160 lines
18 KiB
XML
160 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="AE669DC2FA9DAD486E96010705CFD565" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4255.1.1SLASH10872" ID-CLB-Dataset="33184" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.556479" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4a65facc-ae9e-4379-a86f-0d8d34f58096" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="556479" ID-ZooBank="3EF97DA3-EF37-4D91-8689-2AB9151D1440" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1492764100625" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gibson, Gary A. P." docDate="2017" docId="03C187CB2256CF1FFF78FB7CFDD74E88" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4255.1.1SLASH10872.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4255 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Arachnophaga (Parasolindenia) tarsata Waterston, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FFF8FFB3226CCF25FFEFFF9BFFBC4937" masterDocTitle="Synonymy of Reikosiella Yoshimoto under Merostenus Walker (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae), with a checklist of world species and a revision of those species with brachypterous females" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1698439028211" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="51C1B82BB7ACA2E7C45F7AE42BD382BF">Synonymy of Reikosiella Yoshimoto under Merostenus Walker (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae), with a checklist of world species and a revision of those species with brachypterous females</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF66FEC5D9AD0F20A6A23C6D1EC7AA72">Gibson, Gary A. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A29B9640952C3329BF6AC46EECD12E33">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="ADF98AF431B3C69153D9B0B529E8219B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="816865ACB99FBE62C14B8D500E16C45E">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C187CB2256CF1FFF78FB7CFDD74E88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6049235" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128682223" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6049235" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187CB2256CF1FFF78FB7CFDD74E88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C187CB2256CF1FFF78FB7CFDD74E88" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="C37265562256CF1FFF78FB7CFE8C4C14" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD736DD2256CF1FFF78FB7CFC3B4C35" blockId="58.[151,903,1255,1315]" box="[151,903,1255,1282]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="D09F81B12256CF1FFF78FB7CFC3B4C35" bold="true" box="[151,903,1255,1282]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFF78FB7CFC3B4C35" bold="true" box="[151,903,1255,1282]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D5E2256CF1FFF78FB7CFCA94C35" authority="Waterston" authorityName="Waterston" box="[151,789,1255,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Arachnophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsata" status="comb. nov." subGenus="Parasolindenia">
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<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFF78FB7CFEF04C36" bold="true" box="[151,332,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Arachnophaga</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFEB3FB7CFDA84C36" bold="true" box="[348,532,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Parasolindenia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFDCAFB7CFDCB4C36" bold="true" box="[549,631,1255,1281]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">tarsata</emphasis>
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(Waterston)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57B42256CF1FFCF3FB73FC3B4C35" box="[796,903,1256,1282]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD736DD2256CF1FFF78FA91FE8C4C14" blockId="58.[151,903,1255,1315]" box="[151,304,1290,1315]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<figureCitation id="13532A582256CF1FFF78FA91FE8C4C14" box="[151,304,1290,1315]" captionStart="FIGURES 138, 139" captionStartId="59.[151,264,643,666]" captionTargetBox="[222,1364,195,621]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[222,1364,195,621]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURES 138, 139. Arachnophaga (Parasolindenia) tarsata (Waterston), holotype ♀: 138, dorsal habitus; 139, scutellaraxillar complex to propodeum plus right fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556497/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 138, 139</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37265562256CF1FFF78FAC9FD874C91" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD736DD2256CF1FFF78FAC9FD874C91" blockId="58.[151,1040,1362,1446]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7811F32256CF1FFF78FAC9FD874C91" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D5E2256CF1FFF78FAC9FDEE4C5F" authority="Waterston, 1916a: 389" authorityName="Waterston" authorityPageNumber="389" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,594,1362,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Eupelminus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsatus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFF78FAC9FEDA4C5F" box="[151,358,1362,1384]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Eupelminus tarsatus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC910CC2256CF1FFE83FAC8FDEE4C5F" author="Waterston" box="[364,594,1362,1384]" page="389" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" year="1916">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B2C2256CF1FFE83FAC8FD9D4C5F" author="Waterston" box="[364,545,1362,1384]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Waterston, J. (1916 a) Chalcidoidea bred from Glossina morsitans in Nyasaland. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 6, 381 - 393." type="journal article" year="1916" yearSuffix="a">Waterston, 1916a</bibRefCitation>
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: 389
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–392. Holotype ♀ (BMNH; type no. 5.968).
