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<document id="20E9CE66213944AD985620757BF3F9C0" ID-CLB-Dataset="21713" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.655" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fadee126-7da7-47d9-b9ac-973697ecf9f5" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3888797" ID-ZooBank="0042EFAE-2E4F-444B-AFB9-E321D16116E8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1591816327545" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Bello, Giambattista" docDate="2020" docId="03968791BD30FFDA93D79333FAA0FCC6" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-655_bello.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 655" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sepiolinae Leach 1817" docType="key" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFAFFFE9BD1AFFF1936A9019FFD7FFFC" masterDocTitle="Evolution of the hectocotylus in Sepiolinae (Cephalopoda: Sepiolidae) and description of four new genera" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698842281433" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C56295A614648321DE6CE13533D2A9B3">Evolution of the hectocotylus in Sepiolinae (Cephalopoda: Sepiolidae) and description of four new genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D5A5B0211BD9213A8328867F3FBD0FFC">Bello, Giambattista</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9274EF9C36A8039B6FE44B8C7605044B">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F6E3E20BA5CA9DEF26CB75B0E3D665B9">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9718DA97779BEDF874E9DEA0C7FE849A">2020-05-29</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="807255FFD7B6A45D297F8B87349D963E" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.655</mods:identifier>
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<subSection id="E2B02F6CBD30FFDA93D79333FAA0FCC6" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="multiple">
<treatment id="03968791BD30FFDA93D79333FAA0FCC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5920285" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164500961" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5920285" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03968791BD30FFDA93D79333FAA0FCC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03968791BD30FFDA93D79333FAA0FCC6" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<subSubSection id="C325650CBD30FFDB93D79333FBD5FCB5" box="[189,1026,810,841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B803687BD30FFDB93D79333FBD5FCB5" blockId="42.[189,1026,810,841]" box="[189,1026,810,841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="D0C881EBBD30FFDB93D79333FBD5FCB5" bold="true" box="[189,1026,810,841]" fontSize="13" level="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94BEA95BD30FFDB93D79333FBD5FCB5" bold="true" box="[189,1026,810,841]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Dichotomous identification key to the genera of
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D04BD30FFDB90069333FBD5FCB5" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[876,1026,810,841]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sepiolinae">Sepiolinae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C325650CBD30FFDA93D79378FAA0FCC6" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="key">
<paragraph id="8B803687BD30FFDB93D79378FE01FC62" blockId="42.[189,1398,864,926]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">In the following key, characters valid for both sexes were used whenever possible (Atl. = Atlantic; Med. = Mediterranean).</paragraph>
<key id="FFAE61B6BD30FFDA93D793DCFAA0FCC6" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<keyStep id="30CB2E22BD30FFDB93D793DCFAA0FBB5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<paragraph id="8B803687BD30FFDB93D793DCFAA0FBFF" blockId="42.[189,1399,965,1097]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD30FFDB93D793DCFAA0FBFF" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
1. Four or more longitudinal rows of suckers on regular arms ............................................................... .........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D04BD30FFDB901593F0FB1AFBFE" authority="Steenstrup, 1887" authorityName="Steenstrup" authorityYear="1887" box="[895,1229,1000,1027]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Euprymna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BEA95BD30FFDB901593F0FBD7FBFF" bold="true" box="[895,1024,1001,1027]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Euprymna</emphasis>
Steenstrup, 1887
</taxonomicName>
(Indo-Pacific)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B803687BD30FFDB93AB9415FAA0FBB5" blockId="42.[189,1399,965,1097]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD30FFDB93AB9415FAA0FBB5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43"> Two longitudinal rows of suckers on regular arms (in a few species the ventral arm tips may bear more than two rows) ......................................................................................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="8B803687BD30FFDB93D79469FAA0FB51" blockId="42.[189,1399,1136,1198]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<keyStep id="30CB2E22BD30FFDB93D79469FAA0FB51" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD30FFDB93D79469FAA0FB51" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">2. No light organ in mantle cavity. ....................................................................................................... 3 Visceral light organs embedded in ink sac ........................................................................................ 4</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="30CB2E22BD30FFDB93D794CCFAA0FA3F" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<paragraph id="8B803687BD30FFDB93D794CCFAA1FACA" blockId="42.[189,1399,1237,1475]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD30FFDB93D794CCFAA1FACA" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
3. Twelve or more longitudinal rows of suckers on tentacle clubs. Copulatory apparatus of hectocotylus a transverse crest formed by four modified sucker pedicels, with ventral hook. Female bursa copulatrix ear-like (open
<typeStatus id="54848825BD30FFDB91799505FD90FACA" box="[531,583,1308,1334]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
)
<emphasis id="B94BEA95BD30FFDB91329505FC66FAC9" box="[600,945,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">...............................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D04BD30FFDB90DC9502FB77FAC9" authority="Naef, 1912" authorityName="Naef" authorityYear="1912" box="[950,1184,1307,1333]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepietta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BEA95BD30FFDB90DC9502FBC1FAC9" bold="true" box="[950,1046,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Sepietta</emphasis>
Naef, 1912
</taxonomicName>
(NE Atl. to Med.)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B803687BD30FFDB93AB9526FAA0FA3F" blockId="42.[189,1399,1237,1475]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD30FFDB93AB9526FAA0FA3F" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Eight to ten longitudinal rows of suckers on tentacle clubs. Copulatory apparatus of hectocotylus wide, ear-shaped, formed by many more than four modified sucker pedicels, dorsal and three proximo-ventral ones joined by web. Female bursa copulatrix pouch-like (closed
<typeStatus id="54848825BD30FFDB938095B1FEC9FA3E" box="[234,286,1448,1474]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
) ......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D04BD30FFDB90C795BEFB1AFA3E" authority="Verrill, 1818" authorityName="Verrill" authorityYear="1818" box="[941,1229,1447,1474]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Inioteuthis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BEA95BD30FFDB90C795BEFBE6FA3E" bold="true" box="[941,1073,1447,1474]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Inioteuthis</emphasis>
Verrill, 1818
</taxonomicName>
(Indo-Pacific)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="8B803687BD30FFDB93D795F0FAA0F9DB" blockId="42.[189,1399,1513,1575]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<keyStep id="30CB2E22BD30FFDB93D795F0FAA0F9DB" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD30FFDB93D795F0FAA0F9DB" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">4. Paired visceral light organs, kidney-shaped ..................................................................................... 5 Visceral light organ roundish ............................................................................................................ 8</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="30CB2E22BD30FFDB93D79657FAA0F909" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<paragraph id="8B803687BD30FFDB93D79657FAA0F953" blockId="42.[189,1399,1614,1781]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD30FFDB93D79657FAA0F953" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
5. Fins much longer than 50% mantle length, anteriorly almost reaching mantle margin. Distal part of hectocotylus with sucker pedicels leaf-like, latero-laterally wide
<emphasis id="B94BEA95BD30FFDB908E966BFB8DF953" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
...................................................... .......................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D04BD30FFDB9089968DFB8DF953" authority="Bello, 2020" authorityName="Bello" authorityYear="2020" box="[995,1114,1684,1711]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Lusepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94BEA95BD30FFDB9089968DFB8DF953" bold="true" box="[995,1114,1684,1711]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Lusepiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857EEBD30FFDB9708968CFB1AF953" box="[1122,1229,1685,1711]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Indo-Pacific)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B803687BD30FFDB93AB96A1FAA0F909" blockId="42.[189,1399,1614,1781]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD30FFDB93AB96A1FAA0F909" pageId="42" pageNumber="43"> Fins about 50% mantle length. Sucker pedicels in distal part of hectocotylus different from above, either regular or columnar ................................................................................................................ 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30CB2E22BD30FFDB93D79705FAA0F81B" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<paragraph id="8B803687BD30FFDB93D79705FAA0F881" blockId="42.[189,1399,1820,2023]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD30FFDB93D79705FAA0F881" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
6. Hectocotylus with only one modified ventral sucker pedicel, papilla-like, in copulatory apparatus, distalmost part palisaded; female bursa copulatrix pouch-like (closed
<typeStatus id="54848825BD30FFDB97719759FB98F8A6" box="[1051,1103,1856,1882]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
)
<emphasis id="B94BEA95BD30FFDB970A9759FB8DF881" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
..................................... .....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D04BD30FFDB90BC977BFB8DF881" authority="Bello, 2020" authorityName="Bello" authorityYear="2020" box="[982,1114,1890,1917]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Eumandya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94BEA95BD30FFDB90BC977BFB8DF881" bold="true" box="[982,1114,1890,1917]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Eumandya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857EEBD30FFDB9708977AFB1AF881" box="[1122,1229,1891,1917]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(Indo-Pacific)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B803687BD30FFDB93AB979FFAA0F81B" blockId="42.[189,1399,1820,2023]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD30FFDB93AB979FFAA0F81B" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
Hectocotylus with four or more modified sucker pedicels, both dorsal and ventral, in copulatory apparatus and distal part with regular pedicels, a few suckers may be enlarged; female bursa copulatrix ear-like (open
<typeStatus id="54848825BD30FFDB917997D4FD90F81B" box="[531,583,1997,2023]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
) .......................................................................................................... 7
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30CB2E22BD31FFDA93D79115FAA1FDDD" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<paragraph id="8B803687BD31FFDA93D79115FAA1FE6E" blockId="43.[189,1399,267,545]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD31FFDA93D79115FAA1FE6E" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
7. Ventral mantle margin slightly sinuate; copulatory apparatus of the hectocotylus a high transverse crest formed by two dorsal and two modified sucker pedicels, elongated to about the same length and fused with each other throughout their length (additional poorly developed mesial pedicels may occur in a few species) ..........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D04BD31FFDA90C7916FFB77FE6D" authority="Leach, 1817" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[941,1184,374,401]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Sepiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BEA95BD31FFDA90C7916FFBD0FE6D" bold="true" box="[941,1031,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Sepiola</emphasis>
Leach, 1817
</taxonomicName>
(NE Atl. to Med.)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B803687BD31FFDA93AB9182FAA1FDDD" blockId="43.[189,1399,267,545]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD31FFDA93AB9182FAA1FDDD" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Ventral mantle margin markedly sinuate with deep funnel indentation, protruding anteriorly on each side of funnel; copulatory apparatus of the hectocotylus with two modified ventral pedicels separate from dorsal ones, the dorsal-most ones mesially protruding towards the right arm I ........................ ..............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D04BD31FFDA90CB921CFBFAFDDC" authority="Bello, 2020" authorityName="Bello" authorityYear="2020" box="[929,1069,517,544]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Adinaefiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94BEA95BD31FFDA90CB921CFBFAFDDC" bold="true" box="[929,1069,517,544]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Adinaefiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857EEBD31FFDA975F921FFB77FDDC" box="[1077,1184,518,544]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(NE Atl. to Med.)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30CB2E22BD31FFDA93D79251FAA0FCC6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<paragraph id="8B803687BD31FFDA93D79251FAA0FD31" blockId="43.[189,1399,584,826]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD31FFDA93D79251FAA0FD31" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
8. Visceral light organ shape approximatively round; 16 longitudinal rows of suckers on tentacle clubs; copulatory apparatus of the hectocotylus formed by two dorsal and two ventral modified sucker pedicels fused into transverse low crest, ventral-most pedicel a strong hook .................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D04BD31FFDA91F492AAFC16FD31" authority="Naef, 1921" authorityName="Naef" authorityYear="1921" box="[670,961,691,718]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Rondeletiola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94BEA95BD31FFDA91F492AAFCE0FD32" bold="true" box="[670,823,691,718]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Rondeletiola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B76BD31FFDA905492AAFC16FD31" author="Naef A." box="[830,961,691,717]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="527 - 542" refId="ref28140" refString="Naef A. 1921. Das System der dibranchiaten Cephalopoden und die mediterranen Arten derselben. Mitteilungen aus der Zoologischen Station zu Neapel 22: 527 - 542." type="journal article" year="1921">Naef, 1921</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Med., NE Atl. to SW Indian Ocean)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B803687BD31FFDA93AB92C1FAA0FCC6" blockId="43.[189,1399,584,826]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<keyLead id="30CE95B2BD31FFDA93AB92C1FAA0FCC6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Visceral light organ cordiform with two anterior lobes; 8 longitudinal rows of suckers on tentacle clubs; copulatory apparatus of the hectocotylus formed by three ventral modified sucker pedicels, horn-like:.....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D04BD31FFDA90B99307FB88FCC5" authority="Bello, 2020" authorityName="Bello" authorityYear="2020" box="[979,1119,798,825]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Sepiolidae" genus="Boletzkyola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sepiolida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94BEA95BD31FFDA90B99307FB88FCC5" bold="true" box="[979,1119,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Boletzkyola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27857EEBD31FFDA970D9306FB06FCC5" box="[1127,1233,799,825]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(West Africa)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>