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<document id="DB5E0A2C0E896320B65771514271FAF5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3838.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2dd765ad-dde0-4edb-a1ae-ccbfeaf6f1c7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="228487" ID-ZooBank="B612F673-8312-4CF7-8822-D34373A08DB2" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460458402808" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Errochdi, Sanae, Alami, Majida El, Vinçon, Gilles, Abdaoui, Abdelali &amp; Ghamizi, Mohamed" docDate="2014" docId="03AE87BC17772953FF6AF9A5FF3AFD81" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03838p076.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3838 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hemimelaena flaviventris Pictet 1841" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" masterDocId="FF97FFC417752950FFFDFFF9FFE5FF99" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the knowledge of Moroccan and Maghrebin stoneflies (Plecoptera)" updateTime="1698303020613" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="DBF893F10C7F8DDA50318AE333EB400C">Contribution to the knowledge of Moroccan and Maghrebin stoneflies (Plecoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BC8B9D4D1107B99F14CD709974C91B97">Errochdi, Sanae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="077D4AAE1880BABFB01384672ECD5454">Alami, Majida El</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D52195F4A3F9394D28DF4A5376746D4D">Vinçon, Gilles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1F8B268AC7DBEF1D0BB4B40B2123E16A">Abdaoui, Abdelali</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9DEB92B5A7D5A66C61B1E553D5A62A29">Ghamizi, Mohamed</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="54E0B1E82FC5317BAC8F197B29C64F6B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3F1E9C743080D07F444A6A145459F7B8">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5BDB801989A4DB38679B29CE4CC7802D">3838</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5772120ED06FD0D98DAC3507BEFD3450" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3838.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AE87BC17772953FF6AF9A5FF3AFD81" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6126975" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119511614" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6126975" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87BC17772953FF6AF9A5FF3AFD81" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE87BC17772953FF6AF9A5FF3AFD81" lastPageId="3" pageId="2">
<subSubSection id="C31D652117772952FF6AF9A5FD9FF9EF" box="[151,634,1628,1654]" pageId="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB836AA17772952FF6AF9A5FD9FF9EF" blockId="2.[151,634,1628,1654]" box="[151,634,1628,1654]" pageId="2">
<heading id="D0F081C617772952FF6AF9A5FD9FF9EF" bold="true" box="[151,634,1628,1654]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C074D2917772952FF6AF9A5FD9FF9EF" ID-CoL="3KQ3H" authority="Pictet, 1841" authorityName="Pictet" authorityYear="1841" box="[151,634,1628,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Hemimelaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviventris">
<emphasis id="B973EAB817772952FF6AF9A5FD9FF9EF" bold="true" box="[151,634,1628,1654]" pageId="2">
<emphasis id="B973EAB817772952FF6AF9A5FE2BF9EF" bold="true" box="[151,462,1628,1654]" italics="true" pageId="2">Hemimelaena flaviventris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B17772952FE23F9A5FD97F9EF" author="Pictet" box="[478,626,1628,1654]" pageId="2" refString="Pictet, F. J. (1841) Familie des Perlides. Histoire naturelle generale et particuliere des insectes nevropteres, 1, 1 - 423." type="journal article" year="1841">Pictet, 1841</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D652117772952FF6AF95AFE89F845" pageId="2" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB836AA17772952FF6AF95AFE89F845" blockId="2.[151,1436,1699,2012]" pageId="2">
<emphasis id="B973EAB817772952FF6AF95AFE49F925" bold="true" box="[151,428,1699,1724]" pageId="2">Material examined. Rif</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="F310763A17772952FE46F95DFDEFF925" box="[443,522,1700,1724]" name="Morocco" pageId="2">Tanger</collectingCountry>
, Tahaddart v.: Ankouda r.,
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FCCAF95AFC97F922" box="[823,882,1699,1724]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="2" unit="m" value="61.0">61 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FC80F95AFC1BF925" box="[893,1022,1699,1724]" pageId="2" value="2007-04-25">25.04.2007</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01FD2317772952FBF4F95DFBBDF925" box="[1033,1112,1699,1724]" pageId="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
; Assila r., Lâassel spr.,
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FAA1F95DFA72F922" box="[1372,1431,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FF6AF93EFEFDF979" box="[151,280,1735,1760]" pageId="2" value="2007-04-26">26.04.2007</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01FD2317772952FED7F931FE70F979" box="[298,405,1735,1760]" pageId="2" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 11N; Ouljat
<collectingCountry id="F310763A17772952FDBCF93EFD93F979" box="[577,630,1735,1760]" name="Chad" pageId="2">Chat</collectingCountry>
r., Hakama,
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FCE7F93EFCB9F946" box="[794,860,1735,1760]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="2" unit="m" value="53.0">53 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FC92F93EFC15F979" box="[879,1008,1735,1760]" pageId="2" value="2007-04-25">25.04.2007</date>
, 1N (ERR). Chefchaouen, Laou v.: Boumarouil r., Hamra spr.,
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FE2FF912FDF8F89A" box="[466,541,1771,1796]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="2" unit="m" value="560.0">560 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FDD6F912FD49F89D" box="[555,684,1771,1796]" pageId="2" value="2005-07-05">07.05.2005</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01FD2317772952FD44F915FCECF89D" box="[697,777,1771,1796]" pageId="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 4N; Assemlil r., Haout Lakhchef, Bouhachem mountain,
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FF6AF8E9FF15F8BE" box="[151,240,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="2" unit="m" value="1020.0">1020 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FF03F8E9FE9AF8B1" box="[254,383,1808,1832]" pageId="2" value="2013-04-27">27.04.2013</date>
, 12L (ERR). Tetouan, Martil v.: Taïda r.,
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FCA2F8F6FC4FF8BE" box="[863,938,1807,1832]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="2" unit="m" value="590.0">590 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FC45F8E9FBDCF8B1" box="[952,1081,1808,1832]" pageId="2" value="2003-01-28">28.01.2003</date>
, 3N (ELA); Hamma r.,
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FAB1F8E9FA72F8BE" box="[1356,1431,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FF6AF8CAFEFDF8D5" box="[151,280,1843,1868]" pageId="2" value="2007-03-25">25.03.2007</date>
, 1N (ERR). Ouazzane, Ouargha subwaterched of Sebou v.: Sabaniyine r.,
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FB79F8CDFB37F8D2" box="[1156,1234,1844,1868]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="2" unit="m" value="240.0">240 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FB1FF8CAFA86F8D5" box="[1250,1379,1843,1868]" pageId="2" value="1999-04-15">15.04.1999</date>
, 1N; Aoudour r., Fifi r.,
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FE94F8A1FE0FF8F6" box="[361,490,1880,1904]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="400.0">400700 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FE08F8AEFD93F8E9" box="[501,630,1879,1904]" pageId="2" value="1999-04-15">15.04.1999</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01FD2317772952FD7CF8A1FD01F8E9" box="[641,740,1879,1904]" pageId="2" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 3N (ELA);
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FC92F8AEFC4DF8E9" box="[879,936,1879,1904]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
after Fifi, Fifi r.,
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FB97F8A1FB56F8F6" box="[1130,1203,1880,1904]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FB43F8AEFADAF8E9" box="[1214,1343,1879,1904]" pageId="2" value="2005-04-15">15.04.2005</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01FD2317772952FAB7F8A1FA7DF8E9" box="[1354,1432,1879,1904]" pageId="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 9N (ERR).
<emphasis id="B973EAB817772952FEE7F882FE7EF80D" bold="true" box="[282,411,1915,1940]" pageId="2">High Atlas</emphasis>
: Marrakech, Tensift v.: Setti Fatma, Ourika r.,
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FC4CF882FBECF80A" box="[945,1033,1915,1940]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="2" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FBEBF882FB72F80D" box="[1046,1175,1915,1940]" pageId="2" value="2003-09-05">09.05.2003</date>
, 5 L,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FB27F882FABEF80D" box="[1242,1371,1915,1940]" pageId="2" value="2003-08-25">25.08.2003</date>
, 18L; Assif Tiferguine r.,
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FE8AF866FDF3F82E" box="[375,534,1951,1976]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.645" metricValueMax="2.79" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" unit="m" value="2645.0" valueMax="2790.0" valueMin="2500.0">25002790 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FDD9F866FD40F821" box="[548,677,1951,1976]" pageId="2" value="2005-02-06">02.06.2005</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01FD2317772952FD4FF859FCE7F821" box="[690,770,1951,1976]" pageId="2" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01FD2317772952FCF2F859FC93F821" box="[783,886,1951,1976]" pageId="2" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
, 14L; Assif Aït Trène r.,
<quantity id="4CFF9B4F17772952FB67F859FB17F82E" box="[1178,1266,1952,1976]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="2" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB9106A17772952FAFDF866FA64F821" box="[1280,1409,1951,1976]" pageId="2" value="2005-02-06">02.06.2005</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D01FD2317772952FA73F859FF03F845" pageId="2" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
, 8L (ABD).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D652117762953FF3AFF6EFF3AFD81" pageId="3" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB836AA17762953FF3AFF6EFD9BFEFC" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="3">
<emphasis id="B973EAB817762953FF3AFF6EFEBCFF29" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="3">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133C2A2F17762953FE97FF6EFE48FF29" box="[362,429,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1460,1482]" captionTargetBox="[159,1436,806,1438]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[159,1444,804,1439]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of Afroperlodes lecerfi, Hemimelaena flaviventris and Isoperla cf. kir in the western Maghreb." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/228488/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). An Ibero-Moroccan endemic with a wide distribution in the Iberian Peninsula (
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B17762953FAB1FF6EFF3BFF4C" author="Aubert" pageId="3" refString="Aubert, J. (1963 a) Les Plecopteres de la Peninsule Iberique. Eos, 39, 23 - 107. [Madrid]" type="journal article" year="1963" yearSuffix="a">Aubert 1963a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B17762953FF11FF45FE8DFF4D" author="Illies" box="[236,360,188,213]" pageId="3" refString="Illies, J. (1978) Plecoptera. In: Illies, J. (Ed.), Limnofauna Europea. 2 nd Edition. Fischer, Stuttgar, pp. 264 - 273." type="book chapter" year="1978">Illies 1978</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B17762953FE88FF45FD55FF4D" author="Sanchez-Ortega" box="[373,688,188,213]" pageId="3" refString="Bejaoui, M., Boumaiza, M. &amp; Sanchez-Ortega, A. (2003) Premiere citation d' Amphinemura chiffensis Aubert, 1956 (Plecoptera, Nemouridae) en Tunisie. Zoologia Baetica, 13 - 14 (2002 - 2003), 239 - 240." type="journal article" year="2003">
Sánchez-Ortega
<emphasis id="B973EAB817762953FDCFFF44FD89FF4C" box="[562,620,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="3">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
, Errochdi
<emphasis id="B973EAB817762953FCD4FF44FC81FF4C" box="[809,868,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="3">et al.</emphasis>
2014). In
<collectingCountry id="F310763A17762953FC22FF44FBA2FF4D" box="[991,1095,189,212]" name="Morocco" pageId="3">Morocco</collectingCountry>
, the species has a fairly wide distribution.
