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<document id="25D4787FEFDFCC54B877A932EC183958" ID-CLB-Dataset="5557" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4991.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad21a7b1-20cd-4f62-9c23-167d9e9783d6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5098751" ID-ZooBank="302E6E93-FB9D-4DE3-B5C5-E515D99A281F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1624549906351" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhou, Rong, Pan, Zhixiang &amp; Ma, Yitong" docDate="2021" docId="03E9879EA108EE1DFF22AEB4FC7CF96C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4991.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4991 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Willowsia pseudobartkei Zhou &amp; Pan &amp; Ma 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="FFD0FFE6A10DEE14FFB5AB1DFFBCFFAB" masterDocTitle="Three new species Willowsia (Collembola: Entomobryidae) from China and notes on W. japonica" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1699020352118" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="22A70C44CEE54619F3E3CD5B5C65A473">Three new species Willowsia (Collembola: Entomobryidae) from China and notes on W. japonica</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E9FE9AB3DFF93571A82E5D7BBC2BAC60">Zhou, Rong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1D7BDD292BE8AB1AA5F1D0643651BB9C">School of Life Sciences, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226000, P. R. China. zhourong @ ntu. edu. cn https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6908 - 472 x; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8660 - 0503</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3DD749CD61AB5D41C8E0E2665F4C30BE">Pan, Zhixiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="32D0BE1D0870B600BAA645DD4A473826">School of Life Sciences, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province 318000, P. R. China. pzx 1118 @ hotmail. com https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3507 - 9639</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="92368FAE9E2FC9A7EF280E2D47B572AF">Ma, Yitong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1EE286E4FCFD4E647567F94594AFBF0D">School of Life Sciences, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226000, P. R. China. zhourong @ ntu. edu. cn https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6908 - 472 x; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8660 - 0503</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03E9879EA108EE1DFF22AEB4FC7CF96C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5099632" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183411472" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5099632" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9879EA108EE1DFF22AEB4FC7CF96C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E9879EA108EE1DFF22AEB4FC7CF96C" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
<subSubSection id="C35A6503A108EE11FF22AEB4FD9FFA6F" box="[151,547,1449,1476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A108EE11FF22AEB4FD9FFA6F" blockId="5.[151,547,1449,1512]" box="[151,547,1449,1476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
<heading id="D0B781E4A108EE11FF22AEB4FD9FFA6F" bold="true" box="[151,547,1449,1476]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA108EE11FF22AEB4FD9FFA6F" bold="true" box="[151,547,1449,1476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName id="4C404D0BA108EE11FF22AEB4FE01FA6F" authority="Zhou &amp; Pan &amp; Ma, 2021" authorityName="Zhou &amp; Pan &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,445,1449,1476]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Willowsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobartkei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA108EE11FF22AEB4FE01FA6F" bold="true" box="[151,445,1449,1476]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Willowsia pseudobartkei</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757E1A108EE11FE70AEB7FD9FFA6F" box="[453,547,1450,1476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C35A6503A108EE1CFF22AED3FCC5F81F" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A108EE11FF22AED3FECBFA43" blockId="5.[151,547,1449,1512]" box="[151,375,1486,1512]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA108EE11FF22AED3FEA5FA43" box="[151,281,1486,1512]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 2628" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2937" captionStart-2="FIGURES 3842" captionStart-3="FIGURES 4349" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1518,1542]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionStartId-2="8.[151,264,1515,1539]" captionStartId-3="9.[151,264,1423,1447]" captionTargetBox-0="[218,1364,369,1469]" captionTargetBox-1="[193,1401,206,1796]" captionTargetBox-2="[233,1359,197,1457]" captionTargetBox-3="[234,1394,225,1350]" captionTargetId-0="figure-126@6.[151,1436,345,1495]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetId-2="figure-27@8.[151,1436,181,1491]" captionTargetId-3="figure-30@9.[151,1436,201,1400]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="9" captionText-0="FIGURES 2628. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 26, habitus; 27, scales; 28. basal part of dens (Arrows showing scale-like chaetae). Scale bars: 26 = 500μm; 2728 = 20μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 2937. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 29, apex of Ant. IV; 30, distal part of Ant. III; 31, distal part of Ant. II; 32, dorsal chaetotaxy of head; 33, eyes and interocular chaetae; 34, labrum; 35, lateral process of labial palp; 36, labium; 37, maxillary outer lobe. Scale bars: 2937 = 20μm." captionText-2="FIGURES 3842. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 38, chaetotaxy of Th. IIIII; 39, trochanteral organ; 4041, foot complex; 42, chaetotaxy of Abd. IIII. Scale bars: 38 &amp; 42 = 100μm; 3941 = 20μm." captionText-3="FIGURES 4349. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 43, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV; 44, anterior face of ventral tube; 45, posterior face of ventral tube; 46, lateral flap of ventral tube; 47, manubrial plaque; 48, ventro-apical part of manubrium; 49, distal part of dens and mucro. Scale bars: 43 = 100μm; 4449 = 20μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098779" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098781" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098789" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098793" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5098779/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5098781/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5098789/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5098793/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Figs 2649</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6C20333A108EE11FE91AED3FECBFA43" box="[292,375,1486,1512]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="13.[151,239,708,734]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison between the three new species and all species cited in this article." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3F6600A100EE19FF22A9D9FBEFFD75" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" tableUuid="DF3F6600A100EE19FF22A9D9FBEFFD75">Table 1</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A108EE11FF22AD0BFBF7F9D2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1558,2017]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA108EE11FF22AD0BFF58F99B" bold="true" box="[151,228,1558,1584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Types.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B283CD5A108EE11FF45AD0BFA25F9FF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320085302" collectorName="February &amp; Da Wang" country="China" county="Chengjiang County" latitude="24.676945" location="Xilu Street" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="102.90667" municipality="Yuxi City" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FB882AA108EE11FF45AD0BFEE1F99B" box="[240,349,1558,1584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: adult female on slide,
<collectingCountry id="F3577618A108EE11FDC2AD0BFD01F99B" box="[631,701,1558,1584]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4984F86AA108EE11FD79AD0AFC28F99B" box="[716,916,1558,1585]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BACF2A108EE11FC16AD0BFBA9F99B" box="[931,1045,1558,1584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Yuxi City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="629E4E04A108EE11FB90AD0BFABBF99B" box="[1061,1287,1558,1584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Chengjiang County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8E9F6053A108EE11FAA3AD0BFA24F99B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9879EA108EE1DFF22AEB4FC7CF96C:8E9F6053A108EE11FAA3AD0BFA24F99B" box="[1302,1432,1558,1584]" country="China" county="Chengjiang County" latitude="24.676945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="102.90667" municipality="Yuxi City" name="Xilu Street" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xilu Street</location>
,
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,
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, 6,
<collectorName id="26B5535EA108EE11FE44AD27FDEBF9FF" box="[497,599,1594,1620]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">February</collectorName>
, 2017, collection number: 1174, by
<collectorName id="26B5535EA108EE11FC52AD26FBF3F9FE" box="[999,1103,1595,1621]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Da Wang</collectorName>
with entomological aspirator
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54FB882AA108EE11FF22AD42FEB4F9D2" box="[151,264,1631,1657]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: Six adult females on slides, same data as holotype. All deposited in NTU.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A108EE11FF72AD9FFCD3F8A2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1558,2017]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA108EE11FF72AD9FFEE5F937" bold="true" box="[199,345,1666,1692]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Description.</emphasis>
Body length up to
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,
<typeStatus id="54FB882AA108EE11FD0AAD9FFC9DF937" box="[703,801,1666,1692]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4CB89B6DA108EE11FC99AD9FFC2BF936" box="[812,919,1666,1693]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.87" pageId="5" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.87">1.87 mm</quantity>
. Ground colour pale yellow in alcohol. Eye patches dark blue. Ant. IIIIV, distal part of Ant. III and lateral part of Th. IIIII with blue pigment. Transverse bands present on Abd. I posteriorly, Abd. IIIII and Abd. V. An irregular blue patch present on Ant. IV posteriorly. Scattered pigment present on distal part of hind femurs (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA108EE11FCBBADF3FCDFF8A2" box="[782,867,1774,1801]" captionStart="FIGURES 2628" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[218,1364,369,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-126@6.[151,1436,345,1495]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 2628. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 26, habitus; 27, scales; 28. basal part of dens (Arrows showing scale-like chaetae). Scale bars: 26 = 500μm; 2728 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098779/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A108EE11FF72AC0FFC68F8FB" blockId="5.[151,1437,1558,2017]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
Scales. Scales spinulate
<typeStatus id="54FB882AA108EE11FE6EAC0EFDB2F886" box="[475,526,1811,1837]" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">type</typeStatus>
, present on Ant. III, head, terga, legs and ventral side of manubrium (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA108EE11FA8FAC0FFA2CF887" box="[1338,1424,1810,1836]" captionStart="FIGURES 2628" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[218,1364,369,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-126@6.[151,1436,345,1495]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 2628. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 26, habitus; 27, scales; 28. basal part of dens (Arrows showing scale-like chaetae). Scale bars: 26 = 500μm; 2728 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098779/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
). Basal part of ventral side of dens with narrow scale-like chaetae (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA108EE11FCC6AC2BFC74F8FB" box="[883,968,1846,1872]" captionStart="FIGURES 2628" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[218,1364,369,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-126@6.[151,1436,345,1495]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 2628. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 26, habitus; 27, scales; 28. basal part of dens (Arrows showing scale-like chaetae). Scale bars: 26 = 500μm; 2728 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098779/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A108EE12FF72AC47FD16FEEA" blockId="5.[151,1437,1558,2017]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,150,321]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">
Head. Antennae 0.550.61 times as long as body. Antennal segments ratio as I: II: III: IV = 1: 1.471.63: 1.381.53: 2.102.31. Distal part of Ant. IV with many smooth sensory chaetae, normal ciliate chaetae and a bilobed apical bulb (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA108EE11FE33ACBFFE62F817" box="[390,478,1954,1980]" captionStart="FIGURES 2937" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[193,1401,206,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2937. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 29, apex of Ant. IV; 30, distal part of Ant. III; 31, distal part of Ant. II; 32, dorsal chaetotaxy of head; 33, eyes and interocular chaetae; 34, labrum; 35, lateral process of labial palp; 36, labium; 37, maxillary outer lobe. Scale bars: 2937 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098781/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
). Sensory organ of Ant. III as 23 rods (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA108EE11FC09ACBFFBA8F817" box="[956,1044,1954,1980]" captionStart="FIGURES 2937" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[193,1401,206,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2937. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 29, apex of Ant. IV; 30, distal part of Ant. III; 31, distal part of Ant. II; 32, dorsal chaetotaxy of head; 33, eyes and interocular chaetae; 34, labrum; 35, lateral process of labial palp; 36, labium; 37, maxillary outer lobe. Scale bars: 2937 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098781/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
). Sensory organ of Ant. II as 23 rods (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA108EE11FF6CACDBFE92F84B" box="[217,302,1990,2016]" captionStart="FIGURES 2937" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[193,1401,206,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2937. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 29, apex of Ant. IV; 30, distal part of Ant. III; 31, distal part of Ant. II; 32, dorsal chaetotaxy of head; 33, eyes and interocular chaetae; 34, labrum; 35, lateral process of labial palp; 36, labium; 37, maxillary outer lobe. Scale bars: 2937 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098781/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="78">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
). Dorsal cephalic chaetotaxy as 5 antennal (An), 4 median (M) and 9 sutural (S) mac. Ps2 present. Interocular mes as p, r, t. Eyes 8+8, G and H smaller (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA10BEE12FD47AB8AFC36FF1A" box="[754,906,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 2937" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[193,1401,206,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2937. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 29, apex of Ant. IV; 30, distal part of Ant. III; 31, distal part of Ant. II; 32, dorsal chaetotaxy of head; 33, eyes and interocular chaetae; 34, labrum; 35, lateral process of labial palp; 36, labium; 37, maxillary outer lobe. Scale bars: 2937 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098781/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Figs 32 &amp; 33</figureCitation>
). Labral setae as 4/5, 5, 4, all slender; prelabral chaetae ciliate, other smooth, four labral papillae with one minute denticle each (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA10BEE12FB90ABA6FBC6FF7E" box="[1061,1146,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 2937" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[193,1401,206,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2937. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 29, apex of Ant. IV; 30, distal part of Ant. III; 31, distal part of Ant. II; 32, dorsal chaetotaxy of head; 33, eyes and interocular chaetae; 34, labrum; 35, lateral process of labial palp; 36, labium; 37, maxillary outer lobe. Scale bars: 2937 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098781/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
). Lateral process of labial palp slightly curved, with tip not reaching apex of labial papilla (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA10BEE12FCD4ABC2FC0FFF52" box="[865,947,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 2937" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[193,1401,206,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2937. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 29, apex of Ant. IV; 30, distal part of Ant. III; 31, distal part of Ant. II; 32, dorsal chaetotaxy of head; 33, eyes and interocular chaetae; 34, labrum; 35, lateral process of labial palp; 36, labium; 37, maxillary outer lobe. Scale bars: 2937 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098781/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
). Labial triangular chaetae as M
<subScript id="17C434CDA10BEE12FAA3ABECFAA2FF54" attach="both" box="[1302,1310,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">1</subScript>
M
<subScript id="17C434CDA10BEE12FA82ABECFA83FF54" attach="both" box="[1335,1343,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">2</subScript>
REL
<subScript id="17C434CDA10BEE12FAC1ABECFAC0FF54" attach="both" box="[1396,1404,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">1</subScript>
L
<subScript id="17C434CDA10BEE12FA38ABECFA29FF54" attach="left" box="[1421,1429,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">2</subScript>
, all ciliate and R 0.540.73 length of M
<subScript id="17C434CDA10BEE12FDFEAA08FDEFFE88" attach="left" box="[587,595,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">1</subScript>
(
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA10BEE12FDD5AA1EFD09FEB5" box="[608,693,259,286]" captionStart="FIGURES 2937" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[193,1401,206,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2937. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 29, apex of Ant. IV; 30, distal part of Ant. III; 31, distal part of Ant. II; 32, dorsal chaetotaxy of head; 33, eyes and interocular chaetae; 34, labrum; 35, lateral process of labial palp; 36, labium; 37, maxillary outer lobe. Scale bars: 2937 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098781/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
). Subapical chaeta of maxillary outer lobe thin, subequal to apical one; 3 smooth hairs on sublobal plate (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA10BEE12FDFCAA3AFD21FEEA" box="[585,669,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 2937" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[193,1401,206,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1814]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2937. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 29, apex of Ant. IV; 30, distal part of Ant. III; 31, distal part of Ant. II; 32, dorsal chaetotaxy of head; 33, eyes and interocular chaetae; 34, labrum; 35, lateral process of labial palp; 36, labium; 37, maxillary outer lobe. Scale bars: 2937 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098781/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3F6600A10BEE12FF22AEF3FD28F980" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098779" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5098779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098779/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" startId="6.[151,264,1518,1542]" targetBox="[218,1364,369,1469]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A10BEE12FF22AEF3FD28F980" blockId="6.[151,1436,1518,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA10BEE12FF22AEF3FEEAF9AC" bold="true" box="[151,342,1518,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">FIGURES 2628.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C404D0BA10BEE12FEE8AEF2FDEBF9AC" authority="Zhou &amp; Pan &amp; Ma, 2021" authorityName="Zhou &amp; Pan &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2021" box="[349,599,1519,1543]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Willowsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobartkei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA10BEE12FEE8AEF2FDEBF9AC" box="[349,599,1519,1543]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Willowsia pseudobartkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA10BEE12FDE8AEF2FD12F9AC" bold="true" box="[605,686,1519,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757E1A10BEE12FDE8AEF2FD12F9AC" box="[605,686,1519,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
26, habitus; 27, scales; 28. basal part of dens (Arrows showing scale-like chaetae). Scale bars: 26
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA10BEE12FE38AD0EFE27F980" bold="true" box="[397,411,1555,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">=</emphasis>
500μm; 2728
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA10BEE12FD88AD0EFDF7F980" bold="true" box="[573,587,1555,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">=</emphasis>
20μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A10BEE12FF72AD60FE3EF8E0" blockId="6.[151,1437,1661,1867]" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">
Thorax. Th. II with 2 (m1, m2) mac on T1 area, 5 (m4, m4i, m4p, a5, m5) mac on T2 area, 1517 posterior mac, 1 ms and 2 sens on each side. Th. III with 2122 (p2ea sometimes absent) mac, 2 sens on each side (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA10BEE12FADAADBCFF0BF974" captionStart="FIGURES 3842" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1515,1539]" captionTargetBox="[233,1359,197,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[151,1436,181,1491]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3842. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 38, chaetotaxy of Th. IIIII; 39, trochanteral organ; 4041, foot complex; 42, chaetotaxy of Abd. IIII. Scale bars: 38 &amp; 42 = 100μm; 3941 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098789/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
). Trochanteral organ with 3032 smooth spiny chaetae (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA10BEE12FCF4ADD8FC24F974" box="[833,920,1733,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 3842" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1515,1539]" captionTargetBox="[233,1359,197,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[151,1436,181,1491]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3842. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 38, chaetotaxy of Th. IIIII; 39, trochanteral organ; 4041, foot complex; 42, chaetotaxy of Abd. IIII. Scale bars: 38 &amp; 42 = 100μm; 3941 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098789/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
). Unguis with 4 inner teeth, one pair located 0.500.56 from base of inner edge of unguis, distal unpaired two respectively at about 0.71 and 0.89 distance from base. Unguiculus acuminate and outer edge serrate. Tenent hair thick with clavate tip, longer than inner side of unguis (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA10BEE12FF44AC2CFECAF8E0" box="[241,374,1841,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 3842" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1515,1539]" captionTargetBox="[233,1359,197,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[151,1436,181,1491]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 3842. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 38, chaetotaxy of Th. IIIII; 39, trochanteral organ; 4041, foot complex; 42, chaetotaxy of Abd. IIII. Scale bars: 38 &amp; 42 = 100μm; 3941 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098789/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="79">Figs 4041</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3F6600A10AEE13FF22AC33FD38F825" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098781" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5098781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098781/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="80" startId="7.[151,264,1838,1862]" targetBox="[193,1401,206,1796]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A10AEE13FF22AC33FD38F825" blockId="7.[151,1436,1838,1934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA10AEE13FF22AC33FEEBF8ED" bold="true" box="[151,343,1838,1862]" pageId="7" pageNumber="80">FIGURES 2937.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C404D0BA10AEE13FEEAAC33FDE7F8ED" authority="Zhou &amp; Pan &amp; Ma, 2021" authorityName="Zhou &amp; Pan &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2021" box="[351,603,1838,1862]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Willowsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="7" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobartkei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA10AEE13FEEAAC33FDE7F8ED" box="[351,603,1838,1862]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="80">Willowsia pseudobartkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA10AEE13FDD7AC33FD08F8ED" bold="true" box="[610,692,1838,1862]" pageId="7" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757E1A10AEE13FDD7AC33FD08F8ED" box="[610,692,1838,1862]" pageId="7" pageNumber="80" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
29, apex of Ant. IV; 30, distal part of Ant. III; 31, distal part of Ant. II; 32, dorsal chaetotaxy of head; 33, eyes and interocular chaetae; 34, labrum; 35, lateral process of labial palp; 36, labium; 37, maxillary outer lobe. Scale bars: 2937
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA10AEE13FD98AC6BFD87F825" bold="true" box="[557,571,1910,1934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="80">=</emphasis>
20μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF3F6600A105EE1CFF22AEF6FC29F98C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098789" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5098789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098789/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" startId="8.[151,264,1515,1539]" targetBox="[233,1359,197,1457]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A105EE1CFF22AEF6FC29F98C" blockId="8.[151,1436,1515,1575]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA105EE1CFF22AEF6FEEAF9A8" bold="true" box="[151,342,1515,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">FIGURES 3842.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C404D0BA105EE1CFEE9AEF6FDEAF9A8" authority="Zhou &amp; Pan &amp; Ma, 2021" authorityName="Zhou &amp; Pan &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2021" box="[348,598,1515,1539]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Willowsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobartkei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA105EE1CFEE9AEF6FDEAF9A8" box="[348,598,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Willowsia pseudobartkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA105EE1CFDE9AEF6FD10F9A8" bold="true" box="[604,684,1515,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757E1A105EE1CFDE9AEF6FD10F9A8" box="[604,684,1515,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
38, chaetotaxy of Th. IIIII; 39, trochanteral organ; 40
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA105EE1CFB6EAEF6FB55F9A8" bold="true" box="[1243,1257,1515,1539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81"></emphasis>
41, foot complex; 42, chaetotaxy of Abd. IIII. Scale bars: 38 &amp; 42 = 100μm; 3941 = 20μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A105EE1CFF72AD48FCC5F81F" blockId="8.[151,1437,1621,2008]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
Abdomen. Abd. IV 3.534.73 times as long as Abd. III along dorsal midline. Abd. I with 3 (m2, m3, m4) mac, 1 ms and 1 sens, ms inner to sens. Abd. II with 1 (2) (a2, a3 rarely present) mac on A1 area, 2 (m3, m3e) mac on A2 area, 1 (m5) lateral mac and 2 sens. Abd. III with 2 (a2, a3) mac on A4 area, 1 (m3) mac on A5 area, 5 (am6, pm6, p6, m7, p7) lateral mac, 1 ms and 2 sens. Abd. IV with 8 central and 1719 lateral mac. Accessory mic of bothriotrichal complexes of Abd. IIIV strongly modified or scale-like (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA105EE1CFC7FADF8FBECF8AB" box="[970,1104,1765,1792]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 3842" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4349" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,1515,1539]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,264,1423,1447]" captionTargetBox-0="[233,1359,197,1457]" captionTargetBox-1="[234,1394,225,1350]" captionTargetId-0="figure-27@8.[151,1436,181,1491]" captionTargetId-1="figure-30@9.[151,1436,201,1400]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURES 3842. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 38, chaetotaxy of Th. IIIII; 39, trochanteral organ; 4041, foot complex; 42, chaetotaxy of Abd. IIII. Scale bars: 38 &amp; 42 = 100μm; 3941 = 20μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 4349. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 43, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV; 44, anterior face of ventral tube; 45, posterior face of ventral tube; 46, lateral flap of ventral tube; 47, manubrial plaque; 48, ventro-apical part of manubrium; 49, distal part of dens and mucro. Scale bars: 43 = 100μm; 4449 = 20μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098789" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098793" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5098789/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5098793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Figs 4243</figureCitation>
). Ventral tube anteriorly with 1419 ciliate chaetae on each side, 3 of them much larger than others (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA105EE1CFC77AC14FBAAF88F" box="[962,1046,1801,1828]" captionStart="FIGURES 4349" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1423,1447]" captionTargetBox="[234,1394,225,1350]" captionTargetId="figure-30@9.[151,1436,201,1400]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4349. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 43, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV; 44, anterior face of ventral tube; 45, posterior face of ventral tube; 46, lateral flap of ventral tube; 47, manubrial plaque; 48, ventro-apical part of manubrium; 49, distal part of dens and mucro. Scale bars: 43 = 100μm; 4449 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
), posteriorly with 2 apical smooth chaetae and 1520 ciliate chaetae of different sizes (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA105EE1CFD6CAC30FC97F8E3" box="[729,811,1837,1864]" captionStart="FIGURES 4349" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1423,1447]" captionTargetBox="[234,1394,225,1350]" captionTargetId="figure-30@9.[151,1436,201,1400]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4349. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 43, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV; 44, anterior face of ventral tube; 45, posterior face of ventral tube; 46, lateral flap of ventral tube; 47, manubrial plaque; 48, ventro-apical part of manubrium; 49, distal part of dens and mucro. Scale bars: 43 = 100μm; 4449 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
), laterally with 45 smooth and 89 ciliate chaetae (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA105EE1CFADAAC30FF0BF8C7" captionStart="FIGURES 4349" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1423,1447]" captionTargetBox="[234,1394,225,1350]" captionTargetId="figure-30@9.[151,1436,201,1400]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4349. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 43, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV; 44, anterior face of ventral tube; 45, posterior face of ventral tube; 46, lateral flap of ventral tube; 47, manubrial plaque; 48, ventro-apical part of manubrium; 49, distal part of dens and mucro. Scale bars: 43 = 100μm; 4449 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
). Manubrial plaque dorsally with 68 ciliate chaetae and 3 pseudopores (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA105EE1CFC4DAC4CFBF0F8C7" box="[1016,1100,1873,1900]" captionStart="FIGURES 4349" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1423,1447]" captionTargetBox="[234,1394,225,1350]" captionTargetId="figure-30@9.[151,1436,201,1400]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4349. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 43, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV; 44, anterior face of ventral tube; 45, posterior face of ventral tube; 46, lateral flap of ventral tube; 47, manubrial plaque; 48, ventro-apical part of manubrium; 49, distal part of dens and mucro. Scale bars: 43 = 100μm; 4449 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
), ventrally with 1318 ciliate chaetae on each side (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA105EE1CFE3BAC68FE5FF83B" box="[398,483,1909,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 4349" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1423,1447]" captionTargetBox="[234,1394,225,1350]" captionTargetId="figure-30@9.[151,1436,201,1400]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4349. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 43, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV; 44, anterior face of ventral tube; 45, posterior face of ventral tube; 46, lateral flap of ventral tube; 47, manubrial plaque; 48, ventro-apical part of manubrium; 49, distal part of dens and mucro. Scale bars: 43 = 100μm; 4449 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
). Uncrenulated dens 1.702.00 times as mucro in length. Mucro bidentate, two teeth subequal and tip of basal spine reaching subapical tooth (
<figureCitation id="137B2A0DA105EE1CFCADAC84FCD0F81F" box="[792,876,1945,1972]" captionStart="FIGURES 4349" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1423,1447]" captionTargetBox="[234,1394,225,1350]" captionTargetId="figure-30@9.[151,1436,201,1400]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 4349. Willowsia pseudobartkei sp. nov. 43, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV; 44, anterior face of ventral tube; 45, posterior face of ventral tube; 46, lateral flap of ventral tube; 47, manubrial plaque; 48, ventro-apical part of manubrium; 49, distal part of dens and mucro. Scale bars: 43 = 100μm; 4449 = 20μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098793/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A6503A105EE1CFF72ACA3FD99F87C" box="[199,549,1981,2008]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A105EE1CFF72ACA3FD99F87C" blockId="8.[151,1437,1621,2008]" box="[199,549,1981,2008]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA105EE1CFF72ACA3FE90F873" bold="true" box="[199,300,1982,2008]" pageId="8" pageNumber="81">Ecology.</emphasis>
In rotten stem of rice.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A6503A104EE1DFF72AB8AFC6DFF1A" box="[199,977,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A104EE1DFF72AB8AFC6DFF1A" blockId="9.[199,977,151,177]" box="[199,977,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA104EE1DFF72AB8AFEF2FF1A" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after its similarity to
<taxonomicName id="4C404D0BA104EE1DFD22AB8AFCB5FF1A" authorityName="Stach" authorityYear="1965" box="[663,777,151,177]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Willowsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartkei">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA104EE1DFD22AB8AFCB5FF1A" box="[663,777,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">W. bartkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in colour pattern.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF3F6600A104EE1DFF22AE92FD47FA44" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5098793" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5098793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5098793/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" startId="9.[151,264,1423,1447]" targetBox="[234,1394,225,1350]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A104EE1DFF22AE92FD47FA44" blockId="9.[151,1436,1423,1519]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA104EE1DFF22AE92FEEAFA0C" bold="true" box="[151,342,1423,1447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">FIGURES 4349.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C404D0BA104EE1DFEE8AE92FDE4FA0C" authority="Zhou &amp; Pan &amp; Ma, 2021" authorityName="Zhou &amp; Pan &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2021" box="[349,600,1423,1447]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Willowsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudobartkei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA104EE1DFEE8AE92FDE4FA0C" box="[349,600,1423,1447]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">Willowsia pseudobartkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA104EE1DFDEBAE92FD13FA0C" bold="true" box="[606,687,1423,1447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757E1A104EE1DFDEBAE92FD13FA0C" box="[606,687,1423,1447]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
43, chaetotaxy of Abd. IV; 44, anterior face of ventral tube; 45, posterior face of ventral tube; 46, lateral flap of ventral tube; 47, manubrial plaque; 48, ventro-apical part of manubrium; 49, distal part of dens and mucro. Scale bars: 43 = 100μm; 4449
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA104EE1DFD10AECAFD0FFA44" bold="true" box="[677,691,1495,1519]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">=</emphasis>
20μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C35A6503A104EE1DFF72AD00FC7CF96C" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFF3688A104EE1DFF72AD00FC7CF96C" blockId="9.[151,1437,1565,1736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA104EE1DFF72AD00FE87F99C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1565,1591]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">Remarks.</emphasis>
In colour pattern, sculpture of scale, chaetotaxy of Th. II and Abd. III, the new species is more similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C404D0BA104EE1DFEB3AD5FFECAF9F0" authorityName="Stach" authorityYear="1965" box="[262,374,1601,1627]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Willowsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartkei">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA104EE1DFEB3AD5FFECAF9F0" box="[262,374,1601,1627]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">W. bartkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which was described originally by Stach in 1965 from
<collectingCountry id="F3577618A104EE1DFC69AD5CFB87F9F0" box="[988,1083,1601,1627]" name="Vietnam" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
and redescribed by Feng Zhang in 2015. However, their differences are great, such as, apical bulb of Ant. IV, chaetotaxy of Th. III and Abd. IIIIV. It is also similar to Chinese species
<taxonomicName id="4C404D0BA104EE1DFDB2AD97FC31F908" authority="Chai &amp; Ma, 2017" authorityName="Chai &amp; Ma" authorityYear="2017" box="[519,909,1673,1700]" class="Entognatha" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Willowsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaotongensis">
<emphasis id="B934EA9AA104EE1DFDB2AD97FD74F908" box="[519,712,1673,1699]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="82">W. zhaotongensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B79A104EE1DFD78AD94FC31F908" author="Chai, R. &amp; Ma, Y. T." box="[717,909,1673,1700]" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref6902" refString="Chai, R. &amp; Ma, Y. T. (2017) Two new species of Willowsia (Collembola: Entomobryidae) from Yunnan Province, China. European Journal of Taxonomy, 311, 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2017.311" type="journal article" year="2017">
Chai &amp; Ma,
<quantity id="4CB89B6DA104EE1DFCE0AD94FC31F908" box="[853,909,1673,1699]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12318" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" unit="in" value="2017.0">2017</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in colour pattern, sculpture of scale, chaetotaxy of Th. IIIII, but their chaetotaxy on Abd. I &amp; III are different (
<tableCitation id="C6C20333A104EE1DFCEEADB0FC13F96C" box="[859,943,1709,1735]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="13.[151,239,708,734]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison between the three new species and all species cited in this article." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3F6600A100EE19FF22A9D9FBEFFD75" pageId="9" pageNumber="82" tableUuid="DF3F6600A100EE19FF22A9D9FBEFFD75">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>