plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/C1/87/03C187E15741FFF0DFAAFE3D7C23FAD5.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

209 lines
25 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="C03519D1384D50600BE469F227880AF5" ID-CLB-Dataset="25560" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4668.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bb8db045-2674-4e59-ac63-d1f909d1dcfb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3414686" ID-ZooBank="1C31A386-FA1A-4839-8BC1-90BE5BB9557D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1568627612568" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Riley, Edward G., Weisman, Donald M. &amp; Quinn, Michael A." docDate="2019" docId="03C187E15741FFF0DFAAFE3D7C23FAD5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4668.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4668 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xanthonia furcata Staines and Weisman 2001" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFF8FF995752FFE3DF3DFFA9794FFFDC" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the Xanthonia species occurring in Texas (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae)" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698754959151" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="FB72D7A2D4BF2CAB26361F1A0D234906" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7842618AD192FF57FE126FF4E63E54B3">
<mods:title id="B0C6F9CEA28C7CA8471E69B3D8AA5095">A taxonomic review of the Xanthonia species occurring in Texas (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="479101269EC5164D83B25DBD8BEBB1E9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2503E6B4FB3EB665BD90DD6B78C8A388">
<mods:roleTerm id="ABB69EC9272EC7382DCF8254B3B5DBC7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F1A7270002236D98C14DA0D8C2EE0736">Riley, Edward G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="44DC1E9B7F6AF5F813FE46E4A033688B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="83BEC2148D6496AC92FB75113D8E543F">
<mods:roleTerm id="FA66A94A82B1D3E6F21E549CC395BC88">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="87897FD2E661045D079048EA46FC18D0">Weisman, Donald M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C4DB8F452389AFBC6CA41F82E28291D5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CFF85B989BFDC237F8C84DB2F98181FD">
<mods:roleTerm id="1A37C1CB98F4DAEC48841F57E6A807A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5700018FCBEB4CF707B8F67281AB9D48">Quinn, Michael A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="397DDAAD6D0EC550A3A43F7BB5FC6A26">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="33BC6F3787E4E9D85E688AB4DBC64348" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D2A8EBE6B223B0447AED4ED2A3BC2447">
<mods:title id="A36510313BD39DB45D9035CD2D913C75">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C7F18FE4E3319A260AE378B1500F8BCA">
<mods:date id="8224F05C39F6851F635EBBAC31257118">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0564F3A734EA4334D7E10FCE0B70793D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D0AEDC2AD1F88E5018563C26660E3561">2019-09-09</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="ABC8D3955C1E6CD36ADD343312BDDC7B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="23BA883A97F4D5FDEF42ADD3FD99029D">4668</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0BE3A41C0EA1B4350FC11D3438FEBED4" type="issue">
<mods:number id="1A4B193EC0792816C538F961B7572E91">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="2F075F15C3A2A9692262106ED3E663E1" unit="page">
<mods:start id="37CBA51BB6746563CEB6DE7522D271FD">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E9FFAEE8787403CEB6FD4EC5000079EE">29</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="BEFE8653501CCF063ECA0B0DFB7D4F3F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B74570797ED214E1AB52806491948B16" type="CLB-Dataset">25560</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6AC49AB247C578E6555E0E6493C7AA1A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4668.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D592C4D4998CDA7D6D5168CC473F1FFC" type="GBIF-Dataset">bb8db045-2674-4e59-ac63-d1f909d1dcfb</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="21B5C63FDDB563F4C182105C847A21A2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="67C32BA2ECB651760456EBD913424528" type="Zenodo-Dep">3414686</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="018B536FC7DE016184E0766C1538FD4F" type="ZooBank">1C31A386-FA1A-4839-8BC1-90BE5BB9557D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C187E15741FFF0DFAAFE3D7C23FAD5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5944216" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159611524" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5944216" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E15741FFF0DFAAFE3D7C23FAD5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C187E15741FFF0DFAAFE3D7C23FAD5" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="C372657C5741FFF0DFAAFE3D7BF9FE72" box="[151,694,404,431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD736F75741FFF0DFAAFE3D7BF9FE72" blockId="19.[151,694,404,467]" box="[151,694,404,431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D09F819B5741FFF0DFAAFE3D7BF9FE72" bold="true" box="[151,694,404,431]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55741FFF0DFAAFE3D7BF9FE72" bold="true" box="[151,694,404,431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
12.
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745741FFF0DFFEFE3D7BF9FE72" authority="Staines and Weisman" authorityName="Staines and Weisman" authorityYear="2001" box="[195,694,404,431]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55741FFF0DFFEFE3D78ECFE72" bold="true" box="[195,419,404,431]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Xanthonia furcata</emphasis>
Staines and Weisman
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C372657C5741FFF0DFAAFE11788AFE0F" box="[151,453,440,467]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD736F75741FFF0DFAAFE11788AFE0F" blockId="19.[151,694,404,467]" box="[151,453,440,467]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
(
<figureCitation id="13532A725741FFF0DFA2FE1179A8FE0F" box="[159,231,440,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1792,1817]" captionTargetBox="[354,1209,529,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[346,1242,548,1765]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Xanthonia species, dorsal habitus. 1) X. angulata (Bastrop Co., Texas); 2) X. dentata (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 3) X. furcata (Wood Co., Texas); 4) X. nitida (Pecos Co., Texas); 5) X. parva (Kerr Co., Texas); 6) X. picturata (Robertson Co., Texas); 7) X. querci (Val Verde Co., Texas); 8) X. texana (Bandera Co., Texas); 9) X. villosula (Bossier Parish, Louisiana). Images to scale, scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414688/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13532A725741FFF0DFC9FE117873FE0F" box="[244,316,440,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–75" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1513,1538]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,546,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[189,1398,546,1494]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 64–75. Xanthonia species, en-face and lateral view of median lobe. 64) X. angulata (Washington, DC); 65–66) X. angulata (Mt. Vernon, Virginia); 67–68) (Bastrop State Park, Texas), 69); X. striata (Flatbush, New York); 70) X. striata (Nelson Co., Virginia); 71) X. striata (Wolfville, Maryland); 72–73) X. striata (Hanover, Pennsylvania); 74–75) X. furcata (Union Co., Illinois). All figures from Weisman (1960), except 67–68." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414702/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">74–75</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13532A725741FFF0DE75FE107828FE0F" box="[328,359,441,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 76–78" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1320,1345]" captionTargetBox="[296,1319,474,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[266,1322,474,1302]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 76–78. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 76) X. texana; 77) X. querci; 78) X. furcata. Map 7. Distribution of Xanthonia texana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414704/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">78</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="13532A725741FFF0DE4EFE1078F3FE0F" box="[371,444,441,467]" captionStart="MAPS 1–6" captionStartId="18.[151,223,1804,1829]" captionTargetBox="[276,1314,323,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,330,1762]" captionText="MAPS 1–6. Distribution of Xanthonia species. 1) X. vagans; 2) X. furcata (■), X. marquai (♦), X. nitida (●); 3) X. hirsuta; 4) X. picturata; 5) X. angulata (♦), X. dentata (●), X. querci (■); 6) X. parva (■), X. villosula (●)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448931/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Map 2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C372657C5741FFF0DFAAFE547ACCFDC9" box="[151,899,508,533]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD736F75741FFF0DFAAFE547ACCFDC9" blockId="19.[151,899,508,533]" box="[151,899,508,533]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7811D95741FFF0DFAAFE547ACCFDC9" box="[151,899,508,533]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745741FFF0DFAAFE547BD8FDC9" authority="Staines &amp; Weisman 2001 a: 165" authorityName="Staines &amp; Weisman" authorityPageNumber="165" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,663,508,533]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55741FFF0DFAAFE547800FDC9" box="[151,335,509,533]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Xanthonia furcata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC910E65741FFF0DE6BFE557BD8FDC9" author="Staines, C. L. &amp; Weisman, D. M." box="[342,663,508,533]" page="165" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B065741FFF0DE6BFE557BD8FDC9" author="Staines, C. L. &amp; Weisman, D. M." box="[342,663,508,533]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="157 - 183" refId="ref15464" refString="Staines, C. L. &amp; Weisman, D. M. (2001 a) The species of Xanthonia Baly 1863 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae) in North America east of the Mississippi River. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 103 (1), 157 - 183." type="journal article" year="2001">Staines &amp; Weisman 2001a: 165</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC910E65741FFF0DD9CFE557A30FDC9" author="Riley, E. G. &amp; Clark, S. M. &amp; Seeno, T. N." box="[673,895,508,533]" page="152" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B065741FFF0DD9CFE557A30FDC9" author="Riley, E. G. &amp; Clark, S. M. &amp; Seeno, T. N." box="[673,895,508,533]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref15363" refString="Riley, E. G., Clark, S. M. &amp; Seeno, T. N. (2003) Catalog of the Leaf Beetles of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Megalopodidae, Orsodacnidae and Chrysomelidae, excluding Bruchinae). The Coleopterists Society, Special Publication no., 1. [4] + 290 pp." type="book" year="2003">Riley et al. 2003: 152</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C372657C5741FFF0DFAAFDEA7B2EFD31" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD736F75741FFF0DFAAFDEA7B2EFD31" blockId="19.[151,1437,578,1290]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA5741FFF0DFAAFDEA789CFD79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159495" collectingDate="Jun. 3" collectorName="W. F. Turner" county="Union Co." location="Examined" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="37" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55741FFF0DFAAFDEA784BFD81" bold="true" box="[151,260,579,605]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="54D388555741FFF0DFAAFDEA784BFD81" box="[151,260,579,605]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<location id="8EB7602C5741FFF0DE2FFDEA78C9FD81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E15741FFF0DFAAFE3D7C23FAD5:8EB7602C5741FFF0DE2FFDEA78C9FD81" box="[274,390,579,605]" county="Union Co." name="Examined" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Examined</location>
, ♂ (
<figureCitation id="13532A725741FFF0DE89FDEA78B1FD81" box="[436,510,579,605]" captionStart="FIGURES 76–78" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1320,1345]" captionTargetBox="[296,1319,474,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[266,1322,474,1302]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 76–78. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 76) X. texana; 77) X. querci; 78) X. furcata. Map 7. Distribution of Xanthonia texana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414704/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig 78</figureCitation>
) with the following labels and attachments: ||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E7B5741FFF0DCC2FDEA7D3AFD81" box="[1023,1141,579,605]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Union Co.</collectingCounty>
, Ill. |
<date id="FFD610375741FFF0DB8EFDED7DB8FD81" box="[1203,1271,579,606]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF5741FFF0DB8EFDED7DB8FD81" box="[1203,1271,579,606]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Jun. 3</collectingDate>
</date>
’ 37 | 37-21148 || wild cherry | foliage |
<collectorName id="269D53215741FFF0DEA3FDC17B66FD5E" box="[414,553,616,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">W. F. Turner</collectorName>
| T-5048 ||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745741FFF0DD98FDCE7A55FD5D" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1863" box="[677,794,615,641]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xanthonia</taxonomicName>
| HSB’
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E5741FFF0DC50FDCE7AFFFD5E" box="[877,944,615,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">37 sp.</specimenCount>
|| ♂ || [glycerine-filled microvial containing male genitalia] || [red label]
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA5741FFF0DEE1FD227B11FD31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159464" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Staines &amp; Weisman &amp; This &amp; Conserved" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D388555741FFF0DEE1FD227B3FFD79" box="[476,624,651,677]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745741FFF0DDB5FD227A61FD79" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1863" box="[648,814,651,677]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">XANTHONIA</taxonomicName>
| FURCATA |
<collectorName id="269D53215741FFF0DCE4FD227D65FD79" box="[985,1066,651,677]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Staines</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="269D53215741FFF0DB6CFD227DF6FD79" box="[1105,1209,651,677]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Weisman</collectorName>
||.