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D5E2256CF1FFF78FAEAFEDA4CB0" box="[151,358,1393,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Eupelminus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsatus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFF78FAEAFEDA4CB0" box="[151,358,1393,1415]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Eupelminus tarsatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC910CC2256CF1FFE9BFAE9FDE54CB0" author="Waterston" box="[372,601,1393,1415]" page="123" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" year="1916">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B2C2256CF1FFE9BFAE9FD954CB0" author="Waterston" box="[372,553,1393,1415]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Waterston, J. (1916 b) Notes on African Chalcidoidea - V. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 7 (2), 123 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300017442" type="journal article" year="1916" yearSuffix="b">Waterston, 1916b</bibRefCitation>
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: 123
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</treatmentCitation>
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–126. Subsequent description.
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D5E2256CF1FFF78FA0BFEE44C91" box="[151,344,1424,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Eupelmella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsata">
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<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFF78FA0BFEE44C91" box="[151,344,1424,1446]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Eupelmella tarsata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC910CC2256CF1FFE8AFA0BFD8A4C91" author="Hedqvist" box="[357,566,1424,1446]" page="435" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" year="1970">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B2C2256CF1FFE8AFA0BFDB84C91" author="Hedqvist" box="[357,516,1424,1446]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Hedqvist, K. J. (1970) Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Eupelmidae. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. & Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life. Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951. XIF. Swedish Natural Research Council, Stockholm, pp. 402 - 443" type="book chapter" year="1970">Hedqvist, 1970</bibRefCitation>
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: 435
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37265562256CF1FFF78FA49FBBF4FF4" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD736DD2256CF1FFF78FA49FBBF4FF4" blockId="58.[151,1437,1490,1983]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFF78FA49FEFA4CDC" bold="true" box="[151,326,1490,1515]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<typeStatus id="54D3887F2256CF1FFF78FA49FF6E4CDC" box="[151,210,1490,1515]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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This species was based on a single female. The
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<typeStatus id="54D3887F2256CF1FFC81FA49FC6C4CDC" box="[878,976,1490,1515]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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is labelled “
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<typeStatus id="54D3887F2256CF1FFBB2FA48FB2B4CDC" box="[1117,1175,1491,1515]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Type</typeStatus>
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[circular, red-bordered label] /
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<collectingCountry id="F37F764D2256CF1FFF04FA6CFE2A4F38" box="[235,406,1527,1551]" name="Malawi" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">NYASALAND</collectingCountry>
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<collectionCode id="ED79AE182256CF1FFE46FA6CFDE64F38" box="[425,602,1527,1551]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">LAKE NYASA</collectionCode>
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, |
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<collectionCode id="ED79AE182256CF1FFD9EFA6CFD504F38" box="[625,748,1527,1551]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">MONKEY</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED79AE182256CF1FFD1DFA6CFC964F38" box="[754,810,1527,1551]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13653" name="Mus<75>um d'Histoire Naturelle de Bayonne" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">BAY</collectionCode>
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, | Pupa taken | 21:V:1915 | Emerged 30:V:15 | DR. W.A. LAMBORN [“112” written along one end of label] / Parasitic on |
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D5E2256CF1FFC90F981FC5F4F04" box="[895,995,1562,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Glossinidae" genus="Glossina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFC90F981FC5F4F04" box="[895,995,1562,1587]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Glossina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D5E2256CF1FFC1AF987FBDF4F04" box="[1013,1123,1564,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Glossinidae" genus="Glossina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morsitans">
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<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFC1AF987FBDF4F04" box="[1013,1123,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">morsitans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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| Westw. / J. WATERSTON DET. |
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D5E2256CF1FFF07F9A5FED04F60" box="[232,364,1598,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Eupelminus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFF07F9A5FED04F60" box="[232,364,1598,1623]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Eupelminus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D5E2256CF1FFE6CF9A4FD954F61" authority="Wtst." authorityName="Wtst." box="[387,553,1599,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Eupelminus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsatus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFE6CF9A4FE614F61" box="[387,477,1599,1622]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">tarsatus</emphasis>
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, Wtst.
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</taxonomicName>
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|
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<specimenCount id="9D6EFD542256CF1FFDD1F9A4FDEF4F61" box="[574,595,1599,1622]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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/ B. M.
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<typeStatus id="54D3887F2256CF1FFD59F9A4FD404F61" box="[694,764,1599,1622]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<collectionCode id="ED79AE182256CF1FFD59F9A4FD404F61" box="[694,764,1599,1622]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">TYPE</collectionCode>
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</typeStatus>
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| HYM. | 5.968 /
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<collectionCode id="ED79AE182256CF1FFC27F9A5FB894F60" box="[968,1077,1598,1623]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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010353718”. It is card-mounted and partly covered by a thin film of glue (
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<figureCitation id="13532A582256CF1FFD88F9F9FCB84F4C" box="[615,772,1634,1659]" captionStart="FIGURES 138, 139" captionStartId="59.[151,264,643,666]" captionTargetBox="[222,1364,195,621]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[222,1364,195,621]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURES 138, 139. Arachnophaga (Parasolindenia) tarsata (Waterston), holotype ♀: 138, dorsal habitus; 139, scutellaraxillar complex to propodeum plus right fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556497/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Figs 138, 139</figureCitation>
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), is contorted, and is entire except the right antenna beyond fl5, left set of wings, apical three tarsomeres of the left front leg, left middle leg, right hind leg tarsus, and Gt2 and Gt3 are missing; the pronotum is also displaced from the propleura (
|
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<figureCitation id="13532A582256CF1FFC7BF931FC4A4FF4" box="[916,1014,1706,1731]" captionStart="FIGURES 138, 139" captionStartId="59.[151,264,643,666]" captionTargetBox="[222,1364,195,621]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[222,1364,195,621]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURES 138, 139. Arachnophaga (Parasolindenia) tarsata (Waterston), holotype ♀: 138, dorsal habitus; 139, scutellaraxillar complex to propodeum plus right fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556497/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 138</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37265562256CF1FFF28F955FDD74E88" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD736DD2256CF1FFF28F955FDD74E88" blockId="58.[151,1437,1490,1983]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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||
<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFF28F955FE874FD0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1742,1767]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Waterston (1961a, fig. 8) provided a dorsal habitus line illustration of the
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<typeStatus id="54D3887F2256CF1FFB7FF955FB4E4FD0" box="[1168,1266,1742,1767]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and Waterston (1961b) additional figures of the wings (fig. 1) and dorsal mesosoma of the female (fig. 2, left) as well as the dorsal mesosoma (fig. 2, right) and fore wing (fig. 3) of the male when he newly described the male and provided additional notes on the female. Although the species of
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||
<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFCE2F8A0FCA24E65" box="[781,798,1851,1874]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
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||
. (
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D5E2256CF1FFCD8F8A1FC584E64" box="[823,996,1850,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Parasolindenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEACF2256CF1FFCD8F8A1FC584E64" box="[823,996,1850,1875]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Parasolindenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
) are unrevised, one differential feature of females appears to be gastral setal pattern. Unfortunately, Gt2 and Gt3 are now missing from the
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<typeStatus id="54D3887F2256CF1FFB12F8C5FAE34E40" box="[1277,1375,1886,1911]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
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<figureCitation id="13532A582256CF1FFA80F8C5FF794EAC" captionStart="FIGURES 138, 139" captionStartId="59.[151,264,643,666]" captionTargetBox="[222,1364,195,621]" captionTargetId="figure@59.[222,1364,195,621]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURES 138, 139. Arachnophaga (Parasolindenia) tarsata (Waterston), holotype ♀: 138, dorsal habitus; 139, scutellaraxillar complex to propodeum plus right fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/556497/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 138</figureCitation>
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). The original description states that “anteriorly the pubescence is sparser, but dense posteriorly (from the fourth segment)” (Waterston 1961a: 392).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |