold="true" box="[329,475,1537,1557]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">of corolla tube</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814FF9949502F9EB" blockId="25.[121,615,1580,1600]" box="[121,615,1580,1600]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814FF99496EFF9EB" bold="true" box="[121,394,1580,1600]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Style length [mm] 1.7–1.8</emphasis>
7.9–16
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB823BFA3A947DFA3D" blockId="25.[781,792,1410,1430]" box="[781,792,1410,1430]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">?</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB823BFA03947DFA64" blockId="25.[781,792,1467,1487]" box="[781,792,1467,1487]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">?</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB823BFA4B947DF9AC" blockId="25.[781,792,1523,1543]" box="[781,792,1523,1543]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">?</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB823BF994947DF9EB" blockId="25.[781,792,1580,1600]" box="[781,792,1580,1600]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">?</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB82D9FA3A926CFA3D" blockId="25.[1007,1289,1410,1430]" box="[1007,1289,1410,1430]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">15–16 12–32</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB82D9FA03923CFA64" blockId="25.[1007,1369,1467,1487]" box="[1007,1369,1467,1487]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">5–6 × 2–3 5.5–26 × 4–15</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB82D9FA4C921BF9A3" blockId="25.[1007,1406,1524,1544]" box="[1007,1406,1524,1544]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">near apex of tube near apex of tube</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB82D9F9949269F9EB" blockId="25.[1007,1292,1580,1600]" box="[1007,1292,1580,1600]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">c. 12 6.5–11</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814FF9E2922FF9C5" blockId="25.[121,1391,1626,1691]" box="[121,1354,1626,1646]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814FF9E296A1F9C5" bold="true" box="[121,452,1626,1646]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Ovary 2-carpellate</emphasis>
(2–)3–5-carpellate 4–5-carpellate 3(–5)-carpellate 5-carpellate
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814FF93F920AF930" blockId="25.[121,1391,1626,1691]" box="[121,1391,1671,1691]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814FF93F97A3F930" bold="true" box="[121,198,1671,1691]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Carpels</emphasis>
c. 6-ovulate 1(–2)-ovulate c. 4-ovulate 1-ovulate 3–4(–6)-ovulate
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814FF90B9665F96C" blockId="25.[120,1419,1715,1805]" box="[121,256,1715,1735]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814FF90B9665F96C" bold="true" box="[121,256,1715,1735]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Mericarp size</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB807EF978923BF97F" blockId="25.[120,1419,1715,1805]" box="[328,1374,1728,1748]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">25–27 × 18–20 9–18 × 7–15 14–30 × 9.5–16 (9–)15–18 × 7–11 20–50 × 15–25</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814FF975967DF94A" blockId="25.[120,1419,1715,1805]" box="[121,280,1741,1761]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814FF975967DF94A" bold="true" box="[121,280,1741,1761]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">(dry state) [mm]</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814EF94192E9F893" blockId="25.[120,1419,1715,1805]" lastBlockId="25.[120,1442,1828,1942]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814EF941966DF8A6" bold="true" box="[120,264,1785,1805]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Mericarp apex</emphasis>
acuminate acute to rounded acute acute beaked to rounded smooth (slightly finely verrucose smooth to strongly
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFFB814EF8899258F8D7" blockId="25.[120,1442,1828,1942]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814EF8899641F8EE" bold="true" box="[120,292,1841,1861]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Mericarp surface</emphasis>
smooth verrucose wrinkled when dry) with domed warts verrucose 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE09FFFB831CF8DF95C2F8D7" box="[554,679,1895,1916]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
to NW coastal SW 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE09FFFB8249F8DF94A5F8D0" box="[895,960,1895,1915]" name="Gabon" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Gabon</collectingCountry>
to SE 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE09FFFB85C6F8D0925CF8D7" box="[1264,1337,1896,1916]" name="Nigeria" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C349BAE2DE09FFFE814EF8CD95BFFCF3" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="25" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE09FFF8814EF8CD94EDF803" blockId="25.[120,1442,1828,1942]" lastBlockId="26.[136,1464,1837,1960]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE09FFFB814EF8CD9795F822" bold="true" box="[120,240,1909,1929]" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Distribution</emphasis>
NW 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE09FFFB8059F8CD96D5F822" box="[367,432,1909,1929]" name="Gabon" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Gabon</collectingCountry>
EC 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE09FFFB8539F8CD925DF83D" name="Gabon Gabon Cabinda Cameroon" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Gabon Gabon Cabinda Cameroon</collectingCountry>
, EC 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE09FFFB8457F83A92C7F83D" box="[1377,1442,1922,1942]" name="Gabon" pageId="25" pageNumber="42">Gabon</collectingCountry>
[
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF881B8F8C297C7F825" bold="true" box="[142,162,1914,1934]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">A:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88190F8C29633F826" box="[166,342,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Leeuwenberg 12277</emphasis>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0AFFF88069F8C296B3F825" box="[351,470,1914,1934]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
, spirit; 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88321F8C2954FF825" bold="true" box="[535,554,1914,1934]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">B:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88318F8C195B6F826" box="[558,723,1913,1933]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Bidault et al. 3540</emphasis>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0AFFF883EBF8C29479F825" box="[733,796,1914,1934]" name="Gabon" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Gabon</collectingCountry>
; 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88214F8C29453F825" bold="true" box="[802,822,1914,1934]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">C:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF8820CF8C294A1F826" box="[826,964,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Jongkind 12639</emphasis>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0AFFF882FBF8C2936AF825" box="[973,1039,1914,1934]" name="Liberia" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Liberia</collectingCountry>
; 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88520F8C2934FF825" bold="true" box="[1046,1066,1914,1934]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">D:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88518F8C193C7F826" box="[1070,1186,1913,1933]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Bidault 3540</emphasis>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0AFFF8859AF8C2938EF825" box="[1196,1259,1914,1934]" name="Gabon" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Gabon</collectingCountry>
; 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF885C7F8C29266F825" bold="true" box="[1265,1283,1914,1934]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">E:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88431F8C292F4F826" box="[1287,1425,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Jongkind 12639</emphasis>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0AFFF881BEF82C97AEF803" box="[136,203,1940,1960]" name="Liberia" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Liberia</collectingCountry>
; 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF881E4F82C9786F803" bold="true" box="[210,227,1940,1960]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">F:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF881DEF82A96EEF80D" box="[232,395,1938,1958]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Bidault et al. 3274</emphasis>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0AFFF880A2F82C96BDF803" box="[404,472,1940,1960]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Guinea</collectingCountry>
] [Photos: 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88306F82C950AF803" bold="true" box="[560,623,1940,1960]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">A, C, E:</emphasis>
C.Jongkind; 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF883D0F82C9440F803" bold="true" box="[742,805,1940,1960]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">B, D, F:</emphasis>
E. Bidault]
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2CB9E1DE0AFFF881BEF89696FFF8DE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7183148" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7183148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7183148/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="43" startId="26.[136,165,1838,1858]" targetBox="[136,1475,276,1815]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE0AFFF881BEF89696FFF8DE" blockId="26.[136,1464,1837,1960]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF881BEF89697BCF8E9" bold="true" box="[136,217,1838,1858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Fig. 14. –</emphasis>
Fruit carpels of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0AFFF88059F8959573F8EA" box="[367,534,1837,1857]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88059F8959573F8EA" box="[367,534,1837,1857]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Tabernaemontana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.: 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88302F896952DF8E9" bold="true" box="[564,584,1838,1858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">A.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0AFFF8837AF89594FAF8E9" authority="Jongkind" authorityName="Jongkind" box="[588,927,1837,1858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF8837AF8959420F8E9" box="[588,837,1837,1858]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Tabernaemontana fragrans</emphasis>
Jongkind
</taxonomicName>
; 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88290F89694DFF8E9" bold="true" box="[934,954,1838,1858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0AFFF88288F89597FEF8F7" authority="(Pierre ex Stapf) Pichon. C." authorityName="Pichon. C." baseAuthorityName="Stapf" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="psorocarpa">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88288F89593B7F8EA" box="[958,1234,1837,1857]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Tabernaemontana psorocarpa</emphasis>
(Pierre ex Stapf) Pichon. 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF881BEF8F097FEF8F7" bold="true" box="[136,155,1864,1884]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">C.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0AFFF881A9F8FE95ECF8F7" authority="(Stapf) Pichon. Flowers" authorityName="Pichon. Flowers" baseAuthorityName="Stapf" box="[159,649,1862,1884]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulosa">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF881A9F8FE96CBF8F7" box="[159,430,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Tabernaemontana glandulosa</emphasis>
(Stapf) Pichon. Flowers
</taxonomicName>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0AFFF88393F8FE9429F8F1" box="[677,844,1862,1882]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88393F8FE9429F8F1" box="[677,844,1862,1882]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Tabernaemontana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF88263F8F0940DF8F7" bold="true" box="[853,872,1864,1884]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0AFFF8825BF8FE93E5F8F1" box="[877,1152,1862,1882]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="psorocarpa">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF8825BF8FE93E5F8F1" box="[877,1152,1862,1882]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Tabernaemontana psorocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF885BFF8F093F9F8F7" bold="true" box="[1161,1180,1864,1884]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">E.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0AFFF885A9F8FE92CBF8F7" box="[1183,1454,1862,1884]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulosa">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF885A9F8FE92CBF8F7" box="[1183,1454,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Tabernaemontana glandulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF881BEF8D997FCF8DE" bold="true" box="[136,153,1889,1909]" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">F.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0AFFF881ADF8D896F6F8DE" box="[155,403,1888,1909]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0AFFF881ADF8D896F6F8DE" box="[155,403,1888,1909]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="43">Tabernaemontana fragrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE0BFFF98147FEAF959BFD04" blockId="27.[113,771,279,687]" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">
a comparatively wide ovoid or subglobose head with a blunt apex; tube 13–18 × 
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0BFFF9807DFE8F96E8FEE5" box="[331,397,311,335]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
, ± cylindrical with inflated base, slightly twisted or not, inside with rather sparse hairs from insertion of stamens to throat; lobes 13– 20 × 
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0BFFF983B4FECF959BFE25" box="[642,766,374,399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.0">4 – 5.5 mm</quantity>
, lanceolate, ciliate on left margin, otherwise glabrous. 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF9839EFE2F9599FE05" box="[680,764,407,430]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Stamens</emphasis>
included, inserted 
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above base of corolla tube; anthers c. 
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0BFFF981BCFE6F97ADFE45" box="[138,200,471,495]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous. 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF98046FE6F96CBFE44" box="[368,430,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Pistils</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0BFFF98082FE6F9575FE45" box="[436,528,470,495]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous, reaching base of anthers; ovary cylindrical, c. 
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0BFFF98305FE4F95E6FDA5" box="[563,643,503,527]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long, with two separated carpels; style c. 
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0BFFF98085FDAF9564FD85" box="[435,513,535,559]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
long, linear; pistil head 
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0BFFF98147FD8F9795FDE5" box="[113,240,566,591]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
long, with a ring at base. 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF9833BFD809528FDE4" box="[525,589,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Fruits</emphasis>
of two separate and widely divergent mericarps, each up to 7 × 
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0BFFF9834EFDEF95A4FDC5" box="[632,705,599,623]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
, narrowly ovoid and dorsoventrally compressed, with 3 narrow wing-like ridges, otherwise smooth, glabrous, yellow to orange.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE0BFFF981A1FD6F9656FC04" blockId="27.[113,764,727,943]" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF981A1FD6F969AFD44" box="[151,511,727,751]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Distribution, ecology and phenology</emphasis>
. – This species is found in south-eastern 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0BFFF98012FD4F9611FCA4" box="[292,372,759,783]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Guinea</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0BFFF98049FD4F96A8FCA4" box="[383,461,759,783]" name="Liberia" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Liberia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0BFFF980E1FD4F9506FCA4" box="[471,611,759,783]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0BFFF983A1FD4F9585FCA4" box="[663,736,759,783]" name="Ghana" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Ghana</collectingCountry>
in forest up to elevations of 
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0BFFF980BFFCAF96A8FC85" box="[393,461,791,815]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="580.0">580 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="1368F5ECDE0BFFF980EBFCAF955AFC84" box="[477,575,791,815]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[801,830,1666,1686]" captionTargetBox="[801,1451,276,1643]" captionTargetId="figure-551@27.[801,1451,658,1033]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 15. – Distribution maps. A. Tabernaemontana fragrans Jongkind (circles) and T. psorocarpa (Pierre ex Stapf) Pichon (triangles). B. Voacanga bracteata Stapf. C. Voacanga cornuta Jongkind (stars) and V. diplochlamys K. Schum. (circles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7183150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7183150/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
). It is not known from the drier, semi-deciduous forests in 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0BFFF9830FFC8F95AEFCE4" box="[569,715,823,847]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0BFFF98147FCEF97DAFCC4" box="[113,191,855,879]" name="Ghana" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Ghana</collectingCountry>
. Flowers have been collected mostly from June to December, once in March; fruits in November-December and March-April.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE0BFFF981A1FC6F96FCF9C4" blockId="27.[113,765,983,1647]" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF981A1FC6F9600FC44" box="[151,357,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Conservation status</emphasis>
. – The Extent of Occurrence (EOO) of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0BFFF981BBFC4F96F8FBA4" box="[141,413,1015,1039]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF981BBFC4F96F8FBA4" box="[141,413,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Tabernaemontana fragrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is estimated as 
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0BFFF98374FC4F95DBFBA5" box="[578,702,1010,1039]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.295" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" unit="km" value="129500.0">129,500 km</quantity>
², well above the threshold for “Vulnerable” status under Criterion B1. It is known from c. 19 subpopulations. Based on a 2 × 
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0BFFF983F2FB8F9599FBE4" box="[708,764,1079,1103]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
cell size, its Area of Occupancy (AOO) is estimated as 
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0BFFF9839DFBEF9595FBC5" box="[683,752,1106,1135]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
², below the threshold for “Endangered” status under Criterion B2. The main threat to this species is from the ungoing clearance of forests for agriculture, plantations and mining in all four countries where it is found. A very substantial part of the forests in these countries is already gone (CILLS, 2016) and on several places where the species was collected there is no forest anymore today. However, the number of subpopulations is almost surely an underestimation since most of its range in 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0BFFF98147FACF97D8FA24" box="[113,189,1399,1423]" name="Liberia" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Liberia</collectingCountry>
is hardly explored. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0BFFF980BEFACF95F3FA24" box="[392,662,1399,1423]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF980BEFACF95F3FA24" box="[392,662,1399,1423]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Tabernaemontana fragrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from several forest reserves and it is also likely to occur in protected areas like Taï National Park and Sapo National Park. It is also known to grow in secondary forests. The species is here assessed for the moment as “Near Threatened” [NT] because of the ungoing clearance of the forests, even in some of the protected areas, using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC29498DE0BFFF98034F9EF96E8F9C4" author="IUCN" box="[258,397,1623,1647]" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" refId="ref26461" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, version 3.1. Ed. 2. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland and Cambridge." type="book" year="2012">IUCN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2CB9E1DE0BFFF98217F93A93EDF949" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7183150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7183150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7183150/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" startId="27.[801,830,1666,1686]" targetBox="[801,1451,276,1643]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE0BFFF98217F93A93EDF949" blockId="27.[801,1421,1665,1762]" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF98217F93A9414F93D" bold="true" box="[801,881,1666,1686]" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Fig. 15. –</emphasis>
Distribution maps. 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF98513F93A9357F93D" bold="true" box="[1061,1074,1666,1686]" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">A</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0BFFF9850AF93992E8F93D" authority="Jongkind" authorityName="Jongkind" box="[1084,1421,1665,1686]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF9850AF9399250F93D" box="[1084,1333,1665,1686]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Tabernaemontana fragrans</emphasis>
Jongkind
</taxonomicName>
(circles) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0BFFF982A0F9229395F91B" authority="(Pierre ex Stapf) Pichon" authorityName="Pichon" baseAuthorityName="Stapf" box="[918,1264,1690,1712]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="psorocarpa">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF982A0F9229375F905" box="[918,1040,1690,1710]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">T. psorocarpa</emphasis>
(Pierre ex Stapf) Pichon
</taxonomicName>
(triangles). 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF98217F90D9450F962" bold="true" box="[801,821,1717,1737]" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0BFFF9820FF90D9321F962" authority="Stapf. C." authorityName="Stapf. C." box="[825,1092,1716,1737]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Voacanga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bracteata">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF9820FF90D9494F963" box="[825,1009,1716,1737]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Voacanga bracteata</emphasis>
Stapf. 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF98507F90D9321F962" bold="true" box="[1073,1092,1717,1737]" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">C.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0BFFF9857EF90D9220F962" authority="Jongkind" authorityName="Jongkind" box="[1096,1349,1716,1737]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Voacanga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF9857EF90D9389F963" box="[1096,1260,1716,1737]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Voacanga cornuta</emphasis>
Jongkind
</taxonomicName>
(stars) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0BFFF9827FF9759353F949" authority="K. Schum." authorityName="K. Schum." box="[841,1078,1741,1762]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Voacanga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diplochlamys">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF9827FF97594B0F949" box="[841,981,1741,1762]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">V. diplochlamys</emphasis>
K. Schum.
</taxonomicName>
(circles).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE0BFFFE81A1F92096C2FEE4" blockId="27.[113,764,1687,1935]" lastBlockId="28.[136,786,279,335]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF981A1F92097AAF904" box="[151,207,1688,1711]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Notes</emphasis>
. – In the flowering stage this species closely resembles 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0BFFF98195F90F96B5F964" box="[163,464,1719,1743]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="psorocarpa">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF98195F90F96B5F964" box="[163,464,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Tabernaemontana psorocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and most of its collections were included by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC29498DE0BFFF98002F96F9546F944" author="LEEUWENBERG, A. J. M." box="[308,547,1751,1775]" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" refId="ref26619" refString="LEEUWENBERG, A. J. M. (1991). A revision of Tabernaemontana. Part one. The Old World Species. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew." type="book" year="1991">LEEUWENBERG (1991)</bibRefCitation>
in the latter, which was supposed to have a disjunct distribution between West and Central Africa. The fruits of West African specimens, treated here as 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0BFFF981F5F8809650F8E4" box="[195,309,1847,1871]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF981F5F8809650F8E4" box="[195,309,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">T. fragrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, are however quite different from those of Central African specimens, including the 
<typeStatus id="54E857CBDE0BFFF9831FF8EF9533F8C4" box="[553,598,1879,1903]" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">type</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0BFFF9834EF8E0959EF8C4" box="[632,763,1880,1903]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="psorocarpa">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF9834EF8E0959EF8C4" box="[632,763,1880,1903]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">T. psorocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1368F5ECDE0BFFF9814CF8CF9799F824" box="[122,252,1911,1935]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[136,165,1838,1858]" captionTargetBox="[136,1475,276,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-21@26.[547,1011,929,1370]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 14. – Fruit carpels of Tabernaemontana L.: A. Tabernaemontana fragrans Jongkind; B. Tabernaemontana psorocarpa (Pierre ex Stapf) Pichon. C. Tabernaemontana glandulosa (Stapf) Pichon. Flowers of Tabernaemontana: D. Tabernaemontana psorocarpa; E. Tabernaemontana glandulosa; F.Tabernaemontana fragrans." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7183148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7183148/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Fig. 14A, B</figureCitation>
), and there are also more subtle differences in the flowers (
<figureCitation id="1368F5ECDE0BFFF98291F8BA9343F8B1" box="[935,1062,1794,1818]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[136,165,1838,1858]" captionTargetBox="[136,1475,276,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-21@26.[547,1011,929,1370]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 14. – Fruit carpels of Tabernaemontana L.: A. Tabernaemontana fragrans Jongkind; B. Tabernaemontana psorocarpa (Pierre ex Stapf) Pichon. C. Tabernaemontana glandulosa (Stapf) Pichon. Flowers of Tabernaemontana: D. Tabernaemontana psorocarpa; E. Tabernaemontana glandulosa; F.Tabernaemontana fragrans." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7183148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7183148/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Fig. 14D, F</figureCitation>
). On the other hand, fruiting specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0BFFF982B5F89A949CF891" box="[899,1017,1826,1850]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF982B5F89A949CF891" box="[899,1017,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">T. fragrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0BFFF9855AF89A92CEF891" authority="(Stapf) Pichon" authorityName="Pichon" baseAuthorityName="Stapf" box="[1132,1451,1826,1850]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulosa">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF9855AF89A939FF891" box="[1132,1274,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">T. glandulosa</emphasis>
(Stapf) Pichon
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1368F5ECDE0BFFF9821CF8FA94D0F8F1" box="[810,949,1858,1882]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[136,165,1838,1858]" captionTargetBox="[136,1475,276,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-21@26.[547,1011,929,1370]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 14. – Fruit carpels of Tabernaemontana L.: A. Tabernaemontana fragrans Jongkind; B. Tabernaemontana psorocarpa (Pierre ex Stapf) Pichon. C. Tabernaemontana glandulosa (Stapf) Pichon. Flowers of Tabernaemontana: D. Tabernaemontana psorocarpa; E. Tabernaemontana glandulosa; F.Tabernaemontana fragrans." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7183148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7183148/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Fig. 14A, C</figureCitation>
), the only other climbing 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0BFFF985DEF8FA940EF8D1" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0BFFF985DEF8FA92CEF8F1" box="[1256,1451,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Tabernaemontana</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
occurring in western 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0BFFF9856EF8DA93CFF8D1" box="[1112,1194,1890,1914]" name="Nigeria" pageId="27" pageNumber="44">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
, which has much larger flowers (
<figureCitation id="1368F5ECDE0CFFFE81D2FEAF9621FE84" box="[228,324,279,303]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[136,165,1838,1858]" captionTargetBox="[136,1475,276,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-21@26.[547,1011,929,1370]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 14. – Fruit carpels of Tabernaemontana L.: A. Tabernaemontana fragrans Jongkind; B. Tabernaemontana psorocarpa (Pierre ex Stapf) Pichon. C. Tabernaemontana glandulosa (Stapf) Pichon. Flowers of Tabernaemontana: D. Tabernaemontana psorocarpa; E. Tabernaemontana glandulosa; F.Tabernaemontana fragrans." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7183148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7183148/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Fig. 14E</figureCitation>
). The differences between the three species are summarised in 
<tableCitation id="C6D1DCD2DE0CFFFE8067FE8F96C6FEE4" box="[337,419,311,335]" captionStart="Table 6" captionStartId="28.[136,187,1388,1408]" captionText="Table 6. – Morphological comparison between Tabernaemontana fragrans Jongkind, T. glandulosa (Stapf) Pichon and T.psorocarpa (Pierre ex Stapf) Pichon. Characters diagnostic for one species are in bold. T. fragrans T. glandulosa T. psorocarpa Stems glabrous minutely puberulous to glabrous glabrous" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Table 6</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE0CFFFE8198FECF95BBFD64" blockId="28.[136,787,375,719]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
In the revision of Old World 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0CFFFE80CDFECF95DCFE24" box="[507,697,375,399]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE80CDFECF95DCFE24" box="[507,697,375,399]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Tabernaemontana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(LEEU- WENBERG 1991: 62, fig. 15) the depicted fruits of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0CFFFE83BBFE209477FE04" box="[653,786,408,431]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="psorocarpa">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE83BBFE209477FE04" box="[653,786,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">T. psorocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2148800DE0CFFFE81BEFE0F97C0FE64" box="[136,165,439,463]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are mixed and presented as mature and immature fruits from the same plant. After studying the spirit material kept at WAG it became clear that the “immature” fruit in this illustration corresponds to 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0CFFFE8060FDA096A1FD84" box="[342,452,535,559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE8060FDA096A1FD84" box="[342,452,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">T. fragrans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE80E5FDAF95F3FD84" box="[467,662,535,559]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Leeuwenberg 12100</emphasis>
) from 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0CFFFE83E8FDAF97BEFDE4" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
, while the “mature” fruit corresponds to 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0CFFFE83BBFD809476FDE4" box="[653,787,568,591]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="psorocarpa">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE83BBFD809476FDE4" box="[653,787,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">T. psorocarpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2148800DE0CFFFE81BEFDEF97DDFDC5" box="[136,184,599,622]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE81FFFDE09691FDC4" box="[201,500,599,623]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">J.J.F.E. de Wilde et al. 23/83</emphasis>
) from 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0CFFFE8376FDEF95E8FDC4" box="[576,653,599,623]" name="Gabon" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Gabon</collectingCountry>
. The photograph on the next page of the revision (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC29498DE0CFFFE8306FDCF97C6FD04" author="LEEUWENBERG, A. J. M." pageId="28" pageNumber="45" refId="ref26619" refString="LEEUWENBERG, A. J. M. (1991). A revision of Tabernaemontana. Part one. The Old World Species. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew." type="book" year="1991">LEEUWENBERG 1991: 63</bibRefCitation>
, photo 3), showing fruits of 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE80D5FD2F95D0FD04" box="[483,693,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Leeuwenberg 11440</emphasis>
, is from another 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0CFFFE81D7FD0F968EFD64" box="[225,491,695,719]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE81D7FD0F96FCFD64" box="[225,409,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Tabernaemontana</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, currently under study.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE0CFFFE8198FD4D95BFFCF3" blockId="28.[136,787,757,1310]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE8198FD4D96C9FCA3" box="[174,428,757,776]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Additional specimens examined.</emphasis>
– 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE8088FD4D9538FC88" collectingDate="1974-06-04" collectionCode="BR, WAG" collectorName="Enti" country="Ghana" location="Daboase" municipality="Subiri Forest Reserve" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE8088FD4D95C5FCA3" bold="true" box="[446,672,757,776]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0CFFFE8088FD4D9565FCA3" box="[446,512,757,776]" name="Ghana" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">GHANA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="4997278BDE0CFFFE833FFD4D95F9FCA3" box="[521,668,757,776]" country="Ghana" name="Western" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Western Region</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B887313DE0CFFFE8393FD4D97A9FC88" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Subiri Forest Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE81E2FCA8967BFC88" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE81E2FCA8967BFC88" box="[212,286,784,803]" country="Ghana" municipality="Subiri Forest Reserve" name="Daboase" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Western">Daboase</location>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE8010FCA8961DFC88" box="[294,376,784,803]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1974-06-04">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE8010FCA8961DFC88" box="[294,376,784,803]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1974-06-04">4.VI.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE80ADFCA8968BFC88" box="[411,494,784,803]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE80ADFCA896A4FC89" box="[411,449,784,802]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Enti</collectorName>
1348
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE80CFFCA8957DFC88" box="[505,536,784,803]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">BR</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE8316FCA89532FC88" box="[544,599,784,803]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE8353FCA8950EFC95" collectingDate="1995-07-15" collectionCode="MO, WAG" collectorName="Harder" country="Ghana" location="Ankasa River Forest Reserve" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western">
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8353FCA897A9FC95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8353FCA897A9FC95" country="Ghana" name="Ankasa River Forest Reserve" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Western">Ankasa River Forest Reserve</location>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE81E3FC929652FC96" box="[213,311,810,829]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1995-07-15">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE81E3FC929652FC96" box="[213,311,810,829]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1995-07-15">15.VII.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE806DFC929697FC96" box="[347,498,810,829]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE806DFC9296F3FC96" box="[347,406,810,829]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Harder</collectorName>
et al. 3462
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE80C8FC939540FC95" box="[510,549,811,830]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE8318FC939500FC95" box="[558,613,811,830]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE8342FC92965CFCF3" collectingDate="1934-03" collectionCode="GC" collectorName="Irvine" country="Ghana" location="Axim" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western">
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8342FC9295C0FC96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8342FC9295C0FC96" box="[628,677,810,829]" country="Ghana" name="Axim" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Western">Axim</location>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE8398FC939596FC95" box="[686,755,811,830]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1934-03">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE8398FC939596FC95" box="[686,755,811,830]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1934-03">III.1934</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE81BEFCFE978FFCF3" box="[136,234,837,856]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE81BEFCFE97D9FCF3" box="[136,188,838,856]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Irvine</collectorName>
2395
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE81C0FCFD967DFCF3" box="[246,280,837,856]" country="0" name="Goucher College" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">GC</collectionCode>
, K)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE8074FCFD95B3FCF3" box="[322,726,837,857]" collectingDate="1928-11" collectionCode="GC" collectorName="Vigne FH" country="Ghana" location="Awiabo" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western">
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8074FCFD96E1FCF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8074FCFD96E1FCF3" box="[322,388,837,856]" country="Ghana" name="Awiabo" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Western">Awiabo</location>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE80BBFCFD96B5FCF3" box="[397,464,837,856]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1928-11">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE80BBFCFD96B5FCF3" box="[397,464,837,856]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1928-11">XI.1928</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE80C5FCFE9514FCF3" box="[499,625,837,856]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE80C5FCFE9523FCF3" box="[499,582,838,856]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Vigne FH</collectorName>
1467
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE8348FCFD95C5FCF3" box="[638,672,837,856]" country="0" name="Goucher College" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">GC</collectionCode>
, K, P)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C349BAE2DE0CFFFE8198FCE396B5FAB5" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE0CFFFE8198FCE3954FFC68" blockId="28.[136,787,757,1310]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE8198FCE39549FC25" collectingDate="1980-04-15" collectionCode="BR, MO, WAG" collectorName="Agneby" country="Ivory Coast" location="Leeuwenberg" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE8198FCE396EDFCD8" bold="true" box="[174,392,859,883]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0CFFFE8198FCE39656FCD8" box="[174,307,859,883]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">CÔTE D’IVOIRE</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE800DFCE796E1FCD8" box="[315,388,863,883]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Agnéby</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
<locationDeviation id="9A5EF04BDE0CFFFE80B8FCD89539FCD8" box="[398,604,864,883]" location="Yakasse Me" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0CFFFE80B8FCD896A6FCD8" box="[398,451,864,883]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
E of Yakassé Mé
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE8353FCD895A4FCD8" box="[613,705,864,883]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1980-04-15">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE8353FCD895A4FCD8" box="[613,705,864,883]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1980-04-15">15.IV.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, imm. fr., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE81BEFCC29648FC25" box="[136,301,890,910]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE81BEFCC29790FC26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE81BEFCC29790FC26" box="[136,245,890,909]" country="Ivory Coast" name="Leeuwenberg" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Leeuwenberg</location>
12100
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE800CFCC3963FFC25" box="[314,346,891,910]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">BR</collectionCode>
, K, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE804BFCC396C1FC25" box="[381,420,891,910]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0CFFFE8098FCC396ABFC25" box="[430,462,891,910]" name="Philippines" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">PH</collectingCountry>
, S, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE80D8FCC39543FC25" box="[494,550,891,910]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE8303FCC396A4FC03" collectingDate="1981-11-02" collectionCode="WAG" collectorName="de Yapo" country="Philippines" location="Foret de Yapo" municipality="Leeuwenberg" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8303FCC395D4FC25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8303FCC395D4FC25" box="[565,689,890,910]" country="Philippines" municipality="Leeuwenberg" name="Foret de Yapo" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
Forêt 
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE835CFCC295D4FC25" box="[618,689,890,910]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">de Yapo</collectorName>
</location>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE838DFCC3946AFC25" box="[699,783,891,910]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1981-11-02">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE838DFCC3946AFC25" box="[699,783,891,910]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1981-11-02">2.XI.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. &amp; fr., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE81E4FC2D9613FC03" box="[210,374,917,936]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B887313DE0CFFFE81E4FC2D965BFC03" box="[210,318,917,936]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Leeuwenberg</collectingMunicipality>
12277
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE80B4FC2D96DEFC03" box="[386,443,917,936]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE80FCFC2D9543FC68" collectingDate="1962-03-29" collectionCode="BR, WAG" collectorName="Bas-Sassandra" country="Philippines" location="Leeuwenberg" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE80FCFC2D9530FC03" bold="true" box="[458,597,917,936]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE80FCFC2D9534FC03" box="[458,593,917,936]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Bas-Sassandra</collectorName>
:
</emphasis>
<locationDeviation id="9A5EF04BDE0CFFFE836CFC2D946AFC03" box="[602,783,917,936]" location="Gueyo" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0CFFFE836CFC2D95EAFC03" box="[602,655,917,936]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
SW of Guéyo
</locationDeviation>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE81BEFC08978DFC68" box="[136,232,944,963]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1962-03-29">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE81BEFC08978DFC68" box="[136,232,944,963]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1962-03-29">29.III.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE803DFC0896C6FC68" box="[267,419,944,963]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE803DFC089613FC68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE803DFC089613FC68" box="[267,374,944,963]" country="Philippines" name="Leeuwenberg" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Leeuwenberg</location>
3774
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE8099FC0896ABFC68" box="[431,462,944,963]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">BR</collectionCode>
, P, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE80DCFC089544FC68" box="[490,545,944,963]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE0CFFFE8198FC7296FAFB18" blockId="28.[136,787,757,1310]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE8198FC7297A3FC53" collectingDate="2005-12-01" collectionCode="BR, WAG" country="Liberia" location="Gola Forest" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gbarpolu">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE8198FC72963EFC76" bold="true" box="[174,347,970,990]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0CFFFE8198FC729790FC76" box="[174,245,970,989]" name="Liberia" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">LIBERIA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="4997278BDE0CFFFE81C8FC729632FC76" box="[254,343,970,989]" country="Liberia" name="Gbarpolu" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Gbarpolu</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8069FC7296A6FC75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8069FC7296A6FC75" box="[351,451,970,990]" country="Liberia" name="Gola Forest" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Gbarpolu">Gola Forest</location>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE80FDFC729540FC76" box="[459,549,970,989]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="2005-12-01">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE80FDFC729540FC76" box="[459,549,970,989]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="2005-12-01">1.XII.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE837EFC729583FC76" box="[584,742,970,989]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Jongkind et al. 7062</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE83C7FC739475FC75" box="[753,784,971,990]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">BR</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE81BEFC5D97A5FC53" box="[136,192,997,1016]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE81F9FC5D9625FBB8" collectingDate="1926-10-09" country="Liberia" location="St. Paul River" municipality="Yeh River" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gbarpolu">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B887313DE0CFFFE81F9FC5D9640FC53" box="[207,293,997,1016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Yeh River</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<quantity id="4CAB448CDE0CFFFE8018FC5D960CFC53" box="[302,361,997,1016]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" unit="km" value="3.2">3.2 km</quantity>
above junction with 
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8315FC5D95F9FC53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8315FC5D95F9FC53" box="[547,668,997,1016]" country="Liberia" municipality="Yeh River" name="St. Paul River" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Gbarpolu">St. Paul River</location>
, fl., 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE83F7FC5D946AFC53" box="[705,783,997,1016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1926-10-09">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE83F7FC5D946AFC53" box="[705,783,997,1016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1926-10-09">9.X.1926</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE81BEFBB89782FBB8" box="[136,231,1024,1043]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Linder 999</emphasis>
(A, K, P)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE807FFBB8966BFB85" collectingDate="1969-10-09" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="Nimba" country="Liberia" location="Nimba" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nimba">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE807FFBB896EBFBB8" bold="true" box="[329,398,1024,1043]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectingRegion id="4997278BDE0CFFFE807FFBB896EFFBB8" box="[329,394,1024,1043]" country="Liberia" name="Nimba" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Nimba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
versant oriental 
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE8312FBB89507FBB8" box="[548,610,1024,1043]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Nimba</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE835DFBB895DEFBB8" box="[619,699,1024,1043]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1969-10-09">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE835DFBB895DEFBB8" box="[619,699,1024,1043]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1969-10-09">9.X.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE83D7FBB897DFFB85" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Adam 24113</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE81F1FBA3978AFB85" box="[199,239,1051,1070]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, P)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE802EFBA397F8FBE3" collectingDate="1971-10-10" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="du Mont Tokadeh" country="Liberia" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nimba">
route 
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE807DFBA29689FB86" box="[331,492,1050,1070]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">du Mont Tokadeh</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE80C0FBA3952FFB85" box="[502,586,1051,1070]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1971-10-10">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE80C0FBA3952FFB85" box="[502,586,1051,1070]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1971-10-10">10.X.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE8359FBA295BFFB86" box="[623,730,1050,1069]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Adam 26262</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE83D1FBA3946BFB85" box="[743,782,1051,1070]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, P)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE8190FB8D950AFBE3" box="[166,623,1077,1097]" collectingDate="1964-10-19" collectionCode="UPS" collectorName="Yuelliton Road" country="Liberia" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nimba">
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE8190FB8D9642FBE3" box="[166,295,1077,1096]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Yuelliton Road</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE8019FB8D96E1FBE3" box="[303,388,1077,1096]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1964-10-19">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE8019FB8D96E1FBE3" box="[303,388,1077,1096]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1964-10-19">19.X.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE8090FB8D9563FBE3" box="[422,518,1077,1096]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Adames 665</emphasis>
(K, P, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE8308FB8D950CFBE3" box="[574,617,1077,1096]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15542" name="Uppsala University, Museum of Evolution, Botany Section (Fytoteket)" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">UPS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE8341FB8D960BFBC8" collectingDate="1947-09-17" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="Ganta" country="Liberia" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nimba">
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE8341FB8D95C8FBE3" box="[631,685,1077,1096]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Ganta</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE8380FB8D946AFBE3" box="[694,783,1077,1096]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1947-09-17">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE8380FB8D946AFBE3" box="[694,783,1077,1096]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1947-09-17">17.IX.1947</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE8195FBE8967DFBC8" box="[163,280,1104,1123]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Baldwin 9300</emphasis>
(K, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE8008FBE89603FBC8" box="[318,358,1104,1123]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE8040FBE89796FBD5" collectingDate="1965-09-19" collectionCode="BR, WAG" country="Liberia" location="Tappeta area" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nimba">
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8040FBE89681FBC8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8040FBE89681FBC8" box="[374,484,1104,1123]" country="Liberia" name="Tappeta area" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Nimba">Tappeta area</location>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE80DBFBE8952CFBC8" box="[493,585,1104,1123]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1965-09-19">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE80DBFBE8952CFBC8" box="[493,585,1104,1123]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="1965-09-19">19.IX.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE835AFBE89477FBC8" box="[620,786,1104,1123]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
P.P. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0CFFFE83BAFBE89594FBC9" authority="Meer" authorityName="Meer" box="[652,753,1104,1123]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Carpodinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="van">C. van Meer</taxonomicName>
175
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE81B8FBD397C8FBD5" box="[142,173,1131,1150]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">BR</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE8183FBD39788FBD5" box="[181,237,1131,1150]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE81CFFBD29628FB33" collectingDate="2013-09-26" collectionCode="BR, MO" country="Liberia" location="E of Greenville-Zwedru" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sinoe">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE81CFFBD29657FBD6" bold="true" box="[249,306,1130,1149]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectingRegion id="4997278BDE0CFFFE81CFFBD2964BFBD6" box="[249,302,1130,1149]" country="Liberia" name="Sinoe" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Sinoe</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8000FBD39560FBD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8000FBD39560FBD6" box="[310,517,1130,1150]" country="Liberia" name="E of Greenville-Zwedru" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Sinoe">E of Greenville-Zwedru</location>
road, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE830EFBD295F3FBD6" box="[568,662,1130,1149]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="2013-09-26">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE830EFBD295F3FBD6" box="[568,662,1130,1149]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="2013-09-26">26.IX.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE838EFBD297B4FB33" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Jongkind et al. 12158</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE81EBFB3D9799FB33" box="[221,252,1157,1176]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">BR</collectionCode>
, K, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE8028FB3D9623FB33" box="[286,326,1157,1176]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE8060FB3E96FFFB18" collectingDate="2013-09-27" collectionCode="BR, FHO, MO" country="Liberia" location="N of Sapo National Park" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sinoe">
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8060FB3E9548FB33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8060FB3E9548FB33" box="[342,557,1157,1177]" country="Liberia" name="N of Sapo National Park" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Sinoe">N of Sapo National Park</location>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE8303FB3D95F7FB33" box="[565,658,1157,1176]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="2013-09-27">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE8303FB3D95F7FB33" box="[565,658,1157,1176]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="2013-09-27">27.IX.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE8380FB3D97B5FB18" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Jongkind et al. 12167</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE81EAFB18979EFB18" box="[220,251,1184,1203]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">BR</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE8035FB189651FB18" box="[259,308,1184,1203]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15648" name="University of Oxford" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">FHO</collectionCode>
, K, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE8063FB189619FB18" box="[341,380,1184,1203]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, P)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BECE969DE0CFFFE8198FB0296B5FAB5" blockId="28.[136,787,757,1310]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE8198FB02960CFB43" collectingDate="2017-09-23" collectionCode="BRLU, MO, SERG" collectorName="Bidault" country="Guinea-Bissau" location="Nimba Mountains" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nzerekore">
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE8198FB02963AFB65" bold="true" box="[174,351,1210,1230]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry id="F344A9F9DE0CFFFE8198FB029791FB66" box="[174,244,1210,1229]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">GUINEA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="4997278BDE0CFFFE81CBFB02963EFB65" box="[253,347,1210,1230]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Nzérekoré</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8055FB02969BFB66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8055FB02969BFB66" box="[355,510,1210,1229]" country="Guinea-Bissau" name="Nimba Mountains" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Nzerekore">Nimba Mountains</location>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE8330FB03953AFB65" box="[518,607,1211,1230]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="2017-09-23">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE8330FB03953AFB65" box="[518,607,1211,1230]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="2017-09-23">23.IX.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE83B6FB029477FB65" box="[640,786,1210,1230]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE83B6FB0295D9FB66" box="[640,700,1210,1229]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Bidault</collectorName>
et al. 3274
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE81B8FB6D97ADFB43" box="[142,200,1237,1256]" country="Belgium" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14449" name="Université Libre de Bruxelles" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">BRLU</collectionCode>
, K, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE81D1FB6D9668FB43" box="[231,269,1237,1256]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, P, 
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE801EFB6D9606FB43" box="[296,355,1237,1256]" country="Guinea" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15136" name="Institut de Recherche Agronomique de Guinée" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">SERG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE8047FB6D96E5FAA8" collectingDate="2008-12-17" collectionCode="WAG" collectorName="de Gbie &amp; Bilivogui" country="Guinea-Bissau" location="Foret de Gbie" municipality="Nimba Mountains" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nzerekore">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B887313DE0CFFFE8047FB6D956BFB43" box="[369,526,1237,1256]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Nimba Mountains</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8320FB6D95EEFB43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8320FB6D95EEFB43" box="[534,651,1237,1256]" country="Guinea-Bissau" municipality="Nimba Mountains" name="Foret de Gbie" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Nzerekore">
Forêt 
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE8371FB6D95EEFB43" box="[583,651,1237,1256]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">de Gbié</collectorName>
</location>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE83A4FB6D9593FB43" box="[658,758,1237,1256]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="2008-12-17">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE83A4FB6D9593FB43" box="[658,758,1237,1256]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="2008-12-17">17.XII.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE81BEFB489653FAA8" box="[136,310,1264,1283]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C5392EADE0CFFFE81BEFB4897D0FAA8" authority="Bilivogui" authorityName="Semenov-Tyan-Shanskii" authorityYear="1954" box="[136,181,1264,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Haba" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Haba</taxonomicName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE81E4FB48967BFAA8" box="[210,286,1264,1283]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Bilivogui</collectorName>
19
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE8077FB48961FFAA8" box="[321,378,1264,1283]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3BE334DE0CFFFE80BFFB4896A9FAB5" collectingDate="2008-07-06" collectionCode="WAG" collectorName="Nimba Botanic Team WD" country="Guinea-Bissau" location="Tuo" municipality="Nimba mountains" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nzerekore">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B887313DE0CFFFE80BFFB489540FAA8" box="[393,549,1264,1283]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Nimba mountains</collectingMunicipality>
, near 
<location id="8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8361FB48951FFAA8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA587FDE09FFFE8147FD0E96B5FAB5:8E8CBFB2DE0CFFFE8361FB48951FFAA8" box="[599,634,1264,1283]" country="Guinea-Bissau" municipality="Nimba mountains" name="Tuo" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Nzerekore">Tuo</location>
, 
<date id="FFEDCFA9DE0CFFFE83B5FB489586FAA8" box="[643,739,1264,1283]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="2008-07-06">
<collectingDate id="EFA93641DE0CFFFE83B5FB489586FAA8" box="[643,739,1264,1283]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" value="2008-07-06">6.VII.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, ster., 
<emphasis id="B927357BDE0CFFFE81BEFAB296E4FAB5" box="[136,385,1290,1310]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">
<collectorName id="26A68CBFDE0CFFFE81BEFAB29639FAB6" box="[136,348,1290,1309]" pageId="28" pageNumber="45">Nimba Botanic Team WD</collectorName>
489
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4271ACDE0CFFFE80BBFAB396A2FAB5" box="[397,455,1291,1310]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="28" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>