treatments-xml/data/03/D1/87/03D187FDFF8FC435FF0237DFFD0FFE1E.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<mods:title id="4DC8A326810886B0B710809E6A3CBD9B">Catalogue of the Egyptian Ephydroidea (Diptera: Schizophora: Acalyptratae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7D8905271D00DF1B5F588A857E4CABDC">El-Hawagry, Magdi S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2058D642029CDAE2AB446DD19550BDFC">Ebrahim, Ayman M.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03D187FDFF8FC435FF0237DFFD0FFE1E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5965783" ID-GBIF-Taxon="146045213" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5965783" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187FDFF8FC435FF0237DFFD0FFE1E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D187FDFF8FC435FF0237DFFD0FFE1E" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<subSubSection id="C3626560FF8FC432FF0237DFFD18F8D6" box="[151,652,1791,1816]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC736EBFF8FC432FF0237DFFD18F8D6" blockId="27.[151,652,1791,1816]" box="[151,652,1791,1816]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<heading id="D08F8187FF8FC432FF0237DFFD18F8D6" bold="true" box="[151,652,1791,1816]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C784D68FF8FC432FF0237DFFD18F8D6" ID-CoL="8C2BX" authority="Egger, 1862" authorityName="Egger" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,652,1791,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macellaria" subGenus="Ephydra">
<emphasis id="B90CEAF9FF8FC432FF0237DFFD18F8D6" bold="true" box="[151,652,1791,1816]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B90CEAF9FF8FC432FF0237DFFF6FF8D6" bold="true" box="[151,251,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Ephydra</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B90CEAF9FF8FC432FE9E37DFFEFBF8D6" bold="true" box="[267,367,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Ephydra</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B90CEAF9FF8FC432FEEB37DFFE6DF8D6" bold="true" box="[382,505,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">macellaria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B1AFF8FC432FD9537DFFD18F8D6" box="[512,652,1791,1816]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" refId="ref28056" refString="Egger, J. (1862) Dipterologische Beitrage. Fortsetzung der Beschreibungen neuer Dipteren. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichkoniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 12, 777 - 784, 1233 - 1236." type="journal article">Egger, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3626560FF8FC432FF023668FBC9F8B2" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC736EBFF8FC432FF023668FA92F890" blockId="27.[151,1286,1864,1916]" box="[151,1286,1864,1886]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6811C5FF8FC432FF023668FA92F890" box="[151,1286,1864,1886]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<taxonomicName id="4C784D68FF8FC432FF023668FD8DF890" ID-CoL="8C2BX" authority="Egger, 1862: 779" authorityName="Egger" authorityPageNumber="779" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,537,1864,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Ephydra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macellaria">
<emphasis id="B90CEAF9FF8FC432FF023668FEF6F890" box="[151,354,1864,1886]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Ephydra macellaria</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910FAFF8FC432FEFD3669FD8DF890" author="" box="[360,537,1864,1886]" page="779" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B1AFF8FC432FEFD3669FE72F890" box="[360,486,1864,1886]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" refId="ref28056" refString="Egger, J. (1862) Dipterologische Beitrage. Fortsetzung der Beschreibungen neuer Dipteren. Verhandlungen der kaiserlichkoniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 12, 777 - 784, 1233 - 1236." type="journal article">Egger, 1862</bibRefCitation>
: 779
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Lectotype, male (designated by
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910FAFF8FC432FCF23668FB9FF890" author="" box="[871,1035,1864,1886]" page="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B1AFF8FC432FCF23668FC70F890" box="[871,996,1864,1886]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" refId="ref33946" refString="Wirth, W. W. (1975) A revision of the brine flies of the genus Ephydra of the Old World (Diptera: Ephydridae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 6 (1), 11 - 44." type="journal article">Wirth, 1975</bibRefCitation>
: 30
</treatmentCitation>
). Italy (Trieste) (NMW).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736EBFF8FC432FF023646FBC9F8B2" blockId="27.[151,1286,1864,1916]" box="[151,1117,1894,1916]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CB6FF8FC432FF023646FBC9F8B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1880439479" box="[151,1117,1894,1916]" collectionCode="MSNVE" country="Egypt" location="Southern" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Southern">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6811C5FF8FC432FF023646FBC9F8B2" box="[151,1117,1894,1916]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<taxonomicName id="4C784D68FF8FC432FF023646FD87F8B2" ID-CoL="8D9ZH" authority="Raffone, 2011: 15" authorityName="Raffone" authorityPageNumber="15" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,531,1894,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Philotelma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulianai">
<emphasis id="B90CEAF9FF8FC432FF023646FEC0F8B2" box="[151,340,1894,1916]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Philotelma ulianai</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD910FAFF8FC432FECF3646FD87F8B2" author="" box="[346,531,1894,1916]" page="15" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B1AFF8FC432FECF3646FE79F8B2" box="[346,493,1894,1916]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" refId="ref32361" refString="Raffone, G. (2011) Philotelma ulianai sp. nov. from Egypt (Insecta, Diptera, Ephydridae). Societa Veneziana di Scienze Naturali Lavori, 36, 15 - 17." type="journal article">Raffone, 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 15
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF8FC432FD883647FDCDF8B2" box="[541,601,1895,1916]" name="Egypt" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Egypt</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49BCF809FF8FC432FDF33646FD57F8B2" box="[614,707,1894,1916]" country="Zambia" name="Southern" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Southern</collectingRegion>
Siwa Oasis) (
<collectionCode id="ED69AE2EFF8FC432FCC43646FC3BF8B2" box="[849,943,1894,1916]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">MSNVE</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B90CEAF9FF8FC432FC553646FBC9F8B2" bold="true" box="[960,1117,1894,1916]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">New synonym.</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3626560FF8FC435FF023689FE13FF1B" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC736EBFF8FC435FF023689FE13FF1B" blockId="27.[151,1436,1961,2022]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="B90CEAF9FF8FC432FF023689FDCAF80C" bold="true" box="[151,606,1961,1986]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">
<typeStatus id="54C38849FF8FC432FF023689FF46F80C" box="[151,210,1961,1986]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D68FF8FC432FEF0368AFE47F80C" authorityName="Raffone" authorityYear="2011" box="[357,467,1961,1986]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Philotelma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulianai">
<emphasis id="B90CEAF9FF8FC432FEF0368AFE47F80C" bold="true" box="[357,467,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">P. ulianai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, examined:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54C38849FF8FC432FDF33689FD5AF80C" box="[614,718,1961,1986]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
and three
<typeStatus id="54C38849FF8FC432FCD3368AFC25F80C" box="[838,945,1962,1986]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are labeled: “
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF8FC432FBD8368AFB3EF80C" box="[1101,1194,1962,1986]" name="Egypt" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">EGYPT</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="49BCF809FF8FC432FB243689FA82F80C" box="[1201,1302,1961,1986]" country="Zambia" name="Southern" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Southern</collectingRegion>
Siwa Oasis
<date id="FFC6102BFF8FC432FF0236EEFED0F828" box="[151,324,1998,2022]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" value="2007-02-17" valueMax="2007-02-18" valueMin="2007-02-17">17-18. 2. 2007</date>
leg M. Uliana”, “
<taxonomicName id="4C784D68FF8FC432FDB736EDFD6CF82B" authority="El-Hawagry &amp; Zatwarnicki &amp; Ebrahim, 2018" authorityName="El-Hawagry &amp; Zatwarnicki &amp; Ebrahim" authorityYear="2018" box="[546,760,1997,2021]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Philotelma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulianai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90CEAF9FF8FC432FDB736EDFD6CF82B" box="[546,760,1997,2021]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="228">Philotelma ulianai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23F5782FF8FC432FC9136EEFCD2F82B" box="[772,838,1998,2021]" pageId="27" pageNumber="228" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
det. Raffone G. 2010” [“det. Raffone G.” printed] preserved in
<collectionCode id="ED69AE2EFF88C435FEA431B8FE03FF7E" box="[305,407,152,176]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">MSNVE</collectionCode>
. Several characters, especially the size, straight claws and confirmation of face support suggested synonymy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3626560FF88C435FF5231FFFD94FE63" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC736EBFF88C435FF5231FFFC5EFE8E" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B90CEAF9FF88C435FF5231FFFEF6FF36" bold="true" box="[199,354,223,248]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Distribution:</emphasis>
AF:
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FE3131C0FDBEFF36" box="[420,554,223,248]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF809FF88C435FE3131C0FE4AFF36" box="[420,478,224,248]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Cape</collectingRegion>
Verde
</collectingCountry>
Is. PA:
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FD0531FFFC88FF36" box="[656,796,223,248]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FCBE31FFFC16FF36" box="[811,898,223,248]" name="Algeria" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF809FF88C435FC0431C0FC77FF36" box="[913,995,224,248]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Azores</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FC6631FFFBC2FF36" box="[1011,1110,223,248]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
, Canary Is.,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FB7A31FFFAA0FF36" box="[1263,1332,223,248]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FAD131C0FA0CFF36" box="[1348,1432,224,248]" name="Cyprus" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Cyprus</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FF023024FF60FED3" box="[151,244,260,285]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Czechia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FE923025FED9FED3" box="[263,333,261,285]" name="Egypt" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FEF43025FE24FED2" box="[353,432,261,284]" name="France" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">France</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FE563024FDB8FED2" box="[451,556,260,284]" name="Germany" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FDD53024FD4AFED3" box="[576,734,260,285]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FD643024FCD7FED2" box="[753,835,260,284]" name="Greece" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Greece</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FCC23025FC13FED2" box="[855,903,261,284]" name="Iran" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FC0E3024FC5BFED3" box="[923,975,260,285]" name="Italy" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FC773024FBB2FED3" box="[994,1062,260,285]" name="Libya" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Libya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BCF809FF88C435FBAF3024FB03FED3" box="[1082,1175,260,285]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Madeira</collectingRegion>
Is.,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FB4D3024FA88FED3" box="[1240,1308,260,285]" name="Malta" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Malta</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FAA53025FA0CFED2" box="[1328,1432,261,284]" name="Morocco" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Morocco</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FF023007FEB5FE8E" box="[151,289,295,320]" name="Netherlands" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FEB93008FE13FE8E" box="[300,391,296,320]" name="Norway" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Norway</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FE063007FE6FFE8E" box="[403,507,295,320]" name="Romania" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Romania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FD933007FDC7FE8E" box="[518,595,295,320]" name="Russia" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FDCB3007FD20FE8E" box="[606,692,295,320]" name="Tunisia" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FD2A3007FCC9FE8E" box="[703,861,295,320]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FCFD3007FC52FE8E" box="[872,966,295,320]" name="Ukraine" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736EBFF88C435FF52306CFD94FE63" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B90CEAF9FF88C435FF52306CFE25FEAB" bold="true" box="[199,433,332,357]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Egyptian localities:</emphasis>
Widespread throughout the country except Gebel Elba. Cresson (1930) recorded this species from different localities in
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FDB93050FDE7FE46" box="[556,627,368,392]" name="Egypt" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Egypt</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B1AFF88C435FD15304FFCD1FE46" box="[640,837,367,392]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" refId="ref33870" refString="Willcocks, F. C. (1916) Miscellaneous insect notes, Metamorphose of Ephydra macellaria Egger. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique d'Egypte, 9, 100 - 105." type="journal article">Willcocks (1916)</bibRefCitation>
recorded it from rice fields in Lower
<collectingCountry id="F36F767BFF88C435FA903050FAD8FE46" box="[1285,1356,368,392]" name="Egypt" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Egypt</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B1AFF88C435FACC304FFF75FE62" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" refId="ref29027" refString="Hafez, M. (1947) Further additions to the dipterous fauna of dung in Egypt, with some biological observations. Bulletin de la Societe Foudad I-er d'Entomologie, 31, 307 - 312." type="journal article">Hafez (1947)</bibRefCitation>
recorded it on cow dung.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3626560FF88C435FF523097FD0FFE1E" box="[199,667,439,464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC736EBFF88C435FF523097FD0FFE1E" blockId="28.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,667,439,464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="B90CEAF9FF88C435FF523097FE3EFE1E" bold="true" box="[199,426,439,464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="229">Dates of collection:</emphasis>
Throughout the year.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>