<taxonomicName id="4C074D2917762953FED4FF26FDA8FF61" box="[297,589,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Hemimelaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviventris">
<emphasis id="B973EAB817762953FED4FF26FDA8FF61" box="[297,589,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="3">Hemimelaena flaviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected at several localities in the Rif (
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B17762953FB9AFF26FF37FE85" author="Sanchez-Ortega" pageId="3" refString="Sanchez-Ortega, A. &amp; Azzouz, M. (1998) Faunistique et phenologie des Plecopteres (Insecta, Plecoptera) du Rif marocain (Afrique du Nord). Relations avec les autres aires de la region mediterraneenne occidentale. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 71, 449 - 461." type="journal article" year="1998">Sánchez-Ortega &amp; Azzouz 1998</bibRefCitation>
), Middle Atlas (
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B17762953FE71FEFDFDF2FE85" author="Dakki" box="[396,535,260,285]" pageId="3" refString="Dakki, M. (1987) Ecosysteme d'eau courante du haut Sebou (Moyen Atlas). Etudes typologiques et analyses ecologiques et biogeographiques des principaux peuplements entomologiques. Travaux de l'Institut scientifique, Rabat, serie Zoologie, 42, 99 pp." type="book" year="1987">Dakki 1987</bibRefCitation>
), High Atlas, and the Central Plateau (
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B17762953FC2DFEFDFB6CFE85" author="El" box="[976,1161,260,285]" pageId="3" refString="El Agbani, M. A. (1984) Le reseau hydrographique du bassin versant de la Riviere Bou Regreg (plateau central marocain). Essai de biotypologie. These Doctorat de 3 eme cycle. Univ. Claude Bernard. Lyon I, 147 pp." type="book" year="1984">El Agbani 1984</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B17762953FB68FEFDFA75FE85" author="El" box="[1173,1424,260,285]" pageId="3" refString="El Agbani, M. A., Dakki, M. &amp; Bournaud, M. (1992) Etude typologique du Bou Regreg (Maroc): Les milieux aquatiques et leurs peuplements en macroinvertebres. Bulletin d'Ecologie, 23 (1 - 2), 103 - 113." type="journal article" year="1992">
El Agbani
<emphasis id="B973EAB817762953FAEFFEFCFAA9FE84" box="[1298,1356,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="3">et al.</emphasis>
1992
</bibRefCitation>
). However, this species seems to be absent in eastern
<collectingCountry id="F310763A17762953FD0EFED1FCBDFEA6" box="[755,856,296,319]" name="Morocco" pageId="3">Morocco</collectingCountry>
probably because of higher water temperatures as compared to other Moroccan river systems.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB836AA17762953FF3AFE96FF3AFD81" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="3">
<emphasis id="B973EAB817762953FF3AFE96FECEFE11" bold="true" box="[199,299,367,392]" pageId="3">Ecology.</emphasis>
Larvae are mainly predaceous (
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B17762953FD58FE89FBC7FE11" author="Azzouz" box="[677,1058,367,392]" pageId="3" refString="Azzouz, M. &amp; Sanchez-Ortega, A (2000) Feeding of the nymphs of nine stonefly species (Insecta: Plecoptera) from North Africa (Rif Mountains, Morocco). Zoologica Baetica, 11, 35 - 50." type="journal article" year="2000">Azzouz &amp; Sánchez-Ortega 2000</bibRefCitation>
). In the Middle and High Atlas, larvae often frequent permanent mountain streams of different sizes (creeks and streams), and temporary streams in the Rif and Central Plateau.
<taxonomicName id="4C074D2917762953FE28FE4EFD13FE49" box="[469,758,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Hemimelaena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviventris">
<emphasis id="B973EAB817762953FE28FE4EFD13FE49" box="[469,758,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="3">Hemimelaena flaviventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a wide altitudinal range from
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in the Rif to
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in the High Atlas. The adults have a spring emergence (IVVI) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B17762953FC71FE25FB89FE6C" author="Ropero" box="[908,1132,476,501]" pageId="3" refString="Ropero, J. M., Pena, M. P. &amp; Sanchez-Ortega, A. (1995) Composicion y fenologia de la fauna de Plecopteros (Insecta, Plecoptera) del sur de la provincia de Cadiz. Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia, 19 (3 - 4), 149 - 162." type="journal article" year="1995">
Ropero
<emphasis id="B973EAB817762953FC16FE24FBC2FE6C" box="[1003,1063,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="3">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
, Tierno de
<bibRefCitation id="EF964B5B17762953FB0EFE25FF36FD81" author="Figueroa" pageId="3" refString="Sanchez-Ortega, A. &amp; Tierno de Figueroa, J. M. (1996) Current situation of stonefly fauna (Insecta: Plecoptera) in the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 69, 77 - 94." type="journal article" year="1996">
Figueroa
<emphasis id="B973EAB817762953FA9CFE24FA79FE6C" box="[1377,1436,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="3">et al.</emphasis>
1996
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>