<collectorName id="269D53215741FFF0DBE1FD227C41FD79" box="[1244,1294,651,677]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">This</collectorName>
specimen is dissected with the abdomen glued on the point and the male genitalia contained in a glycerine-filled microvial, all appendages intact.
<collectorName id="269D53215741FFF0DE50FD7A78AAFD31" box="[365,485,723,749]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Conserved</collectorName>
in
<collectionCode id="ED79AE325741FFF0DD34FD7A7B11FD31" box="[521,606,723,749]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C372657C5741FFF0DFFAFD5F7D37FBA6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD736F75741FFF0DFFAFD5F7D9DFC7D" blockId="19.[151,1437,578,1290]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55741FFF0DFFAFD5F7875FCCD" bold="true" box="[199,314,758,785]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Size medium, length
<quantity id="4C909B125741FFF0DD05FD5F7B8DFCCE" box="[568,706,758,786]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.5 mm</quantity>
; dorsal ground color light to medium reddish brown with pattern of darker maculae (
<figureCitation id="13532A725741FFF0DE4AFCB2788EFCE9" box="[375,449,795,821]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1792,1817]" captionTargetBox="[354,1209,529,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[346,1242,548,1765]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Xanthonia species, dorsal habitus. 1) X. angulata (Bastrop Co., Texas); 2) X. dentata (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 3) X. furcata (Wood Co., Texas); 4) X. nitida (Pecos Co., Texas); 5) X. parva (Kerr Co., Texas); 6) X. picturata (Robertson Co., Texas); 7) X. querci (Val Verde Co., Texas); 8) X. texana (Bandera Co., Texas); 9) X. villosula (Bossier Parish, Louisiana). Images to scale, scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414688/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13532A725741FFF0DEECFCB278BEFCE9" box="[465,497,795,821]" captionStart="FIGURES 76–78" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1320,1345]" captionTargetBox="[296,1319,474,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[266,1322,474,1302]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 76–78. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 76) X. texana; 77) X. querci; 78) X. furcata. Map 7. Distribution of Xanthonia texana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414704/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">78</figureCitation>
); venter of body dark brown to black; pubescence of elytra composed of reclined hairs on intervals in single rows and appressed hairs arising from punctures shorter than erect hairs; ventral tooth of profemur obsolete to absent; lateral margins of all ventrites entire; median lobe of male genitalia gradually tapered distally, apex with deep, acute v-shaped incision with acutely pointed lobe on each side (
<figureCitation id="13532A725741FFF0DB4AFC2E7D8AFC7D" box="[1143,1221,903,929]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–75" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1513,1538]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,546,1494]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[189,1398,546,1494]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 64–75. Xanthonia species, en-face and lateral view of median lobe. 64) X. angulata (Washington, DC); 65–66) X. angulata (Mt. Vernon, Virginia); 67–68) (Bastrop State Park, Texas), 69); X. striata (Flatbush, New York); 70) X. striata (Nelson Co., Virginia); 71) X. striata (Wolfville, Maryland); 72–73) X. striata (Hanover, Pennsylvania); 74–75) X. furcata (Union Co., Illinois). All figures from Weisman (1960), except 67–68." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414702/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig 74</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD736F75741FFF0DFFAFC02789CFBD1" blockId="19.[151,1437,578,1290]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55741FFF0DFFAFC02785CFC19" bold="true" box="[199,275,939,965]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Range</emphasis>
. Recorded from
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155741FFF0DEECFC027B6FFC19" box="[465,544,939,965]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Illinois</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155741FFF0DD6BFC027BF5FC19" box="[598,698,939,965]" country="United States of America" name="Missouri" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Missouri</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B065741FFF0DDF5FC027ABAFC19" author="Staines, C. L. &amp; Weisman, D. M." box="[712,1013,939,965]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="157 - 183" refId="ref15464" refString="Staines, C. L. &amp; Weisman, D. M. (2001 a) The species of Xanthonia Baly 1863 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae) in North America east of the Mississippi River. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 103 (1), 157 - 183." type="journal article" year="2001">Staines &amp; Weisman 2001a</bibRefCitation>
). During the present study, specimens were recorded
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155741FFF0DE7DFC7978CEFC36" box="[320,385,976,1002]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Texas</collectingRegion>
and adjacent
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155741FFF0DD22FC667BDBFC35" box="[543,660,975,1001]" country="United States of America" name="Oklahoma" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Oklahoma</collectingRegion>
(Appendix 10). In
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155741FFF0DC4DFC797AFBFC36" box="[880,948,976,1002]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Texas</collectingRegion>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745741FFF0DCFDFC797D7EFC35" authorityName="Staines &amp; Weisman" authorityYear="2001" box="[960,1073,975,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55741FFF0DCFDFC797D7EFC35" box="[960,1073,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">X. furcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from the northeastern portion of the state (
<figureCitation id="13532A725741FFF0DE44FC5A7889FBD1" box="[377,454,1011,1037]" captionStart="MAPS 1–6" captionStartId="18.[151,223,1804,1829]" captionTargetBox="[276,1314,323,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,330,1762]" captionText="MAPS 1–6. Distribution of Xanthonia species. 1) X. vagans; 2) X. furcata (■), X. marquai (♦), X. nitida (●); 3) X. hirsuta; 4) X. picturata; 5) X. angulata (♦), X. dentata (●), X. querci (■); 6) X. parva (■), X. villosula (●)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3448931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3448931/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Map 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD736F75741FFF0DFFAFBBE7D43FB89" blockId="19.[151,1437,578,1290]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55741FFF0DFFAFBBE78D4FBED" bold="true" box="[199,411,1046,1073]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Plant associations</emphasis>
. The
<typeStatus id="54D388555741FFF0DEE5FBBE7B75FBED" box="[472,570,1047,1073]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is labeled as having been taken on wild cherry. There are no plant associations for the
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155741FFF0DFD5FB957866FB8A" box="[232,297,1084,1110]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Texas</collectingRegion>
material, but the collection records from
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155741FFF0DDC4FB927A21FB89" box="[761,878,1083,1109]" country="United States of America" name="Oklahoma" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Oklahoma</collectingRegion>
are from oak.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD736F75741FFF0DFFAFBF77D37FBA6" blockId="19.[151,1437,578,1290]" box="[199,1144,1118,1146]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55741FFF0DFFAFBF7788BFBA5" bold="true" box="[199,452,1118,1145]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Seasonal distribution</emphasis>
. Collections in
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155741FFF0DD48FBC97BF9FBA6" box="[629,694,1120,1146]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Texas</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155741FFF0DDD1FBF67A2EFBA5" box="[748,865,1119,1145]" country="United States of America" name="Oklahoma" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Oklahoma</collectingRegion>
are from April and May.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C372657C5741FFF0DFFAFB2A7C23FAD5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD736F75741FFF0DFFAFB2A7DB2FB39" blockId="19.[151,1437,578,1290]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55741FFF0DFFAFB2A787BFB41" bold="true" box="[199,308,1155,1181]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks</emphasis>
. As with the preceding two species, this species can be tricky to identify without reference to the male genitalia, but its color pattern when well developed and its restricted range in
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155741FFF0DCC3FB017D70FB1E" box="[1022,1087,1192,1218]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Texas</collectingRegion>
are helpful. The male genitalia with a deep and sharply defined v-shaped emargination and acute lateral lobes are highly diagnostic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD736F75741FFF0DFFAFB477C23FAD5" blockId="19.[151,1437,578,1290]" box="[199,1388,1262,1290]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55741FFF0DFFAFB4778F0FAD5" bold="true" box="[199,447,1262,1289]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Specimens examined</emphasis>
. See Appendix 10. The male genitalia of
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E5741FFF0DCADFB467ABBFAD5" box="[912,1012,1263,1289]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
from 5 localities were examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink