185 lines
26 KiB
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185 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="7D200E31BD72F2FD556DD777C5507FD8" ID-CLB-Dataset="37206" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4063.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9608b695-6310-4c63-bd94-46bda058e6d8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="270412" ID-ZooBank="80401ED8-C6BA-4420-9109-854C5CC1E88D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459682843436" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Breitkreuz, Laura C. V., Ohl, Michael & Engel, Michael S." docDate="2016" docId="03E4FF4AFFA8FFF13FB9FB63C316FCA5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4063.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4063 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Arpactophilus vamale Breitkreuz, Ohl & Engel, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="FFDD8732FF99FFC33F2EFF97C130FFB0" masterDocTitle="A review of the New Caledonian Arpactophilus (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae)" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698207246661" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="89AD65483934BA02203299FC9C74D2C9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FDB326C4ECAF9C788DD7D894A2EBF408">
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<mods:title id="240A3D434D558C0A52B5D0658249A8B6">A review of the New Caledonian Arpactophilus (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6C9453A6588440F0AF8FA41EAC24350F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CBF19E2E575A950AFB000F7D302DDA4C">
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<mods:namePart id="70AEC3AC3A266F438892BB9EC8648BE9">Breitkreuz, Laura C. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0FB2036F76A426C5813776BBE59DCD03">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AE11D3EA8C7AC609D8E2023DEEABEBB3">Ohl, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="76F686009233F24F2AE7A34EE7381256" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="98C0DBC5671DC2540A2E9E286B854954">Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1ABE2543766640980204CFA45C9C26DB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E7E29A8520CD989336FDE2608855621A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7BD9A186C477C898354DF3C4F4A1D5C8">
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<mods:date id="65A988B967FDD8A27FA91A4732CA2530">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7490BE46EC283A56D0CD5B775E03B22B">4063</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="96CBBBB0041C53648634E5D34AE5E4A5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03E4FF4AFFA8FFF13FB9FB63C316FCA5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6088353" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127638698" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6088353" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E4FF4AFFA8FFF13FB9FB63C316FCA5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E4FF4AFFA8FFF13FB9FB63C316FCA5" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FFA8FFF23FB9FB63C07AFA9F" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFA8FFF23FB9FB63C334FABE" blockId="49.[151,516,1268,1327]" box="[151,516,1268,1294]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<heading id="D0BAF930FFA8FFF23FB9FB63C334FABE" bold="true" box="[151,516,1268,1294]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFFA8FFF23FB9FB63C334FABE" bold="true" box="[151,516,1268,1294]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFA8FFF23FB9FB63C0AFFABE" ID-CoL="5W4SY" box="[151,415,1268,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vamale" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFFA8FFF23FB9FB63C0AFFABE" bold="true" box="[151,415,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Arpactophilus vamale</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A2F35FFA8FFF23E89FB63C334FABE" box="[423,516,1268,1294]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFA8FFF23FB9FA81C07AFA9F" blockId="49.[151,516,1268,1327]" box="[151,330,1302,1327]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFA8FFF23FB1FA81C071FA9F" box="[159,321,1302,1327]" captionStart="FIGURES 101 – 106" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 101 – 106. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes (except for Arpactophilus webbi Bohart) of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 101. A. tiri sp. nov., facial view; 102. A. tiri, lateral habitus; 103. A. vamale sp. nov., facial view; 104. A. vamale, lateral habitus; 105. A. webbi, facial view; 106. A. webbi, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270430/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 103–104</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FFA8FFF23FB9FAC9C33FF9B7" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFA8FFF23FB9FAC9C33FF9B7" blockId="49.[151,1437,1374,2011]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFFA8FFF23FB9FAC9C021FAC7" bold="true" box="[151,273,1374,1399]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFA8FFF23E32FAC9C327FAC6" box="[284,535,1374,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vamale">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFFA8FFF23E32FAC9C327FAC6" box="[284,535,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Arpactophilus vamale</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the only New Caledonian species in the genus with the combination of a sternum II with a bulge (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFA8FFF23E97FA15C32CFA2B" box="[441,540,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 101 – 106" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 101 – 106. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes (except for Arpactophilus webbi Bohart) of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 101. A. tiri sp. nov., facial view; 102. A. tiri, lateral habitus; 103. A. vamale sp. nov., facial view; 104. A. vamale, lateral habitus; 105. A. webbi, facial view; 106. A. webbi, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270430/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
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, and as in
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFA8FFF23DB3FA15C3D3FA2B" box="[669,739,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[187,1410,193,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[176,1411,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Line drawings of metasomata and forewings of New Caledonian species of Arpactophilus Smith. 1. Metasoma in profile of ♀ of Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., arrow indicates unmodified metasomal sternum II; 2. Metasoma in profile of ♀ of A. irwini Bohart, arrow indicates ventrally swollen metasomal sternum II. 3. Forewing of ♀ of A. irwini; ps: pterostigma, sz I: submarginal cell I, sz II: submarginal cell II. 4, Forewing of ♀ of A. caledonicus Bohart; ps: pterostigma, sz I: submarginal cell I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270413/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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), a dorsally-interrupted occipital carina (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFA8FFF23B94FA15C431FA2B" box="[1210,1281,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1313,1336]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1293]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Head and metatibial details of New Caledonian Arpactophilus Smith. 5. Schematic view of posterior of head of Arpactophilus, arrow indicates complete occipital carina; 6. Schematic with arrow indicating incomplete, dorsallyinterrupted occipital carina; 7: Metatibia of holotype ♀ of A. xaragure sp. nov., arrow indicating slightly differently colored but not differently-structured area apically; 8. Metatibia of holotype ♀ of Arpactophilus orowe sp. nov., arrow indicating differently colored and structured area apically; 9. Metatibia of paratype ♀ of A. orowe, scanning electron micrograph with arrow indicating concave area apically." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270414/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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), dark brown femora, a mostly flat hypostomal midventral line that is slightly angulate medially, a light brown metatibia without a prominent darker colored area, and a roughly punctured frons without a distinct carina parallel to the inner compound eye margin (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFA8FFF23E8EFA79C332F9B7" box="[416,514,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 101 – 106" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 101 – 106. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes (except for Arpactophilus webbi Bohart) of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 101. A. tiri sp. nov., facial view; 102. A. tiri, lateral habitus; 103. A. vamale sp. nov., facial view; 104. A. vamale, lateral habitus; 105. A. webbi, facial view; 106. A. webbi, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270430/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FFA8FFF13FE9F985C0A4FE45" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFA8FFF23FE9F985C2D6F99A" blockId="49.[151,1437,1374,2011]" box="[199,998,1554,1579]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B939924EFFA8FFF23FE9F985C069F99B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1554,1579]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Description.</emphasis>
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FEMALE: Total length 5.0 mm; forewing length
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<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FFA8FFF23CA6F984C2D1F99A" box="[904,993,1555,1579]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFA8FFF23FE9F9A1C32CF927" blockId="49.[151,1437,1374,2011]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Body black, with brown and dark yellow. Dark yellow: trochanters; femora apically and basally; tibiae; tarsi. Brown: antenna; anterior pronotal margin; tegula; coxae; most of femora. Mandible reddish-black. Wings slightly infumate; pterostigma dark brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFA8FFF23FE9F935C5DCF86B" blockId="49.[151,1437,1374,2011]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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Head about 1.1 × as long as wide in frontal view. Apical margin of clypeus strongly projecting medially, medioapical margin nearly straight (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFA8FFF23D14F951C390F96F" box="[570,672,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURES 101 – 106" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 101 – 106. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes (except for Arpactophilus webbi Bohart) of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 101. A. tiri sp. nov., facial view; 102. A. tiri, lateral habitus; 103. A. vamale sp. nov., facial view; 104. A. vamale, lateral habitus; 105. A. webbi, facial view; 106. A. webbi, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270430/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
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). Apical margin of labrum projecting medially, with a shallow Vshaped incision medially and laterally, forming four small lobes. Ventral mandibular tooth about ¼–1/5 of total mandibular length, not reaching opposite mandibular base. Palpal formula 5:4. Frons finely carinate-reticulate with dense short setae. Frontal carina present from median ocellus to midlength of clypeus, forming a flat point at basal clypeal margin. Scape 3.3 × as long as wide. Ocellar triangle anterior of tangent between upper posterior orbits of compound eyes, lateral ocelli anterior of tangent by more than their diameter. Occipital carina interrupted dorsally (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFA8FFF23FB1F809C1D6F807" box="[159,230,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 9" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1313,1336]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1292]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1293]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 9. Head and metatibial details of New Caledonian Arpactophilus Smith. 5. Schematic view of posterior of head of Arpactophilus, arrow indicates complete occipital carina; 6. Schematic with arrow indicating incomplete, dorsallyinterrupted occipital carina; 7: Metatibia of holotype ♀ of A. xaragure sp. nov., arrow indicating slightly differently colored but not differently-structured area apically; 8. Metatibia of holotype ♀ of Arpactophilus orowe sp. nov., arrow indicating differently colored and structured area apically; 9. Metatibia of paratype ♀ of A. orowe, scanning electron micrograph with arrow indicating concave area apically." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270414/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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). Gena imbricate, with sparse punctation and associated setae, without tubercles, spines, or dorsoventral carina. Hypostomal midventral line faint anteriorly, carinate posteriorly, slightly angulate medially.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFABFFF13FE9FF0FC24FFE38" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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Mesosoma about 1.8 × as long as wide in dorsal view. Propodeum about 0.9 × as long as wide in dorsal view. Mesosoma colliculate, also finely carinulate laterally (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFABFFF13C0AFF2BC2BBFF64" box="[804,907,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 101 – 106" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 101 – 106. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes (except for Arpactophilus webbi Bohart) of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 101. A. tiri sp. nov., facial view; 102. A. tiri, lateral habitus; 103. A. vamale sp. nov., facial view; 104. A. vamale, lateral habitus; 105. A. webbi, facial view; 106. A. webbi, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270430/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
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) and densely punctured dorsally, except on propodeum; lateral surface of propodeum transversely carinulate; dorsal surface of propodeum coarsely reticulate (similar to pattern in
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFABFFF13EBBFE93C0DCFEAC" box="[405,492,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 22" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 22., Dorsal surfaces of ♀ of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 16. Arpactophilus concavus Bohart; 17. A. irwini Bohart; 18. A. kumak sp. nov. (holotype); 19. A. merle sp. nov. (holotype); 20. A. caac sp. nov. (holotype); 21. A. kraussi Bohart; 22. A. propodealis Bohart." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270416/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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). Broadly pitted sulcus present posterior to fine mesoscuto-mesoscutellar sulcus. Hypersternal sulcus absent. Metafemur 2.7 × as long as wide. Metatibia without differently colored area apically. Pretarsal claws with a small tooth at base. Forewing with two submarginal cells; anterior border of submarginal cell II shorter than posterior border.
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<collectingCountry id="F35A0ECCFFABFFF13ED2FEF8C304FE38" box="[508,564,367,392]" name="India" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wing with five distal hamuli.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFABFFF13FE9FE02C22EFE60" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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Metasoma polished, punctation sparse (
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFABFFF13DA6FE03C3DCFE1C" box="[648,748,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 101 – 106" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1813,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,193,1792]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 101 – 106. Facial views and lateral habitus of ♀ holotypes (except for Arpactophilus webbi Bohart) of species of Arpactophilus Smith. 101. A. tiri sp. nov., facial view; 102. A. tiri, lateral habitus; 103. A. vamale sp. nov., facial view; 104. A. vamale, lateral habitus; 105. A. webbi, facial view; 106. A. webbi, lateral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270430/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
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). Metasomal sternum II swollen medially, forming bulge (as in
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<figureCitation id="137652D9FFABFFF13F9AFE20C1C7FE60" box="[180,247,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1366,1389]" captionTargetBox="[187,1410,193,1325]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[176,1411,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Line drawings of metasomata and forewings of New Caledonian species of Arpactophilus Smith. 1. Metasoma in profile of ♀ of Arpactophilus merle sp. nov., arrow indicates unmodified metasomal sternum II; 2. Metasoma in profile of ♀ of A. irwini Bohart, arrow indicates ventrally swollen metasomal sternum II. 3. Forewing of ♀ of A. irwini; ps: pterostigma, sz I: submarginal cell I, sz II: submarginal cell II. 4, Forewing of ♀ of A. caledonicus Bohart; ps: pterostigma, sz I: submarginal cell I." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270413/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Pygidium with broad row of silk setae apically.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFABFFF13FE9FE4BC0A4FE45" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[199,404,476,501]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MALE: Unknown</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FFABFFF13FE9FE68C29CFD34" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFABFFF13FE9FE68C29CFD34" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFABFFF13FE9FE68C00BFDA8" bold="true" box="[199,315,511,536]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFABFFF13E6AFD97C30EFDA8" box="[324,574,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vamale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFABFFF13E6AFD97C30EFDA8" box="[324,574,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Arpactophilus vamale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFABFFF13DF5FD97C275FDA8" box="[731,837,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kumak">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFABFFF13DF5FD97C275FDA8" box="[731,837,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">A. kumak</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFABFFF13C78FD97C2E5FDA8" box="[854,981,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pwapwa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFABFFF13C78FD97C2E5FDA8" box="[854,981,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">A. pwapwa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFABFFF13CC8FD97C561FDA8" box="[998,1105,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="numee">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFABFFF13CC8FD97C561FDA8" box="[998,1105,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">A. numee</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFABFFF13B4CFD97C5D9FDA8" box="[1122,1257,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xaragure">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFABFFF13B4CFD97C5D9FDA8" box="[1122,1257,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">A. xaragure</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFABFFF13BD4FD97C1ECFD8C" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFABFFF13BD4FD97C446FDA8" box="[1274,1398,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyelayu">A. nyelayu</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFABFFF13AAAFD97C1ECFD8C" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orowe">A. orowe</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFABFFF13E0FFDB3C098FD8C" box="[289,424,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arboreus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFABFFF13E0FFDB3C098FD8C" box="[289,424,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">A. arboreus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as all share the combination of a dark brown or black metasoma with a bulge on the metasomal sternum II and a dark brown or black clypeus with a medially strongly projecting apical margin that has no or only a small incision medially. See remarks-section of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFABFFF13C13FDFBC295FD34" box="[829,933,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kumak">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFABFFF13C13FDFBC295FD34" box="[829,933,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">A. kumak</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FFABFFF13FE9FD18C0EEFD7C" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFABFFF13FE9FD18C0EEFD7C" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFABFFF13FE9FD18C085FD18" bold="true" box="[199,437,655,680]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F6F0FEFFABFFF13EEEFD07C364FD18" box="[448,596,656,680]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
♀: “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A0ECCFFABFFF13DBCFD07C2B2FD18" box="[658,898,656,680]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFABFFF13DBCFD07C3E4FD18" box="[658,724,656,680]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NEW</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFABFFF13DF1FD07C2B2FD18" box="[735,898,656,680]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">CALEDONIA</collectionCode>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
Mt. Khogi,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB5E3B9FFABFFF13B34FD18C56CFD18" box="[1050,1116,655,680]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="600.0">600m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF3689CFFABFFF13B42FD18C5DFFD18" box="[1132,1263,655,680]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1963-11-30">30.XI.1963</date>
|
||
; R. Straatman, Collector, BISHOP [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5CD699FFABFFF13E53FD22C0E3FD7C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[381,467,693,716]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3571DD7FFABFFF13FE9FD40C316FCA5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF24E5CFFABFFF13FE9FD40C316FCA5" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939924EFFABFFF13FE9FD40C07EFD40" bold="true" box="[199,334,727,752]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is taken from the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D35DFFFABFFF13C11FD40C2A6FD40" box="[831,918,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Arpactophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vamale" status="sp. nov.">Vamale</taxonomicName>
|
||
, one of the New Caledonian native languages. It is treated as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |