225 lines
29 KiB
XML
225 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="DF3C78F0FACC235E3E61C8E87E28E17B" ID-CLB-Dataset="27548" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4555.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2373752d-6333-4f9d-9476-6f2e163a67da" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2624293" ID-ZooBank="A7CF86E1-C763-4082-B1C2-9B8B66428142" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554272273913" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Magalhães, Wagner F., Rizzo, Alexandra E. & Bailey-Brock, Julie H." docDate="2019" docId="03E5E958FFC6917562CFFE1BFC11F8AA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4555.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4555 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ophelina chaetifera" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="226" masterDocId="FFDC9120FFD791646258FF8FFFD1FFCE" masterDocTitle="Opheliidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the western Pacific islands, including five new species" masterLastPageNumber="235" masterPageNumber="209" pageNumber="226" updateTime="1698716406436" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1017AD6226B59A89BAFEEAC2B9674562">Opheliidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the western Pacific islands, including five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2CCC2F57DE15E8AD939B2108ABAFB841" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D7154120EA62630148EBF357D101AFA9">Magalhães, Wagner F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="AE63ACB83216D80E863C01305D68AA19">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8FC37EE4EB8B7204C70606BBB9B6211D">Rizzo, Alexandra E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="F565BAC15663B1CD5F79F28D427DBBE0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7758CEC49CEA98C9868166275C56A654">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5F21C67B3FC5D4D7E693584F9E5D632B">Bailey-Brock, Julie H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5EF7744D3234ABFF367F81F8F79E5023">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4C92D31241C7696C80C7C8530F2F6B30">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F426180BD8CC5A0E34DABB65BC730A2F">
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<mods:date id="56100030209FA39778A13DC7D269279A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6C086B1F80A1D60CF9966FEC6AA0DB4B">2019-02-13</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E5E958FFC6917562CFFE1BFC11F8AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5282933" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154533574" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5282933" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5E958FFC6917562CFFE1BFC11F8AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5E958FFC6917562CFFE1BFC11F8AA" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
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<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC6917562CFFE1BFD54FE60" box="[151,645,404,430]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC6917562CFFE1BFD54FE60" blockId="17.[151,645,404,463]" box="[151,645,404,430]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
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<heading id="D0BBEF22FFC6917562CFFE1BFD54FE60" bold="true" box="[151,645,404,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC6917562CFFE1BFD54FE60" ID-CoL="6SNHC" authority="(Hartman, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Hartman" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[151,645,404,430]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chaetifera">
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<emphasis id="B938845CFFC6917562CFFE1BFD54FE60" bold="true" box="[151,645,404,430]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
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<emphasis id="B938845CFFC6917562CFFE1BFED6FE60" bold="true" box="[151,263,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Ophelina</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="B938845CFFC69175636CFE1BFE7FFE60" bold="true" box="[308,430,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">chaetifera</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC6917563E5FE1BFDACFE60" author="Hartman, O." box="[445,637,404,430]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" pagination="1 - 378" refId="ref13082" refString="Hartman, O. (1965) Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic areas. Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation, 28, 1 - 378." type="journal article" year="1965">Hartman, 1965</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC6917562CFFE39FE83FE01" box="[151,338,438,463]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC6917562CFFE39FE83FE01" blockId="17.[151,645,404,463]" box="[151,338,438,463]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
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<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC6917562CFFE39FED2FE01" box="[151,259,438,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1899,1921]" captionTargetBox="[151,1411,292,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,253,1832]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10. Line drawings of Ophelina species from Mamala Bay, Hawaii: A, a complete specimen of Ophelina cf. chaetifera in dorso-lateral view; B and C, posterior end of O. cf. chaetifera with anal funnel in lateral and ventral view, respectively; D, a complete specimen of Ophelina abranchiata in ventro-lateral view; E, posterior end with anal funnel of O. abranchiata in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624313/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Figure 10</figureCitation>
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(A–C)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC6917562CFFE70FBCDFDFD" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC6917562CFFE70FD60FDDA" blockId="17.[151,1052,510,563]" box="[151,689,510,532]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5C7F60FFC6917562CFFE70FD60FDDA" box="[151,689,510,532]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC6917562CFFE70FDB4FDDA" ID-CoL="CVQR" authority="Hartman, 1965: 187" authorityName="Hartman" authorityPageNumber="187" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,613,510,532]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ammotrypane" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chaetifera">
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<emphasis id="B938845CFFC6917562CFFE70FE43FDDA" box="[151,402,510,532]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Ammotrypane chaetifera</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AED7E5FFFC6917563C0FE70FDB4FDDA" author="Hartman, O." box="[408,613,510,532]" page="187" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" year="1965">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC6917563C0FE70FDE2FDDA" author="Hartman, O." box="[408,563,510,532]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" pagination="1 - 378" refId="ref13082" refString="Hartman, O. (1965) Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic areas. Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation, 28, 1 - 378." type="journal article" year="1965">Hartman, 1965</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 187
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 43.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC6917562CFFD92FBCDFDFD" blockId="17.[151,1052,510,563]" box="[151,1052,541,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5C7F60FFC6917562CFFD92FBCDFDFD" box="[151,1052,541,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC6917562CFFD92FD65FDFD" ID-CoL="6SNHC" authority=": Hartman & Fauchald 1971: 131" authorityName=": Hartman & Fauchald" authorityPageNumber="131" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,692,541,563]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chaetifera">
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<emphasis id="B938845CFFC6917562CFFD92FEB3FDFD" box="[151,354,541,563]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Ophelina chaetifera</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AED7E5FFFC691756337FD91FD65FDFD" author="Hartman, O. & Fauchald, K." box="[367,692,541,563]" page="131" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" year="1971">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC691756337FD91FD53FDFD" author="Hartman, O. & Fauchald, K." box="[367,642,541,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" pagination="1 - 327" refId="ref13148" refString="Hartman, O. & Fauchald, K. (1971) Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic Areas. Part II. Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology, 6, 1 - 327." type="journal article" year="1971">Hartman & Fauchald 1971</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 131
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AED7E5FFFC6917560E7FD91FC6AFDFD" author="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C." box="[703,955,541,563]" page="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" year="2013">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC6917560E7FD91FC75FDFD" author="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C." box="[703,932,541,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref12206" refString="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C. (2013) Deep sea Ophelina (Polychaeta: Opheliidae) from southern Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 6 (e 51), 1 - 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267213000201" type="journal article" year="2013">Barroso & Paiva 2013</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 2
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</treatmentCitation>
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–3, fig. 2.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC6917562CFFDD0FDC1FD0E" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC6917562CFFDD0FDC1FD0E" blockId="17.[151,1437,607,1893]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
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<emphasis id="B938845CFFC6917562CFFDD0FE51FDB6" bold="true" box="[151,384,607,632]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Oahu,
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<collectingRegion id="498896ACFFC69175638AFDD0FDF6FDB6" box="[466,551,607,632]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
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: Mamala Bay, Jun/1995, Sta. 12.2.B,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE783E89FFC691756194FDD0FBACFDB9" box="[972,1149,607,632]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" precision="1" value="21.230614">21°13'50.21" N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE783E89FFC6917566D0FDD0FA9AFDB9" box="[1160,1355,607,632]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" precision="1" value="-157.95004">157°57'00.18" W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC69175670DFDEFFA4DFDB9" box="[1365,1436,608,632]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.81" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" unit="m" value="481.0">481 m</quantity>
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(1 spm, BPBM-R3889); Sta. 3.3.B,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE783E89FFC69175607EFD0BFD06FD52" box="[550,727,644,668]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" precision="1" value="21.241716">21°14'30.18" N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE783E89FFC6917560BAFD0BFC75FD52" box="[738,932,644,669]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" precision="1" value="-157.90826">157°54'29.75" W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC6917561F7FD0BFC27FD52" box="[943,1014,644,668]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.91" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" unit="m" value="491.0">491 m</quantity>
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||
(2 spms); Sta. 6.1.B,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE783E89FFC6917566B0FD0BFA49FD52" box="[1256,1432,644,669]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" precision="1" value="21.222134">21°13'19.68" N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE783E89FFC6917562CFFD28FE88FD71" box="[151,345,679,704]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" precision="1" value="-157.95158">157°57'05.70" W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC69175633CFD27FE7AFD71" box="[356,427,680,704]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9799999999999995" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" unit="m" value="498.0">498 m</quantity>
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||
(1 spm).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC69175629FFD43FAAAFCE3" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC69175629FFD43FAAAFCE3" blockId="17.[151,1437,607,1893]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
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||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC69175629FFD43FEEEFD2B" bold="true" box="[199,319,716,741]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Branchiae present from chaetigers 2–4, absent on mid-body and present again posteriorly for 3–4 chaetigers. Anal tube as long as four last segments with 8–9 transversal markings; 4–5 small and digitiform marginal papillae; unpaired ventral anal cirrus convoluted and thick, inserted ventrally from external body wall.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC69175629FFCB8FD95FA7B" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC69175629FFCB8FC25FB82" blockId="17.[151,1437,607,1893]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
|
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<emphasis id="B938845CFFC69175629FFCB8FE87FC9E" bold="true" box="[199,342,823,848]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Description.</emphasis>
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Four complete specimens, ranging from
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<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC691756144FCB8FC5DFC81" box="[796,908,823,848]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="3.6" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.2">2.2–5 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC69175618BFCB7FB86FC81" box="[979,1111,824,848]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
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||
wide, with 25–28 chaetigers. Body slender, widest on mid-body and tapering towards posterior end (
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<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC6917561E9FCD3FBC8FCBA" box="[945,1049,860,885]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1899,1921]" captionTargetBox="[151,1411,292,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,253,1832]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10. Line drawings of Ophelina species from Mamala Bay, Hawaii: A, a complete specimen of Ophelina cf. chaetifera in dorso-lateral view; B and C, posterior end of O. cf. chaetifera with anal funnel in lateral and ventral view, respectively; D, a complete specimen of Ophelina abranchiata in ventro-lateral view; E, posterior end with anal funnel of O. abranchiata in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624313/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
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). Preserved specimens pale yellow lacking distinct pigmentation. Prostomium conical, elongate and tapering to terminal palpode, clavate (
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<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC69175677FFCF0FA40FC56" box="[1319,1425,895,920]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1899,1921]" captionTargetBox="[151,1411,292,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,253,1832]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10. Line drawings of Ophelina species from Mamala Bay, Hawaii: A, a complete specimen of Ophelina cf. chaetifera in dorso-lateral view; B and C, posterior end of O. cf. chaetifera with anal funnel in lateral and ventral view, respectively; D, a complete specimen of Ophelina abranchiata in ventro-lateral view; E, posterior end with anal funnel of O. abranchiata in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624313/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
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). Nuchal organs oval, postero-lateral. Eyes not observed in any specimen. Pharynx everted in one specimen, globular and lacking tentacles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC6917563CBFC48FE2AFC2E" box="[403,507,967,992]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1899,1921]" captionTargetBox="[151,1411,292,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,253,1832]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10. Line drawings of Ophelina species from Mamala Bay, Hawaii: A, a complete specimen of Ophelina cf. chaetifera in dorso-lateral view; B and C, posterior end of O. cf. chaetifera with anal funnel in lateral and ventral view, respectively; D, a complete specimen of Ophelina abranchiata in ventro-lateral view; E, posterior end with anal funnel of O. abranchiata in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624313/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Branchiae present from chaetigers 2–4 (one specimen with branchiae from 2–6), absent on mid-body and present again posteriorly on 3–4 chaetigers, usually ending 3–4 chaetigers before anal tube; anterior branchiae shorter and slenderer than posterior ones; branchiae of posterior end increasing in length on posterior chaetigers but last branchia slightly shorter than preceding ones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC69175629FFBD8FE25FAEA" blockId="17.[151,1437,607,1893]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
|
||
Parapodia biramous, chaetae emerging from discrete parapodial lobes anteriorly and lobes becoming slightly more elongate on last ten segments. Two
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F7E6ECFFC6917560C8FBF2FD1AFB5B" box="[656,715,1149,1173]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of chaetae present: simple capillary chaetae in two bundles anteriorly; 4–6 notopodial capillaries and 4–5 neuropodial capillaries, notopodial capillaries slightly longer than neuropodial ones. Simple capillaries replaced by thicker and somewhat spinulose modified capillaries on last 6–8 chaetigers; 3–4 modified capillaries per bundle, becoming progressively longer posteriorly and chaetae of last chaetiger surpassing anal cone.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC69175629FFAA0FD95FA7B" blockId="17.[151,1437,607,1893]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
|
||
Anal tube as long as four last segments with 8–9 transversal markings and longitudinally grooved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC69175676BFAA0FF7CFAA2" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1899,1921]" captionTargetBox="[151,1411,292,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,253,1832]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10. Line drawings of Ophelina species from Mamala Bay, Hawaii: A, a complete specimen of Ophelina cf. chaetifera in dorso-lateral view; B and C, posterior end of O. cf. chaetifera with anal funnel in lateral and ventral view, respectively; D, a complete specimen of Ophelina abranchiata in ventro-lateral view; E, posterior end with anal funnel of O. abranchiata in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624313/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Fig. 10B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Unpaired ventral anal cirrus present, inserted ventrally from external body wall; cirrus half the length of anal tube, surpassing about ¼ tube’s length, convoluted and somewhat thick (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137744CBFFC691756186FAF8FBB6FA5E" box="[990,1127,1399,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1899,1921]" captionTargetBox="[151,1411,292,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,253,1832]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10. Line drawings of Ophelina species from Mamala Bay, Hawaii: A, a complete specimen of Ophelina cf. chaetifera in dorso-lateral view; B and C, posterior end of O. cf. chaetifera with anal funnel in lateral and ventral view, respectively; D, a complete specimen of Ophelina abranchiata in ventro-lateral view; E, posterior end with anal funnel of O. abranchiata in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2624313/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Fig. 10B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
); 4–5 small and digitiform marginal papillae, difficult to observe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC69175629FFA30FE06F936" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC69175629FFA30FE06F936" blockId="17.[151,1437,607,1893]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC69175629FFA30FEEAFA16" bold="true" box="[199,315,1471,1496]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The Hawaiian material agrees with the original and subsequent descriptions of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC69175675AFA4FFA4DFA16" authorityName=": Hartman & Fauchald" authorityYear="1971" box="[1282,1436,1471,1496]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chaetifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC69175675AFA4FFA4DFA16" box="[1282,1436,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">O. chaetifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC6917562C6FA6BFE94FA33" author="Hartman, O." box="[158,325,1508,1533]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" pagination="1 - 378" refId="ref13082" refString="Hartman, O. (1965) Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic areas. Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation, 28, 1 - 378." type="journal article" year="1965">Hartman 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC691756309FA6AFD50FA32" author="Hartman, O. & Fauchald, K." box="[337,641,1508,1533]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" pagination="1 - 327" refId="ref13148" refString="Hartman, O. & Fauchald, K. (1971) Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic Areas. Part II. Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology, 6, 1 - 327." type="journal article" year="1971">Hartman & Fauchald 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC6917560D6FA6AFC5FFA32" author="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C." box="[654,910,1508,1533]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref12206" refString="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C. (2013) Deep sea Ophelina (Polychaeta: Opheliidae) from southern Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 6 (e 51), 1 - 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267213000201" type="journal article" year="2013">Barroso & Paiva 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). There are variations according to the number of branchial-bearing segments anteriorly but the value of this taxonomic character is poorly understood.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC691756762F986FF30F98B" author="Hartman, O." pageId="17" pageNumber="226" pagination="1 - 378" refId="ref13082" refString="Hartman, O. (1965) Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic areas. Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation, 28, 1 - 378." type="journal article" year="1965">Hartman (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F7E6ECFFC6917563D1F9A3FE3AF98B" box="[393,491,1580,1605]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
as having five pairs of branchiae (chaetigers 2–4 and in two segments of posterior end).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC691756286F9DEFDE5F9A6" author="Hartman, O. & Fauchald, K." box="[222,564,1615,1640]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" pagination="1 - 327" refId="ref13148" refString="Hartman, O. & Fauchald, K. (1971) Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic Areas. Part II. Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology, 6, 1 - 327." type="journal article" year="1971">Hartman & Fauchald (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described specimens also having five pairs in a different configuration (chaetigers 2 and 3 and three segments of posterior end).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC69175614EF9FAFBF0F942" author="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C." box="[790,1057,1652,1677]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref12206" refString="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C. (2013) Deep sea Ophelina (Polychaeta: Opheliidae) from southern Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 6 (e 51), 1 - 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267213000201" type="journal article" year="2013">Barroso & Paiva (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described material from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B18DEFFC691756761F9FBFAACF943" box="[1337,1405,1652,1677]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
as having six pairs (chaetigers 2–4 and three segments of posterior end). One specimen from Hawaii presented seven pairs of branchiae (chaetigers 2–4 and four segments of posterior end) and for this reason it was decided to identify it as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC691756294F950FE01F936" authorityName=": Hartman & Fauchald" authorityYear="1971" box="[204,464,1759,1784]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chaetifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC691756294F950FEE5F936" box="[204,308,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Ophelina</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC691756307F950FE01F936" box="[351,464,1759,1784]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">chaetifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC69175629FF88BFC11F8AA" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC69175629FF88BFC11F8AA" blockId="17.[151,1437,607,1893]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC69175629FF88BFEB1F8D3" bold="true" box="[199,352,1796,1821]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Originally described from off New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35B18DEFFC6917560AAF88BFC9EF8D3" box="[754,847,1796,1821]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
in 1,50
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC6917561FCF88BFBCAF8D2" box="[932,1051,1796,1821]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3335" metricValueMax="4.667" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" unit="m" value="2333.5" valueMax="4667.0" valueMin="0.0">0–4,667 m</quantity>
|
||
and Guianas at
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC691756697F88BFAFBF8D2" box="[1231,1322,1796,1821]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" unit="m" value="1500.0">1,500 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC691756760F88BFF01F88E" author="Hartman, O." pageId="17" pageNumber="226" pagination="1 - 378" refId="ref13082" refString="Hartman, O. (1965) Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic areas. Occasional Papers of the Allan Hancock Foundation, 28, 1 - 378." type="journal article" year="1965">Hartman 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and reported to Campos Basin in the South Atlantic,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC691756161F8A8FC32F88E" box="[825,995,1831,1856]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3444999999999998" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.039" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" unit="m" value="1344.5" valueMax="1650.0" valueMin="1039.0">1,039–1,650 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC6917561AAF8A7FB24F88E" author="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C." box="[1010,1269,1831,1856]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref12206" refString="Barroso, R. & Paiva, P. C. (2013) Deep sea Ophelina (Polychaeta: Opheliidae) from southern Brazil. Marine Biodiversity Records, 6 (e 51), 1 - 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267213000201" type="journal article" year="2013">Barroso & Paiva 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This putative species is recorded for the first time to Hawaii for depths of
|
||
<quantity id="4CB4F5ABFFC691756162F8C3FC6DF8AA" box="[826,956,1868,1892]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8950000000000005" metricValueMax="4.9799999999999995" metricValueMin="4.8100000000000005" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" unit="m" value="489.5" valueMax="498.0" valueMin="481.0">
|
||
481–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4A93C7FFC691756129F8C3FC6DF8AA" box="[881,956,1868,1892]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" type="generic">498 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |