133 lines
14 KiB
XML
133 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="49A01768B01E4DB0659F8B9D3F9D8514" ID-CLB-Dataset="22829" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4766.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7fa4a4ce-5db2-4d06-adeb-db21b0574cef" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3764018" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B47DC09C-181A-4DFE-B415-770AFFC11BD3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1587671180438" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Mah, Christopher L." docDate="2020" docId="03AE8786FFA4D559FF40218EFD295EE3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4766.2.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4766 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Evoplosoma" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="226" masterDocId="FF97FFFEFFBDD540FFD72117FFDE5D28" masterDocTitle="New species, occurrence records and observations of predation by deep-sea Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from the North Atlantic by NOAA ship Okeanos Explorer" masterLastPageNumber="260" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="226" updateTime="1698835771181" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="ACC67B21219D550F165934F35184333A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="909ECFFAB96627AA6968B1767E67AAD5">
|
||
<mods:title id="25EB1418C4F2D00EA33F66CC7188350E">New species, occurrence records and observations of predation by deep-sea Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from the North Atlantic by NOAA ship Okeanos Explorer</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="24FA8891D70C4A5717F2AB70C200ED50" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="BDFFA3CC9D70366401B8FF48B89F68F0">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="37D5D76FDFD363444C5C9C735DB9E823">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="8D743C4D213BEB7B117E05C7AC6E5FF1">Mah, Christopher L.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="4BB96EC4CFCA2C0846F7B4AF303B2332">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="CA59E6748A777A474DC4CC5B60DEEED3" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9C16DC53C74E1F17A53EC474C7CFA3E1">
|
||
<mods:title id="BB9B6280102BC7E7039751C459E4082C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="8B87A94F1F12507E79D76F8A76E17C6B">
|
||
<mods:date id="39958D7C5E9A82B816CA5066AFFEB539">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="75ED737EB6072B81B1AD2A10CDB72A64" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="B8F92461140BAEC52279434F8C621E4D">2020-04-20</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="8363D8A4DE471623332167DE2E5DD560" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="1D07DE04470B709A0225EA3551E3D3E8">4766</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="59014D2E8DEA3B84644AA7676FC2BEB7" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="CE2214C35B1F777F105C1581078CC973">2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="C4773725B8D9FE3605494128C5087375" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="D1AC78FAA8EDA815A7FAC359D9E6B299">201</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="BF75E660F889D3658BB6248F5E0D9164">260</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="E0438535BED6E856B4FDD6AFC7FFB451">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="67F442FCE6B587EF6C1CEB7576273049" type="CLB-Dataset">22829</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B747AD303F042DFA61EEF157D11A9A7C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4766.2.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="CA404B1DD0063054FE8BED0AC60E4031" type="GBIF-Dataset">7fa4a4ce-5db2-4d06-adeb-db21b0574cef</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="22BC808F9FEF30402EDA3A1B381A0334" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="99ECB8E8A3AD449BEB3E39568E006DF9" type="Zenodo-Dep">3764018</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7C7A3A6954565E1FFEE417DCB19A30B7" type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B47DC09C-181A-4DFE-B415-770AFFC11BD3</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03AE8786FFA4D559FF40218EFD295EE3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3803722" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163737320" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3803722" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE8786FFA4D559FF40218EFD295EE3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE8786FFA4D559FF40218EFD295EE3" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D651BFFA4D559FF40218EFEB25D9B" box="[151,364,153,180]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB83690FFA4D559FF40218EFEB25D9B" blockId="25.[151,364,153,215]" box="[151,364,153,180]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<heading id="D0F081FCFFA4D559FF40218EFEB25D9B" bold="true" box="[151,364,153,180]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EA82FFA4D559FF40218EFEB25D9B" bold="true" box="[151,364,153,180]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFA4D559FF40218EFEF55D9C" ID-CoL="7NZZ4" box="[151,299,153,180]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EA82FFA4D559FF40218EFEF55D9C" bold="true" box="[151,299,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Evoplosoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 2
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D651BFFA4D559FF4021AAFECD5DFF" box="[151,275,189,215]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB83690FFA4D559FF4021AAFECD5DFF" blockId="25.[151,364,153,215]" box="[151,275,189,215]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<figureCitation id="133C2A15FFA4D559FF4021AAFECD5DFF" box="[151,275,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1842,1867]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,189,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,181,1816]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Evoplosoma nizinskiae & Evoplosoma spp. Small specimen, USNM 1550630 unless otherwise noted. A. Abactinal plates. Scale=1.0 mm. B. Furrow spination differences. Scale=1.0 mm. C. In situ feeding observation. R=1.8 cm. D. E. nizinskiae feeding observation West Florida Escarpment, Gulf of Mexico. 2181 m. E. Evoplosoma sp. 1, Blake Ridge, North Atlantic, 3388 m. F. Evoplosoma sp. 2, Mona Canyon East, Puerto Rico, 2393 m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764038/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Figure 10F</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D651BFFA4D559FF402012FEE85FDB" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB83690FFA4D559FF402012FC485CA4" blockId="25.[151,1437,261,755]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">This species was observed once. It was identified on the basis of the full series of pointed spines present on the superomarginal and inferomarginal plates as well as the short spinelets present on the abactinal surface and with distinct marginal plates forming an angular border around the animal’s periphery. The disk was yellow to white on the disk with darker orange on the superomarginals and on the arms.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB83690FFA4D559FF102082FC0A5F4B" blockId="25.[151,1437,261,755]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
|
||
Based on comparisons with known taxa, this species is diagnosed as a likely undescribed species. When compared with other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFA4D559FE0420AEFD835CFB" box="[467,605,441,467]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EA82FFA4D559FE0420AEFD835CFB" box="[467,605,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Evoplosoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as summarized in Mah (2015) this species invites comparison with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFA4D559FAB020ADFE0B5CD0" authority="Mah 2015" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2015" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="watlingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EA82FFA4D559FAB020ADFE845CDF" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Evoplosoma watlingi</emphasis>
|
||
Mah 2015
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFA4D559FD9020CAFC975CDF" authority="Mah, 2020" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2020" box="[583,841,477,503]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="nizinskiae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EA82FFA4D559FD9020CAFC975CDF" box="[583,841,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Evoplosoma nizinskiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24057F9FFA4D559FC8620C9FC505CD0" box="[849,910,478,504]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
as described herein. The image of this species shares the abactinal spination and the full marginal spine series of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFA4D559FCA92315FC275F33" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2015" box="[894,1017,513,539]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="watlingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EA82FFA4D559FCA92315FC275F33" box="[894,1017,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">E. watlingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but comparison with in situ imagery of these two species suggests very different body color.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFA4D559FCD52332FC315F17" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2015" box="[770,1007,549,575]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="watlingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EA82FFA4D559FCD52332FC315F17" box="[770,1007,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Evoplosoma watlingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from Bear Seamount (North Atlantic) is a deep-orange in color and has much thicker and more abundant spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB83690FFA4D559FF10237AFEE85FDB" blockId="25.[151,1437,261,755]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
|
||
This species has a full series of superomarginal spines whereas those spines in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFA4D559FBE5237AFAEC5FAF" authority="Mah, 2020" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2020" box="[1074,1330,621,647]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="nizinskiae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EA82FFA4D559FBE5237AFAEC5FAF" box="[1074,1330,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Evoplosoma nizinskiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24057F9FFA4D559FAEE2379FAAA5FA0" box="[1337,1396,622,648]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are absent interradially. Abactinal spines are also absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFA4D559FCD42385FC4C5F83" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2020" box="[771,914,657,683]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="nizinskiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EA82FFA4D559FCD42385FC4C5F83" box="[771,914,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">E. nizinskiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Color and body shape of this species are very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFA4D559FEDD23A1FE445FE7" authorityName="Mah" authorityYear="2020" box="[266,410,693,719]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Evoplosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="nizinskiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EA82FFA4D559FEDD23A1FE445FE7" box="[266,410,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">E. nizinskiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and further specimens might show further variation or other data which were not available from imagery.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D651BFFA4D559FF402235FD235E14" box="[151,765,801,828]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB83690FFA4D559FF402235FD235E14" blockId="25.[151,765,801,828]" box="[151,765,801,828]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EA82FFA4D559FF402235FEC45E14" box="[151,282,802,828]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Occurrence</emphasis>
|
||
: Mona Canyon East,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3107600FFA4D559FDD92235FD485E13" box="[526,662,801,828]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFF9B75FFA4D559FD762236FD275E14" box="[673,761,801,828]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.393" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" unit="m" value="2393.0">2393 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31D651BFFA4D559FF40227DFD295EE3" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB83690FFA4D559FF40227DFE815EAB" blockId="25.[151,935,873,971]" box="[151,351,873,899]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
|
||
<emphasis id="B973EA82FFA4D559FF40227DFE815EAB" box="[151,351,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Images Examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB83690FFA4D559FF102299FD295EE3" blockId="25.[151,935,873,971]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">
|
||
Mona Canyon East,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3107600FFA4D559FE7B2299FDEA5E8F" box="[428,564,909,936]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="25" pageNumber="226">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE335057FFA4D559FDE8229AFD675E80" box="[575,697,909,936]" degrees="18.544045" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" precision="1" value="18.544044">18.544045</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE335057FFA4D559FD13229AFC995E8F" box="[708,839,909,935]" degrees="67.294813" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" precision="1" value="-67.294815">-67.294813</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFF9B75FFA4D559FC85229AFC795E80" box="[850,935,909,936]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.393" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" unit="m" value="2393.0">2393 m</quantity>
|
||
EX1811_IMG_20181112T
|
||
<date id="FFB91050FFA4D559FE2022A6FD975EE3" box="[503,585,945,971]" pageId="25" pageNumber="226" value="03-08-16">160803</date>
|
||
Z_ROVHD.jpg
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |